CN104436792B - A kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter - Google Patents

A kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104436792B
CN104436792B CN201410687524.2A CN201410687524A CN104436792B CN 104436792 B CN104436792 B CN 104436792B CN 201410687524 A CN201410687524 A CN 201410687524A CN 104436792 B CN104436792 B CN 104436792B
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pipe
pallet
blow
explosion
filter
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CN104436792A (en
Inventor
侯宇
许忠林
石洪利
刘炳煌
郗维全
戴德雷
王俊哲
栾景宏
李文秀
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QINHUANGDAO CAPITAL STARLIGHT ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Qinhuangdao Capital Starlight Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter, and described filter also includes air motor, the filter element of tubulose and control chamber;Described air motor is fixed on the motor fixing base at cylinder barrel top, and control chamber is fixed on cylinder barrel sidewall;Air motor output shaft connects blow-off pipe and drives blow-off pipe to rotate, and is provided with the pallet of vertical inner wall of cylinder in the middle part of inner wall of cylinder, and pallet external diameter is equal to inner wall of cylinder diameter;Filter element is provided with multiple, around being connected on pallet, and each filter element all equidistant with tray center.This explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter that the present invention relates to, pneumatic source can be by the compressed air in dry fog system, and more preferable and dry fog system globe area eliminates the road of connecting wires of complexity, and system is safer, more stable.

Description

A kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter, belong to field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
Back flush type filter, when the pressure reduction of filter reaches preset value, automatic cleaning process will be started, water purification supply around here does not stops, purge valve is opened, and in purge chamber and dirt sucking device, hydraulic pressure significantly declines, by the pressure differential of filter cylinder Yu dirt sucking tube, produce a suction by suction nozzle between dirt sucking tube and purge chamber, form a soil pick-up process.Meanwhile, power motor drives dirt sucking tube to spin vertically motion.Whole filter screen inner surface is cleaned up completely by dirt sucking device axially-movable with the combination of rotary motion, and whole flushing process only needs several tens of seconds, and blowoff valve cuts out at the end of cleaning, and filter begins preparing for next flushing cycle.
nullAnnounce a kind of automatic backwashing filter on August 29th, 2012,Patent No. 201110020716.4,It includes valve body、Choke plug、Turn liquid plate、Electromagnetic priority valve,Two identical valve pockets i.e. left and right working chamber is had on valve body,Inlet and leakage fluid dram it is drilled with on the left of valve body,Inlet is connected with left and right working chamber with leakage fluid dram,Filter element chamber is had on the downside of valve body,Drill through with two apertures respectively with filter element chamber on the downside of the working chamber of left and right and communicate,Main valve plug assembly is installed in valve body、Element kit、Go out liquid joint,Valve pocket、Spring、Valve seat、Guide pin bushing、Spool、Piston and screw plug are threaded connection composition main valve plug assembly,Main valve plug assembly loads valve pocket as an overall plug connector,Reinforcing spring it is provided with in element kit,Element kit loads on the downside of valve body and fixes with going out liquid joint,Electromagnetic priority valve uses trip bolt two and trip bolt to fix with valve body by turning liquid plate.
But existing back flush type filter, its type of drive all uses driven by power, if this kind of filter is applied to ratio in relatively rugged environment, such as subsurface environment, this kind of environment is higher to the requirement of safety, and the complicated circuit of various electrical equipments connects, and easily has an accident under this kind of adverse circumstances, being unable to reach explosion-proof criteria, safety is low.Therefore, be now badly in need of a kind of in dry fog dust pelletizing system, water route filter explosion-proof type pneumatic control full-automatic back washing filter.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter, and pneumatic source can be by the compressed air in dry fog system, and more preferable and dry fog system globe area eliminates the road of connecting wires of complexity, and system is safer, more stable.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme: including that cylinder barrel, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, outlet pipe and water inlet pipe are separately positioned on the both sides of cylinder barrel, described filter also includes air motor, the filter element of tubulose and control chamber;Described air motor is fixed on the motor fixing base at cylinder barrel top, and control chamber is fixed on cylinder barrel sidewall;Air motor output shaft connects blow-off pipe and drives blow-off pipe to rotate, and is provided with the pallet of vertical inner wall of cylinder in the middle part of inner wall of cylinder, and pallet external diameter is equal to inner wall of cylinder diameter;Filter element is provided with multiple, and around being connected on pallet, each filter element all equidistant with tray center, the bore of each filter element mouth of pipe is equal;Being provided with the bottom being parallel to pallet below pallet, bottom, by being fixedly welded on inner wall of cylinder, bottom top supports many connecting bolts, and the screw thread on connecting bolt top is used for connecting trays;Connecting on blow-off pipe lateral wall and have bend pipe, upward, this outlet is equal with the centre-to-centre spacing of blow-off pipe with the centre-to-centre spacing of blow-off pipe and filter element in the outlet of bend pipe;Being equipped with pressure transducer at described water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe mouth of pipe, pressure transducer connects control chamber internal controller;Controller judges and controls the startup of air motor, stopping, rotating speed, the open and close of control electromagnetic valve according to the pressure differential of the inlet tube and outlet tube mouth of pipe.
Further, pallet being welded with pallet axle sleeve, blow-off pipe connects at the top of pallet axle sleeve inner pallet axle sleeve packing ring.
Further, with bolts between described filter element and pallet.
Further, between described blow-off pipe and cylinder barrel top cover, junction is provided with mechanical seal.
In, the bottom connecting bend of described blow-off pipe, elbow connects straight tube, and this straight tube stretches out outside cylinder barrel through cylinder barrel, further, cylinder barrel connects pneumatic operated valve, and pneumatic operated valve is opened and closed automatically by control chamber control realization.
Further, described water inlet pipe is between pallet and bottom.
Further, described water inlet pipe is arranged on the lower section of outlet pipe, the top of blow-off pipe outlet.
This explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter that the present invention relates to, pneumatic source can be by the compressed air in dry fog system, preferably and dry fog system globe area, eliminates complicated road of connecting wires, and system is safer, more stable has reached explosion-proof requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter sectional view of the present invention;
Labelling in figure: 1-air motor;2 motor fixing bases;3 cylinder caps;4 connecting bolts;5 cylinder barrels;6 control chambers;7 water inlet pipes;8 outlet pipes;9 pneumatic operated valves;10 mechanical seals;11 blow-off pipes;12 packing rings;13 pallet axle sleeves;14 filter elements;15 pallets;16 connecting bolts;17 bottoms;18 bend pipes;19-blow-off pipe outlet;20-elbow.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, full-automatic back washing filter includes cylinder barrel 5, water inlet pipe 7, outlet pipe 8, air motor 1, the filter element 14 of tubulose and control chamber 6, outlet pipe 8 and water inlet pipe 7 are separately positioned on the both sides of cylinder barrel, air motor 1 is fixed on the motor fixing base 2 at cylinder barrel top, and control chamber 6 is fixed on cylinder barrel sidewall;Air motor 1 output shaft connects blow-off pipe 11 and drives blow-off pipe 11 to rotate, and is provided with the pallet 15 of vertical inner wall of cylinder in the middle part of inner wall of cylinder, and pallet external diameter is equal to inner wall of cylinder diameter;Filter element 14 is provided with multiple, and around being connected on pallet 15, each filter element all equidistant with tray center, the bore of each filter element mouth of pipe is equal;Being provided with the bottom 17 being parallel to pallet below pallet 15, bottom, by being fixedly welded on inner wall of cylinder, bottom top supports many connecting bolts 16, and the screw thread on connecting bolt top is used for connecting trays 15, and connecting trays is supported by these many connecting bolts 16;Connecting on blow-off pipe 11 lateral wall and have bend pipe 18, upward, this outlet is equal with the centre-to-centre spacing of blow-off pipe with the centre-to-centre spacing of blow-off pipe 11 and filter element in the outlet of bend pipe;Being equipped with pressure transducer at described water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8 mouth of pipe, pressure transducer connects control chamber 6 internal controller;Controller 6 judges and controls the startup of air motor, stopping, rotating speed, the open and close of control electromagnetic valve according to the pressure differential of the inlet tube and outlet tube mouth of pipe.
Between filter element 14 and pallet 15 with bolts;Being welded with pallet axle sleeve 13 on pallet, blow-off pipe connects at the top of pallet axle sleeve inner pallet axle sleeve 13 packing ring 12.
Between described blow-off pipe 11 and cylinder barrel 5 top cover, junction is provided with mechanical seal 10;The bottom connecting bend 20 of blow-off pipe, elbow 20 connects straight tube, and this straight tube stretches out outside cylinder barrel through cylinder barrel 5, and cylinder barrel connects pneumatic operated valve, and pneumatic operated valve is opened and closed automatically by control chamber control realization.
Described water inlet pipe 7 is between pallet 15 and bottom 17;Water inlet pipe 7 is arranged on the lower section of outlet pipe, the top of blow-off pipe outlet 19.
Further as it can be seen, air motor 1 is fixed on motor fixing base 2, motor fixing base 2 is bolted with cylinder cap 3.Cylinder cap 3 and cylinder barrel 5, connected by connecting bolt 4, and control chamber 6 is welded on cylinder barrel 5.Water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8 are welded by adpting flange and straight-run of pipe, are respectively welded at the both sides of cylinder barrel.Air motor 1 drives blow-off pipe 11, is attached across cylinder cap 3 and cylinder barrel 5 by mechanical seal 10, and packing ring 12 is connected with pallet axle sleeve 13, welded together with pallet 15.The lower end of blow-off pipe 11 through bottom 17 by mechanical seal, is connected with elbow 20, is finally connected with pneumatic operated valve 9, blowdown.Elbow 20 welds together with bottom 17.The mode being threaded connection on pallet 15 is equipped with several filter elements 14.Pallet 15 is connected by connecting bolt 16 with bottom 17.Bottom 17 is welded on cylinder barrel 5.
During normal filtration, water flows into through filter element filtering from water inlet pipe, flows out from outlet pipe.And when filter element have accumulated certain impurity, when affecting filter effect, namely when the value that pressure difference switch in the difference of intake pressure and discharge pressure reaches this filter control chamber sets, pressure difference switch is opened, and controls air motor work, air motor drives blow-off pipe to rotate, interface below blow-off pipe is connected with certain filter element, filter cartridge flushing when water flows through filtration core, and now the pneumatic operated valve of blow-off pipe is opened, impurity is discharged through blow-off pipe, has reached the effect of filter cartridge flushing.Meanwhile, other filter element is still carrying out filtration work, and the water after filtering is discharged through outlet pipe.Air motor drives blow-off pipe to rotate by certain speed, blow-off pipe the most successively be rinsed blowdown to each filter element.The most do not affect system work, moreover it is possible to reach the effect of backwash.
The full-automatic back washing filter of this pneumatic control that the present invention relates to, pneumatic source can be by the compressed air in dry fog system, preferably and dry fog system globe area, eliminates complicated road of connecting wires, and system is safer, more stable has reached explosion-proof requirement.
Detailed description of the invention of the present invention is not intended that the restriction to the application scope; within every spirit at present inventive concept and principle, any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. that one of skill in the art can make should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter, is separately positioned on the both sides of cylinder barrel including cylinder barrel, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, outlet pipe and water inlet pipe, it is characterised in that described filter also includes air motor, the filter element of tubulose and control chamber;Described air motor is fixed on the motor fixing base at cylinder barrel top, and control chamber is fixed on cylinder barrel sidewall;Air motor output shaft connects blow-off pipe and drives blow-off pipe to rotate, and is provided with the pallet of vertical inner wall of cylinder in the middle part of inner wall of cylinder, and pallet external diameter is equal to inner wall of cylinder diameter;Filter element is provided with multiple, and around being connected on pallet, each filter element all equidistant with tray center, the bore of each filter element mouth of pipe is equal;Being provided with the bottom being parallel to pallet below pallet, bottom, by being fixedly welded on inner wall of cylinder, bottom top supports many connecting bolts, and the screw thread on connecting bolt top is used for connecting trays;Connecting on blow-off pipe lateral wall and have bend pipe, upward, this outlet is equal with the centre-to-centre spacing of blow-off pipe with the centre-to-centre spacing of blow-off pipe and filter element in the outlet of bend pipe;Being equipped with pressure transducer at described water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe mouth of pipe, pressure transducer connects control chamber internal controller.
A kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be welded with pallet axle sleeve on pallet, blow-off pipe connects at the top of pallet axle sleeve inner pallet axle sleeve packing ring.
A kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that with bolts between described filter element and pallet.
A kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that between described blow-off pipe and cylinder barrel top cover, junction is provided with mechanical seal.
5. according to a kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that, the bottom connecting bend of described blow-off pipe, elbow connects straight tube, this straight tube stretches out outside cylinder barrel through cylinder barrel, connecting pneumatic operated valve on cylinder barrel, pneumatic operated valve is opened and closed automatically by control chamber control realization.
A kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water inlet pipe is between pallet and bottom.
7. according to a kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that described water inlet pipe is arranged on the lower section of outlet pipe, the top of blow-off pipe outlet.
CN201410687524.2A 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter Active CN104436792B (en)

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CN201410687524.2A CN104436792B (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter

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CN104436792B true CN104436792B (en) 2016-09-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109224618A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-18 张淑华 It is a kind of multi-functional from clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5534128A (en) * 1978-08-31 1980-03-10 Ito Tekkosho:Kk Back wash type filtering device by air
DE19542578A1 (en) * 1995-11-15 1997-05-22 Hydac Filtertechnik Gmbh Backwashable filter device with compressed gas
CN2281203Y (en) * 1996-07-12 1998-05-13 王维良 Automatic gap filter
CN102100984B (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-08-29 ***液压有限公司 Automatic backwashing filter
CN102921231B (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-11-05 江苏科技大学 Fully-automatic back-flushing type self-cleaning filter
CN103212232B (en) * 2013-05-07 2015-07-22 南通海狮船舶机械有限公司 Full-automatic high-precision back-flushing filter
CN203291625U (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-11-20 南通中顺船舶机械有限公司 Automatic back-washing combination filter
CN204261420U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-15 秦皇岛思泰意达科技发展有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof type gas control full-automatic back washing filter

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Effective date of registration: 20160105

Address after: 066004 Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province Economic and Technological Development Zone Qinhuangdao Heilongjiang West Road No. 31

Applicant after: QINHUANGDAO CAPITAL STARLIGHT ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 066004 Hebei city of Qinhuangdao Province Economic and Technological Development Zone Heilongjiang West Road No. 31 star light

Applicant before: Qinhuangdao Star Light Technology Co., Ltd.

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