CN104431938A - Method for preparing mutton spice by virtue of Maillard reaction - Google Patents

Method for preparing mutton spice by virtue of Maillard reaction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104431938A
CN104431938A CN201410738712.3A CN201410738712A CN104431938A CN 104431938 A CN104431938 A CN 104431938A CN 201410738712 A CN201410738712 A CN 201410738712A CN 104431938 A CN104431938 A CN 104431938A
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China
Prior art keywords
mutton
maillard reaction
reaction product
spice
addition
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Pending
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CN201410738712.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈秋明
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SHANTOU HARSEN FLAVOUR Co Ltd
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SHANTOU HARSEN FLAVOUR Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410738712.3A priority Critical patent/CN104431938A/en
Publication of CN104431938A publication Critical patent/CN104431938A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Seasonings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of preparation of spices and particularly relates to a method for preparing a mutton spice by virtue of a Maillard reaction. The method comprises the following steps: (S1) mincing fresh mutton by virtue of a mincing machine, adding water and alkaline protease to carry out enzymolysis, and carrying out enzyme deactivation to obtain liquid supernatant, namely hydrolytic liquid; (S2) adding xylose and amino acid into the hydrolytic liquid, and reacting to obtain a Maillard reaction product; (S3) adding table salt, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate, bruised ginger, pepper powder, fennel powder and cassia bark powder into the Maillard reaction product, seasoning, uniformly stirring, and cooling to the room temperature to obtain a seasoned mixture; and (S4) carrying out spray drying and sterilization on the seasoned mixture, and finally packaging to obtain the finished mutton spice. The mutton spice is a natural perfume, simple and reasonable in process and high in nutrition value; by virtue of the Maillard reaction, the bacteria resistance and the oxidation resistance of the mutton spice are improved, the mutton smell is substantially reduced but not completely eliminated, and the little mutton flavor is preserved and is greatly improved; the mutton spice is delicious in taste and is suitable for being eaten by the majority of people.

Description

A kind of method adopting Maillard reaction to prepare mutton spices
Technical field
The present invention relates to spices preparation field, particularly relate to a kind of method adopting Maillard reaction to prepare mutton spices.
Background technology
Mutton, ancient times Cheng Wei Black-ewe meat, billy goat meat, castrated ram's meat, mutton meat is similar to beef, but meat flavour is denseer.Mutton wants delicate compared with the meat of pork, few compared with the fat of pork and beef, cholesterol level.Mutton has complement void, and dispelling cold is cold, temperature compensation qi and blood, kidney-nourishing gas, mends shape and declines, the effects such as the strong power of appetizing.But the smell of mutton is heavier, have dense smell of mutton, this is the main cause causing some not like mutton.
Seldom see mutton spices in the market, even have, also still maintain dense smell of mutton, be not suitable for the people that those do not like smell of mutton.Meanwhile, existing mutton spices, due to technological problems, causes meat flavour delicious not, cannot satisfy the demands of consumers.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method adopting Maillard reaction to prepare mutton spices, to solve the defect that prior art exists.
In order to realize above-mentioned object, adopt following technical scheme.Adopt Maillard reaction to prepare a method for mutton spices, comprise the following steps:
New fresh mutton meat grinder rubs by S1, adds mutton quality 1-3 water doubly, and add alkali protease by the amount of every gram of mutton 1000-2000U, enzymolysis 4-8h at 50-55 DEG C, obtains supernatant after the enzyme that goes out and be enzymolysis liquid;
S2 adds wood sugar and amino acid in enzymolysis liquid, reacts 0.5-3h, obtain maillard reaction product at 80-150 DEG C, and the addition of described wood sugar is the 2-5% of enzymolysis liquid quality, and described amino acid whose addition is the 1-3% of enzymolysis liquid quality;
S3 adds salt in maillard reaction product, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate, bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus carry out seasoning, stir and be cooled to room temperature, the addition of described salt, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate is the 0.5-1% of maillard reaction product quality, and the addition of described bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus is the 0.2-0.3% of maillard reaction product quality;
S4 will complete the mixture spraying dry of seasoning, and at 90-100 DEG C, sterilization 10-15min, finally packs, and obtain mutton spices finished product.
The addition of described wood sugar is the 2-5% of enzymolysis liquid quality, and described amino acid whose addition is the 1-3% of enzymolysis liquid quality.Described amino acid is glutamic acid, glycine, cystine, arginine or aspartic acid.The addition of described salt, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate is the 0.5-1% of maillard reaction product quality, and the addition of described bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus is the 0.2-0.3% of maillard reaction product quality.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is natural perfume material, technique advantages of simple, be of high nutritive value, improve antibiotic property and the non-oxidizability of product by Maillard reaction, drastically reduce the area smell of mutton and can not remove completely again, larger improvement of getting back while retaining a small amount of Mutton Flavor, tasty mouthfeel, is applicable to more crowd and eats.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Technological process of the present invention comprises the following steps:
New fresh mutton meat grinder rubs by S1, adds mutton quality 1-3 water doubly, and add alkali protease by the amount of every gram of mutton 1000-2000U, enzymolysis 4-8h at 50-55 DEG C, obtains supernatant after the enzyme that goes out and be enzymolysis liquid;
S2 adds wood sugar and amino acid in enzymolysis liquid, 0.5-3h is reacted at 80-150 DEG C, obtain maillard reaction product, the addition of wood sugar is the 2-5% of enzymolysis liquid quality, amino acid whose addition is the 1-3% of enzymolysis liquid quality, and amino acid is glutamic acid, glycine, cystine, arginine or aspartic acid;
S3 adds salt in maillard reaction product, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate, bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus carry out seasoning, stir and be cooled to room temperature, the addition of salt, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate is the 0.5-1% of maillard reaction product quality, and the addition of bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus is the 0.2-0.3% of maillard reaction product quality;
S4 will complete the mixture spraying dry of seasoning, and at 90-100 DEG C, sterilization 10-15min, finally packs, and obtain mutton spices finished product.
Embodiment one
New fresh mutton meat grinder rubs by S1, adds the water of mutton quality 1 times, and add alkali protease by the amount of every gram of mutton 1000U, enzymolysis 4h at 50 DEG C, obtains supernatant after the enzyme that goes out and be enzymolysis liquid;
S2 adds wood sugar and glutamic acid in enzymolysis liquid, reacts 3h, obtain maillard reaction product at 80 DEG C, and the addition of wood sugar is 2% of enzymolysis liquid quality, and the addition of glutamic acid is 1% of enzymolysis liquid quality;
S3 adds salt in maillard reaction product, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate, bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus carry out seasoning, stir and be cooled to room temperature, the addition of salt, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate is 0.5% of maillard reaction product quality, and the addition of bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus is 0.2% of maillard reaction product quality;
S4 will complete the mixture spraying dry of seasoning, and at 90 DEG C, sterilization 15min, finally packs, and obtain mutton spices finished product.
Embodiment two
New fresh mutton meat grinder rubs by S1, adds the water of mutton quality 3 times, and add alkali protease by the amount of every gram of mutton 2000U, enzymolysis 4h at 55 DEG C, obtains supernatant after the enzyme that goes out and be enzymolysis liquid;
S2 adds wood sugar and glycine in enzymolysis liquid, reacts 0.5h, obtain maillard reaction product at 150 DEG C, and the addition of wood sugar is 5% of enzymolysis liquid quality, and amino acid whose addition is 3% of enzymolysis liquid quality;
S3 adds salt in maillard reaction product, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate, bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus carry out seasoning, stir and be cooled to room temperature, the addition of salt, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate is 1% of maillard reaction product quality, and the addition of bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus is 0.3% of maillard reaction product quality;
S4 will complete the mixture spraying dry of seasoning, and at 100 DEG C, sterilization 10min, finally packs, and obtain mutton spices finished product.
Embodiment three
New fresh mutton meat grinder rubs by S1, adds the water of mutton quality 2 times, and add alkali protease by the amount of every gram of mutton 1500U, enzymolysis 6h at 53 DEG C, obtains supernatant after the enzyme that goes out and be enzymolysis liquid;
S2 adds wood sugar and amino acid in enzymolysis liquid, reacts 2h, obtain maillard reaction product at 115 DEG C, and the addition of wood sugar is 3% of enzymolysis liquid quality, and arginic addition is 2% of enzymolysis liquid quality;
S3 adds salt in maillard reaction product, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate, bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus carry out seasoning, stir and be cooled to room temperature, the addition of salt, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate is 0.75% of maillard reaction product quality, and the addition of bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus is 0.25% of maillard reaction product quality;
S4 will complete the mixture spraying dry of seasoning, and at 95 DEG C, sterilization 13min, finally packs, and obtain mutton spices finished product.

Claims (4)

1. adopt Maillard reaction to prepare a method for mutton spices, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
New fresh mutton meat grinder rubs by S1, adds mutton quality 1-3 water doubly, and add alkali protease by the amount of every gram of mutton 1000-2000U, enzymolysis 4-8h at 50-55 DEG C, obtains supernatant after the enzyme that goes out and be enzymolysis liquid;
S2 adds wood sugar and amino acid in enzymolysis liquid, reacts 0.5-3h, obtain maillard reaction product at 80-150 DEG C;
S3 adds salt in maillard reaction product, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate, bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus carry out seasoning, stirs and is cooled to room temperature;
S4 will complete the mixture spraying dry of seasoning, and at 90-100 DEG C, sterilization 10-15min, finally packs, and obtain mutton spices finished product.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the addition of described wood sugar is the 2-5% of enzymolysis liquid quality, and described amino acid whose addition is the 1-3% of enzymolysis liquid quality.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described amino acid is glutamic acid, glycine, cystine, arginine or aspartic acid.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the addition of described salt, white granulated sugar, monosodium glutamate is the 0.5-1% of maillard reaction product quality, and the addition of described bruised ginger, zanthoxylum powder, fennel seeds powder, cinnamomi cortex pulveratus is the 0.2-0.3% of maillard reaction product quality.
CN201410738712.3A 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 Method for preparing mutton spice by virtue of Maillard reaction Pending CN104431938A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104886527A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-09 江南大学 A production method of a flavored beef offal soup prepared by Maillard reaction
CN106983124A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-28 焦作市奥润生物工程有限公司 A kind of production method of Islamic meat powdered flavor
CN107095267A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-29 焦作市奥润生物工程有限公司 A kind of Islamic mutton paste essence and its production method
CN107334160A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-11-10 内蒙古羊芯缘生物科学技术研究服务有限公司 A kind of mutton peptide soup, powder, cream and flavoring and preparation method thereof
CN113662159A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-19 浙江顶味食品有限公司 Compound seasoning and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104886527A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-09 江南大学 A production method of a flavored beef offal soup prepared by Maillard reaction
CN107334160A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-11-10 内蒙古羊芯缘生物科学技术研究服务有限公司 A kind of mutton peptide soup, powder, cream and flavoring and preparation method thereof
CN106983124A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-28 焦作市奥润生物工程有限公司 A kind of production method of Islamic meat powdered flavor
CN107095267A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-29 焦作市奥润生物工程有限公司 A kind of Islamic mutton paste essence and its production method
CN113662159A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-19 浙江顶味食品有限公司 Compound seasoning and preparation method thereof

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