CN104431389A - Forage proportioning technique for beef cattle breeding - Google Patents

Forage proportioning technique for beef cattle breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104431389A
CN104431389A CN201310423884.7A CN201310423884A CN104431389A CN 104431389 A CN104431389 A CN 104431389A CN 201310423884 A CN201310423884 A CN 201310423884A CN 104431389 A CN104431389 A CN 104431389A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
forage
ration
feed
amount
beef
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Pending
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CN201310423884.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李少洋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310423884.7A priority Critical patent/CN104431389A/en
Publication of CN104431389A publication Critical patent/CN104431389A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a forage proportioning technique for beef cattle breeding. The daily forage comprises 2-2.5 kg of corn and 1-1.5 kg of soybean cake as concentrates, 2.5-3 kg of corn stalks or 25-30 kg of distiller's grains as roughages, 90-110 g of urea, 60-70 g of salt, 8-12 g of calcium carbonate and 25-30 g of mirabilite and 150-180 mg of rumensin as additives. The using method is as follows: during feeding, the roughage is fed first and the concentrate is fed later, the feeding amount of the distiller's grains each time is 1/4 of the daily feeding amount, the rest proportion is used to supplement inadequate ration intake, and the roughages in the ration can be replaced by partially ammoniated microbiologically fermented materials. The advantage is that: the beef production amount of cattle is increased while the feed assumption amount is reduced, and the quality of beef is ensured while the foraging time of beef cattle is shortened.

Description

A kind of steer ration forage compounding technology
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is cultural technique, and what be specifically related to is a kind of steer ration forage compounding technology.
Technical background
The demand of current people to meat is that supply falls short of demand, and it is imperative that the raising for breeding technology has met this part of demand.A lot of peasant household adds various additive in order to the output saving appetite improving beef cattle in feed, and What is more gives the various hormone of beef injection.Above behavior all directly has influence on the health status of ox, and the quality of beef is significantly declined, and people are reduced the nutrition of absorbing in beef, and even residual harmful element directly has influence on the healthy of eater.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, of the present inventionly provide a kind of steer ration forage compounding technology, coarse fodder applicable part ammonification microbial material in daily ration is replaced, to improve nutrition and the palatability of daily ration.A kind of steer ration forage compounding technology, it is characterized in that, every day, fine fodder was corn 2-2.5kg, soya-bean cake 1-1.5kg, and coarse fodder is corn stalk 2.5-3kg or vinasse 25-30kg, and additive has urea 90-110g, salt 60-70g, calcium carbonate 8-12g, saltcake 25-30g, Rumensin 150-180mg; First feed after coarse fodder when its method is for feeding and feed fine fodder, each feed to vinasse amount be day the amount of giving 1/4, remaining part is used for supplementing the deficiency that daily ration is searched for food, and in daily ration, coarse fodder applicable part ammonification microbial material replaces.
Described part ammonification microbial material is ammoniated treatment and the microbiological treatment of roughage.Described ammoniated treatment is long by cutting up with a hay cutter into 5-7cm without the agricultural crop straw gone mouldy or straw, and every 100kg urea 4-5kg, water 9.3-11.7kg are sprinkled upon after mixing thoroughly on stalk forage equably, loads steady and sure rear sealing in pond.
First stalk or straw are cut up with a hay cutter into 5-8cm long, add microbial fermentation preparation and ferment.
The method is only applicable to the beef cattle feeding 200-300kg period.
Advantage of the present invention: simultaneously increase the meat amount of beef cattle reducing feed consumption, shortens the Feeding time of beef cattle and ensure that the quality of beef.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Each feeding first feeds fine fodder corn 0.5kg, soya-bean cake 0.25kg, and then feeds coarse fodder corn stalk 0.625kg or vinasse 6.25kg, and additive has urea 22.5g, salt 12.5g, calcium carbonate 2g, saltcake 6.25g, Rumensin 37.5mg; Feed 4 every day.
Embodiment 2:
Each feeding first feeds fine fodder corn 0.5kg, soya-bean cake 0.25kg, and then feeds coarse fodder corn stalk 0.4kg or vinasse 4kg, and additive has urea 15, salt 8g, calcium carbonate 1g, saltcake 4.5g, Rumensin 27mg; Remaining coarse fodder ammonification microbial material carrys out polishing, feeds 4 every day.

Claims (4)

1. a steer ration forage compounding technology, it is characterized in that, every day, fine fodder was corn 2-2.5kg, soya-bean cake 1-1.5kg, coarse fodder is corn stalk 2.5-3kg or vinasse 25-30kg, and additive has urea 90-110g, salt 60-70g, calcium carbonate 8-12g, saltcake 25-30g, Rumensin 150-180mg; First feed after coarse fodder when its method is for feeding and feed fine fodder, each feed to vinasse amount be day the amount of giving 1/4, remaining part is used for supplementing the deficiency that daily ration is searched for food, and in daily ration, coarse fodder applicable part ammonification microbial material replaces.
2. a kind of steer ration forage compounding technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described part ammonification microbial material is ammoniated treatment and the microbiological treatment of roughage.
3. the technique of a kind of sludge fermentation fertilizer according to claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, described ammoniated treatment is long by cutting up with a hay cutter into 5-7cm without the agricultural crop straw gone mouldy or straw, every 100kg urea 4-5kg, water 9.3-11.7kg are sprinkled upon after mixing thoroughly on stalk forage equably, load steady and sure rear sealing in pond.
4. the technique of a kind of sludge fermentation fertilizer according to claim 1-2, is characterized in that, first stalk or straw is cut up with a hay cutter into 5-8cm long, adds microbial fermentation preparation and ferment.
CN201310423884.7A 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 Forage proportioning technique for beef cattle breeding Pending CN104431389A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310423884.7A CN104431389A (en) 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 Forage proportioning technique for beef cattle breeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310423884.7A CN104431389A (en) 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 Forage proportioning technique for beef cattle breeding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104431389A true CN104431389A (en) 2015-03-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310423884.7A Pending CN104431389A (en) 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 Forage proportioning technique for beef cattle breeding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104431389A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104799001A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-07-29 唐全荣 Chinese herbal medicine health cattle feed and preparation method thereof
CN104970245A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-14 楚雄云牛农业科技发展有限公司 Breeding method of beef cattle
CN106578477A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 周福弟 Special feed for cattle and preparation method of special feed
CN107114572A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-01 贵州梵净山农业高科技股份有限公司 Beef ox fattening diet and preparation method thereof
CN107223779A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-03 贵州梵净山农业高科技股份有限公司 A kind of beef ox fattening early stage diet recipe and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104799001A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-07-29 唐全荣 Chinese herbal medicine health cattle feed and preparation method thereof
CN104970245A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-14 楚雄云牛农业科技发展有限公司 Breeding method of beef cattle
CN106578477A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 周福弟 Special feed for cattle and preparation method of special feed
CN107114572A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-01 贵州梵净山农业高科技股份有限公司 Beef ox fattening diet and preparation method thereof
CN107223779A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-03 贵州梵净山农业高科技股份有限公司 A kind of beef ox fattening early stage diet recipe and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150325