CN104430257B - Insect trap - Google Patents
Insect trap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104430257B CN104430257B CN201410788156.0A CN201410788156A CN104430257B CN 104430257 B CN104430257 B CN 104430257B CN 201410788156 A CN201410788156 A CN 201410788156A CN 104430257 B CN104430257 B CN 104430257B
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- Prior art keywords
- electrical network
- insect
- layer electrical
- internal layer
- trap
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000409991 Mythimna separata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000437063 Phyllotreta striolata Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000488583 Panonychus ulmi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000500437 Plutella xylostella Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001414989 Thysanoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000256836 Apis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255749 Coccinellidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YKPQYKBIAFGWBT-KAMYIIQDSA-N [(Z)-18-hydroxyoctadec-9-en-7-yl] acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C\C=C/CCCCCCCCO)OC(C)=O YKPQYKBIAFGWBT-KAMYIIQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009342 intercropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an insect trap comprising a box, solar panels and a frame. The box is in a rectangular structure with a bottom opening. The box is surrounded by a high-voltage power grid unit. The high-voltage power grid unit sequentially comprises an inner power grid, an intermediate power grid and an outer power grid which are arranged from inside to outside in non-contact manner. The surfaces of the outer power grid and the inner power grid are coated with insulation varnish. A sticky plate is adhered to one side, close to the inside of the box, of the inner power grid and uniformly provided with a plurality of ventilation airs. A light trap is arranged at the top of the box. One side of the box is fixedly connected with two first hooks. The insect trap is safe, efficient, free of pollution to environment and good in disinsectization effect; owing to the solar panels, solar charging is achieved, resources are saved, and application value is high.
Description
Technical field
A kind of a kind of the present invention relates to trapping insects equipment, more particularly, it relates to insect trap.
Background technology
With the living standard more and more higher of people, environmental consciousness gradually strengthens, will except technology to killing of insect in vegetable
Seek more and more higher, the tight of the insect such as phyllotreta striolata, diamondback moth, thrips, aleyrodid, red spider during vegetable growth, will be subject to
Endanger again, and the current means of prevention to these insects is main or based on chemical prevention, difficulty of prevention and cure is larger, and vegetable grower is continuous
Ground increases spray number of times and increases dosage, leads to Drug resistance to be gradually increased, and serious environment pollution, also results in pesticide in vegetable residual
Stay exceeded, the quality of impact vegetable, infringement is produced to health.With people to green nature living environment and food matter
The pay attention to day by day of amount safety, there is a growing awareness that the importance of environmental and ecological protection and agricultural sustainable development, and efficiently,
Oligosaprobic insect pest control method is gradually paid attention to by people.Mainly trapped using intercropping culture, yellow plate at present, gyplure, line
The methods such as worm, plant secondary substance and other chemical pesticide are prevented and treated to vegetable-crop pest-insect, but are single use effect and all pay no attention to
Think, wherein existing a lot of insect traps are designed with high-voltage fence, insect small volume sometimes, can jump drill-through mesh and escape；Or
While killing insect, local natural enemy insect is captured in the lump, injure local beneficial organism.In addition, existing insect trap is all
Altitude mixture control can not be carried out in vertical direction, thus can not make full use of vertical distribution and the favorite food situation pair of insect
Insect is prevented and treated, and prevention effect is poor.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim to address at least the above, and provide the advantage that at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of insect trap, it is provided with solar-powered collapsible cell panel, increases too
Sun can charge area, reduces cost, energy saving.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of insect trap, comprising:
Casing, it is provided with the rectangular structure of opening for bottom, the surrounding of described casing all using high-voltage fence, described height
Voltage electric grid includes internal layer electrical network, middle level electrical network and the outer layer electrical network directly not contacted each other from inside to outside successively, and described outer
Layer electrical network is coated with insullac with the surface of described internal layer electrical network, and described internal layer electrical network is bonded near the one side of box house
Insect-sticking plate, described insect-sticking plate uniformly offers multiple air vents, and described casing top is provided with trap lamp, and the one of described casing
Individual side is fixedly connected two first hooks, and described first hook is in l type.
Preferably, in described insect trap, also include,
Base, is provided with a groove in the middle of it, and described base surrounding edge is vertically connected with a baffle plate, described baffle plate respectively
Join end to end, described casing is fastened in the groove of described base；
Solar panel, it includes the first solar panel being located at described casing top, and is located at it respectively
Two the second solar panels of the left and right sides, described second solar panel is all by a rotating shaft and described first sun
Energy cell panel pivot joint, and described rotating shaft is provided with one for limiting between the first solar panel and the second solar panel
The spacing block set of angle；
Support, it includes horizontally disposed base plate and is vertically arranged in two vertical rods on described base plate, described base plate
It is respectively equipped with a universal wheel at corner, the upper back of described base plate is additionally provided with vertical rod described in a pushing hands from top to bottom successively
Multiple corresponding second hooks have been respectively fixedly connected with it, described second hook is in l type, and described support also includes being fastened on described phase
Answer the cross bar between the second hook；Wherein, described cross bar is matched with the described first hook.
Preferably, in described insect trap, described second solar panel can be around described turn axially adjacent to described
The direction of the first solar panel rotates, and forms 0～180 ° of angle with described first solar panel.
Preferably, in described insect trap, described internal layer electrical network, described middle level electrical network, the mesh of described outer layer electrical network
Be side length be 2～4mm, interior angle angle be respectively 60 °, 120 ° of rhombus, and the mesh length of side of described internal layer electrical network with
The mesh length of side of described outer layer electrical network is consistent, and the mesh length of side more than described middle level electrical network.
Preferably, in described insect trap, described insect-sticking plate covers the one side of insect sticker near described internal layer electrical network.
Preferably, in described insect trap, described internal layer electrical network is detachable bonding with described insect-sticking plate.
Preferably, in described insect trap, described trap lamp is energy-saving wide-spectrum trap lamp.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect: present invention fixed bonding on high-voltage fence has insect-sticking plate, so exists
In the case that the drill-through electrical network of insect is not electrocuted, insect-sticking plate also can cling insect, still can reach insect-catching effect；High-voltage fence
The mesh length of side be 2～4mm, can make body length in vegetable plot or body width be less than 4mm insect by high-voltage fence and kill, and
Most pest natural enemies of vegetable fields such as ladybug, Aranea, large-scale parasitic wasp, Apiss equal-volume all larger it is impossible to pass through high-tension electricity
Net, thus playing filtration pest natural enemy, protects the effect of local beneficial organism；Insect-sticking plate can be exchanged at any time, according to different seasons
Section occurs pest species, the color that becomes different, can arbitrarily select different color insect-sticking plates；And it is provided with support, casing can be
Moved up and down on support, thus can be utilized the mechanicses of insect and the high high adjustment of concrete vegetable variety, improved
Insect-catching efficiency；It is additionally provided with solar-powered collapsible cell panel, increase solar recharging area, reduces cost, energy saving；This
The insect of night flying is trapped capture by the bright trap lamp that can open up in the evening；Daytime can manually promote, by diurnal evil
Worm is captured using electrical network and insect-sticking plate or electrocutes, and reaches the effect more fully capturing insect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of insect trap of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the high-voltage fence in insect trap of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of the solar panel in insect trap of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description literary composition
Word can be implemented according to this.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of insect trap, comprising:
Casing 1, it is the rectangular structure of opening for bottom, and the surrounding of described casing 1 is all using high-voltage fence 2, described
High-voltage fence 2 includes internal layer electrical network 201, middle level electrical network 202 and the outer layer electrical network directly not contacted each other from inside to outside successively
203, and described outer layer electrical network 203 is coated with insullac with the surface of described internal layer electrical network 201, described internal layer electrical network 201 leans on
Nearly one side within casing 1 is bonded with insect-sticking plate 3, described insect-sticking plate 3 uniformly offers multiple air vents, described casing 1 pushes up
Portion is provided with trap lamp 4, and a side of described casing is fixedly connected two first hooks 101, and described first hook 101 is in l
Type.
So in the case that the drill-through high-voltage fence of little insect 2 is not electrocuted, insect-sticking plate 3 also can cling insect, still may be used
To reach insect-catching effect；The mesh length of side of high-voltage fence 2 is 2～4mm length, and body length or body width in vegetable plot can be made to be less than 4mm's
Insect by high-voltage fence and kill, and most Natural Enemies of vegetable fields can not pass through high-voltage fence, thus playing filtration
Natural enemy, protects the effect of local beneficial organism.
In described insect trap, also include,
Base 5, is provided with a groove in the middle of it, and described base 5 surrounding edge is vertically connected with a baffle plate 501, institute respectively
State baffle plate 501 to join end to end, described casing 1 is fastened in the groove of described base 5；The insect so capturing just can fall
On base 5, and the fence being surrounded by baffle plate 501 surrounds, when needing to clear up insect it is possible to casing 1 is recessed from base 5
Take out in groove, the insect on base 5 is cleared up；
As shown in figure 3, solar panel, it includes being located at first solar panel 601 at described casing 1 top,
And respectively positioned at two the second solar panels 602 of both sides around, described second solar panel 602 all passes through
One rotating shaft and the pivot joint of described first solar panel 601, and described rotating shaft is provided with one for limiting the first solaode
The spacing block set 603 of angle between plate 601 and the second solar panel 602, so greatly increases solar recharging area,
Reduces cost, energy saving.
Support, it includes horizontally disposed base plate 701 and is vertically arranged in two vertical rods 702 on described base plate, institute
State base plate 701 and be respectively equipped with a universal wheel 703 at corner, the upper back of described base plate is additionally provided with a pushing hands 704, described
Vertical rod 702 has been respectively fixedly connected with multiple corresponding second hooks 705 from top to bottom successively, and described second hook 705 is in l type,
Described support also includes the cross bar 706 being fastened between described corresponding second hook；Wherein, described cross bar 706 and described second
Hook 705 matches.
Casing passes through described second hook 101 and buckles on described cross bar 706, and cross bar 706 is by joining with the second hook 705
Close, be placed in vertical rod 702, matched with the second hook 705 of differing heights by adjusting described cross bar 706, so that
Can carry out altitude mixture control along support by casing 1, thus can utilize the mechanicses of insect, such as in 11:00～15:30
In time period, 60.0～80.0% phyllotreta striolata land are in the middle and upper part of plant and top, aleyrodid, diamondback moth, thrips, powder
The insects such as louse, red spider are also distributed across the top of plant, and we just suitably can highly reach height by adjusting casing 1
The purpose of effect insect-catching.
In described insect trap, described second solar panel can be around described turn axially adjacent to described first sun electricity
The direction of pond plate rotates, and forms 0～180 ° of angle with described first solar panel.
In described insect trap, described internal layer electrical network 201, described middle level electrical network 202, the mesh of described outer layer electrical network 203
Being side length is 2～4mm, and interior angle angle is respectively 60 °, 120 ° of rhombus, and the mesh length of side of described internal layer electrical network 201
Consistent with the mesh length of side of described outer layer electrical network 203, and the mesh length of side more than described middle level electrical network 202.
In described insect trap, described insect-sticking plate 3 covers the one side of insect sticker near described internal layer electrical network 201, so
The little insect of drill-through high-voltage fence 1 can effectively be clung.
In described insect trap, described internal layer electrical network 201 is detachable bonding with described insect-sticking plate 3, thus can basis
Various Seasonal occurs pest species different with the color that becomes, and arbitrarily exchanges different color insect-attracting boards, lures well so as to reach
Worm effect.
In described insect trap, described trap lamp 3 is energy-saving wide-spectrum trap lamp, and this trap lamp power consumption is more incandescent than commonly
Lantern Festival saves 80%, and spectrum covers 320～680nm, lures that worm species is many, effect is good, and easy to install.
Present invention fixed bonding on high-voltage fence has insect-sticking plate, situation about not so being electrocuted in the drill-through electrical network of little insect
Under, insect-sticking plate also can cling insect, still can reach insect-catching effect；The mesh length of side of high-voltage fence is 2～4mm length, permissible
So that body length or body width in vegetable plot by electrical network and is killed less than the insect of 4mm, and most Natural Enemies of vegetable fields can not lead to
Crossing electrical network, thus playing filtration natural enemy, protecting the effect of local beneficial organism.Insect-sticking plate can be exchanged at any time, according to different seasons
Section occurs pest species, the color that becomes different, can arbitrarily select different color insect-sticking plates；And it is provided with support, casing can be
Moved up and down on support, thus can be using the mechanicses of insect, such as 11:00～15:30,60.0～80.0%
Phyllotreta striolata land on the middle and upper part of plant and top, we just can by adjust casing suitably highly reach height
The purpose of effect insect-catching；It is additionally provided with solar panel, can convert solar energy into electrical energy daytime and be stored in accumulator, evening
Available accumulator, reduces cost, energy saving, simultaneously evening open up trap lamp and the insect of night flying can be trapped and catch
Obtain；Daytime can manually move, and diurnal insect is captured using electrical network and insect-sticking plate or electrocutes, reach and more fully catch
Obtain the effect of insect.The present invention is safe efficient, environmentally safe, has good deinsectization effect, and is provided with solar-electricity
Pond plate, can carry out solar recharging, economize on resources, have good using value.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment
With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore under the general concept being limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details with shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of insect trap is it is characterised in that include:
Casing, it is provided with the rectangular structure of opening for bottom, the surrounding of described casing all using high-voltage fence, described high-tension electricity
Net includes internal layer electrical network, middle level electrical network and the outer layer electrical network directly not contacted each other from inside to outside successively, and described outer layer electricity
Net is coated with insullac with the surface of described internal layer electrical network, and described internal layer electrical network is bonded with mythimna separata near the one side of box house
Plate, described insect-sticking plate uniformly offers multiple air vents, and described casing top is provided with trap lamp, and a side of described casing
Face is fixedly connected two first hooks, and described first hook is in l type；
Base, is provided with a groove in the middle of it, and described base surrounding edge is vertically connected with a baffle plate, described baffle plate head and the tail respectively
It is connected, described casing is fastened in the groove of described base；
Solar panel, it includes the first solar panel being located at described casing top, and is located at respectively around
Two the second solar panels of both sides, described second solar panel is all by a rotating shaft and described first solar-electricity
Pond plate pivot joint, and described rotating shaft is provided with one for limiting angle between the first solar panel and the second solar panel
Spacing block set；
Support, it includes horizontally disposed base plate and is vertically arranged in two vertical rods on described base plate, and described base plate is close
It is respectively equipped with a universal wheel, the upper back of described base plate is additionally provided with a pushing hands, and described vertical rod divides from top to bottom successively at corner
It is not fixedly connected with multiple corresponding second hooks, described second hook is in l type, and described support also includes being fastened on described corresponding
Cross bar between second hook；Wherein, described cross bar is matched with the described first hook；
It is 2～4mm that described internal layer electrical network, described middle level electrical network, the mesh of described outer layer electrical network are side length, interior angle angle
It is respectively 60 °, 120 ° of rhombus, and the mesh length of side of described internal layer electrical network is consistent with the mesh length of side of described outer layer electrical network,
And the mesh length of side more than described middle level electrical network.
2. insect trap as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described insect-sticking plate covers the one side of insect sticker near described
Internal layer electrical network.
3. insect trap as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described internal layer electrical network and described insect-sticking plate are detachably to glue
Connect.
4. insect trap as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that described trap lamp is energy-saving wide-spectrum trap lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410788156.0A CN104430257B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Insect trap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410788156.0A CN104430257B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Insect trap |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104430257A CN104430257A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104430257B true CN104430257B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=52877614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410788156.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104430257B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Insect trap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104430257B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104738005A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-01 | 武汉古耕科技有限公司 | Automatic navigation type intelligent pest extermination machine for crops |
| CN105850953A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 黄山市双宝科技应用有限公司 | Environment-friendly disinfecting trolley for grasslands |
| CN105918280A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽科发信息科技有限公司 | Light-induction electric-shock insect killing device |
| CN106719519A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 嵩县金泰生态农业专业合作社 | A kind of black pig mosquito-driving device |
| CN108419762B (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2022-01-14 | 天津安航生态科技有限公司 | Electronic equipment is observed to pest habit |
| CN109430203B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-12-04 | 张茜茜 | Double-electric-net structure of road fence extension plate with function of annularly inducing insect corona |
| CN109169571B (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2021-06-08 | 蔡一伟 | Expelling parasite device for agricultural production |
| CN110495435B (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-09-24 | 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 | Solar insect killing and sticking device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007135692A2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-29 | Raja Reddy Chadive | A device to trap and destroy insects |
| CN103843742A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-11 | 黄庆源 | Insect catching device |
| CN203367312U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-25 | 山西远航电动车业有限公司 | Portable solar charging device for electric car |
| CN103783012B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-02-25 | 江苏鑫田电子科技有限公司 | Efficient insect pest light trapping and killing lamp with air route missing and retention |
| CN203788960U (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-08-27 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Tea tree pest light control system |
| CN204362794U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-06-03 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | A kind of insect trap |
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2014
- 2014-12-18 CN CN201410788156.0A patent/CN104430257B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN104430257A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20170201 |