CN104429518A - Seeding method for pollution-free wheat culture - Google Patents
Seeding method for pollution-free wheat culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN104429518A CN104429518A CN201410685897.6A CN201410685897A CN104429518A CN 104429518 A CN104429518 A CN 104429518A CN 201410685897 A CN201410685897 A CN 201410685897A CN 104429518 A CN104429518 A CN 104429518A
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- wheat
- soil
- fertilizer
- seeding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a seeding method for pollution-free wheat culture. The seeding method comprises the steps of seed treatment, soil moisture management, land preparation and fertilization, wherein in the soil moisture management step, the relative water volume suitable for soil in a field from seeding to seedling emergence of wheat ranges from 70% to 80%, the moisture in the soil should be increased in time in a drought, and watering is conducted 30-40 m per mu; in the land preparation step, land preparation and fertilization are conducted finely, the surfaces of furrows are smooth, no soil blocks exist on the furrows, no hidden upturned soil exists below the furrows, the furrows are loose on the upper portions and compact on the lower portions, a ridged field is made when conditions are met, a rotary tillage field needs to be ploughed or loosened deeply every 2-3 years, the ploughing depth ranges from 20 cm to 25 cm, the loosening depth is over 30 cm, and compaction must be conducted for deep ploughing or deep loosening; in the fertilization step, farm manure is combined with nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphatic fertilizer and potassic fertilizer, and the straw of previous crops is smashed and returned to the field. The seeding method has the advantages that the method is suitable for the soil environment in North China; when wheat culture is carried out through the method, the yield per mu of the wheat can reach 500-600 kg, and the quality of the wheat reaches the standards of moderately strong gluten wheat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, particularly relate to the cultivation method of a grow wheat.
Background technology
Wheat is the general designation of Triticum plant, is a kind of gramineous plants in extensively plantation all over the world, originates from Middle East.Wheat is the cereal crops of gross yield second in the world, is only second to corn, and rice is then number three.The caryopsis of wheat is one of staple food of the mankind, can make bread, steamed bun, biscuit, cake, noodles, deep-fried twisted dough sticks, oil cake, baked wheaten cake, sesame seed cake, thin pancake, boiled dumpling, decocts the foods such as dumpling, steamed stuffed bun, chaos, egg roll, instant noodles, rice cake, Italian type wheaten food, Gu Si meter after wearing into flour; Beer, alcohol, vodka is can be made into after fermentation, or raw matter fuel.Wheat is rich in starch, protein, fat, mineral matter, calcium, iron, thiamine, vitamin b3, nicotinic acid and vitamin A etc.Because kind is different with environmental condition, the difference of nutrient component is larger.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved of the present invention is to provide the type of seeding of the nuisanceless wheat cultivation of the soil environment being applicable to north of China.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions: a kind of type of seeding of nuisanceless wheat cultivation, comprises the steps:
Step 1: seed treatment;
Step 2: soil moisture, wheat is emerged from being seeded into, field suitable soil relative water content 70%-80%, and meeting drought should moisture creating in time, and mu waters 30-40m;
Step 3: wholely, meticulous wholely, meticulous fertilising, furrow face is smooth, upper without clod, lower nothing is secretly turned up soil, and upper Panasonic is real, with good conditionsily beats embanked field, rotary tillage field 2-3 require to carry out deep ploughing or subsoiling once, tilling depth 20-25cm, dark more than the 30cm of pine, must suppressing of deep ploughing or subsoiling;
Step 4: fertilising, fertilising adopts farmyard manure to be combined with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, and carry out preceding crop straw chopping and returning, execute corrosion high-quality farmyard manure 2000-3000kg, purity nitrogen 14-17kg phosphorus pentoxide 6-8kg, potassium oxide 8-12kg, zinc sulphate 1-2kg, boron fertilizer 0.25-0.5kg for every mu.
In described step 1, sow front seed coat agent and Cotton seeds is carried out to seed, if without the seed of seed coat agent dressing, add that 15% triadimefon wetting powder 75g adds that water 1kg stirs evenly with 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate 50ml before broadcasting, mix wheat seeds 50kg, spray limit, limit is mixed, and dries rear sowing.
In described step 4, farmyard manure and phosphorus, potash fertilizer and the whole bottom application of micro-fertilizer, 60% bottom application of chemical nitrogen fertilizer, 40% imposed in the shooting stage.
The invention has the advantages that: the method is suitable in the soil environment of north of China, and the cultivation of the wheat implemented according to method of the present invention, the output of every mu of wheat can reach 500-600kg, and quality reaches middle strong gluten wheat standard.
Embodiment
The type of seeding of a kind of nuisanceless wheat cultivation of the present invention, comprises the steps:
Step 1: seed treatment;
Step 2: soil moisture, wheat is emerged from being seeded into, field suitable soil relative water content 70%-80%, and meeting drought should moisture creating in time, and mu waters 30-40m;
Step 3: wholely, meticulous wholely, meticulous fertilising, furrow face is smooth, upper without clod, lower nothing is secretly turned up soil, and upper Panasonic is real, with good conditionsily beats embanked field, rotary tillage field 2-3 require to carry out deep ploughing or subsoiling once, tilling depth 20-25cm, dark more than the 30cm of pine, must suppressing of deep ploughing or subsoiling;
Step 4: fertilising, fertilising adopts farmyard manure to be combined with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, and carry out preceding crop straw chopping and returning, execute corrosion high-quality farmyard manure 2000-3000kg, purity nitrogen 14-17kg phosphorus pentoxide 6-8kg, potassium oxide 8-12kg, zinc sulphate 1-2kg, boron fertilizer 0.25-0.5kg for every mu.
In described step 1, sow front seed coat agent and Cotton seeds is carried out to seed, if without the seed of seed coat agent dressing, add that 15% triadimefon wetting powder 75g adds that water 1kg stirs evenly with 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate 50ml before broadcasting, mix wheat seeds 50kg, spray limit, limit is mixed, and dries rear sowing.
In described step 4, farmyard manure and phosphorus, potash fertilizer and the whole bottom application of micro-fertilizer, 60% bottom application of chemical nitrogen fertilizer, 40% imposed in the shooting stage.
Claims (3)
1. a type of seeding for nuisanceless wheat cultivation, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Step 1: seed treatment;
Step 2: soil moisture, wheat is emerged from being seeded into, field suitable soil relative water content 70%-80%, and meeting drought should moisture creating in time, and mu waters 30-40m;
Step 3: wholely, meticulous wholely, meticulous fertilising, furrow face is smooth, upper without clod, lower nothing is secretly turned up soil, and upper Panasonic is real, with good conditionsily beats embanked field, rotary tillage field 2-3 require to carry out deep ploughing or subsoiling once, tilling depth 20-25cm, dark more than the 30cm of pine, must suppressing of deep ploughing or subsoiling;
Step 4: fertilising, fertilising adopts farmyard manure to be combined with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, and carry out preceding crop straw chopping and returning, execute corrosion high-quality farmyard manure 2000-3000kg, purity nitrogen 14-17kg phosphorus pentoxide 6-8kg, potassium oxide 8-12kg, zinc sulphate 1-2kg, boron fertilizer 0.25-0.5kg for every mu.
2. the type of seeding of nuisanceless wheat cultivation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step 1, sow front seed coat agent and Cotton seeds is carried out to seed, if without the seed of seed coat agent dressing, add that 15% triadimefon wetting powder 75g adds that water 1kg stirs evenly with 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate 50ml before broadcasting, mix wheat seeds 50kg, spray limit, limit is mixed, and dries rear sowing.
3. the type of seeding of nuisanceless wheat cultivation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step 4, and farmyard manure and phosphorus, potash fertilizer and the whole bottom application of micro-fertilizer, 60% bottom application of chemical nitrogen fertilizer, 40% imposed in the shooting stage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410685897.6A CN104429518A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Seeding method for pollution-free wheat culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410685897.6A CN104429518A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Seeding method for pollution-free wheat culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104429518A true CN104429518A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410685897.6A Withdrawn CN104429518A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Seeding method for pollution-free wheat culture |
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| CN (1) | CN104429518A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107306634A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-03 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of beautiful two ripe high yields of wheat and the cultivated method of combination wheel for improving organic carbon content |
| CN107996326A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-08 | 临沧市农业技术推广站 | Sowing time, density management method and system in a kind of early autumn wheat cultivation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101278627A (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2008-10-08 | 赵广玉 | Cultivation method for improving yield of wheat |
| CN102668857A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-19 | 四川省苍溪县农业技术推广站 | Wheat pollution-free high yield cultivation method |
| CN103168596A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-26 | 青岛农业大学 | Sowing high-yield cultivation method for wheat in arid land |
-
2014
- 2014-11-24 CN CN201410685897.6A patent/CN104429518A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101278627A (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2008-10-08 | 赵广玉 | Cultivation method for improving yield of wheat |
| CN102668857A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-19 | 四川省苍溪县农业技术推广站 | Wheat pollution-free high yield cultivation method |
| CN103168596A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-26 | 青岛农业大学 | Sowing high-yield cultivation method for wheat in arid land |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 佚名: "淮北市亩产500-600公斤无公害小麦栽培技术规范", 《杜集区农林水利局，WWW.HBDJ.GOV.CN/SERVICE/SERVICE_INFO_VIEW.PHP?SID=40&TY=1&ID=885》, 11 October 2014 (2014-10-11), pages 1 - 3 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107306634A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-03 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of beautiful two ripe high yields of wheat and the cultivated method of combination wheel for improving organic carbon content |
| CN107996326A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-08 | 临沧市农业技术推广站 | Sowing time, density management method and system in a kind of early autumn wheat cultivation |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |