CN104421161B - Compressor - Google Patents

Compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104421161B
CN104421161B CN201310377359.6A CN201310377359A CN104421161B CN 104421161 B CN104421161 B CN 104421161B CN 201310377359 A CN201310377359 A CN 201310377359A CN 104421161 B CN104421161 B CN 104421161B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bent axle
lower cover
flexible slot
compressor
bearing arrangement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310377359.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104421161A (en
Inventor
黄辉
胡余生
魏会军
李万涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310377359.6A priority Critical patent/CN104421161B/en
Publication of CN104421161A publication Critical patent/CN104421161A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104421161B publication Critical patent/CN104421161B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of compressor.According to the compressor of the present invention, including:Bent axle;Upper flange, is set on bent axle;Lower cover, is set on bent axle by bearing arrangement, and flexible slot is arranged on bearing arrangement.Flexible slot is set on lower cover according to the compressor of the present invention, stress concentration is reduced, the elastic deformation amount between bent axle and bearing arrangement is improved, the contact stress reduced between bent axle and bearing is concentrated, impulsive force is reduced, so as to reduce noise peak, the overall decibel value of noise is eventually reduced.

Description

Compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to compressor field, especially, it is related to a kind of compressor.
Background technology
In the prior art for current compressor operational shock noise it is big the problem of, flexible slot is opened up on lower flange, Lower cover is slab construction, because the powdered metallurgical material intensity that lower flange is used is relatively low, it is difficult to open up out full on lower flange Foot require flexible slot, processing efficiency can be reduced using ironcasting again, at the same the non-processing face of cast iron materials easily occur burr, The phenomenon that the impurity such as residue, oxide skin come off, comes off from cast iron lower flange surface, is likely to enter cylinder, cause compressor card Extremely, compressor reliability is reduced.
And comprehensive machining is carried out to ironcasting lower flange outer surface can only then carry out milling by Digit Control Machine Tool, Efficiency is extremely low, and productive temp is very slow, so as to improve production cost;When lower flange serves as the structure of bearing, compression The aligning of machine(Adjust the relative rigging position of lower cylinder and lower flange so that lower cylinder center and the center of flange ensure permitting Perhaps in the margin of tolerance)By two screws by after lower cover, lower flange, lower cylinder locking, then adjust with upper cylinder and upper flange Part after the heart carries out the conjunction heart, and the process of aligning is because bearing is on lower flange, but screw is but pressed on lower cover, is led There is lower cover, lower flange, lower cylinder because aligning causes screw hole and upper cylinder screw eccentric in cause, causes screw to screw tired Difficulty, or even there is the problem of pump housing is stuck, so as to reduce efficiency of assembling.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at a kind of compressor is provided, to solve the technical problem that vibration of compressor noise is big.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of compressor, including:Bent axle;Upper flange, is set on bent axle; Lower cover, is set on bent axle by bearing arrangement, and flexible slot is arranged on bearing arrangement.
Further, flexible slot is arranged on the thrust surface contact jaw of lower cover and bent axle.
Further, in addition to the lower flange that is set on bent axle, lower flange is set between upper flange and lower cover, under The hardness of cover plate is more than the hardness of lower flange.
Further, lower cover is cast-iron structure, and lower flange is powder metallurgy structure.
Further, flexible slot is along the circumferentially disposed of bent axle.
Further, flexible slot is annular groove.
Further, flexible slot is annular groove.
Further, flexible slot includes circumferentially disposed multiple grooves section along bent axle.
Further, the depth of flexible slot is less than length of the bearing arrangement along bent axle axial direction.
Further, the depth of flexible slot is less than 1/2nd of length of the bearing arrangement along bent axle axial direction.
The invention has the advantages that:
Flexible slot is set on lower cover, stress concentration is reduced, the elastic deformation between bent axle and bearing arrangement is improved Amount, the contact stress between reduction bent axle and bearing is concentrated, and is reduced impulsive force, so as to reduce noise peak, is eventually reduced and make an uproar The overall decibel value of sound.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other objects, features and advantages. Below with reference to figure, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the internal sectional schematic diagram of the compressor according to the present invention;And
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the lower cover of the compressor according to the present invention.
Reference in accompanying drawing is as follows:1st, lower cover;2nd, lower flange;3rd, lower cylinder;4th, lower roller;5th, pump partition plate; 6th, bent axle;7th, upper cylinder;8th, upper roller;9th, upper flange;10th, flexible slot.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, according to the compressor of the present invention, including:Bent axle 6;Upper flange 9, is set on bent axle 6;Lower cover Plate 1, is set on bent axle 6, and flexible slot 10 is provided with lower cover 1.Flexible slot is set on lower cover, stress collection is reduced In, the elastic deformation amount between bent axle and bearing arrangement is improved, the contact stress between reduction bent axle and bearing is concentrated, reduction punching Power is hit, so as to reduce noise peak, the overall decibel value of noise is eventually reduced.
Compressor also includes bearing arrangement, and bearing arrangement is arranged on lower cover 1.Flexible slot 10 be arranged on lower cover 1 with On the thrust surface contact jaw of bent axle 6.
Compressor also includes the lower flange being set on bent axle 6, and lower flange is set between upper flange 9 and lower cover 1, under The hardness of cover plate 1 is more than the hardness of lower flange.Lower cover 1 is cast-iron structure, and lower flange is powder metallurgy structure.And use axle Bearing structure, which is placed on lower cover, can just solve the above problems, and lower flange uses powdered metallurgical material first, without casting Burr, overlap, using the skirt border structure for not having to tilt on the lower cover excircle of cast iron materials, can use engine lathe turning casting Material surface, turning cost is more much lower than the milling of numer centre, and speed of production is fast, thus both reduced production cost or Processing efficiency is improved, is occurred while avoiding drop burr, the integrity problem of overlap and stuck compressor of casting material.
Flexible slot is opened up on bearing can just reduce noise and vibration, but powdered metallurgical material strength ratio cast iron materials Low, the intensity of bearing must be ensured using cast iron materials by opening up the bearing of flexible slot, so setting bearing just must on lower cover Cast iron materials must be used;Because bearing is on lower cover, so aligning has reformed into the adjustment to lower cover and lower cylinder, and spiral shell Nail is also directly to be pressed on lower cover, is avoided after bearing and cylinder aligning, upper and lower cylinder screw hole during the conjunction heart of appearance Bias, causes the problem of screw screws difficulty to occur, it is to avoid therefore the stuck problem of the caused pump housing, so as to improve efficiency of assembling.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, flexible slot 10 is circumferentially disposed along bent axle 6.Flexible slot 10 is annular groove.Preferably, flexible slot 10 For annular groove.For proof strength, flexible slot 10 can include circumferentially disposed multiple grooves section along bent axle 6.
In order to ensure enough intensity, the depth of flexible slot 10 is less than length of the bearing arrangement along the axial direction of bent axle 6, preferably / 2nd of length no more than bearing arrangement along the axial direction of bent axle 6.
As can be seen from the above description, the above embodiments of the present invention realize following technique effect:
Flexible slot is set on lower cover, stress concentration is reduced, the elastic deformation between bent axle and bearing arrangement is improved Amount, the contact stress between reduction bent axle and bearing is concentrated, and is reduced impulsive force, so as to reduce noise peak, is eventually reduced and make an uproar The overall decibel value of sound.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of compressor, it is characterised in that including:
Bent axle (6);
Upper flange (9), is set on the bent axle (6);
Lower cover (1), is set on the bent axle (6) by bearing arrangement,
Flexible slot (10), is arranged on the bearing arrangement;
Wherein, the flexible slot (10) is arranged on the thrust surface contact jaw of the lower cover (1) and the bent axle (6);It is described Flexible slot (10) includes circumferentially disposed multiple grooves section along the bent axle (6);
Also include the lower flange being set on the bent axle (6), the lower flange is set in the upper flange (9) and the lower cover Between plate (1), the hardness of the lower cover (1) is more than the hardness of the lower flange;
The lower cover (1) is cast-iron structure, and the lower flange is powder metallurgy structure.
2. compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The flexible slot (10) is along the circumferentially disposed of the bent axle (6).
3. compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The depth of the flexible slot (10) is less than length of the bearing arrangement along the bent axle (6) axial direction.
4. compressor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The depth of the flexible slot (10) is less than 1/2nd of length of the bearing arrangement along the bent axle (6) axial direction.
CN201310377359.6A 2013-08-26 2013-08-26 Compressor Expired - Fee Related CN104421161B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310377359.6A CN104421161B (en) 2013-08-26 2013-08-26 Compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310377359.6A CN104421161B (en) 2013-08-26 2013-08-26 Compressor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104421161A CN104421161A (en) 2015-03-18
CN104421161B true CN104421161B (en) 2017-08-01

Family

ID=52971058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310377359.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104421161B (en) 2013-08-26 2013-08-26 Compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104421161B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104763635B (en) * 2015-03-30 2017-03-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 flange bearing and compressor assembly
CN109804164B (en) * 2016-10-07 2020-09-29 三菱电机株式会社 Hermetic compressor

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB478146A (en) * 1935-08-19 1938-01-13 William Ward Davidson Improvements in rotary pumps
JP2009041382A (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-26 Toshiba Carrier Corp Rotary compressor and refrigerating cycle device using the same
JPWO2009145232A1 (en) * 2008-05-28 2011-10-13 東芝キヤリア株式会社 Hermetic compressor and refrigeration cycle apparatus
KR101466408B1 (en) * 2008-07-22 2014-12-02 엘지전자 주식회사 compressor
CN101684799A (en) * 2008-09-27 2010-03-31 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Two-stage rotating type compressor
CN203441753U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-02-19 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Compressor

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Publication number Publication date
CN104421161A (en) 2015-03-18

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Granted publication date: 20170801