CN104420482A - Multi-functional intelligent well cover system - Google Patents
Multi-functional intelligent well cover system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104420482A CN104420482A CN201310368793.8A CN201310368793A CN104420482A CN 104420482 A CN104420482 A CN 104420482A CN 201310368793 A CN201310368793 A CN 201310368793A CN 104420482 A CN104420482 A CN 104420482A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1481—Security devices, e.g. indicating unauthorised opening
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
- E02D2600/10—Miscellaneous comprising sensor means
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-functional intelligent well cover system. The multi-functional intelligent well cover system is characterized by comprising a well cover, an intelligent integration device for performing intelligent processing on the well cover, an information acquisition device for obtaining relevant information of the well cover, and an auxiliary service device for providing application service to the intelligent integration device and the information acquisition device. The multi-functional intelligent well cover system can perform positioning, unique identification, alarm and monitoring on the well cover.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cover of cable manhole that the municipal field such as a kind of feedwater, rainwater, sewage, Zhong Shui, combustion gas, heating power, electric power, telecommunications uses, particularly relate to a kind of multifunctional intellectual well lid.
Background technology
Municipal Underground Piping well lid, comprises the well lid of all kinds of underground utilities manhole such as urban water supply, rainwater, sewage, Zhong Shui, combustion gas, heating power, electric power, telecommunications, valve well etc.Because well lid is stolen, maliciously moved, the well lid inspection personnel carelessness that works forgets that the well lid that reason causes such as building loses, and can cause pedestrian or vehicle to be embedded, the safety of the harm people.Therefore, in daily well lid is safeguarded, the security information obtaining well lid is in time needed.Simultaneously; well lid is infrastructure important in municipal pipeline system; but the function of current municipal well lid is too single; it is only the function playing covering protection and fall arrest; there is no the additional function such as location, unique identification, warning, monitoring; can not dynamic reflection well lid and cover the operating condition of pipeline, be unfavorable for condition monitoring and the maintenance management of municipal administration department and operation maintenance unit.
The domestic management for municipal well lid is now safeguard that unit is responsible for by corresponding pipeline performance mostly.Inspection maintenance for pipeline adopts mostly manually raises well lid at the scene, and carry out the qualitative of running status or Quantitative Monitoring, such mode can not reflect the long term variations of municipal pipeline running status comprehensively; Simultaneously because assets unique identification function set up by key well drowning, effectively can not set up the municipal well lid asset management system, be unfavorable for that manager carries out the fine-grained management of municipal pipeline; At present well lid is lost or damaged event depends on artificial inspection more and citizen complain again, can not report to the police rapidly and take effective measures after generation well lid loss, considerably increases the risk that pedestrian or vehicle are absorbed in manhole.
The current Dynamic Acquisition for pipe network operation status data mainly depends on the realization of special monitoring instrument, as rainwater and sewage network, is adopt the on-line monitoring such as content gauge or flow meter equipment to obtain service data mostly; Water supply network and gas ductwork, adopt the on-line monitoring such as pressure gauge or flow meter equipment to obtain service data mostly.Monitoring equipment usually needs to carry out specialty at the scene and installs, and monitoring main frame is fixed on the manhole borehole wall, and communication antenna is imbedded neighbouring underground or is placed in outside well lid in case stop signal shielding.In the process, if site operation personnel lacks experience, apparatus installation can be caused to debug existing problems, thus cause that monitored data is inaccurate maybe can not carry out on-line normalization.Simultaneously, need to change monitoring site according to monitoring situation in running, or to not having the pipe well of on-the-spot condition of power supply also to need more exchange device supplying cell after equipment runs a period of time, if Fast-Maintenance operation can not be carried out at the scene, but need monitoring main frame to unload from the manhole borehole wall, fixedly mount again after carrying out associated maintenance work, not only will increase the maintenance workload of field personnel, and the construction risk of field personnel can be increased.
Therefore, a kind of multifunctional intellectual well lid integrating the functions such as location, unique identification, warning, monitoring of exigence, realizes the convenient maintenance of urban operating mechanism and accurate, the quick obtaining of relevant information.In recent years, radio RF recognition technology (RFID, Radio Frequency Identification), Quick Response Code, wireless near field communication (NFC, Near Field Communication), the realization developing into multifunctional intellectual well lid of the technology such as IC-card, global positioning system (GPS, Global Positioning System), radio communication provides technical support.Well lid adopts the label of electronization effectively can carry out unique identification to intensive Municipal pipeline and critical facility, thus accurately, safely and fast facility is positioned, greatly raise the management level and operating efficiency.Daily inspection, maintenance and emergency first-aid repair time, from assets and transportation database, the assets information of facility can be found fast by the label of electronization, inspection pipe supports the roundup content such as record, monitored data, for municipal administration provide fast, comprehensive, effective Informational support.GPS module, wireless network and trigger switch are carried out integrated, automatically records when well lid position changes and report to the police, can assist and fast processing is carried out to accident potential such as well lid loss, prevent the generation of fall event.According to equipment requirement specification stationary monitoring main frame (as: content gauge, pressure gauge, flow meter etc.) on well lid, embed communication antenna, not only can ensure being in place and operation condition of monitoring equipment, improve accuracy and the communication signal intensity of monitored data, and be convenient to carry out periodic maintenance to monitoring equipment, quick-replaceable monitoring site, avoids complicated loaded down with trivial details monitoring main frame dismounting and installation process.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of multifunctional intellectual well lid, and the abnormal conditions can carrying out well lid change in location are reported to the police, and reduces the accident risk after well lid loss; The unique identification of assets can be carried out in regular maintenance, assist operators's quick obtaining the relevant information of more new facility simultaneously, realize promptly and accurately reporting of facility problems and follow the tracks of with processing procedure; In addition, realize the integrated of pipe well monitoring equipment and well lid, be convenient to the reliable and stable operation of equipment, reduce device context installation and maintenance and change the workload of monitoring point.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system, comprising:
Well lid;
Intelligent integrated device, for carrying out intelligent processing method to described well lid;
Information acquisition device, for obtaining the relevant information of described well lid;
Assistant service device, for providing service to described intelligent integrated device and described information acquisition device; Wherein,
Described intelligent integrated device, comprises communication antenna, marker elements, monitoring sensor, monitoring main frame, GPS module, trigger switch, processor, camera;
Described information acquisition device, comprises wireless network, mobile terminal or main station system;
Described assistant service device, comprises fastening devices and guard shield;
Wherein, described intelligent integrated device is installed on the bottom surface of described well lid, and
Described processor is interconnected by connection cable with described GPS module, trigger switch, camera, monitoring main frame respectively.
Further, described well lid includes but not limited to the manhole of the underground utilities of Types Below or valve well: feedwater, rainwater, sewage, Zhong Shui, combustion gas, heating power, electric power, telecommunications;
Described well lid material includes but not limited to following material: metal well lid, high-strength steel fiber cement concrete well lid, regenerating resin well lid, polymer-base composite material cover for inspection manhole; And
Described well lid shape includes but not limited to following shape: circular, square.
Further, described marker elements is used for carrying out unique identification to Municipal pipeline and critical facility, record or monitored data roundup content is supported with the critical asset information, the inspection pipe that obtain facility, consistent with the real-time synchronization of mobile terminal or main station system information in order to realize information in kind, it includes but not limited to following technology: RFID, Quick Response Code, IC-card, NFC, wherein
Described assets information, includes but not limited to following information: the caliber of the material of well lid, radius, shape, construction and year of completion generation, well depth, its buried pipeline, tubing, elevation, buried depth, numbering, construction and year of completion are for information;
Record supported by described inspection pipe, includes but not limited to following record: the picture of inspection maintenance personnel, inspection curing time, inspection maintenance field condition writing record, on-the-spot record, the recording of on-the-spot record, the video of on-the-spot record, the relevant information of inspection maintenance work order; Wherein,
The relevant information of described inspection maintenance work order includes but not limited to distribute people, distributes the time, client, receipt time, perform content and situation illustrates, person approving.
Further, described monitoring sensor is used for directly obtaining monitored data, in order to realize the information conversion monitored to become the information of the signal of telecommunication or other desired forms to export.
Further, described monitoring main frame is connected with described monitoring sensor, and for receiving the monitored data that described monitoring sensor obtains, it includes but not limited to flow meter, content gauge, pressure gauge, water quality testing meter.
Further, described GPS module can realize for described well lid by described mobile terminal or main station system accurate location.
Further, described trigger switch is used for whether being opened mobile or people for pressing according to described well lid, triggers described GPS module and obtains locating information, and judge the position of described well lid with this.
Further, described processor is used for the longitude and latitude of well lid according to described trigger switch record, when position changes, generate warning message and by described wireless network, information be uploaded to described mobile terminal or main station system, and the Transmission Time Interval of the online monitoring data that described monitoring sensor obtains can also be arranged through by described processor and judge the working condition of sensor.
Further, described camera is connected with described trigger switch, for carrying out automatic camera record when well lid change in location or carrying out automatic camera when described processor judges that the working condition of described sensor is abnormal, wherein, the information of described automatic camera can be obtained by described mobile terminal.
Further, described wireless network is used for the transmission of information, transmission medium includes but not limited to general packet radio service technology (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service) or based on the network of CDMA (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access) technology or other wireless network.
Further, described mobile terminal comprises PDA, panel computer, handheld terminal.
Described main station system is the application system developed according to user's actual needs be combined with GIS technology, includes but not limited to management map, asset management, on-line monitoring functional module, wherein,
Described management map module, according to the positional information of the pipe well got, represents the electronic map in specified scope and carries out the position mark of current queries well, also can show the information of the well lid of optional position simultaneously;
Described assets management module, by the information of each facility got being transmitted, reaches information in kind consistent with the real-time synchronization of described main station system information, finally realizes asset life cycle management; Meanwhile, receive the warning message that described processor reports, assist and fast processing is carried out to accident potential such as well lid loss, well lid dystopys, reduce the potential safety hazard because the abnormal conditions such as well lid loss, well lid dystopy occur; In addition, patrolling to facility, maintenance and emergency first-aid repair time, field operation operating personnel can by the information of described mobile terminal Obtaining Accurate facility, realizes asset management and operation maintenance business is combined closely and fully applies; And
Described on-line monitoring module, in order to realize the query statistic to the monitoring information that described monitoring sensor obtains, and shows the monitoring information of query statistic; Meanwhile, by arranging certain threshold value, system automatic alarm can also be realized, and with the display of different warning colors, to remind administrative staff and relevant departments to process abnormal, thus safeguards system safely and steadily runs.
Adopt multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention, its advantage is:
(1) described multifunctional intellectual well lid is to the application of the technology such as RFID technique, NFC technique, IC-card, Quick Response Code, makes the collection of information affected by environment little, is applicable to adverse circumstances.And information reading speed is fast, and multiple electronization mark can be processed simultaneously, efficient and accurately;
(2) described multifunctional intellectual well lid is to the application of the technology such as RFID technique, NFC technique, IC-card, Quick Response Code, GPS, have effectively achieved and the unique identification of the various information such as record, monitored data, real-time tracing and integration are supported to municipal pipeline and critical facility assets information, inspection pipe, realize the mobile of asset management, intellectuality and lifecycle management.Simultaneously, carry out municipal pipeline and the daily inspection of critical facility, maintenance and emergency first-aid repair time, field operation operating personnel can Obtaining Accurate facility various information, reach alleviate staff working strength, increase work efficiency, save human cost and increase the benefit such as safety, realize combining closely and fully applying of asset management and operation maintenance business;
(3) described multifunctional intellectual well lid can by the reliable installation of monitoring main frame on well lid with fixing, change the scene fixed installation mode of monitoring main frame now, embed communication antenna simultaneously, not only can ensure being in place and running and communication operating mode of monitoring equipment, realize dynamically, Obtaining Accurate information and improve communication signal intensity, thus provide reliable data supporting for the Decision Evaluation such as running status diagnosis of pipe network; And be convenient to carry out periodic maintenance to monitoring equipment, quick-replaceable monitoring site, avoid complicated loaded down with trivial details monitoring main frame dismounting and installation process;
(4) described multifunctional intellectual well lid can fix the monitoring main frame of any type, and only needs to change the electronic mark information of well lid, just can the Overall Acquisition of data within the scope of the Study of the Realization, thus the purchase cost of reduction equipment, produce certain economic benefit;
(5) described multifunctional intellectual well lid is by various information transmission equipment, as RFID device, monitoring sensor etc. obtain the various information of physical world, the transmission of information is carried out with mutual in conjunction with the network such as internet, communication network, Intelligent Computation Technology is adopted to carry out analyzing and processing to information, realize the Weigh sensor to object, location, tracking, monitor and managment, construct the Internet of things system of municipal pipeline and critical facility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system concept figure of multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the general structure schematic rear view of multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of each element of multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the general structure front schematic view of multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.Following embodiment makes a more detailed description the present invention, but it does not limit the scope of the invention.Based on the present embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the system concept figure of multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the general structure schematic rear view of multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention.Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of each element of multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention.Fig. 4 is the general structure front schematic view of multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention.
First referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention is introduced.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention, comprises well lid; For carrying out the intelligent integrated device of intelligent processing method to described well lid; For obtaining the information acquisition device of the relevant information of described well lid; And for providing the assistant service device of service to described intelligent integrated device and described information acquisition device; Wherein:
Described intelligent integrated device, comprises communication antenna, marker elements, monitoring sensor, monitoring main frame, GPS module, trigger switch, processor, camera;
Described information acquisition device, comprises wireless network, mobile terminal or main station system;
Described assistant service device, comprises fastening devices and guard shield;
Wherein, described intelligent integrated device is installed on the bottom surface of described well lid, and
Described processor is interconnected by connection cable with described GPS module, trigger switch, camera, monitoring main frame respectively.
Described well lid can comprise all kinds, unlike material and difform well lid, and wherein all kinds well lid can comprise the well lid of all kinds of underground utilities manhole such as feedwater, rainwater, sewage, Zhong Shui, combustion gas, heating power, electric power, telecommunications, valve well etc.; Unlike material well lid can comprise the metal well lids such as cast iron, ductile iron, bronze well lid, high-strength steel fiber cement concrete well lid, regenerating resin well lid and polymer-base composite material cover for inspection manhole etc.; Difformity well lid comprises circle, square etc.
Described communication antenna is used for launching or receiving radio wave, is close to well lid and is fixed on its back side or embeds in well lid, and connects monitoring main frame for strengthening communication signal intensity by cable.
Described marker elements comprises RFID, IC-card, NFC and Quick Response Code etc., and the marker elements of different well lids by unique encodings different for correspondence, thus realizes the Municipal pipeline of mounting points and the unique identification of critical facility.Marker elements support obtains unique encodings by modes such as mobile scanning terminal, card reader readings, and utilize this unique encodings to carry out the inquiry of facilities information, obtain the relevant critical asset information of facility, the roundup contents such as record, monitored data supported by inspection pipe, realize information in kind consistent with the real-time synchronization of mobile terminal or main station system information.Wherein, RFID, IC-card can be fixed on well lid front, the back side or embed in well lid, and NFC, Quick Response Code need to be fixed on well lid front.For RFID, marker elements is described in detail below.
In practical operation, administrative staff mix a RFID to appointment well lid, simultaneously the roundup content write RFID such as record, monitored data supported by assets information, inspection pipe, and the information such as other words associated, picture, video recording and video is passed through corresponding software stored in main station system database.When carrying out well lid inspection maintenance or asset management, only needing hand-held mobile terminal just to may be read into RFID information on well lid, if find that the data of scanning and data existing in main station system database have when conflicting, then producing warning.In the process of inspection maintenance, the location of Municipal pipeline and critical facility directly can be carried out by scanning RFID, recall the judgement that relevant information auxiliary field personnel carry out facility operation situation, and gathered by handheld terminal and record field condition, and relevant information is updated to main station system database, ensure that the accurate identification to field type facility and safety management, achieve asset management and operation maintenance business combine closely and fully apply, pipe network will be brought to patrol the major transformation of maintenance pattern.When well lid generation dystopy, damage or the abnormal conditions such as stolen time, the trigger switch that well lid is installed can be opened automatically, processor is by recorded information and generate warning message, by wireless network fast transport to main station system, so that staff takes measures in time, reduce unnecessary loss, truly realize the lifecycle management of assets.
Wherein, described assets information comprises the material of well lid, radius, shape, construction and year of completion generation, well depth, the caliber of its buried pipeline, tubing, elevation, buried depth, numbering, the information such as construction and year of completion generation.The relevant information (comprising: distribute people, distribute the time, client, receipt time, perform content and situation explanation, person approving etc.) that record comprises inspection maintenance personnel, inspection curing time, inspection maintenance field condition writing record, the picture of on-the-spot record, the recording of on-the-spot record, the video of on-the-spot record, inspection maintenance work order supported by described inspection pipe.
Described monitoring sensor is used for directly obtaining the monitored data comprising liquid level, flow velocity, flow etc., realizes the information conversion monitored to become the information of the signal of telecommunication or other desired forms to export.
The monitored data that described monitoring main frame obtains for receiving described monitoring sensor.Multiple described monitoring main frame can be fixed in the described well lid back side, and described monitoring sensor can be monitored diverse location information as required.Be described in detail for the operating principle of level monitoring main frame to monitoring main frame below.
In practical operation, level monitoring main frame is fixed on the back side of well lid by administrative staff, liquid level sensor is connected by cable with level monitoring main frame, directly be freely hanging in manhole, liquid level sensor obtains relevant liquid level information by the induction of sensing element, the information that liquid level sensor gathers can send level monitoring main frame to, the information of acquisition is sent to main station system by described communication antenna through wireless network by level monitoring main frame, in main station system, realize the analysis to image data, process, for decision support provides basic data to support.The advantage that level monitoring main frame is fixed on the well lid back side is: on the one hand before multifunctional intellectual well lid dispatches from the factory, fixed installation and the configuration debugging of monitoring main frame can be carried out according to standardization flow process, thus simplification on-site installation work, the correctness that guarantee equipment is installed, if and at the scene directly install monitoring main frame, owing to being subject to the objective restrictions such as place, equipment, electricity consumption, in-site installation personnel technical capability, the problems such as poor effect installed by monitoring equipment, operation condition is bad, monitored data accuracy is low can be caused; On the other hand when needs carry out periodic maintenance to monitoring equipment or change monitoring site, only need to change or mobile multifunctional Intelligent well cover can satisfy the demands, avoid the loaded down with trivial details monitoring main frame dismounting of the complexity that adopts on-the-spot directly Installation Modes to cause and installation process, while increasing work efficiency, ensure that the safety of field operation personnel.And traditional content gauge main frame is fixed on the borehole wall, communication antenna is imbedded neighbouring underground or is placed in outside well lid in case stop signal shielding.In the process, if site operation personnel lacks experience, apparatus installation can be caused to debug existing problems, thus cause that monitored data is inaccurate maybe can not carry out on-line normalization.Simultaneously, need to change monitoring site according to monitoring situation in running, or to not having the pipe well of on-the-spot condition of power supply also to need more exchange device supplying cell after equipment runs a period of time, if Fast-Maintenance operation can not be carried out at the scene, but need monitoring main frame to unload from the manhole borehole wall, fixedly mount again after carrying out associated maintenance work, not only will increase the maintenance workload of field personnel, and the construction risk of field personnel can be increased.
Described wireless network is mainly used in the transmission of information, be integral to the processor in airtight box, be fixed on the well lid back side, and be connected with communication antenna by external interface, transmission medium is general packet radio service technology (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service) or based on the network of CDMA (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access) technology or other wireless network.
Described GPS module is the receiving system of gps signal, is close to well lid and is fixed on its back side or embeds in well lid, can realize the accurate location for well lid by mobile terminal or main station system.
Described trigger switch, is arranged on the edge at the well lid back side, when well lid position changes triggering automatically or manual operation triggering, processor will receive triggering signal, obtain locating information by GPS module, utilize camera to obtain scene photograph, and automatically record and wireless transmission.Be described in detail for well lid change in location, when well lid is not moved, trigger switch is in closed condition, but trigger switch will be opened automatically when there being people to move well lid, send triggering signal to processor simultaneously, processor starts GPS module, obtains and record location information, by wireless network, positional information is sent to main station system simultaneously.
Described processor, be integrated in airtight box with described wireless network, be fixed on the well lid back side, for according to described trigger switch record position information or photo site, the Transmission Time Interval of the online monitoring data that described monitoring sensor obtains can also be arranged through, judge the working condition of sensor, and by described wireless network, above-mentioned information is uploaded to mobile terminal or main station system.
Described camera, is fixed on the well lid back side, for carrying out automatic camera record when well lid change in location or carrying out automatic camera record when described processor judges that working sensor situation is abnormal.The information of automatic camera record can pass through acquisition for mobile terminal.Be described in detail for well lid change in location, when well lid is not moved, trigger switch is in closed condition, the camera be connected with trigger switch is also in closed state, when well lid is moved, trigger switch is opened automatically, coupled camera is also opened automatically simultaneously, and carries out automatic camera, realizes the real time record of field conditions.
Described mobile terminal mainly comprises PDA, panel computer, handheld terminal.
Described main station system is the application system developed according to user's actual needs be combined with GIS technology, includes but not limited to the functional modules such as management map, asset management, on-line monitoring.Wherein:
Described management map module, according to the positional information of the pipe well got, represents the electronic map in specified scope and carries out the position mark of current queries well, also can show the information of the well of optional position simultaneously.
Described assets management module passes through the critical asset information of each facility that will get, the transmission of inspection pipe foster record, monitored data etc., reaches information in kind consistent with the real-time synchronization of main station system information, finally realizes asset life cycle management.Meanwhile, receive the warning message reported, assist and fast processing is carried out to accident potential such as well lid loss, well lid dystopys, reduce the potential safety hazard because the abnormal conditions such as well lid loss, well lid dystopy occur.In addition, patrolling to facility, maintenance and emergency first-aid repair time, field operation operating personnel the critical asset information of Obtaining Accurate facility, inspection pipe can support the roundup content such as record, monitored data, realizes asset management and operation maintenance business is combined closely and fully applies.
Described on-line monitoring module realizes the query statistic of the monitoring information that monitoring sensor obtains, and shows with the various ways such as curve, form.Meanwhile, by arranging certain threshold value, system automatic alarm can also be realized, and with the display of different warning colors, to remind administrative staff and relevant departments to process abnormal, thus safeguards system safely and steadily runs.
Described fastening devices comprises draw-in groove, the draw-in groove of NFC chip, the draw-in groove of rfid card, the fixed head, support, fixed axis etc. of stationary monitoring main frame for placing IC-card.
Described guard shield is the shell for the protection of described monitoring main frame, GPS module etc., comprises the shell meeting various shell protection classification standards.
Next, as shown in Figure 4, for the general structure front schematic view of multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system of the present invention, comprise well lid, communication antenna, GPS module, marker elements, wireless network, mobile terminal or main station system, and comprise corresponding fastening devices and guard shield.Marker elements comprises Quick Response Code, Digital ID, NFC etc.Owing to introducing these elements above-mentioned, for simplicity, just no longer discuss herein.
It should be noted that, described Quick Response Code is printed on after only need compiling on corresponding well lid, and easily making, confidentiality, antifalsification are good, and cost is low, durable.
In summary, multifunctional intellectual well lid of the present invention has complete perception, the feature such as reliable, intelligent, municipal pipeline and critical facility assets information, inspection pipe are supported the various information such as record, monitored data and carries out unique identification, make information in kind consistent with the real-time synchronization of mobile terminal or main station system information, finally realize the lifecycle management of assets and asset management and operation maintenance business and combine closely and fully apply.Monitoring sensor is used to realize the dynamic acquisition of operation information, data transmission is carried out with mutual by wireless or wired mode, unification is carried out analysis, the process of data and is applied, realize the operation supervision of relevant pipe network system, science early warning and United Dispatching, finally realize the intellectuality of pipe network system, digital management.
Claims (10)
1. a multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Well lid;
Intelligent integrated device, for carrying out intelligent processing method to described well lid;
Information acquisition device, for obtaining the management information of described well lid;
Assistant service device, for providing service to described intelligent integrated device and described information acquisition device; Wherein,
Described well lid includes but not limited to the manhole of the underground utilities of Types Below or valve well: feedwater, rainwater, sewage, Zhong Shui, combustion gas, heating power, electric power, telecommunications;
Described well lid material includes but not limited to following material: metal well lid, high-strength steel fiber cement concrete well lid, regenerating resin well lid, polymer-base composite material cover for inspection manhole; And
Described well lid shape includes but not limited to following shape: circular, square;
Described intelligent integrated device, comprises communication antenna, marker elements, monitoring sensor, monitoring main frame, GPS module, trigger switch, processor, camera;
Described information acquisition device, comprises wireless network, mobile terminal or main station system;
Described assistant service device, comprises fastening devices and guard shield;
Wherein, described intelligent integrated device is installed on the bottom surface of described well lid, and
Described processor is interconnected by connection cable with described GPS module, trigger switch, camera, monitoring main frame respectively.
2. multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described marker elements is used for carrying out unique identification to Municipal pipeline and critical facility, to obtain the management information of facility, comprise assets information, inspection pipe supports record or monitored data roundup content, consistent with the real-time synchronization of mobile terminal or main station system information in order to realize information in kind, it includes but not limited to following technology: RFID, Quick Response Code, IC-card, NFC, wherein
Described assets information, includes but not limited to following information: the caliber of the material of well lid, radius, shape, construction and year of completion generation, well depth, its buried pipeline, tubing, elevation, buried depth, numbering, construction and year of completion are for information;
Record supported by described inspection pipe, includes but not limited to following record: the picture of inspection maintenance personnel, inspection curing time, inspection maintenance field condition writing record, on-the-spot record, the recording of on-the-spot record, the video of on-the-spot record, the relevant information of inspection maintenance work order; Wherein,
The relevant information of described inspection maintenance work order includes but not limited to distribute people, distributes the time, client, receipt time, perform content and situation illustrates, person approving.
3. multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described monitoring sensor is used for directly obtaining monitored data, in order to realize the information conversion monitored to become the information of the signal of telecommunication or other desired forms to export;
Described monitoring main frame is connected with described monitoring sensor, and for receiving the monitored data that described monitoring sensor obtains, it includes but not limited to flow meter, content gauge, pressure gauge, water quality testing meter.
4. multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described GPS module can realize the accurate location for described well lid by described mobile terminal or main station system.
5. multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described trigger switch is used for whether being opened mobile or people for pressing according to described well lid, triggers described GPS module and obtains locating information, and judge the position of described well lid with this.
6. multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described processor is used for the longitude and latitude of well lid according to described trigger switch record, when position changes, generate warning message and by described wireless network, information be uploaded to described mobile terminal or main station system, and the Transmission Time Interval of the online monitoring data that described monitoring sensor obtains can also be arranged through by described processor and judge the working condition of sensor.
7. multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described camera is connected with described trigger switch, for carrying out automatic camera record when well lid change in location or carrying out automatic camera when described processor judges that the working condition of described sensor is abnormal, wherein, the information of described automatic camera can be obtained by described mobile terminal.
8. multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wireless network is used for the transmission of information, transmission medium includes but not limited to general packet radio service technology (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service) or based on the network of CDMA (CDMA, CodeDivision Multiple Access) technology or other wireless network.
9. multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mobile terminal comprises PDA, panel computer, handheld terminal.
10. multifunctional intellectual manhole cover system according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described main station system is the application system developed according to user's actual needs be combined with GIS technology, includes but not limited to management map, asset management, on-line monitoring functional module, wherein,
Described management map module, according to the positional information of the pipe well got, represents the electronic map in specified scope and carries out the position mark of current queries well lid, also can show the information of the well lid of optional position simultaneously;
Described assets management module, by the information of each facility got being transmitted, reaches information in kind consistent with the real-time synchronization of described main station system information, finally realizes asset life cycle management; Meanwhile, receive the warning message that described processor reports, assist and fast processing is carried out to accident potential such as well lid loss, well lid dystopys, reduce the potential safety hazard because the abnormal conditions such as well lid loss, well lid dystopy occur; In addition, patrolling to facility, maintenance and emergency first-aid repair time, field operation operating personnel can by the information of described mobile terminal Obtaining Accurate facility, realizes asset management and operation maintenance business is combined closely and fully applies; And
Described on-line monitoring module, in order to realize the query statistic to the monitoring information that described monitoring sensor obtains, and shows the monitoring information of query statistic; Meanwhile, by arranging certain threshold value, system automatic alarm can also be realized, and with the display of different warning colors, to remind administrative staff and relevant departments to process abnormal, thus safeguards system safely and steadily runs.
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| CN105089076A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-11-25 | 福州汇智集佳电子技术有限公司 | Safe and intelligent well lid based on Internet of Things |
| CN105064410A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-11-18 | 福州汇智集佳电子技术有限公司 | Intelligent well lid based on internet of things |
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| CN105064410B (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-08-24 | 福州睿创纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent well lid based on Internet of Things |
| CN105297775A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-02-03 | 成都易信达科技股份有限公司 | Well lid antitheft monitoring method |
| CN105096494A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-11-25 | 成都易信达科技股份有限公司 | Antitheft detection method for well covers |
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| CN105844842A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-10 | 成都易信达科技股份有限公司 | Radio frequency identification technology-based manhole cover monitoring system |
| CN106065631B (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2018-03-16 | 浙江大学 | A kind of underground sewage intelligent well cover with video surveillance Yu locating query management |
| CN106065631A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-02 | 浙江大学 | The underground sewage Intelligent well cover that a kind of band video surveillance manages with locating query |
| CN106013246A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-10-12 | 亚创井盖科技（深圳）有限公司 | Well lid monitoring system based on cloud platform and intelligent well lids |
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| CN106202425A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Data processing method and device and mobile terminal |
| CN106154950A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-23 | 山东智创合达软件科技有限公司 | A kind of City Buried Pipeline intelligent management system |
| CN106337445B (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-11-23 | 国网山东省电力公司蓬莱市供电公司 | A kind of underground electricity channel Gong Jing detecting devices |
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| CN106599947A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 施华吉 | Manhole cover management system based on two-dimensional barcode |
| CN106906852A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-06-30 | 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 | A kind of well cover antitheft device of detectable water quality |
| CN107328903A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-07 | 河北工程大学 | Shallow Groundwater Pollution thing monitoring system |
| CN107326935A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-07 | 北京市政路桥管理养护集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to monitor the intelligent well cover of damaged, loss and vehicle flowrate |
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| CN108551469A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-18 | 珠海横琴新区通泰新能源有限公司 | Intelligent well cover monitoring system and method based on NB-IoT technologies |
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| CN108222075B (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2024-05-14 | 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 | Well lid with natural gas leakage detection function |
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| CN110230777A (en) * | 2019-05-26 | 2019-09-13 | 北京航星网讯技术股份有限公司 | The flammable gas pipe network TT&C system in city based on valve pit detection and Beidou communication |
| CN110933158A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 盐城三山道路设施有限公司 | Well lid maintenance management system |
| CN111424723A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-17 | 张利均 | Intelligent well lid supervision system and supervision method thereof |
| CN111441388A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-24 | 宋彦震 | Safety prompting device for automatically popping air bag when sewer well lid is lost |
| CN111441388B (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2023-08-15 | 宋彦震 | Safety prompting device for automatic pop-up airbag when sewer well lid is lost |
| CN112311880A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 中电智能技术南京有限公司 | Internet of things monitoring system for urban secondary water supply |
| CN112459203A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-09 | 中建水务环保有限公司 | Wisdom inspection shaft |
| CN113073957A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-06 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | Geothermal well wellhead device with data transmission function |
| CN113419038A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-21 | 苏州市平海排水服务有限公司 | Method for monitoring drainage pipe network |
| CN117114658A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2023-11-24 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司宁波供电公司 | Distributed well lid intelligent management monitoring system, method and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20150318 |