CN104418577A - Method for preparing silicon dioxide aerogel modified glass wool board for external thermal insulation - Google Patents

Method for preparing silicon dioxide aerogel modified glass wool board for external thermal insulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104418577A
CN104418577A CN201310398221.4A CN201310398221A CN104418577A CN 104418577 A CN104418577 A CN 104418577A CN 201310398221 A CN201310398221 A CN 201310398221A CN 104418577 A CN104418577 A CN 104418577A
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China
Prior art keywords
slurry
aerosil
glass wool
block
silica aerogel
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CN201310398221.4A
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CN104418577B (en
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路国忠
周红
刘月
郝利炜
闫晶
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Beijing Building Materials Academy of Sciences Research
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Beijing Building Materials Academy of Sciences Research
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a silicon dioxide aerogel modified glass wool board for external thermal insulation. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: preparing modified silicon dioxide aerogel slurry firstly, and treating a glass wool board by using the prepared modified silicon dioxide aerogel slurry, wherein the modified silicon dioxide aerogel slurry is prepared from raw materials, including silicon dioxide aerogel, a modifier, a surfactant and a solvent; the modifier is a silane coupling agent KH550, KH560 or KH570; the surfactant is Tween 80; the solvent is deionized water or an ethanol solvent. The heat conduction coefficient of the silicon dioxide aerogel modified glass wool board is low, particularly is 0.020W/(M.K), however the heat conduction coefficient of a conventional glass woof board is 0.038 W/(M.K); the resisting temperature of the modified glass woof board is increased to 650 DEG C from 400 DEG C; as the heat conduction coefficient of the glass woof board is reduced, the thickness of the glass woof board is reduced by about 50%, the construction efficiency of operators is greatly improved, and the comprehensive cost is lowered.

Description

A kind of preparation method of aerosil modification Surgery therapy block of glass wool
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of Surgery therapy block of glass wool, concretely, relate to a kind of preparation method of aerosil modification Surgery therapy block of glass wool.
Technical background
Wall heat insulation material conventional at present is mainly divided into inorganic and organic two classes, organic materials quality is light, insulation, good heat-insulation effect, but its maximum defect is that fire savety is poor, easy firing, and during burning, smog is large, toxicity large, safety in utilization is not so good as inorganic heat insulation material.Inorganic heat insulation material fire resistance is good, and does not have toxicity, and its range of application is more and more extensive.
Block of glass wool, as the one of inorganic heat insulation material, is carry out fibrosis by after glass melting, processes by adding adhesive cures.Block of glass wool is widely used in external wall, plays insulation, heat insulation, sound-absorbing, Noise Reduction.Existing block of glass wool thermal conductivity as exterior-wall heat insulation is high, and be generally 0.038W/ (MK), heat insulation effect is undesirable, is difficult to meet building energy conservation 75% standard-required; High thermal resistance is lower, is 400 DEG C, applies limited; And for reaching thermal requirements, the thickness of block of glass wool must be increased, because this increasing difficulty of construction and construction cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the thermal conductivity reducing existing external wall outer insulation block of glass wool, improve its heat insulation effect.Meanwhile, by reducing its thermal conductivity, reduce the thickness of block of glass wool, thus improve workman's operating efficiency, reduce integrated construction cost.
The preparation method realizing a kind of aerosil modification Surgery therapy block of glass wool of the present invention first prepares improved silica aerogel slurry, then uses improved silica aerogel slurry process block of glass wool.
One, improved silica aerogel slurry preparation
First select the raw material of improved silica aerogel slurry, and press column weight amount (%) preparation:
Wherein, properties-correcting agent is Silane coupling agent KH550, KH560 or KH570; Tensio-active agent is tween 80; Solvent is deionized water or ethanol kind solvent;
After improved silica aerogel slurry proportioning raw materials is selected, follow these steps to make:
(1) tensio-active agent and solvent are joined in stirred pot, stir 10-20 minute with the speed of 500-800 rev/min, make tensio-active agent in a solvent dispersed;
(2) aerosil is added in the tensio-active agent be stirred and solvent liquid, stir 30-60 minute with the speed of 500-800 rev/min, prepare finely dispersed aerosil slurry;
(3) in finely dispersed aerosil slurry, add properties-correcting agent, stir 20-30 minute with the speed of 500-800 rev/min, prepare the aerosil slurry of modification.
Two, with the aerosil slurry process block of glass wool of modification:
After the aerosil slurry of modification makes, be poured in ready container, block of glass wool is all infiltrated wherein, taking out after 20-40 minute is placed on dividing plate, after no longer including slurry and flowing out, insert in drying baker, by little of complete drying for the block of glass wool oven dry 24-48 infiltrating aerosil at the temperature of 30-80 DEG C, namely obtain aerosil modification Surgery therapy block of glass wool of the present invention.
Aerosil modification Surgery therapy block of glass wool of the present invention, compared with existing block of glass wool, has the following advantages:
(1) thermal conductivity is low, be 0.020W/ (MK), and existing block of glass wool thermal conductivity is 0.038W/ (MK);
(2) heat resistance is good, and the block of glass wool temperature tolerance through modification brings up to 650 DEG C by 400 DEG C;
(3) operating efficiency is high, by reducing its thermal conductivity, can reduce the thickness of block of glass wool about 50%, can greatly improve workman's operating efficiency, reduces comprehensive cost.
Embodiment
Example 1
First prepare improved silica aerogel slurry of the present invention, its composition of raw materials presses column weight amount (%) preparation:
After improved silica aerogel slurry proportioning raw materials is selected, carry out concrete production technique:
(1) tween 80 as tensio-active agent and the deionized water as solvent are joined in stirred pot, stir 10 minutes with the speed of 500 revs/min, make tensio-active agent in a solvent dispersed;
(2) aerosil is added in the tensio-active agent be stirred and solvent liquid, stir 45 minutes with the speed of 600 revs/min, prepare finely dispersed aerosil slurry;
(3) in finely dispersed aerosil slurry, add the Silane coupling agent KH550 as properties-correcting agent, stir 30 minutes with the speed of 500 revs/min, prepare improved silica aerogel slurry;
After improved silica aerogel slurry makes, the improved silica aerogel slurry made is poured in ready container, block of glass wool is all infiltrated wherein, taking out after 40 minutes is placed on dividing plate, after no longer including slurry and flowing out, insert in drying baker, drying 48 little of complete drying by infiltrating the block of glass wool of aerosil at the temperature of 50 DEG C, namely obtaining aerosil modification exterior wall Surgery therapy block of glass wool of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a preparation method for aerosil modification Surgery therapy block of glass wool, is characterized in that: be first prepare improved silica aerogel slurry, then uses improved silica aerogel slurry process block of glass wool:
One, improved silica aerogel slurry preparation
Select the raw material of improved silica aerogel slurry, and press column weight amount (%) preparation:
Wherein, properties-correcting agent is Silane coupling agent KH550, KH560 or KH570; Tensio-active agent is tween 80; Solvent is deionized water or ethanol kind solvent;
After improved silica aerogel slurry proportioning raw materials is selected, follow these steps to make:
(1) tensio-active agent and solvent are joined in stirred pot, stir 10-20 minute with the speed of 500-800 rev/min, make tensio-active agent in a solvent dispersed;
(2) aerosil is added in the tensio-active agent be stirred and solvent liquid, stir 30-60 minute with the speed of 500-800 rev/min, prepare finely dispersed aerosil slurry;
(3) in finely dispersed aerosil slurry, add properties-correcting agent, stir 20-30 minute with the speed of 500-800 rev/min, prepare the aerosil slurry of modification;
Two, with the aerosil slurry process block of glass wool of modification:
After the aerosil slurry of modification makes, be poured in ready container, block of glass wool is all infiltrated wherein, taking out after 20-40 minute is placed on dividing plate, after no longer including slurry and flowing out, insert in drying baker, by little of complete drying for the block of glass wool oven dry 24-48 infiltrating aerosil at the temperature of 30-80 DEG C, namely obtain aerosil modification Surgery therapy block of glass wool of the present invention.
2. the preparation method of a kind of aerosil modification Surgery therapy block of glass wool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first prepare improved silica aerogel slurry of the present invention, its composition of raw materials presses column weight amount (%) preparation:
After improved silica aerogel slurry proportioning raw materials is selected, carry out concrete production technique:
(1) tween 80 as tensio-active agent and the deionized water as solvent are joined in stirred pot, stir 10 minutes with the speed of 500 revs/min, make tensio-active agent in a solvent dispersed;
(2) aerosil is added in the tensio-active agent be stirred and solvent liquid, stir 45 minutes with the speed of 600 revs/min, prepare finely dispersed aerosil slurry;
(3) in finely dispersed aerosil slurry, add the Silane coupling agent KH550 as properties-correcting agent, stir 30 minutes with the speed of 500 revs/min, prepare improved silica aerogel slurry;
After improved silica aerogel slurry makes, the improved silica aerogel slurry made is poured in ready container, block of glass wool is all infiltrated wherein, taking out after 40 minutes is placed on dividing plate, after no longer including slurry and flowing out, insert in drying baker, drying 48 little of complete drying by infiltrating the block of glass wool of aerosil at the temperature of 50 DEG C, namely obtaining aerosil modification exterior wall Surgery therapy block of glass wool of the present invention.
CN201310398221.4A 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 A kind of aerosil is modified the preparation method of external thermal insulation block of glass wool Active CN104418577B (en)

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CN201310398221.4A CN104418577B (en) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 A kind of aerosil is modified the preparation method of external thermal insulation block of glass wool

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CN201310398221.4A CN104418577B (en) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 A kind of aerosil is modified the preparation method of external thermal insulation block of glass wool

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107365138A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-21 建研科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing silicon dioxide aerogel/vitrified microsphere/water glass composite thermal insulation material and thermal insulation material prepared by method
CN109456066A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-12 郑州远东耐火材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of flexibility electric arc furnaces sealing thermal insulation material
CN109517362A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-26 重庆市晨誉建材有限公司 A kind of novel centrifugal thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN110240455A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-09-17 安徽恒兴新型建材有限公司 A kind of new building insulation material that thermal coefficient is low

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102719129A (en) * 2012-07-05 2012-10-10 河南工业大学 Preparation method of silica aerogel aqueous heat-insulating coating
CN102910841A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-02-06 湖北菲利华石英玻璃股份有限公司 Quartz glass fiber reinforced textile size
CN103058622A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-04-24 赵峰 Inorganic thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof
KR101287805B1 (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-08-07 주식회사 세운티.엔.에스 An aerogel binder for forming insulating materials of glass long fibers and forming process of insulating materials thereby

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101287805B1 (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-08-07 주식회사 세운티.엔.에스 An aerogel binder for forming insulating materials of glass long fibers and forming process of insulating materials thereby
CN102719129A (en) * 2012-07-05 2012-10-10 河南工业大学 Preparation method of silica aerogel aqueous heat-insulating coating
CN102910841A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-02-06 湖北菲利华石英玻璃股份有限公司 Quartz glass fiber reinforced textile size
CN103058622A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-04-24 赵峰 Inorganic thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107365138A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-21 建研科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing silicon dioxide aerogel/vitrified microsphere/water glass composite thermal insulation material and thermal insulation material prepared by method
CN107365138B (en) * 2017-09-06 2020-04-07 建研科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing silicon dioxide aerogel/vitrified microsphere/water glass composite thermal insulation material and thermal insulation material prepared by method
CN109456066A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-12 郑州远东耐火材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of flexibility electric arc furnaces sealing thermal insulation material
CN109456066B (en) * 2018-10-29 2021-08-27 郑州远东耐火材料有限公司 Preparation method of flexible electric arc furnace sealing heat-insulating material
CN109517362A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-26 重庆市晨誉建材有限公司 A kind of novel centrifugal thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN110240455A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-09-17 安徽恒兴新型建材有限公司 A kind of new building insulation material that thermal coefficient is low

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