CN104417233A - Ceramic bottle manufacturing method - Google Patents
Ceramic bottle manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104417233A CN104417233A CN201310364739.6A CN201310364739A CN104417233A CN 104417233 A CN104417233 A CN 104417233A CN 201310364739 A CN201310364739 A CN 201310364739A CN 104417233 A CN104417233 A CN 104417233A
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- ceramic bottle
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ceramic bottle manufacturing method which includes a sintering step, a glaze sealing step and a stone-shadow carving step. The ceramic bottle manufacturing method comprises following steps: (1) air-drying a sintered ceramic bottle, shaping a surface of the ceramic bottle to smooth and coating the surface of the ceramic bottle with a glaze layer being 4-6mm in thickness; (2) firing the ceramic bottle at 1300-1500 DEG C for 8-12h and lowering the temperature for 8-10h; (3) fixing the ceramic bottle and performing knocking sculpture through a top end of a stone-shadow carving awl according to a pattern on the ceramic bottle, wherein knocking strength is controlled to be 2-3kg on per millimeter of thickness at a sculpture point on the ceramic bottle. The ceramic bottle manufacturing method is advantaged in that by means of the glaze sealing step to mud bisque of the ceramic bottle with the pattern being painted or stuck and finally performing the sculpture process with process parameters in each step being controlled, the ceramic bottle is greatly increased in yield. In addition, all the processes are free from being limited by environment, temperature and the like. The method can achieve the yield of 70%, and can greatly save labor intensity, cost, material consumption and time cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of ceramic bottle.
Background technology
Shadow carving adopts the pure color such as black jade, Shanxi Black stone material, after water mill polishing, facet depicts the image outline that will chisel and carve, according to black and white light and shade image-forming principle, with special pin equally tiny alloy steel toe instrument, the displaying chart picture by utilization wrist power adjustment pin mark density thickness, the depth and dotted lines.The equal artistic effect of existing photo-optics of carving shadow can embody again drawing style of writing skill and technique, unique artistic romantic charm.In today that modern science and technology day at new night is different, grand ceremony stone inscription shadow carving carves the handicraft of work meticulously as traditional-handwork, more show that it is worth, and overcome the shortcoming of fading of turning to be yellow for a long time in photo picture year, can persistence.
Ceramic bottle, in the life of people, is slowly developed into a kind of art work from one way of life necessity, and some make fineness, ceramic bottle of the remote past also has very high reserve value.In order to improve aesthetic property and the reserve value of ceramic bottle, often portray on ceramic bottle surface, people, animal or landscape are portrayed on its surface, be commonly referred to as engraving, due to along with time, temperature, place, environmental change, pottery nature can change to some extent, and therefore this makes engraving also can be restricted.
More of a specified duration in order to make whole ceramic bottle have more aesthetic property, holding time, just there is the way at ceramic bottle surface envelope glaze very early, because envelope glaze has every ultraviolet, anti-oxidation, the function of resisting high temperature and acid rain.But the technological requirement of envelope glaze is very high, if control is bad, then glaze layer easily produces crack, pimple, even peels off, general ceramic bottle envelope glaze has the waste product of 50% to produce nearly, and cause the waste of ample resources, cost is also high.And be all generally elder generation's carve pattern on ceramic bottle, then carry out envelope glaze, sealing glaze so often affects the pattern carved, and also can cause the generation of a large amount of waste product, waste resource.
When carving, because the thickness at bottleneck, mouth, each position of body is different with holding capacity, so require very high to dynamics, undue force or firmly inequality all may cause works to damage, to such an extent as to all that has been achieved is spoiled, waste of manpower, material resources and time.Such as, if firmly excessive, whole ceramic bottle can be destroyed; If firmly too small, the effect shown required for surface shallowly carefully will cannot embody third dimension, and whole ceramic bottle has also become waste product.In addition, carve even if first carry out envelope glaze, because glaze layer is very thin, ceramic bottle itself is also very crisp again, if the dynamics of engraving controls bad, still can destroy glaze layer and even damage whole ceramic bottle.Whole ceramic bottle manufacturing process is very high to the requirement of operating personnel, therefore limits throughput.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the preparation method in order to provide a kind of ceramic bottle, can greatly improve yield rate and output.
In order to reach object of the present invention, technical scheme is as follows:
A preparation method for ceramic bottle, comprises sintering, envelope glaze step and shadow carving step,
Described envelope glaze step is: dried by the ceramic bottle after having sintered, and by smooth for ceramic bottle surfacing, coats the glaze layer that 4 ~ 6mm is thick, then ceramic bottle is placed in 1300 DEG C ~ 1500 DEG C temperature and fires 8 ~ 12h, takes out afterwards and moves back temperature 8 ~ 10h; Described shadow carving step is: fixed by ceramic bottle, according to the pattern on ceramic bottle, carries out knocking engraving with the most advanced and sophisticated position of shadow carving cone.
As preferred technical scheme, in described glaze layer, the weight fraction of glaze is 40% ~ 50%;
As preferred technical scheme, described in the dynamics of knocking of engraving of knocking be the power that the every millimeters thick of ceramic bottle at engraving place uses 2 ~ 3 kilograms.
Further, the pattern on ceramic bottle is manual drawing.
Further, the pattern on ceramic bottle, for complete on drawing in advance, is then pasted onto ceramic bottle surface.Preferably, the drawing of completing is divided into some parts, is then pasted onto ceramic bottle surface.
When ceramic mud embryo carries out the process of envelope glaze, by process conditions such as the concentration of control temperature, time, glaze, make to be coated with glaze rear surface bright and clean beautiful, glaze layer neatly smooth, there is no crack, difficult drop-off, be conducive to follow-up engraving.There is the protection of glaze layer, also allowed engraving be subject to time, temperature, place, environmental change, can carry out at any time.
On ceramic bottle during depiction, first pattern is plotted on ceramic bottle often, but if draw error because of carelessness, just very inconvenient correction, wastes time and energy.Therefore adopt first drawn pattern on drawing, then paste, amendment just easily like this.In addition, because ceramic bottle itself is circular or oval, directly sticks and can produce fold, therefore can stick being divided into some parts again, not only convenient but also can repair in time.Adopt the mode of pasting patterns, just do not need the painter of specialty, any people that can carve can complete.
When carving, according to the thickness of engraving place ceramic bottle, the size of corresponding change dynamics, can ensure that the clear patterns of carve is obvious, can not destroy again the glaze layer on ceramic bottle and ceramic bottle surface.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
Ceramic bottle mud embryo is first sealed glaze, then paints or stick pattern, finally carve, and control the procedure parameter of each step, substantially increase the yield rate of ceramic bottle.And each process does not control by the condition such as environment, temperature, output, up to 70%, has saved human and material resources, financial resources and time cost greatly.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not only confined to embodiment.
A preparation method for ceramic bottle, comprises sintering, envelope glaze step and shadow carving step,
Described envelope glaze step is: dried by the ceramic bottle after having sintered, and by smooth for ceramic bottle surfacing, coats the glaze layer that 4 ~ 6mm is thick, and in glaze layer, the weight fraction of glaze is 40% ~ 50%.
Again ceramic bottle is placed in 1300 DEG C ~ 1500 DEG C temperature and fires 8 ~ 12h, take out afterwards and move back temperature 8 ~ 10h;
Shadow carving step is: fixed by ceramic bottle, according to the pattern on ceramic bottle, carries out knocking engraving with the most advanced and sophisticated position of shadow carving cone.The dynamics of knocking of knocking engraving is the power of the every millimeters thick use 2 ~ 3 kilograms of ceramic bottle at engraving place.
Pattern on ceramic bottle is manual drawing.
Then pattern on ceramic bottle also for complete on drawing in advance, can be pasted onto ceramic bottle surface.Preferably, the drawing of completing is divided into some parts, is then pasted onto ceramic bottle surface.
Embodiment 1:
A preparation method for ceramic bottle, comprises sintering, envelope glaze step and shadow carving step,
Envelope glaze step is: dried by the ceramic bottle after having sintered, and by smooth for ceramic bottle surfacing, coat the glaze layer that 4mm is thick, in glaze layer, the weight fraction of glaze is 50%; Again ceramic bottle is placed in 1300 DEG C of temperature and fires 8h, take out afterwards and move back warm 8h.
Shadow carving step is: fixed by ceramic bottle, complete drawing a design in advance, then the drawing of completing is divided into some parts, be pasted onto ceramic bottle surface on drawing.According to the pattern on ceramic bottle, carry out knocking engraving with the most advanced and sophisticated position of shadow carving cone, the dynamics controlling to knock is: the every millimeters thick of ceramic bottle at engraving place uses the power of 2 kilograms.
Embodiment 2:
A preparation method for ceramic bottle, comprises sintering, envelope glaze step and shadow carving step,
Envelope glaze step is: dried by the ceramic bottle after having sintered, and by smooth for ceramic bottle surfacing, coat the glaze layer that 5mm is thick, in glaze layer, the weight fraction of glaze is 45%; Again ceramic bottle is placed in 1400 DEG C of temperature and fires 10h, take out afterwards and move back warm 9h.
Shadow carving step is: fixed by ceramic bottle, draw a design.According to the pattern on ceramic bottle, carry out knocking engraving with the most advanced and sophisticated position of shadow carving cone, the dynamics controlling to knock is: the every millimeters thick of ceramic bottle at engraving place uses the power of 2.5 kilograms.
Embodiment 3:
A preparation method for ceramic bottle, comprises sintering, envelope glaze step and shadow carving step,
Envelope glaze step is: dried by the ceramic bottle after having sintered, and by smooth for ceramic bottle surfacing, coat the glaze layer that 6mm is thick, in glaze layer, the weight fraction of glaze is 40%; Again ceramic bottle is placed in 1500 DEG C of temperature and fires 12h, take out afterwards and move back warm 10h.
Shadow carving step is: fixed by ceramic bottle, complete drawing a design in advance, then the drawing of completing is divided into some parts, be pasted onto ceramic bottle surface on drawing.According to the pattern on ceramic bottle, carry out knocking engraving with the most advanced and sophisticated position of shadow carving cone, the dynamics controlling to knock is: the every millimeters thick of ceramic bottle at engraving place uses the power of 3 kilograms.
Last it is noted that above embodiment only in order to illustrate the present invention and and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this description with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment to present invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and still can modify to the present invention or equivalent to replace; And all do not depart from technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in right of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a preparation method for ceramic bottle, comprises sintering, it is characterized in that, also comprises envelope glaze step and shadow carving step,
Described envelope glaze step is: dried by the ceramic bottle after having sintered, and by smooth for ceramic bottle surfacing, coats the glaze layer that 4 ~ 6mm is thick, then ceramic bottle is placed in 1300 DEG C ~ 1500 DEG C temperature and fires 8 ~ 12h, takes out afterwards and moves back temperature 8 ~ 10h;
Described shadow carving step is: fixed by ceramic bottle, according to the pattern on ceramic bottle, carries out knocking engraving with the most advanced and sophisticated position of shadow carving cone.
2. the preparation method of ceramic bottle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described glaze layer, the weight fraction of glaze is 40% ~ 50%.
3. the preparation method of ceramic bottle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in knock engraving the dynamics of knocking be the power that the every millimeters thick of ceramic bottle at engraving place uses 2 ~ 3 kilograms.
4. the preparation method of ceramic bottle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pattern on ceramic bottle is manual drawing.
5. the preparation method of ceramic bottle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pattern on ceramic bottle, for complete on drawing in advance, is then pasted onto ceramic bottle surface.
6. the preparation method of ceramic bottle according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the drawing of completing is divided into some parts, is then pasted onto ceramic bottle surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310364739.6A CN104417233A (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | Ceramic bottle manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310364739.6A CN104417233A (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | Ceramic bottle manufacturing method |
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|---|---|
| CN104417233A true CN104417233A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310364739.6A Pending CN104417233A (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | Ceramic bottle manufacturing method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110009719A (en) * | 2019-03-17 | 2019-07-12 | 江西省科学院 | A method of ceramics are made using Computer-aided Design Technology |
| CN110078474A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-02 | 方志坚 | Build water purple pottery white clay glassware part concave-convex surface picture engraving manufacturing process |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0260796A (en) * | 1988-08-29 | 1990-03-01 | Onoda Cement Co Ltd | Ceramic displaying object and production thereof |
| CN1369383A (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2002-09-18 | 刘夏石 | Method for carving multi-colour artistic ceramics without carve tracing |
| CN101348329A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-01-21 | 福建省佳美集团公司 | Manufacturing process of furnace transmutation enamel |
| CN102173870A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-09-07 | 江苏省宜兴彩陶工艺厂 | Making process of coloured glaze chromatic ceramic bottle |
-
2013
- 2013-08-20 CN CN201310364739.6A patent/CN104417233A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0260796A (en) * | 1988-08-29 | 1990-03-01 | Onoda Cement Co Ltd | Ceramic displaying object and production thereof |
| CN1369383A (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2002-09-18 | 刘夏石 | Method for carving multi-colour artistic ceramics without carve tracing |
| CN101348329A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-01-21 | 福建省佳美集团公司 | Manufacturing process of furnace transmutation enamel |
| CN102173870A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-09-07 | 江苏省宜兴彩陶工艺厂 | Making process of coloured glaze chromatic ceramic bottle |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张祥琦: "德化影灯瓷雕初探", 《美术大观》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110009719A (en) * | 2019-03-17 | 2019-07-12 | 江西省科学院 | A method of ceramics are made using Computer-aided Design Technology |
| CN110078474A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-02 | 方志坚 | Build water purple pottery white clay glassware part concave-convex surface picture engraving manufacturing process |
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Application publication date: 20150318 |
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