CN104405127A - Cutting machine - Google Patents
Cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104405127A CN104405127A CN201410657207.6A CN201410657207A CN104405127A CN 104405127 A CN104405127 A CN 104405127A CN 201410657207 A CN201410657207 A CN 201410657207A CN 104405127 A CN104405127 A CN 104405127A
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- cutting
- workbench
- cutting knife
- dust collecting
- cutter
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Abstract
The invention provides a cutting machine, which comprises a machine frame, a cutting device and a dust collecting device, wherein the cutting device and the dust collecting device are arranged on the machine frame, the machine frame is provided with an inner cavity, a work table and a dust collecting opening, the upper end of the machine frame is provided with a separation plate, a first machine cover is arranged on the dust collecting opening, an air suction opening is formed in the side wall of the first machine cover, the cutting device comprises a cutter, a motor and a guide rail, the cutting edge of the cutter passes through a cutter groove to be projected out from a table top of the work table, the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting bag, an air pipe and a fan, and the fan is connected with the dust collecting bag. A cut workpiece is fixedly arranged on the work table, the motor driving the cutting cutter to work is arranged on the guide rail, during the cutting, the positions of the cut workpiece and the cutting cutter cannot generate deviation, the cutting precision is higher, meanwhile, the dust in the inner cavity can be introduced into the dust collecting bag sequentially through the dust collecting opening, the air suction opening and the air pipe by the fan, and the recovery and the reutilization of dust generated by cutting are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery processing apparatus, especially a kind of cutting machine.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern mechanical processing industry, to quality, the improving constantly of required precision of cutting, when constructing to concrete construction, also need to carry out cutting to concrete blinding could splice, for the cutting of traditional non-standard concrete blinding, because required precision is not high, conventional cutter sweep is used to meet the demands, but for standardized concrete blinding and integral mold plate, due to concrete blinding be carry out at work preframed, higher to required precision, traditional cutter sweep is difficult to meet the demands.
Use during traditional cutter sweep cutting and may occur following problem:
1, the cutting knife of conventional cutting devices is generally positioned at the top of workbench, can stop the sight line of operator, is difficult to realize precise cutting, and the powder simultaneously produced during cutting can fly upward on the table, and pollute working environment, powder is also difficult to recycling;
2, traditional cutter sweep is generally cut by mobile cut workpiece, in cutting process, cut workpiece is in motion, position easily produces departs from, affect cutting accuracy, moment particularly before having cut, the cut stressed sudden change of workpiece especially easily makes position generation depart from;
3, traditional cutter sweep does not generally arrange survey tool, and measure after often needing cutting, efficiency is lower again.
Therefore, traditional cutter sweep still has the space of improving further.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cutting accuracy higher and cutting produce powder can be recycled cutting machine.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of cutting machine, comprises frame and the cutter sweep that is arranged in described frame and dust collect plant,
Described frame has inner chamber and the workbench be positioned at above described inner chamber and dust collecting opening, described frame upper end is provided with the dividing plate for described workbench and described dust collecting opening being separated, described dust collecting opening is provided with the first cover, the sidewall of described first cover offers air entry;
Described cutter sweep is arranged in described inner chamber, described cutter sweep comprises cutting knife, for driving the motor of described cutting knife and the guide rail for installing described motor, the blade of described cutting knife protrudes from the table top of described workbench through the cutter groove be opened on described workbench, described motor can slide at the length direction of described guide rail, and the length direction of described guide rail is identical with the cutting direct of travel of described cutting knife;
The blower fan that described dust collect plant comprises dust bag, airduct and is connected with described dust bag, one end of described airduct is connected on described inlet scoop, and the other end is communicated with described dust bag.
As a modification of the present invention, described cutter sweep also comprises for driving described motor at the cutting cylinder of described slide on rails.
As a modification of the present invention, described cutter sweep has two, the cutting direct of travel of the described cutting knife of two described cutter sweeps is identical, and the table top of two described cutting knifes and described workbench is perpendicular, or the table top angle of intersection at 45 ° of two described cutting knifes and described workbench, or a described cutting knife in two described cutting knifes and the table top of described workbench perpendicular, the table top angle of intersection at 45 ° of cutting knife described in another and described workbench.
As a modification of the present invention, the length direction of described dividing plate and the cutting direct of travel of described cutting knife perpendicular, described dividing plate is provided with the scale for measuring cut part length on the side of described workbench, and the length direction of described scale is identical with the length direction of described dividing plate.
As a modification of the present invention, described workbench is provided with the first compression cylinder for being pressed on by cut part on backup plate, described first compression cylinder has two, lays respectively at the both sides of described cutter groove.
As a modification of the present invention, the top of described workbench is provided with the second compression cylinder for being compressed by cut part on the table, and described second compression cylinder has two, lays respectively at the both sides of described cutter groove.
As a modification of the present invention, described air entry is positioned on the straight line at described cutter groove place.
As a modification of the present invention, described inner chamber is positioned on the sidewall below described air entry and is provided with assisted inhalation mouth, and described assisted inhalation mouth is also communicated with described dust bag by described airduct.
As a modification of the present invention, described workbench is provided with the second cover, described second cover and described dividing plate hinged.
The present invention also can adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of cutting machine, comprises frame and the cutter sweep that is arranged in described frame and dust collect plant,
Described frame has inner chamber and is positioned at the workbench above described inner chamber, described cutter sweep is arranged in described inner chamber, described cutter sweep comprises cutting knife, for driving the motor of described cutting knife and the guide rail for installing described motor, the blade of described cutting knife protrudes from the table top of described workbench through the cutter groove be opened on described workbench, described motor can slide at the length direction of described guide rail, and the length direction of described guide rail is identical with the cutting direct of travel of described cutting knife;
Described dust collect plant comprises the swash plate being positioned at described intracavity bottom and the dust collecting trough being positioned at the lower one end of described swash plate.
Adopt technique scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, because cut part is fixed on the table, the motor of cutting knife work is driven to be mounted on guide rail, the position being cut workpiece and cutting knife during cutting all not easily produces skew, cutting accuracy is higher, in addition because cutting knife is arranged on the below of workbench, the sight line of operator can not be affected, be also conducive to improving cutting accuracy.
2, because cutter sweep is arranged in the inner chamber below workbench, the most of dust produced during cutting can be deposited in inner chamber under the guiding of cutting knife, and the dust on workbench is less; Meanwhile, the dust in inner chamber can be introduced in dust bag by dust collecting opening, inlet scoop and airduct by blower fan successively, realizes the recycling of the powder that cutting produces.
3, by arranging two cutting knifes on same workbench, avoid the inconsistent cutting angle of the workpiece be cut that causes of the levelness of different operating platform different.
4, perpendicular by the length direction of dividing plate is arranged to the cutting direct of travel of cutting knife, such dividing plate can use as the backup plate of cut part, make the location of cut part more accurate, simultaneously by arranging scale on dividing plate, can measure cut part and the workpiece after being cut intuitively.
5, by arranging the first compression cylinder and the second compression cylinder, cut workpiece can more firmly be fixed on the table.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cutting machine embodiment one of the present invention, clipped part in figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the embodiment of the present invention one cutting machine omits dust collect plant;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in Fig. 2 after view clipped framework accessory;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at another visual angle after the embodiment of the present invention one cutting machine omission dust collect plant.
Indicate corresponding as follows in figure:
100-frame; 101-inner chamber;
102-workbench; 103-dust collecting opening;
104-cutter groove; 105-first cover;
106-dividing plate; 107-scale;
108-first compression cylinder; 109-installing rack;
110-second compression cylinder; 111-second cover;
112-support bar; 113-air entry;
114-assisted inhalation mouth; 200-cutter sweep;
201-cutting knife; 202-motor;
203-guide rail; 204-cuts cylinder;
300-dust collect plant; 301-dust bag;
302-airduct; 303-blower fan.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the cutting machine that the present embodiment provides, comprises frame 100 and the cutter sweep 200 that is arranged in frame 100 and dust collect plant 300.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, frame 100 has inner chamber 101 and the workbench 102 be positioned at above inner chamber 100 and dust collecting opening 103, workbench 102 and dust collecting opening 103 to be positioned on same horizontal plane and to be arranged side by side, workbench 102 offers cutter groove 104, the length of cutter groove 104 can be arranged according to actual needs.Inner chamber 101 is spaces of a relative closure, except dust collecting opening 103 and cutter groove 104, there is no the opening of other and ft connection, certainly, the relative closure of inner chamber 101 does not require that inner chamber 101 has very high seal, as long as a large amount of dust can not be allowed to blow out from inner chamber 101.
The upper end of frame 100 is provided with the dividing plate 106 for workbench 102 and dust collecting opening 103 being separated, dust collecting opening 103 being also provided with the first cover 105 for covering dust collecting opening 103 simultaneously, can preventing the dust of blowing out from dust collecting opening 103 from wafing back above workbench 102 like this.The sidewall of the first cover 105 offers the air entry 113 coordinated with dust collect plant 300, certainly, air entry 113 also can be opened in the top of the first cover 105, and specifically offering position can be arranged according to actual needs.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, cutter sweep 200 is arranged in inner chamber 101, cutter sweep 200 comprises cutting knife 201, for the cutting cylinder 204 driving 201 motors 202 of cutting knife, slide on guide rail 203 for guide rail 203 and the drive motors 202 of mounted motor 202, cutting knife 201 is common disc cutter, motor 202 and cutting cylinder 204 be in prior art in conventional motor and cut cylinder.
The blade of cutting knife 201 protrudes from the table top of workbench 102 through the cutter groove 104 be opened on workbench 102, and the cutting direct of travel of cutting knife 201 is the length direction of cutter groove 104.Cutting knife 201 can be perpendicular with the table top of workbench 102, or the table top angle of intersection at 45 ° of cutting knife 201 and workbench 102, and certain cutting knife 201 also can become other angle of intersection with workbench 102, and concrete angle can be arranged according to actual needs.Consider that concrete blinding generally only needs perpendicular cuts or cuts with horizontal plane overturning angle at 45 °, the cutting machine provided in the present embodiment is provided two cutter sweeps 200, two cutter sweeps 200 share a frame 100, that is to say a shared workbench 102, the cutting knife 201 of one of them cutter sweep 200 is mutually vertical with the table top of workbench 102, the cutting knife 201 of another cutter sweep 200 and the table top angle of intersection at 45 ° of workbench 102, the cutting direct of travel of two cutting knifes 2 is identical, just different relative to the angles of workbench 102.Like this, this cutting machine goes for the cutting of standardized concrete blinding, and same working face cuts two kinds of angles, is also easy to adjust cutting accuracy, and the splicing for concrete blinding provides Mosaic face more accurately.Concrete blinding can be cut when two cutter sweeps 200 cut simultaneously by mistake, two cutter sweeps 200 had better not be allowed to work simultaneously, the mode not allowing two cutter sweeps 200 simultaneously work can be arranged by control system, and these are arranged is all conventional mode, no longer describes in detail herein.It should be noted that, because the cutting machine in the present embodiment has two cutter sweeps 200, the dust produced when cutting to make two cutter sweeps 200 does not fly away mutually, the inner chamber 101 that the frame 100 of the present embodiment has is also corresponding with the quantity of cutter sweep 200, namely inner chamber 101 has two, certainly, workbench 102 also should offer two cutter grooves 104 accordingly, coordinate with two cutter sweeps 200 respectively.
The length direction of guide rail 203 is identical with the cutting direct of travel of cutting knife 201, and motor 202 can slide at the length direction of guide rail 203, and the length of guide rail 203 can be arranged according to actual needs.Cutting cylinder 204 is arranged in frame 100, due to cutting knife 201 to be mounted in motor 202 together with, the movable distance of motor 202 on slide rail 203 is the cutting stroke of cutting knife 201, enough strokes are had in order to ensure cutting knife 201, cutting cylinder 204 needs longer push rod, this is also according to having become cutting cylinder 204 to have larger volume, therefore in the present embodiment, cutting cylinder 204 cylinder body from inner chamber 101 through outside frame 100, namely cut a cylinder body part for cylinder 204 in inner chamber 101, a part is outside inner chamber 101.
In the present embodiment, dividing plate 106 is vertically placed, and the cutting direct of travel of its length direction and cutting knife 201 is perpendicular, and dividing plate 106 also can use as backup plate, for positioning cut part.Dividing plate 106 is provided with the scale 107 for measuring cut part length on the side of workbench 102, and scale 107 horizontal abutment is in the lower end of dividing plate 106, and its length direction is identical with the length direction of dividing plate 106.Scale 107 handled easily person can measure cut part or the workpiece size after cutting while cutting, avoids miscut, ensures cut lengths.
The workbench 102 of the present embodiment is provided with the first compression cylinder 108 for being pressed on by cut part on dividing plate 106.Two the first compression cylinders 108 coordinate with a cutter sweep 200, namely the first compression cylinder 108 in the present embodiment has four, two the first compression cylinders 108 coordinated with same cutter sweep 200, lay respectively at the both sides of corresponding cutter groove 104, first compression cylinder 108 can prevent the movement in the cutting direction when cut of cut part, guarantees cutting accuracy.
The top of the workbench 102 of the present embodiment is also provided with installing rack 109 and for cut part being pressed on the second compression cylinder 110 on workbench 102, the length direction of installing rack 109 is identical with the cutting direct of travel of cutting knife 201, preset distance is separated with between installing rack 109 and workbench 102, concrete distance can be arranged according to actual needs, but needs the thickness higher than cut part or height.
Installing rack 109 has four, the both sides of two the cutter grooves 104 coordinated with two cutter sweeps 200 respectively are respectively provided with two installing racks 109, each installing rack 109 is separately installed with second compression cylinder 110, namely for each cutter sweep 200, two the second compression cylinders 110 are had to coordinate with it.Second compression cylinder 110 can prevent the movement of cut part in the vertical direction when cut, guarantees cutting accuracy.
In addition, the frame 100 of the present embodiment is also provided with the second cover 111 for hiding workbench 102 and support bar 112, second cover 111 for supporting the second cover 111 hinged with dividing plate 106.Second cover 111 and support bar 112 are all the common structures in this area, no longer describe in detail herein.
As shown in Figure 1, dust collect plant 300 is arranged on outside frame 100, the blower fan 303 that dust collect plant 300 comprises dust bag 301, airduct 302 and is connected with dust bag 301, and blower fan 303 is blower fans 303 common in prior art, no longer describes in detail herein.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, air entry 113 has two, all be opened on the sidewall of the first cover 105, and two air entries 113 lay respectively on the straight line at two cutter groove 104 places, and the cutting direct of travel of cutting knife 201 is towards dust collecting opening 103, namely air entry 113 be positioned at cutter groove 104 length direction before or below, dust collecting opening 103 is positioned at the front that cutting knife 201 cuts direct of travel, like this, because cutting knife 201 is disc cutter, when the dust be bonded at during cutting on cutting knife 201 is thrown off cutting knife 201 in inner chamber 101, because effect of inertia can move toward the position that inner chamber 101 is positioned at below dust collecting opening 103, easilier to enter dust bag 301 from air entry 113 under the effect of blower fan 303.
In the present embodiment, inner chamber 101 is positioned on the sidewall below air entry 113 and is also provided with assisted inhalation mouth 114, air entry 113 is all communicated with dust bag 301 by airduct 302 with assisted inhalation mouth 114, namely the quantity of airduct 302 is the quantity sum of air entry 113 and assisted inhalation mouth 114, one end of airduct 302 is connected on air entry 113 or assisted inhalation mouth 114, and the other end is communicated with dust bag 301.
Embodiment two:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is, the frame in the present embodiment does not arrange dust collecting opening, air entry and assisted inhalation mouth, and in addition, the dust collect plant in the present embodiment is also different from embodiment one.
Dust collect plant comprises the swash plate being positioned at intracavity bottom and the dust collecting trough being positioned at the lower one end of swash plate in the present embodiment, and namely intracavity bottom tilts, and the dust being deposited on intracavity bottom can think dust collecting trough landing along the swash plate tilted, and realizes dust collection function.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been detailed description; but embodiments of the present invention are not limited in above-mentioned embodiment; those skilled in the art can make various distortion to the present invention according to prior art; as changed to oil cylinder etc. by all or part of for the cylinder in above-described embodiment, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a cutting machine, comprises frame and the cutter sweep that is arranged in described frame and dust collect plant, it is characterized in that,
Described frame has inner chamber and the workbench be positioned at above described inner chamber and dust collecting opening, described frame upper end is provided with the dividing plate for described workbench and described dust collecting opening being separated, described dust collecting opening is provided with the first cover, the sidewall of described first cover offers air entry;
Described cutter sweep is arranged in described inner chamber, described cutter sweep comprises cutting knife, for driving the motor of described cutting knife and the guide rail for installing described motor, the blade of described cutting knife protrudes from the table top of described workbench through the cutter groove be opened on described workbench, described motor can slide at the length direction of described guide rail, and the length direction of described guide rail is identical with the cutting direct of travel of described cutting knife;
The blower fan that described dust collect plant comprises dust bag, airduct and is connected with described dust bag, one end of described airduct is connected on described inlet scoop, and the other end is communicated with described dust bag.
2. cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cutter sweep also comprises for driving described motor at the cutting cylinder of described slide on rails.
3. cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cutter sweep has two, the cutting direct of travel of the described cutting knife of two described cutter sweeps is identical, and the table top of two described cutting knifes and described workbench is perpendicular, or the table top angle of intersection at 45 ° of two described cutting knifes and described workbench, or the table top of a described cutting knife in two described cutting knifes and described workbench is perpendicular, the table top angle of intersection at 45 ° of cutting knife described in another and described workbench.
4. the cutting machine as described in claim arbitrary in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, the length direction of described dividing plate and the cutting direct of travel of described cutting knife perpendicular, described dividing plate is provided with the scale for measuring cut part length on the side of described workbench, and the length direction of described scale is identical with the length direction of described dividing plate.
5. cutting machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described workbench is provided with the first compression cylinder for being pressed on by cut part on backup plate, described first compression cylinder has two, lays respectively at the both sides of described cutter groove.
6. cutting machine as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the top of described workbench is provided with the second compression cylinder for being compressed by cut part on the table, and described second compression cylinder has two, lays respectively at the both sides of described cutter groove.
7. as the cutting machine in claim 1,2,3,5 or 6 as described in arbitrary claim, it is characterized in that, described air entry is positioned on the straight line at described cutter groove place.
8. cutting machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described inner chamber is positioned on the sidewall below described air entry and is provided with assisted inhalation mouth, and described assisted inhalation mouth is also communicated with described dust bag by described airduct.
9. cutting machine as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described workbench is provided with the second cover, described second cover and described dividing plate hinged.
10. a cutting machine, comprises frame and the cutter sweep that is arranged in described frame and dust collect plant, it is characterized in that,
Described frame has inner chamber and is positioned at the workbench above described inner chamber, described cutter sweep is arranged in described inner chamber, described cutter sweep comprises cutting knife, for driving the motor of described cutting knife and the guide rail for installing described motor, the blade of described cutting knife protrudes from the table top of described workbench through the cutter groove be opened on described workbench, described motor can slide at the length direction of described guide rail, and the length direction of described guide rail is identical with the cutting direct of travel of described cutting knife;
Described dust collect plant comprises the swash plate being positioned at described intracavity bottom and the dust collecting trough being positioned at the lower one end of described swash plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410657207.6A CN104405127A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410657207.6A CN104405127A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104405127A true CN104405127A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
ID=52642785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410657207.6A Pending CN104405127A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104405127A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108927695A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-04 | 吕寒肖 | A kind of environmental protection material cutting machine |
| CN113478548A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-08 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Computer electronic device processing device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201410657207.6A patent/CN104405127A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108927695A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-04 | 吕寒肖 | A kind of environmental protection material cutting machine |
| CN108927695B (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-08-23 | 杭州富阳正成机械设备厂 | A kind of environmental protection material cutting machine |
| CN113478548A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-08 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Computer electronic device processing device |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150311 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |