CN104403499A - 一种水性漆及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
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- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004246 corpus luteum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013056 hazardous product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/08—Ingredients of unknown constitution and ingredients covered by the main groups C08K3/00 - C08K9/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/07—Aldehydes; Ketones
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
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Abstract
一种水性漆，按照质量百分数包含以下组分原料：40～50％的环氧树脂，9～14％的***，18～22％的水，15～20％的乙醇，0.3～0.8％的流平剂，0.3～0.8％的消泡剂，0.3～0.8％的防腐剂，1～5％的染色剂，其制备方法为：称取所需各组分原料，将环氧树脂，***，水，乙醇、染色剂混合，搅拌15～25min，静置9～13min后加入流平剂、消泡剂、防腐剂混合打磨，过滤即得产品。本发明利用简单的原料，加入少量的***，使制备所得水性漆具有更稳定的特性，漆料的表面张力相对一般水性漆更好，用在木质器材上时间更长久、稳定；进一步的，本发明制备方法简单易操作，成本低。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种漆料及其制备方法，特别涉及一种水性漆及其制备方法。
背景技术
现今，人们对生活质量水平要求越来越高，追求完美的生活无助等，对生活中的木质家具也有较高的要求。目前，市场上大多利用含有甲醇等有毒有害的物质漆料作为美化家具的材料，从而使得新的家具对人体产生极大的伤害。
水性漆就是以水为稀释剂、不含有机溶剂的涂料，不含苯、甲苯、二甲苯、甲醛、游离TDI有毒重金属，无毒无刺激气味，对人体无害，不污染环境，漆膜丰满、晶莹透亮、柔韧性好并且具有耐水、耐磨、耐老化、耐黄变、干燥快、使用方便等特点。可使用在：木器、金属、塑料、玻璃、建筑表面等多种材质上。
因此，急需一种环保、健康的家具涂漆，达到美化家具的同时对人体伤害降到最大。
发明内容
本发明为解决上市技术问题，发明一种水性漆，旨在制备出一种环保、健康的家具涂漆，极大限度的降低喷上涂漆的对人力造成的影响或伤害。
为解决上市技术问题，本发明技术方案如下：
一种水性漆，按照质量百分数包含以下组分原料：40～50％的环氧树脂，9～14％的***，18～22％的水，15～20％的乙醇，0.3～0.8％的流平剂，0.3～0.8％的消泡剂，0.3～0.8％的防腐剂，1～5％的染色剂。
一种水性漆的制备方法，包含以下操作步骤：称取所需各组分原料，将环氧树脂，***混合，静置25～35min，加入水，乙醇、染色剂继续混合，搅拌15～25min，静置9～13min后加入流平剂、消泡剂、防腐剂混合打磨，过滤即得产品。
其中，所述的染色剂为群青。
其中，所述的水为去离子水或蒸馏水。
本发明有益效果：
环氧树脂中有不饱和键，加入少量含有不稳定氢氧键的黄体相互融合后，使得环氧树脂跟易于被水包裹，进而使得所制得水性漆具有更稳定的特性，漆料的表面张力相对一般水性漆更好，用在木质器材上时间更长久、稳定；进一步的，本发明制备方法简单易操作，成本低。
具体实施方式
以下参照具体实施方式来进一步描述本发明，以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施，本发明保护范围并不受制于本发明的实施方式。实施例1
称取4.04kg的环氧树脂，1.3kg的***混合均匀后，静置25min，然后加入2kg的去离子水，2kg的乙醇，0.03kg的流平剂，0.05kg的消泡剂，0.08kg的防腐剂，0.5kg的群青，然后将将环氧树脂，***，去离子水，乙醇、染色剂混合，搅拌15min，静置10min后加入流平剂、消泡剂、防腐剂混合打磨，过滤取滤液即得产品。
实施例2
称取5.3kg的环氧树脂，0.95kg的***混合均匀后，静置30min，然后加入1.8kg的蒸馏水，1.7kg的乙醇，0.05kg的流平剂，0.08kg的消泡剂，0.03kg的防腐剂，0.39kg的群青，然后将将环氧树脂，***，蒸馏水，乙醇、染色剂混合，搅拌20min，静置9min后加入流平剂、消泡剂、防腐剂混合打磨，过滤取滤液即得产品。
实施例3
称取4.5kg的环氧树脂，1.365kg的***混合均匀后，静置35min，然后加入2.2kg的去离子水，1.5kg的乙醇，0.05kg的流平剂，0.03kg的消泡剂，0.05kg的防腐剂，0.32kg的群青，然后将将环氧树脂，***，去离子水，乙醇、染色剂混合，搅拌25min，静置13min后加入流平剂、消泡剂、防腐剂混合打磨，过滤取滤液即得产品。
环氧树脂中有不饱和键，加入少量含有不稳定氢氧键的黄体相互融合后，使得环氧树脂跟易于被水包裹，进而使得所制得水性漆具有更稳定的特性，漆料的表面张力相对一般水性漆更好，用在木质器材上时间更长久、稳定；进一步的，本发明制备方法简单易操作，成本低。
Claims (4)
1.一种水性漆，其特征在于，按照质量百分数包含以下组分原料：40～50％的环氧树脂，9～14％的***，18～22％的水，15～20％的乙醇，0.3～0.8％的流平剂，0.3～0.8％的消泡剂，0.3～0.8％的防腐剂，1～5％的染色剂。
2.一种如权利要求1所述的水性漆的制备方法，其特征在于，包含以下操作步骤：称取所需各组分原料，将环氧树脂，***混合，静置25～35min，加入水，乙醇、染色剂混合，搅拌15～25min，静置9～13min后加入流平剂、消泡剂、防腐剂混合打磨，过滤即得产品。
3.根据权利要求1所述水性漆，其特征在于：所述的染色剂为群青。
4.根据权利要求1所述水性漆，其特征在于：所述的水为去离子水或蒸馏水。
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107163637A (zh) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽信达家居有限公司 | 一种能预防热源损坏藤条韧性的加工方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030203991A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-10-30 | Hydromer, Inc. | Coating composition for multiple hydrophilic applications |
| US6750276B2 (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 2004-06-15 | Arch Chemicals, Inc. | Waterborne soft-feeling coating composition with high gloss |
| CN101148557A (zh) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-03-26 | 华北电力大学 | 一种水性环氧防腐涂料及制备方法 |
| CN102020908A (zh) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-04-20 | 北方涂料工业研究设计院 | 一种具有优异耐水性和耐盐雾性水性环氧防腐涂料的制备 |
| CN103102788A (zh) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-05-15 | 天津市瑞宝绿色纳米涂料有限公司 | 一种水性丙烯酸改性环氧聚氨酯涂料及其制备方法 |
| CN103146296A (zh) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-12 | 天津市瑞宝绿色纳米涂料有限公司 | 一种透明色水性丙烯酸改性环氧聚氨酯食品容器内涂漆 |
| CN104004440A (zh) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-08-27 | 中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所 | 以改性蛭石为功能填料的水性环氧防腐涂料及制备方法 |
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- 2014-11-20 CN CN201410667551.3A patent/CN104403499B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6750276B2 (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 2004-06-15 | Arch Chemicals, Inc. | Waterborne soft-feeling coating composition with high gloss |
| US20030203991A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-10-30 | Hydromer, Inc. | Coating composition for multiple hydrophilic applications |
| CN101148557A (zh) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-03-26 | 华北电力大学 | 一种水性环氧防腐涂料及制备方法 |
| CN102020908A (zh) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-04-20 | 北方涂料工业研究设计院 | 一种具有优异耐水性和耐盐雾性水性环氧防腐涂料的制备 |
| CN103102788A (zh) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-05-15 | 天津市瑞宝绿色纳米涂料有限公司 | 一种水性丙烯酸改性环氧聚氨酯涂料及其制备方法 |
| CN103146296A (zh) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-12 | 天津市瑞宝绿色纳米涂料有限公司 | 一种透明色水性丙烯酸改性环氧聚氨酯食品容器内涂漆 |
| CN104004440A (zh) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-08-27 | 中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所 | 以改性蛭石为功能填料的水性环氧防腐涂料及制备方法 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107163637A (zh) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽信达家居有限公司 | 一种能预防热源损坏藤条韧性的加工方法 |
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