CN104399913A - Water wiping device for casting and wiper lifter thereof - Google Patents

Water wiping device for casting and wiper lifter thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104399913A
CN104399913A CN201410755702.0A CN201410755702A CN104399913A CN 104399913 A CN104399913 A CN 104399913A CN 201410755702 A CN201410755702 A CN 201410755702A CN 104399913 A CN104399913 A CN 104399913A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wiper
power transmission
transmission shaft
casting
lateral shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410755702.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
山流光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd filed Critical Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410755702.0A priority Critical patent/CN104399913A/en
Publication of CN104399913A publication Critical patent/CN104399913A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D7/00Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
    • B22D7/12Appurtenances, e.g. for sintering, for preventing splashing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/124Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for cooling
    • B22D11/1248Means for removing cooling agent from the surface of the cast stock

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wiper lifter. The wiper lifter comprises a motor, a decelerator connected with the motor, a drive shaft connected with the decelerator, and at least four lead screws which are connected with the drive shaft and can drive a wiper to rise or fall, wherein the drive shaft is of a square structure formed by a plurality of shafts, and worm and gear drive devices are arranged among shafts of the drive shaft and among the drive shaft and the lead screws. The wiper lifter is located on the periphery of a casting well, can effectively prevent leaking aluminum from damaging the wiper, and then effectively guarantees quality of a cast ingot, and furthermore regulates the height of the wiper, can confirm the height through rotation turns of the drive shaft, and thereby guarantees accuracy of height regulation of the wiper, and further guarantees the quality of the cast ingot. The invention further discloses a water wiping device for casting. The water wiping device for the casting comprises the wiper lifter.

Description

A kind of casting windshield wiper device and wiper lift thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to Casting Equipment application, particularly relate to a kind of wiper lift.In addition, the invention still further relates to a kind of casting windshield wiper device comprising above-mentioned wiper lift.
Background technology
In the casting process of hard aluminium alloy, because each constituent element of hard aluminium alloy is different, thus show the physics of alloy, chemical property is all different, crystallization process is also not quite similar, therefore must for hard aluminium alloy characteristic, choose reasonable casting method, just can prevent or reduce in tolerance band the generation of casting flaw, thus optimizes foundry goods.
In order to ensure the quality of ingot casting, the general method adopted at the surface of ingot casting placement wiper, to stop cooling water, makes the ingot casting natural air cooling being positioned at wiper bottom, ensures the quality of carbide alloy ingot casting.
In prior art, wiper is generally directly fixed on crystallizer by fixture, when needing the height adjusting wiper, regulated by the locating hole of fixture, the adjustment limited height of fixture, and can not regulate in the process of casting, also there is potential safety hazard while very inconvenient.
In prior art, be easy to when aluminium liquid spills damage fixture, and then affect the normal use of wiper, can not ensure the quality of ingot casting, yield rate is low, and production cost is high, has a strong impact on manufacturing schedule.
Therefore, how ensureing the quality of ingot casting, is the current technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of wiper lift, this wiper lift effectively can ensure the quality of ingot casting.Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of casting windshield wiper device comprising above-mentioned wiper lift.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of wiper lift, comprise motor, the reductor be connected with described motor, the power transmission shaft be connected with described reductor and be connected with described power transmission shaft and at least four leading screws that described wiper can be driven to rise or decline, described power transmission shaft is the square structure be made up of many axles, is equipped with worm gearing between the axle of described power transmission shaft and axle and between described power transmission shaft and described leading screw.
Preferably, described power transmission shaft comprises longitudinal axis, the first lateral shaft and the second lateral shaft, described reductor is connected with described longitudinal axis, described first lateral shaft is all connected with described longitudinal axis is vertical with described second lateral shaft, and described longitudinal axis drives described first lateral shaft and described second transverse axes by worm gearing, described leading screw is arranged on described first lateral shaft and described second lateral shaft.
Preferably, the bracing frame for supporting described power transmission shaft is also comprised.
Preferably, the base plate for supporting described reductor is also comprised.
Preferably, the number of described leading screw is 4, and symmetrical is distributed on described first lateral shaft and described second lateral shaft.
Preferably, described longitudinal axis is provided with tachometer away from one end of described reductor.
The present invention also provides a kind of casting windshield wiper device, comprises wiper lift described in above-mentioned any one.
Preferably, above-mentioned windshield wiper device also comprises the wiper stand for hanging described wiper, described wiper stand is connected with described wiper by chain, and described wiper stand is provided with the micromatic setting be horizontal for adjusting described wiper, described leading screw is connected with described wiper stand and drives described wiper stand to rise or decline.
Wiper lift provided by the present invention, comprise motor, the reductor be connected with described motor, the power transmission shaft be connected with described reductor and be connected with described power transmission shaft and at least four leading screws that described wiper can be driven to rise or decline, described power transmission shaft is the square structure be made up of many axles, is equipped with worm gearing between the axle of described power transmission shaft and axle and between described power transmission shaft and described leading screw.This wiper lowering or hoisting gear provides power by described motor, described reductor is utilized to obtain the rotating speed preset, then described power transmission shaft is given by described worm gearing by power transmission, described power transmission shaft utilizes worm gearing equally, the rotation of described power transmission shaft is passed to described leading screw, realize moving up and down of described leading screw, realize moving up and down of described wiper further, namely realize the Height Adjustment of described wiper.Because this device is positioned at around casting well, can effectively avoid Lou aluminium to the infringement of this device, and then the effective quality ensureing ingot casting, in addition, this device is to the Height Adjustment of described wiper, can be determined by the rotation number of turns of described power transmission shaft, ensure the degree of accuracy of described wiper Height Adjustment, ensure the quality of described ingot casting further.
In a preferred embodiment, described power transmission shaft comprises longitudinal axis, the first lateral shaft and the second lateral shaft, described reductor is connected with described longitudinal axis, described first lateral shaft is placed with described second lateral shaft is all vertical with described longitudinal axis, and described longitudinal axis drives described first lateral shaft and described second transverse axes by worm gearing, described leading screw is arranged on described first lateral shaft and described second lateral shaft.Chute process is distributed owing to having by standing furnace well logging mouth, this device utilizes three axles to form square structure, in use, three of this device axles are placed on except described distribution chute is through other three sides of side, can effectively avoid described power transmission shaft by high temperature failure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of wiper lift provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of windshield wiper device provided by the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present invention is to provide a kind of wiper lift, and this device effectively can ensure the quality of ingot casting.Another core of the present invention is to provide a kind of casting windshield wiper device comprising above-mentioned wiper lift.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of wiper lift provided by the present invention.
In this embodiment, wiper lift provided by the present invention, comprises motor 1, reductor 2, power transmission shaft and leading screw 7.One end of reductor 2 is connected with motor 1, the other end is connected with power transmission shaft, the rotating speed of motor 1 is reduced to required rotating speed by reductor 2, then pass to power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft place in the horizontal plane, power transmission shaft by worm gearing by power transmission to leading screw 7, leading screw 7 is positioned at vertical direction, namely identical with gravity direction, leading screw 7 drives wiper to move under the effect of power, realizes rising and the decline of wiper.
Said apparatus is placed on around casting well in use, and the well head casting well can install waterproof backplate, effectively to avoid casting water or to leak aluminium to the infringement of this device, and then the effective quality ensureing ingot casting.In addition, because the transmission distance of worm gearing can calculate, therefore this device is to the Height Adjustment of wiper, can be determined by the rotation number of turns of power transmission shaft, ensures the degree of accuracy of wiper Height Adjustment, ensures the quality of ingot casting further.
Power transmission shaft is the square structure be made up of many axles, and the number of leading screw 7 is no less than four, be generally four, also can be six, leading screw 7 number increase the cost of manufacture that can increase this device, can select as required during use, the power transmission shaft of square structure and at least four leading screws 7 can ensure the fixing that this device supports wiper.
Further, chute process is distributed owing to having by standing furnace well logging mouth, in order to avoid power transmission shaft is by high temperature failure, power transmission shaft can comprise longitudinal axis 4, first lateral shaft 5 and the second lateral shaft 6, reductor 2 is connected with longitudinal axis 4, first lateral shaft 5 is placed with the second lateral shaft 6 is all vertical with longitudinal axis 4, and longitudinal axis 4 drives the first lateral shaft 5 and the second lateral shaft 6 to rotate by worm gearing, leading screw 7 can be symmetrical be arranged on the first lateral shaft 5 and the second lateral shaft 6, to ensure the steady of wiper.
In use, three of this device axles are placed on except distributing chute other three sides through side, utilize the square structure that three axles are formed, can effectively avoid power transmission shaft by high temperature failure, in addition, first lateral shaft 5 and the second lateral shaft 6 all adopt worm gearing respectively and between longitudinal axis 4, the synchronous axial system of the first lateral shaft 5 and the second lateral shaft 6 can be ensured, identical to ensure the height that leading screw 7 rises or declines, ensure that wiper is horizontal further, to ensure the uniformity that ingot casting cools, reduce the cold cracking defect of ingot casting, ensure the quality of ingot casting.
Longitudinal axis 4 is provided with tachometer 11 away from one end of electric 1 machine, the velocity of rotation of longitudinal axis 4 can be calculated, and then the rising of leading screw 7 or the height of decline can be judged accurately, this device is large to the height adjustment range of wiper, and also can adjust in the process of casting.
In addition, in order to ensure that power transmission shaft better supports wiper, power transmission shaft can be provided with bracing frame 9 away from the one side of wiper, and the setting of bracing frame 9 effectively can be avoided stressed transmission shaft uneven and be destroyed.Equally, the bottom of reductor 2 also can be provided with for the protection of and support the base plate 10 of reductor 2.
Except above-mentioned wiper lift, present invention also offers a kind of casting windshield wiper device comprising above-mentioned wiper lift, this windshield wiper device can also comprise wiper stand 8, wiper is in suspension status under the effect of wiper stand 8, and the base of wiper stand 8 is provided with through hole, and leading screw 7 is provided with Access Division, in the through hole of the end inserted base of leading screw, and under the effect of Access Division, leading screw 7 drives wiper stand 8 to rise or decline, and realizes the Height Adjustment of wiper.
After wiper hangs by above-mentioned casting windshield wiper device, utilize the fine adjustment function leveling wiper of wiper stand 8, then wiper lift is utilized to adjust the height of wiper stand 8, and then realize the Height Adjustment of wiper, this windshield wiper device for the Height Adjustment of wiper and horizontal adjustment all very accurate, the quality of ingot casting can be improved significantly, and this device can realize automatic operation, effectively raise the operating efficiency of wiper, make the yield rate of ingot casting high, production cost is low, effectively can ensure manufacturing schedule.
Above-mentioned casting windshield wiper device and wiper lift thereof are generally used in the casting process of hard aluminium alloy, certainly, also may be used in the casting process of other carbide alloy.
Above casting windshield wiper device provided by the present invention and wiper lift thereof are described in detail.Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a wiper lift, it is characterized in that, comprise motor (1), the reductor (2) be connected with described motor (1), the power transmission shaft be connected with described reductor (2) and be connected with described power transmission shaft and at least four leading screws (7) that described wiper can be driven to rise or decline, described power transmission shaft is the square structure be made up of many axles, is equipped with worm gearing between the axle of described power transmission shaft and axle and between described power transmission shaft and described leading screw (7).
2. wiper lift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power transmission shaft comprises longitudinal axis (4), first lateral shaft (5) and the second lateral shaft (6), described reductor (2) is connected with described longitudinal axis (4), described first lateral shaft (5) is all connected with described longitudinal axis (4) is vertical with described second lateral shaft (6), and described longitudinal axis (4) drives described first lateral shaft (5) and described second lateral shaft (6) to rotate by worm gearing, described leading screw (7) is arranged on described first lateral shaft (5) and described second lateral shaft (6).
3. wiper lift according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the bracing frame (9) for supporting described power transmission shaft.
4. wiper lift according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the base plate (10) for supporting described reductor (2).
5. wiper lift according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the number of described leading screw (7) is 4, and symmetrical is distributed on described first lateral shaft (5) and described second lateral shaft (6).
6. wiper lift according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described longitudinal axis (4) is provided with tachometer (11) away from one end of described reductor (2).
7. a casting windshield wiper device, comprises wiper lift, it is characterized in that, described wiper lift is the wiper lift described in claim 1 to 6 any one.
8. windshield wiper device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, also comprise the wiper stand (8) for hanging described wiper, described wiper stand (8) is connected with described wiper by chain, and described wiper stand (8) is provided with the micromatic setting be horizontal for adjusting described wiper, described leading screw (7) is connected with described wiper stand and drives described wiper stand (8) to rise or decline.
CN201410755702.0A 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Water wiping device for casting and wiper lifter thereof Pending CN104399913A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410755702.0A CN104399913A (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Water wiping device for casting and wiper lifter thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410755702.0A CN104399913A (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Water wiping device for casting and wiper lifter thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104399913A true CN104399913A (en) 2015-03-11

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201128101Y (en) * 2007-11-23 2008-10-08 苏州工业园区三达机械有限公司 Mechanical synchronous up-down mechanism of broad band sander
US20090301683A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-10 Reeves Eric W Method and apparatus for removal of cooling water from ingots by means of water jets
CN201756597U (en) * 2010-08-02 2011-03-09 西安理工大学 Single crystal furnace cusp magnetic field lifting device
CN201755592U (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-03-09 鞍钢股份有限公司 Lifting device of descaler
CN201900234U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-20 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Wiper
CN202684032U (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-01-23 浙江今飞凯达轮毂股份有限公司 Lifting mechanism for heat preservation furnace
CN204381320U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-06-10 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of hard aluminium alloy casting windshield wiper device and wiper lift thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201128101Y (en) * 2007-11-23 2008-10-08 苏州工业园区三达机械有限公司 Mechanical synchronous up-down mechanism of broad band sander
US20090301683A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-10 Reeves Eric W Method and apparatus for removal of cooling water from ingots by means of water jets
CN201755592U (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-03-09 鞍钢股份有限公司 Lifting device of descaler
CN201756597U (en) * 2010-08-02 2011-03-09 西安理工大学 Single crystal furnace cusp magnetic field lifting device
CN201900234U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-20 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Wiper
CN202684032U (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-01-23 浙江今飞凯达轮毂股份有限公司 Lifting mechanism for heat preservation furnace
CN204381320U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-06-10 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of hard aluminium alloy casting windshield wiper device and wiper lift thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
丹尼斯•克拉克等: "《机器人设计与控制》", 31 May 2004, 科学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20150311

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication