CN104399635B - Oiling machine capable of running stably on rails - Google Patents

Oiling machine capable of running stably on rails Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104399635B
CN104399635B CN201410794209.XA CN201410794209A CN104399635B CN 104399635 B CN104399635 B CN 104399635B CN 201410794209 A CN201410794209 A CN 201410794209A CN 104399635 B CN104399635 B CN 104399635B
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
rail
wheel carrier
intermediate plate
oiler
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Application number
CN201410794209.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104399635A (en
Inventor
骆鹊桥
陈贝利
李永刚
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SUZHOU LUYUN ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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SUZHOU LUYUN ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410794209.XA priority Critical patent/CN104399635B/en
Publication of CN104399635A publication Critical patent/CN104399635A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/06Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length by rubbing contact, e.g. by brushes, by pads

Landscapes

  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an oiling machine capable of running stably on rails. The oiling machine comprises flexible rail-clamping running wheels, middle plates and wheel carriers are arranged in adjusting seats of the flexible rail-clamping running wheels, guide posts are arranged between the middle plates and the wheel carriers, the middle plates and the wheel carriers can move up and down along the guide posts, and locking handles sequentially penetrate through the adjusting seats and the middle plates; lower parts of the locking handles are sleeved with springs and located between the middle plates and the wheel carriers; bottom surface running wheels are arranged at lower ends of the wheel carriers, side connecting arms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper part of each adjusting seat, a side connecting rod is hinged to the outer end of each side connecting arm, side auxiliary wheels are arranged at lower ends of the side connecting rods, rack mounting pieces are arranged at lower ends of the adjusting seats, two ends of each rack mounting piece are hinged to middle parts of the corresponding side connecting rods respectively, during working, the bottom surface running wheels are contacted with upper surfaces of the rails, and meanwhile, the two side auxiliary wheels are arranged on left and right sides of the rails respectively. The running stability of the oiling machine on the rails is high.

Description

Stable oiler on a kind of rail
Technical field
The present invention relates to stable oiler on a kind of rail of good operation stability.
Background technology
In the rail maintenance processes of railway, it usually needs carry out oiling with oiler to rail bolt, nut, such as attached Fig. 1-5 show the oiler of prior art, comprises frame 8, oiling station 6;It is provided with shoe cream room 9 in described frame 8;Described Shoe cream room 9 is in the bell mouth shape standing upside down;The bottom of described shoe cream room is provided with heating 3;Described heating 3 is used for block The oils and fatss heating of shape, so that block oils and fatss merge;It is additionally provided with lithium battery group 7 in described frame;Described lithium battery group 7 can be electricity Thermal element 3 provides power supply, enables heating 3 normal work;The rear and front end of the bottom of described frame 8 is respectively arranged with walking Wheel support 5;Described walking wheel support 5 is respectively arranged with road wheel 4;So that frame 8 can be mobile by road wheel 4;Described oiling Device 6 is arranged on the lower section of the bottom of frame 8, and the underface positioned at shoe cream room 9, so that the liquid fat in shoe cream room 9 can Enter into oiling station 6;Described oiling station 6, comprises to apply oil cavity 61, spring 66, push rod component 67;Described painting oil cavity 61 Cylindrical, and inner hollow;The described bottom applying oil cavity 61 is provided with bottom opening 62;The described hollow applying oil cavity 61 The bottom in portion, equably it is provided with the first hairbrush along its inwall, form the first hairbrush body 63;The middle part of described first hairbrush body 63 It is formed with the first hairbrush body through hole (for marking);The top of described first hairbrush body 63 is provided with the second hairbrush body 64;Described Second hairbrush of two hairbrush bodies 64 is arranged on the inwall of hollow bulb applying oil cavity 61;The middle part shape of described second hairbrush body 64 Become the second hairbrush body through hole;The diameter of described second hairbrush body through hole is less than the diameter of the first hairbrush body through hole;Described first mao Brush body through hole is used for by nut, so that the first hairbrush body 63 gives nut oiling;Described second hairbrush body through hole is used for by spiral shell Bolt, so that the second hairbrush body 64 gives bolt oiling;The top of the described hollow bulb applying oil cavity 61 is provided with push rod component guiding Device 65;The middle part of described push rod component guider 65 is provided with guide through hole (not shown);Described push rod component 67, comprises Push rod (not shown);The bottom of described push rod is provided with baffle plate (not shown);Described push rod passes through guide through hole;Described spring 66 It is set on push rod, and the upper and lower ends of described spring 66 contact with baffle plate respectively at described push rod component guider 65, with Push rod component is enable to move up and down along guide through hole;Described baffle plate can close the second hairbrush bar through hole;Described first hairbrush body 63 and the second hairbrush body 64 respectively tight enough, to prevent the liquid from shoe cream room 9 enters into the hollow bulb applying oil cavity 61 Oils and fatss overflow, and cause to waste.The rear end of described frame 8 is provided with sleeve 2;It is provided with depression bar 10 in described sleeve 2;Described pressure It is provided with compression spring (not shown) between bar and sleeve 2;It is provided with along its length on the outer circumference surface of described depression bar 10 Vertical chute 11, described vertical chute 11 and the raised (not shown) on sleeve 2 inwall coordinate, so that depression bar 10 can vertically be slided Groove moving in sleeve 2 about 11;The bottom of described depression bar is connected with applying oil cavity 61;During lower moulded rod 10, described oiling Cavity 61 can be inserted in the bolt assembly needing oiling or bolt;The top of described depression bar 10 is provided with handle 1, and described handle 1 is in Arc, so that operator use.
Described road wheel 4 is made up of nylon.
For convenience of carrying out oiling operation to the bolt assembly of rail both sides simultaneously simultaneously, the present invention is in the left and right of frame lower Both sides are provided with oiling station 6 simultaneously;Frame 8 moves on rail for convenience simultaneously, and the two of the rear and front end of described frame 8 Side is provided with road wheel 4.
As shown in accompanying drawing 3,4, it is that oiler described in the prior art carries out schematic diagram during oiling for bolt assembly.Work When, when baffle plate is backed down at the top of bolt, the second hairbrush body starts to carry out oiling to bolt, when the first hairbrush body is inserted in nut When, the first hairbrush body carries out oiling operation to nut;The oiling station of the present invention adopt crawl touching mechanism it is ensured that carry out process Middle without grease seepage, during oiling, oiling is uniform, oil mass is constant;And oiling process is in the first hairbrush body, the second hairbrush body Immediately complete it is ensured that Contact realizes oiling operation contact touching with bolt/screw rod after.
As shown in Figure 5, it is that oiler described in the prior art carries out schematic diagram during oiling for bolt.
In prior art, before and after the both sides of the bottom of oiler, it is respectively arranged with road wheel 4, described road wheel 4 is single Cincture or bilateral wheel;Monolateral wheel or bilateral wheel will be arranged in bottom of the frame, realize oiler and carry out in orbit.Monolateral wheel Or bilateral wheel has the disadvantages that vertical direction no constrains when carrying out in orbit, the less stable of operation.For this, we grind Send out stable oiler on a kind of rail of good operation stability.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art and providing and run on a kind of rail of good operation stability Stable oiler.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: stable oiler on a kind of rail, comprises Oiler body, is provided with flexible rail clamping traveling with being respectively symmetrically before and after the left and right sides of bottom of described oiler body Wheel;Described flexible rail clamps travelling wheel, comprises adjustment seat, frame installed part, set lever, intermediate plate, wheel carrier;Described adjustment seat Cylindrical;Described adjustment seat be internally provided with cavity, and bottom is provided with opening;Described intermediate plate, wheel carrier set gradually In described cavity;It is provided with guide pillar between described intermediate plate, wheel carrier;Described intermediate plate, wheel carrier can be transported along guide pillar respectively up and down Dynamic;Described set lever is then passed through intermediate plate through after the top of adjustment seat;Described adjustment seat, intermediate plate respectively with set lever Threaded;The bottom of described set lever is arranged with spring;The two ends of described spring lower surface, the wheel carrier with intermediate plate respectively Upper surface;When rotational lock handle, described intermediate plate can move up and down along guide pillar, by the effect of spring, described Wheel carrier also can move up and down therewith accordingly;The bottom of described wheel carrier is provided with bottom surface road wheel;The top of described adjustment seat Both sides be symmetrically provided with side linking arm;Hinge has a lateral connector bar respectively for the outer end of every side linking arm;Described side is even The bottom of extension bar is provided with side auxiliary wheel;Described frame installed part is arranged on the bottom of adjustment seat;Described frame installed part The two ends middle part hinge with corresponding lateral connector bar respectively;The middle part of described frame installed part is provided with through hole;Described wheel carrier Through described through hole;During work, the upper surface of described bottom surface road wheel and rail, two described side auxiliary wheels difference simultaneously It is arranged on the left and right sides of rail.
Preferably, the outer circumference surface of described wheel carrier is provided with gathering sill;Symmetrically set on the inwall of described through hole It is equipped with guide finger;In the outer end insertion gathering sill of described guide finger, during work, described wheel carrier can move up and down along guide finger.
Preferably, described bottom surface road wheel is arranged in wheel carrier by bearing;The center of rotation of described bottom surface road wheel hangs down Straight horizontal plane.
Preferably, described lateral connector bar is provided with tensioning spring respectively and the sides adjacent of frame installed part between.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
Stable oiler on rail of the present invention, flexible rail clamping travelling wheel thereon is provided with and rail The bottom surface road wheel of upper surface and the side auxiliary wheel contacting with the middle part of the left and right sides of rail respectively, during use and ferrum Rail is 3 points of contacts, realizes the locking to rail, thus stable oiler on the rail described in this practicality is up in rail Walk more stable;The contact with rail for the energy Automatic adjusument bottom surface of the present invention road wheel simultaneously, vibrations are little.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical solution of the present invention is described further:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the oiler of prior art;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the oiling station of oiler of prior art;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of first working condition of the oiling station of oiler of prior art;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic diagram of second working condition of the oiling station of oiler of prior art;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd working condition of the oiling station of oiler of prior art;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the use shape of the flexible rail clamping travelling wheel of stable oiler on rail of the present invention Partial sectional view during state;
Wherein: 1, handle;2nd, sleeve;3rd, heating;4th, road wheel;5th, walking wheel support;6th, oiling station;7th, lithium electricity Pond group;8th, frame;9th, shoe cream room;10th, depression bar;11st, vertical chute;61st, apply oil cavity;62nd, bottom opening;63rd, the first hairbrush Body;64th, the second hairbrush body;65th, push rod component guider;66th, spring;67th, push rod component;101st, adjustment seat;102nd, side connects Connect arm;103rd, frame installed part;104th, lateral connector bar;105th, side auxiliary wheel;106th, set lever;107th, intermediate plate;108th, bottom Face road wheel;109th, gathering sill;110th, guide finger;111st, spring;112nd, wheel carrier;113rd, rail.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing 6 is stable oiler on rail of the present invention, comprises oiler body (not shown), described It is provided with flexible rail clamping travelling wheel with being respectively symmetrically before and after the left and right sides of the bottom of oiler body;Described flexible rail folder Tight travelling wheel, comprises adjustment seat 101, frame installed part 103, set lever 106, intermediate plate 107, wheel carrier 112;Described adjustment seat 101 is cylindrical;Described adjustment seat 101 be internally provided with cavity (not shown), and bottom is provided with opening;Described intermediate plate 107th, wheel carrier 112 is successively set in described cavity;It is provided with guide pillar (not shown) between described intermediate plate 107, wheel carrier 112; Described intermediate plate 107, wheel carrier 112 can move up and down along guide pillar respectively;Described set lever 106 passes through the top of adjustment seat 101 After be then passed through intermediate plate 107;Described adjustment seat 101, intermediate plate 107 are threadeded with set lever 106 respectively;Described locking handss The bottom of handle is arranged with spring 111;The two ends of described spring are connect with the lower surface of intermediate plate 107, the upper surface of wheel carrier 112 respectively Touch;When rotational lock handle 106, described intermediate plate 107 can move up and down along guide pillar, by the effect of spring 111, described wheel Frame 112 also can move up and down therewith accordingly;The bottom of described wheel carrier 112 is provided with bottom surface road wheel 108;Described bottom surface row Walk wheel 108 to be arranged in wheel carrier 112 by bearing (not shown);The center of rotation vertical level of described bottom surface road wheel 108. During work, the upper surface of described bottom surface road wheel 108 and rail 113;The both sides on the top of described adjustment seat 101 are symmetrically It is provided with side linking arm 102;Hinge has a lateral connector bar 107 respectively for the outer end of every side linking arm 102;Described lateral connector bar 104 bottom is provided with side auxiliary wheel 105;Described frame installed part 103 is arranged on the bottom of adjustment seat 101;Described machine The two ends of the frame installed part middle part hinge with corresponding lateral connector bar 104 respectively;The middle part of described frame installed part 103 is provided with Through hole (not shown);Described wheel carrier 112 passes through described through hole, and the outer circumference surface of described wheel carrier 112 is provided with gathering sill 109; Guide finger 110 is symmetrically provided with the inwall of described through hole;The outer end insertion gathering sill 109 of described guide finger 110 In, during work, described wheel carrier 112 can move up and down along guide finger 110;Described bottom surface road wheel 108 and the upper surface of rail 113 Contact, simultaneously two described side auxiliary wheels 105 be separately positioned on the left and right sides of rail 113.
In the present embodiment, in order that two side auxiliary wheels 105 that each flexible rail clamps in travelling wheel are separately positioned on ferrum The left and right sides of rail 113, and be in close contact, described in each flexible rail clamping travelling wheel, lateral connector bar 104 is pacified with frame respectively It is provided with tensioning spring (not shown) between the sides adjacent of piece installing 103.
During use, first adjusting set lever 106 makes the upper surface of bottom surface road wheel 108 and rail 113, two simultaneously Side auxiliary wheel 105 is contacted with the middle part of the left and right sides of rail 113 respectively, and in work process, spring 111 can be by bottom surface road wheel On 108 upper surfaces being compressed tightly against rail 113, when the height of the upper surface of rail 113 has fluctuating, described bottom surface road wheel 108 can Automatic adjusument.Now, then promote stable oiler on rail of the present invention to travel along the railway track, surely Qualitative splendid.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
Stable oiler on rail of the present invention, flexible rail clamping travelling wheel thereon is provided with and rail The bottom surface road wheel of upper surface and the side auxiliary wheel contacting with the middle part of the left and right sides of rail respectively, during use and ferrum Rail is 3 points of contacts, realizes the locking to rail, thus stable oiler on the rail described in this practicality is up in rail Walk more stable;Energy Automatic adjusument bottom surface of the present invention road wheel 108 contact with rail 113 simultaneously, vibrations are little.
Above-described embodiment only technology design to illustrate the invention and feature, its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar will appreciate that present disclosure and is carried out, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this, all according to the present invention Equivalence changes or modification that spirit is made, all should cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. stable oiler on a kind of rail, comprises oiler body, the left and right two of the bottom of described oiler body It is provided with flexible rail clamping travelling wheel with being respectively symmetrically before and after side;It is characterized in that: described flexible rail clamps travelling wheel, comprises Adjustment seat, frame installed part, set lever, intermediate plate, wheel carrier;Described adjustment seat is cylindrical;The inside of described adjustment seat sets It is equipped with cavity, and bottom is provided with opening;Described intermediate plate, wheel carrier are successively set in described cavity;Described intermediate plate, wheel carrier Between be provided with guide pillar;Described intermediate plate, wheel carrier can move up and down along guide pillar respectively;Described set lever passes through the top of adjustment seat It is then passed through intermediate plate behind portion;Described adjustment seat, intermediate plate are threadeded with set lever respectively;The bottom set of described set lever It is provided with spring;The two ends of the described spring upper surface with the lower surface of intermediate plate, wheel carrier respectively;When rotational lock handle When, described intermediate plate can move up and down along guide pillar, and by the effect of spring, described wheel carrier also can move up and down therewith accordingly; The bottom of described wheel carrier is provided with bottom surface road wheel;The both sides on the top of described adjustment seat are symmetrically provided with side linking arm; The outer end of every side linking arm is hinged with a lateral connector bar respectively;The bottom of described lateral connector bar is provided with side auxiliary wheel; Described frame installed part is arranged on the bottom of adjustment seat;The two ends of described frame installed part respectively with corresponding lateral connector bar Middle part is hinged;The middle part of described frame installed part is provided with through hole;Described wheel carrier passes through described through hole;During work, described bottom surface The upper surface of road wheel and rail, simultaneously two described side auxiliary wheels be separately positioned on the left and right sides of rail.
2. on rail according to claim 1 stable oiler it is characterised in that: the outer circumference surface of described wheel carrier On be provided with gathering sill;Guide finger is symmetrically provided with the inwall of described through hole;The outer end insertion of described guide finger In gathering sill, during work, described wheel carrier can move up and down along guide finger.
3. on rail according to claim 1 and 2 stable oiler it is characterised in that: described bottom surface road wheel It is arranged in wheel carrier by bearing;The center of rotation vertical level of described bottom surface road wheel.
4. on rail according to claim 3 stable oiler it is characterised in that: described lateral connector bar respectively with It is provided with tensioning spring between the sides adjacent of frame installed part.
CN201410794209.XA 2014-12-21 2014-12-21 Oiling machine capable of running stably on rails Active CN104399635B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410794209.XA CN104399635B (en) 2014-12-21 2014-12-21 Oiling machine capable of running stably on rails

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410794209.XA CN104399635B (en) 2014-12-21 2014-12-21 Oiling machine capable of running stably on rails

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CN104399635A CN104399635A (en) 2015-03-11
CN104399635B true CN104399635B (en) 2017-01-18

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111842038B (en) * 2020-07-17 2021-06-04 湖北三江航天险峰电子信息有限公司 Automatic oiling station of inboard guide rail of special pipeline

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203253584U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-10-30 焦作市月山工务机械厂 Oiling machine of railway sleeper bolt
CN203437269U (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-02-19 何自强 Rust removing oiling device for railroad sleeper bolts
CN203448243U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-02-26 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Automatic oiling device for railroad sleeper bolt
CN204338406U (en) * 2014-12-21 2015-05-20 苏州路云机电设备有限公司 Oiler stable on a kind of rail

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5072912B2 (en) * 2009-07-07 2012-11-14 大同メタル工業株式会社 Rail tread oiling device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203253584U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-10-30 焦作市月山工务机械厂 Oiling machine of railway sleeper bolt
CN203437269U (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-02-19 何自强 Rust removing oiling device for railroad sleeper bolts
CN203448243U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-02-26 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Automatic oiling device for railroad sleeper bolt
CN204338406U (en) * 2014-12-21 2015-05-20 苏州路云机电设备有限公司 Oiler stable on a kind of rail

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