CN104397832A - Green peel apricot pulp making machine - Google Patents
Green peel apricot pulp making machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104397832A CN104397832A CN201410762342.7A CN201410762342A CN104397832A CN 104397832 A CN104397832 A CN 104397832A CN 201410762342 A CN201410762342 A CN 201410762342A CN 104397832 A CN104397832 A CN 104397832A
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- apricot
- rascal
- oar
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a green peel apricot pulp making machine which is characterized by comprising a peel removing part and a washing part. Three main parts are arranged on a machine frame. The machine is formed by a water tank bin, a motor bin and a feeding bin. Ripe green peel apricots without rotting or diseases and insect pests are selected and washed clean and then placed into the feeding bin (5) to make the apricot pulp, after the apricot pulp is made, sedimentation is conducted for multiple times to filter a part of the juice, and the juice is filled into a disinfected container for preparation. A high pressure water gun (31) is installed on the upper middle portion of the feeding bin (5), water in the water tank bin (29) is extracted through a submersible pump into the high pressure water gun (31) on the lateral wall of the feeding bin (5) to be sprayed to increase the lubrication between the apricots, heat generated by friction is reduced, the peeling speed of the green peel apricots is increased, the apricot pulp flows out from an apricot pulp outlet (26) and is injected into a special disinfected container for preparation, the apricot pulp and water for washing the green peel apricots can flow into the water tank bin (29) automatically after filtered through a filter screen and can be recycled, water resource waste is reduced, and the machine is environmentally friendly and economical.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery auxiliary equipment, apricot processing technology field, particularly a kind of rascal apricot oar maker.
Background technology
China is the big producing country of apricot, and traditional harvesting method treats that apricot is ripe, lays to stack and removes apricot rascal by the mode of hand peeling afterwards in several days, outwelled by apricot rascal, cause environmental pollution, waste food resource from tree.If because apricot rascal does not remove for a long time, the almond moldy metamorphism inside almond will be caused.Existing manual apricot peeling labour intensity is large, therefore designs the value that a kind of rascal apricot oar maker has environmental protection.Associating Long Dong institute of Qingyang Forward Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. institute of invention, electrical engineering institute of Long Dong institute cooperative development intelligentize agricultural machine, define the service system of production, teaching & research integration, multi-disciplinary cooperation, serve processing and the exploitation of northwest agricultural byproducts better, play the resource consolidation of colleges and universities skilled personnel and management practice.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, devising a kind of rascal apricot oar maker especially, can solve above problem.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of rascal apricot oar maker, described device comprises peeling parts and cleaning part, and frame is made up of three major parts, and water tank storehouse, motor bin and feeding warehouse are formed.Select without rotting, without the rascal apricot of the maturation of disease and pest, first being cleaned up by rascal apricot with water purification, then loading feeding warehouse 5 makes apricot oar.After apricot oar completes, repeatedly sedimentation and filtration part is squeezed the juice, and with sterilizing, container loaded for subsequent use.Vessel are selected, wide-mouth bottle, and have been equipped with bottle stopper.First bottle is inside and outside washed completely (also can add water with fine sand, be placed on to stir back and forth in bottle and clean), be then placed in the pot of water, first bottle loaded onto clean water (not adding a cover) when putting and boil 10 minutes, then by for subsequent use for the taking-up of bottle band water.
Described water tank storehouse 29, motor bin 21 and feeding warehouse 5 are formed, water tank storehouse 29 is positioned at the oblique below of feeding warehouse 5, feeding warehouse 5 middle and upper part is provided with giant 31, the water in water tank storehouse 29 is extracted into the giant 31 li sprinkling of feeding warehouse 5 sidewall by immersible pump, increase the lubrication between apricot, reduce fricative heat, accelerate the speed that rascal apricot is casted off a skin.Apricot oar flows out from apricot oar outlet 26, loads for subsequent use with the container after Special sterilizing.The apricot oar of flushing rascal apricot and water, by after strainer filtering, automatically can flow to inside water tank storehouse 29, can recycle, reduce the waste to water resource, environment-friendly and green economy.
Described main shaft is provided with oil sealing 9, above oil sealing, main shaft there are two dish bearings, water above during electric machine rotation can not flow on motor bin 21, double-layer circular steel plate is had above apricot oar outlet 26, there are 2200 circular holes on upper strata, and the cement nail of 2200 5 centimeter length is through upper strata steel plate, and nail cap is sandwiched between upper and lower two-layered steel plates, levels steel plate thickness is 12mm, and double-layer plate 6 6mm screws are fixed.
A main shaft and bearing Front-end Design oil sealing 9, anti-sealing enters bearing damage bearing, rotary-cut adopts cement nail to carry out cutting rascal apricot, speed is faster, the cutting inwall of feeding warehouse 5 and charging aperture upper cover plate 4 have Cowhells rubber below, prevent the breakage rate of apricot, and water tank storehouse 29 is installed and can be recycled water resource with design, reduce the waste to water resource, reduce blowdown.
Described liquid crystal display 30 is touch-screens, after feeding warehouse put into by rascal apricot, power-on switch 32, liquid crystal display 30 inside is provided with computer computing system, how many according to the quality of each charging rascal apricot, calculate and start time started and the end time of removing rascal apricot skin, the immersible pump of inside, computer controlled automatic water tank storehouse 29 draws water time started of giant 31 and end time, apricot is casted off a skin totally, liquid crystal display 30 automatic speech prompting: " blue or green apricot is casted off a skin and completed, and please adds rascal apricot at charging aperture ".
Beneficial effect of the present invention: spiral cement nail hairbrush advances wiper mechanism design, and apricot breakage rate is low, and cleaning performance is good, greatly alleviate apricot decortication cleaning labour intensity, saving of work and time, improves apricot quality and commodity rate, by water circulation facility, environmental protection and energy saving more.Liquid crystal display 30 inside is provided with computer computing system, how many according to the quality of each charging rascal apricot, calculate and start time started and the end time of removing rascal apricot skin, calculate the immersible pump of inside, water tank storehouse 29 to draw water time started of giant 31 and end time, realize intellectualized operation, realize the intellectuality of agricultural products processing, mechanization production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective cross section structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is perspective cross section structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is perspective cross section structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame, 2, upper cover plate, 3, loose-leaf, 4 charging aperture upper cover plates, 5, feeding warehouse, 6, steel wire rotary brush one, 7, steel wire rotary brush two, 8, front and rear cover plate, 9, oil sealing, 10, motor, 11, universal land wheel, 12, land wheel, 13, almond shell exports, 14, cement nail, 15, Cowhells rubber, 16, rotating disc, 17, connecting axle, 18, flange shaft bearing, 19, bearing, 20 big belt pulleys, 21, motor bin, 22, V-belt, 23, V-type base plate, 24, first member plate, 25, right end plate, 26, apricot oar exports, 27, handle, 28, rubber washer, 29, water tank storehouse, 30, liquid crystal display, 31, giant, 32, power switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, rascal apricot oar maker of the present invention drives rotating disk by motor, thus treating on rotating disk is removed the peel blue or green apricot and utilize cement nail 14, steel wire rotary brush one and steel wire rotary brush two peeling to be made into apricot oar, substantially increase the efficiency of apricot peeling.
The length of steel wire rotary brush one of the present invention and steel wire rotary brush two is preferably 90-120 millimeter, frame 1 is made up of three major parts, i.e. water tank storehouse 29, motor bin 21 and feeding warehouse 5 are formed, motor 10 drives V-belt 22 and big belt pulley 20 to start to rotate, rotating disc 16, connecting axle 17 coaxial rotating, described feeding warehouse 5 sidewall there is circular cylinder, cylinder thickness of scale is 3mm, iron sheet is fixed with riveting gun the Cowhells rubber 15 of one deck 5mm, there is a diameter 120mm steel wire rotary brush two at feeding warehouse 5 rotary disk center, be fixed on the termination of main shaft with 8mm screw, below charging aperture upper cover plate 4 iron sheet, riveting gun is fixed with Cowhells rubber, there is a square charging aperture at center, charging aperture upper cover plate 4 is fixed with two diameter 120mm steel wire rotary brushes one with 8mm screw, upper cover plate 2 and loose-leaf 3 are arranged in frame 1.
Have power switch 32 on the right side of handle 27, the power switch 32 of the giant 31 in water tank storehouse 29, there are three rolling wheels frame 1 bottom, universal land wheel 11 and land wheel 12, and charging aperture upper cover plate 4 two spiral screws are fixed in frame 1.Described liquid crystal display 30 is touch-screens, after feeding warehouse put into by rascal apricot, power-on switch 32, liquid crystal display 30 inside is provided with computer computing system, how many according to the quality of each charging rascal apricot, calculate and start time started and the end time of removing rascal apricot skin, the immersible pump calculating inside, water tank storehouse 29 draws water time started of giant 31 and end time, realize intellectualized operation, realize the intellectuality of agricultural products processing, mechanization production.
Described water tank storehouse 29, motor bin 21 and feeding warehouse 5 are formed, water tank storehouse 29 is positioned at the oblique below of feeding warehouse 5, feeding warehouse 5 middle and upper part is provided with giant, the water in water tank storehouse 29 is extracted into the giant 31 li sprinkling of feeding warehouse 5 sidewall by immersible pump, increase the lubrication between apricot, reduce fricative heat, accelerate the speed that rascal apricot is casted off a skin.Rascal apricot oar is flowed out by apricot oar outlet 26, and the muddy water rinsing rascal apricot, by after strainer filtering, automatically can flow to inside water tank storehouse 29, can recycle, reduce the waste to water resource, environment-friendly and green economy.
Described main shaft is provided with oil sealing 9, above oil sealing, main shaft there are two dish bearings, water above during electric machine rotation can not flow on motor bin 21, double-layer circular steel plate is had above apricot oar outlet 26, there are 2200 circular holes on upper strata, and cement nail is through upper strata steel plate, and nail cap is sandwiched between upper and lower two-layered steel plates, levels steel plate thickness is 12mm, and double-layer plate 6 6mm screws are fixed.A new generation 5HQQ-40 type apricot pericarp peeling machine, single tube spray thrower, spiral cement nail hairbrush advances wiper mechanism design, apricot breakage rate is low, and cleaning performance is good, greatly alleviates apricot decortication cleaning labour intensity, saving of work and time, improve apricot quality and commodity rate, by increasing water circulation facility, making its energy-conserving and environment-protective more.
The primary structure of apricot pericarp peeling machine: apricot pericarp peeling owner will comprise rack section, feeds to part: shield plate up and down, transmission shield release mechanism; Single-phase double value capacitor asynchronous motor, Belt Drive, high-pressure hydraulic pump single tube water jet part; The part compositions such as the decortication such as rotary-cut cylinder, helical arrangement cement steel nail silk brush.
Operation principle: these facility adopt free rotary-cut to peel, apricot enters helical arrangement cement steel nail Si Shua hobboing cutter district, run up and start to cut rascal, apricot simultaneously Free-rolling makes its each to be cut by steel nail silk brush hobboing cutter, the apricot diameter purified is little, is not easily cut to, high-pressure hydraulic pump spray easy to use, new apricot constantly feeds, and after decortication cleaning, apricot oar is discharged.The product property of apricot pericarp peeling machine: the novel blue or green apricot peeling of new research and development, cleaning all-in-one.These facility have lightweight, and volume is little, are convenient to transport, simple to operate, and use flexibly, working (machining) efficiency is high.This equipment threshing performance is higher than 99%, and apricot shell breakage rate is less than 3%.Be applicable to small processing enterprise or apricot processing operation trade company.The machine adopts 220V power electric, power 2.2kW, and energy saving is easy to use.The machine failure rate is low, long service life, simple to operate easy to maintenance, Long-Time Service is without any consumable component.The machine cost performance is high, and save manpower, 1-2 people can operate, different according to type, about can processing 1-5 ton every day.This project small investment, instant effect about one week is recoverable cost.The long 800mm of appearance and size, wide 500mm, high 850mm.This equipment operation is steady, and noise is low, and components supplying is guaranteed.Important technological parameters, model: 5HQQ-40 type, title: apricot pericarp peeling machine, appearance and size: 1000x670x850mm, auxiliary motor: 4-2.2kw productivity ratio: 500--800kg/h architecture quality: 120kg threshing performance :≤99% feeding mode: manual shell-breaking rate :≤3%, feeding mouth chi: 250x250mm.Security warning, after machine starts, anyone not handy hand goes to contact rotary part, requires to forbid hand to stretch in spout, and use and maintenance, connect motor power, advanced line space turns, and checks that whether spindle rotating direction is consistent with blade rotary-cut direction.Dally after five minutes, shutdown inspection regulates grid nut to have non-loosening, wire brush whether near.After per tour operation is complete, application clear water rinses apricot skin on machine and mucus well, ensures normal operation of coming off duty.When using the machine decortication, apricot can be processed by couple of days after spraying ripener.
Claims (4)
1. a rascal apricot oar maker, by frame (1), upper cover plate (2), loose-leaf (3), charging aperture upper cover plate (4), feeding warehouse (5), steel wire rotary brush one (6), steel wire rotary brush two (7), front and rear cover plate (8), oil sealing (9), motor (10), universal land wheel (11), land wheel (12), almond shell outlet (13), cement nail (14), Cowhells rubber (15), rotating disc (16), connecting axle (17), flange shaft bearing (18), bearing (19), big belt pulley (20), motor bin (21), V-belt (22), V-type base plate (23), first member plate (24), right end plate (25), apricot oar outlet (26), handle (27), rubber washer (28), water tank storehouse (29), liquid crystal display (30), giant (31) and power switch (32) composition, it is characterized in that: a kind of rascal apricot oar maker, described device comprises peeling parts and cleaning part, frame is made up of three major parts, water tank storehouse, motor bin and feeding warehouse are formed, and select without rotting, without the rascal apricot of the maturation of disease and pest, first cleaned up by rascal apricot with water purification, then load feeding warehouse (5) and make apricot oar, after apricot oar completes, repeatedly sedimentation and filtration part is squeezed the juice, and with sterilizing, container loaded for subsequent use.
2. rascal apricot oar maker according to claim 1, water tank storehouse (29), motor bin (21) and feeding warehouse (5) are formed, water tank storehouse (29) is positioned at the oblique below of feeding warehouse (5), feeding warehouse (5) middle and upper part is provided with giant (31), the water of water tank storehouse (29) is extracted into the inner sprinkling of giant (31) of feeding warehouse (5) sidewall by immersible pump, increase the lubrication between apricot, reduce fricative heat, accelerate the speed that rascal apricot is casted off a skin, apricot oar flows out from apricot oar outlet (26), load for subsequent use with the container after Special sterilizing, the apricot oar of flushing rascal apricot and water are by after strainer filtering, automatically the inside, water tank storehouse (29) can be flow to, can recycle, reduce the waste to water resource, environment-friendly and green economy.
3. rascal apricot oar maker according to claim 1, main shaft is provided with oil sealing (9), above oil sealing, main shaft there are two dish bearings, water above during electric machine rotation can not flow on motor bin (21), double-layer circular steel plate is had above apricot oar outlet (26), there are 2200 circular holes on upper strata, the cement nail of 2200 5 centimeter length is through upper strata steel plate, nail cap is sandwiched between upper and lower two-layered steel plates, levels steel plate thickness is 12mm, and double-layer plate 6 6mm screws are fixed.
4. rascal apricot oar maker according to claim 1, liquid crystal display (30) is touch-screen, after feeding warehouse put into by rascal apricot, power-on switch (32), liquid crystal display (30) inside is provided with computer computing system, how many according to the quality of each charging rascal apricot, calculate and start time started and the end time of removing rascal apricot skin, the inner immersible pump in computer controlled automatic water tank storehouse (29) draws water time started of giant (31) and end time, apricot is casted off a skin totally, liquid crystal display (30) automatic speech prompting: " blue or green apricot is casted off a skin and completed, please add rascal apricot at charging aperture ".
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410762342.7A CN104397832B (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Green peel apricot pulp making machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410762342.7A CN104397832B (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Green peel apricot pulp making machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104397832A true CN104397832A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN104397832B CN104397832B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410762342.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104397832B (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Green peel apricot pulp making machine |
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| CN (1) | CN104397832B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105768126A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-20 | 贺逢宝 | Wild peach peeling machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2090167U (en) * | 1991-04-10 | 1991-12-11 | 本溪市农业机械化研究所 | Beater for fresh haw |
| CN2225145Y (en) * | 1995-06-03 | 1996-04-24 | 江苏省邳州市官湖机械厂 | Dregs and milk separator for potato and bean |
| RU2077539C1 (en) * | 1993-07-09 | 1997-04-20 | Сибирский научно-исследовательский и проектно-технологический институт переработки сельскохозяйственной продукции | Root grinder |
| CN102258212A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-11-30 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Continuous green walnut huller |
| CN102370233A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-03-14 | 朱贤华 | Sweet potato grinding slag-liquor separator |
| CN202890420U (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-04-24 | 金陵科技学院 | Novel efficient potato peeling machine |
| CN203563655U (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-04-30 | 陕西省农业机械研究所 | Brush rotary cutting type green walnut huller |
| CN203801680U (en) * | 2013-11-23 | 2014-09-03 | 张德刚 | Green husk walnut huller |
-
2014
- 2014-12-13 CN CN201410762342.7A patent/CN104397832B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2090167U (en) * | 1991-04-10 | 1991-12-11 | 本溪市农业机械化研究所 | Beater for fresh haw |
| RU2077539C1 (en) * | 1993-07-09 | 1997-04-20 | Сибирский научно-исследовательский и проектно-технологический институт переработки сельскохозяйственной продукции | Root grinder |
| CN2225145Y (en) * | 1995-06-03 | 1996-04-24 | 江苏省邳州市官湖机械厂 | Dregs and milk separator for potato and bean |
| CN102370233A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-03-14 | 朱贤华 | Sweet potato grinding slag-liquor separator |
| CN102258212A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-11-30 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Continuous green walnut huller |
| CN202890420U (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-04-24 | 金陵科技学院 | Novel efficient potato peeling machine |
| CN203563655U (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-04-30 | 陕西省农业机械研究所 | Brush rotary cutting type green walnut huller |
| CN203801680U (en) * | 2013-11-23 | 2014-09-03 | 张德刚 | Green husk walnut huller |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105768126A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-20 | 贺逢宝 | Wild peach peeling machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104397832B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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Granted publication date: 20170201 Termination date: 20201213 |