CN104389290B - The anti-bed mud of a kind of wave of the water resistant for Tai Lake plant protection is washed in a pan erosion device - Google Patents
The anti-bed mud of a kind of wave of the water resistant for Tai Lake plant protection is washed in a pan erosion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104389290B CN104389290B CN201410589380.7A CN201410589380A CN104389290B CN 104389290 B CN104389290 B CN 104389290B CN 201410589380 A CN201410589380 A CN 201410589380A CN 104389290 B CN104389290 B CN 104389290B
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- water resistant
- resistant wave
- shock resistance
- timber
- resistance stake
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/122—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
- E02B3/125—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips mainly consisting of vegetable material, e.g. wood, reeds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the anti-bed mud of a kind of wave of the water resistant for Tai Lake plant protection and wash in a pan erosion device; it comprises the water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle that timber is encircled into; be lining in the ecological plant growing bag layer of water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle inner side, filling soil and planting aquatic plants inside ecological plant growing bag layer. It is characterized in that described water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle is set to several, each water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle is timber and surrounds hexagon, and be mutually combined into alveolate texture, adjacent water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle adopts and shares pile lining, the outermost timber of described alveolate texture is closely arranged, described timber material selection willow. Long service life of the present invention, water resistant wave impulsive force is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plants on water surface protection and the environmental protection in Taihu Lake, rivers field, be mainlyFor when running into bad weather, particularly The turbulent river crashes its way through, when stormy waves seriously washes away lake surface waters,The earth that how to prevent implants bottom, waters is not washed in a pan erosion by billow, affects the growth of plant,Can reach the object of effective protection aquatic environment, and the one providing is for Tai Lake plantThe anti-bed mud of water resistant wave of protection is washed in a pan erosion device.
Background technology
In recent years, along with country is for the attention of environmental protection, particularly in Taihu Lake, riversThe reinforcement day by day of ecological environmental protection dynamics, the bottom earth at dykes and dams place, lake, Taihu Lake at present, byIn washing away through boisterous all the year round, bottom, many dykes and dams place earth is taken away by current in a large number, makesBecome vegetation to be difficult to the situation of existence. Consequence is both to have affected Taihu Lake aquatic environment, make again lake surface withoutMethod forms buffering greenbelt, thereby makes dykes and dams strengthened by the impulsive force of current, easily causes dykes and damsBottom earth is emptied, when serious, also can bring the damage of dykes and dams and collapse, and has affected dykes and damsSafety and service life.
Some local hydraulic departments are in order to solve the damage of dykes and dams and the problem that collapses, conventionally at presentBe to adopt in bottom, dykes and dams waters to nail on timber, be encircled into a large square guardrail, the insideFill ecological plant growing bag layer and soil, water plant planting, in soil, forms greening mud band,But due in the time running into bad weather, dykes and dams discharge of living in is larger, and impulsive force is stronger, timberEasily under long-term impact, produce breakage, form breach, if once form place's breach, willCause the earth in cofferdam that whole timber is encircled into run off in a large number, fill ecological plant growing bag layer andSoil will be destroyed by rush of water, and the water quality environment of Taihu Lake lake surface equally also can be affected.
China Patent Publication No. CN201003153, disclose a kind of for water bank slope afforestImplant bed cofferdam, utilize the faggot such as timber and sallow to make hillside fields, waterside greening, canTo utilize wicker to carry out waterside shore protection, gather willow branch at green land periphery, be compiled into faggot.Faggot also can adopt the branch of other deciduous species, adopts the scion of willow class on timber. On slopeOn face, squeeze into timber, make fence with the wicker of weaving into, can enter at the position of squeezing into timber simultaneouslyThe domatic earthing of row, the bottom of earthing wants accreting sand or stone riprap to reinforce. Wicker is through soakingCan root, generally fixedly need the time of 2-3 month from cuttage to taking root, be modern wetlandLandscape garden landscape architecture provides the production program of a kind of waterside shore protection greening, can be widely used in wetlandView is made in scape work. Its technical scheme is utilized timber and wicker cuttage mixing cofferdam, utilizesThe characteristic of wicker root in can be vegetatively reinforced soil. But adopting the method still to exist is permittedMany problems, on the one hand, fabrication cycle is longer, and can not be suitable for comparison harsh climate environment.On the other hand, the method overall structure is that timber is surrounded to single linear structure, but still notThe problem that has solution to produce in actual applications, as the safety of easy formation breach, dykes and dams with makeWith life-span etc. Therefore ask in the urgent need to the protection that solves TAIHU LAKE environment by technological innovationTopic.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, for solving the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of service lifeLong, the anti-bed mud of a kind of wave of the water resistant for Tai Lake plant protection that water resistant wave impulsive force is strong is washed in a panErosion device.
The key technology that the present invention adopts is: be timber is encircled into alveolate texture, and wholeStructure can be decomposed into several independently regions, in the time that one of them occurs breaking, and other districtsTerritory also can continue to maintain, and this kind of each region of structure support mutually, firm in structure. SimultaneouslyIn the present invention, the contact-making surface of design outermost layer and current is firm triangular shape, so greatlyCushion the impact dynamics of current, and changed the flow direction of current, effectively prevented that current are solidSurely impact in a position, the service life of having improved timber,
Concrete technical scheme is:
The anti-bed mud of water resistant wave for Tai Lake plant protection is washed in a pan an erosion device, and it comprises woodThe water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle that stake is encircled into, and be lining in the life inside water resistant wave shock resistance stake circleState plant biological bag layer, and filling soil and planting aquatic plants inside ecological plant growing bag layer. Its spyLevy and be, described water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle is set to several, each water resistant wave shock resistance stakeCircle all adopts timber and surrounds hexagon, and is mutually combined into alveolate texture, adjacent water resistantWave shock resistance stake circle all adopts shared pile lining.
The outermost layer timber design of described alveolate texture adopts closely arranges.
The outermost layer timber design of described alveolate texture adopts willow timber.
Another technical purpose of the present invention is also: can be effectively reed, shrub willow in Taihu LakeProvide normal root fixing point Deng the water plant that needs normal root, preferably water plant binding is fixed onOn inner pile, can effectively prevent that water plant root from rocking with current and cannot normal root showResemble.
In the present invention, described water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle is set to 19. Alveolate textureBe made up of 5 row water resistant wave shock resistance stake circles, 1-5 is capable is disposed with 3,4,5,4,3Water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle. By this kind of setting, each face of alveolate texture outermost layer is equated,Its steadiness and security are improved.
As preferably, the timber design that described adjacent water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle shares pile lining adoptsLoose arranging. Can, not reducing under the prerequisite of steadiness, greatly save timber by this kind of setting,Reduce costs.
In the present invention, outermost water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle and the life of described alveolate textureState plant biological bag interlayer has additional one deck high strength waterpower protection geotextiles. Can by this kind of settingEffectively prevent that in ecological plant growing bag, earth is overflowed from the gap of timber, can improve the use of solid soilEfficiency.
As preferably, the outermost layer timber design of described alveolate texture adopts and surrounds hexagon,Have additional reinforcement diagonal brace in the junction, both sides of water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle simultaneously, establish by this kindPut the impact resistance improving water wave.
As preferably, the ecology of the outermost water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle of described alveolate texturePlant biological bag layer adopts end ecological plant growing bag or bottomless ecological plant growing bag.
Described ecological plant growing bag, can adopt general snakeskin bag or adopt other pliabilitiesGood, corrosion resistant packaging bag.
Beneficial effect: the present invention's design water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle is set to honeycomb, noOnly further improved service life and anti-current-rush power, and made simply, cost is lower,Be applicable to any bad weather and environment. Also there is economical and practical, result of use good etc. excellent simultaneouslyPoint.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The anti-bed mud of water resistant wave for Tai Lake plant protection is washed in a pan an erosion device, and it comprisesThe water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle 001 that timber 011 is encircled into, is being lining in water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle001 inner side is provided with ecological plant growing bag layer, is provided with filling soil in ecological plant growing bag layer 002 inner side003 and planting aquatic plants. It is characterized in that described water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle 001 arrangesFor several, each water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle 001 is timber 011 and surrounds hexagon,And being mutually combined into alveolate texture, adjacent water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle 001 is provided with and shares stakeWall. The outermost timber 011 of described alveolate texture adopts closely arranges. Described water resistant waveShock resistance stake circle 001 is set to 19. Alveolate texture is enclosed by 5 row water resistant wave shock resistance stakes001 composition, the capable unrestrained shock resistance stake of 3,4,5,4,3 water resistants circles 001 that are disposed with of 1-5.Described adjacent water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle 001 shares pile lining, and the timber 011 of employing is willowTimber is arranged. The outermost water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle 001 of described alveolate texture is with ecologicalPlant biological bag 002 interlayer, has additional one deck high strength waterpower protection geotextiles 004. Described honeycombThe outermost layer timber 011 of shape structure surrounds hexagon, simultaneously at water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle 001Junction, both sides have additional strengthen diagonal brace 005. The outermost water resistant of described alveolate textureThe ecological plant growing bag layer 002 of wave shock resistance stake circle 001 is for there being end ecological plant growing bag. Described honeycombThe ecological plant growing bag layer 002 of the anti-unrestrained shock resistance stake circle 001 of the inside of shape structure is bottomless ecologyPlant biological bag. Described ecological plant growing bag design adopts general snakeskin bag or other pliabilitiesGood, corrosion resistant packaging bag.
The invention provides a kind of thinking and method, the method for this technical scheme of specific implementation and wayFootpath is a lot, and the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for this skillThe those of ordinary skill in art field, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, all rightMake some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. wash in a pan an erosion device, its bag for the anti-bed mud of water resistant wave of Tai Lake plant protectionDraw together the water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle that timber is encircled into, be lining in the life of water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle inner sideState plant biological bag layer, filling soil and planting aquatic plants inside ecological plant growing bag layer, its featureBe: described water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle is timber and surrounds hexagon, and is mutually combined into honeybeeNest shape structure, adjacent water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle adopts and shares pile lining, described alveolate textureOutermost timber is closely arranged, described timber material selection willow.
2. a kind of water resistant wave for Tai Lake plant protection according to claim 1Anti-bed mud is washed in a pan erosion device, it is characterized in that: described water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle is set to 19.
3. a kind of water resistant wave for Tai Lake plant protection according to claim 1Anti-bed mud is washed in a pan erosion device, it is characterized in that: described alveolate texture is by 5 row water resistant wave shock resistancesStake circle composition, the capable unrestrained shock resistance stake of 3,4,5,4,3 water resistants circles that are disposed with of 1-5.
4. a kind of water resistant wave for Tai Lake plant protection according to claim 1Anti-bed mud is washed in a pan erosion device, it is characterized in that: described adjacent water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle shares pile liningLoose the arranging of timber.
5. a kind of water resistant wave for Tai Lake plant protection according to claim 1Anti-bed mud is washed in a pan erosion device, it is characterized in that: the outermost water resistant wave of described alveolate texture anti-impactHit stake circle and ecological plant growing bag interlayer, design adopts sets up one deck high strength waterpower protection geotechniqueCloth.
6. a kind of water resistant wave for Tai Lake plant protection according to claim 1Anti-bed mud is washed in a pan erosion device, it is characterized in that: the outermost layer timber design of described alveolate texture is enclosedBecome regular hexagon, and have additional reinforcement diagonal brace in the junction, both sides of water resistant wave shock resistance stake circle.
7. a kind of water resistant wave for Tai Lake plant protection according to claim 1Anti-bed mud is washed in a pan erosion device, it is characterized in that: the outermost water resistant wave of described alveolate texture is anti-The ecological plant growing bag layer of impact stake circle, design adopts has end ecological plant growing bag or bottomless ecology to plantRaw bag.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410589380.7A CN104389290B (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | The anti-bed mud of a kind of wave of the water resistant for Tai Lake plant protection is washed in a pan erosion device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410589380.7A CN104389290B (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | The anti-bed mud of a kind of wave of the water resistant for Tai Lake plant protection is washed in a pan erosion device |
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| CN104389290A CN104389290A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104389290B true CN104389290B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106337396A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-18 | 天津绿茵景观生态建设股份有限公司 | Novel grass planting ditch structure |
| CN108560490B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2020-02-21 | 重庆大学 | Sandwich type debris flow blocking dam and construction method thereof |
| CN113026660B (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-10-28 | 上海瀛盛市政工程有限公司 | Wood pile ecological revetment and construction method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10131195A (en) * | 1996-11-02 | 1998-05-19 | D Y Buritsuku Kk | Greening retaining-wall execution method by built-up type block member |
| KR100649392B1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2006-11-29 | (주)케이지엔지니어링 | Environment-friendly shore institution for river |
| CN201003153Y (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-01-09 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Planting bed cofferdam for water bank slope afforestation |
| CN102985619A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2013-03-20 | 海斯科堡垒有限公司 | Barrier assembly for shoreline |
| CN103821107A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 东南大学 | Ecological bank protection structure combining boxes and insertion plates |
| CN204225028U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏龙腾工程设计有限公司 | The anti-bed mud of a kind of wave of the water resistant for Tai Lake plant protection washes in a pan erosion device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-28 CN CN201410589380.7A patent/CN104389290B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10131195A (en) * | 1996-11-02 | 1998-05-19 | D Y Buritsuku Kk | Greening retaining-wall execution method by built-up type block member |
| KR100649392B1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2006-11-29 | (주)케이지엔지니어링 | Environment-friendly shore institution for river |
| CN201003153Y (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-01-09 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Planting bed cofferdam for water bank slope afforestation |
| CN102985619A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2013-03-20 | 海斯科堡垒有限公司 | Barrier assembly for shoreline |
| CN103821107A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 东南大学 | Ecological bank protection structure combining boxes and insertion plates |
| CN204225028U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏龙腾工程设计有限公司 | The anti-bed mud of a kind of wave of the water resistant for Tai Lake plant protection washes in a pan erosion device |
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Address after: 210014 Jiangsu Province, Nanjing city Yongfeng Road No. 36 Baixia High-tech Park 6 Building 7 floor Patentee after: Jiangsu Longteng engineering Tsukito design Inc Address before: 210007 Jiangsu City, Nanjing province alfalfa Park, No. 118, building 5 Patentee before: Jiangsu Long-leaping Engineering Design Co., Ltd. |