CN104389069A - Fabric for buildings and weaving method thereof - Google Patents
Fabric for buildings and weaving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104389069A CN104389069A CN201410559519.3A CN201410559519A CN104389069A CN 104389069 A CN104389069 A CN 104389069A CN 201410559519 A CN201410559519 A CN 201410559519A CN 104389069 A CN104389069 A CN 104389069A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 42
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001580935 Aglossa pinguinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
- D03D15/267—Glass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7625—Details of the adhesive connection of the insulation to the wall
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fabric for buildings, in particular to a fabric suitable for connecting an insulating layer of a wall with a matrix and a weaving method thereof. Wefts are composed of a straight weft system I and a ring-shaped weft system II, wherein the weft system I is interwoven with warps to form a plain fabric matrix, and the weft system II is interwoven with part of the warps to form a plain matrix, and is interwoven with the other part of the warps to form a weft rib weave raised from the surface of the fabric to form ring-shaped structures; the starting ends of the ring-shaped structures formed by the weft system II are extended out of the gap between two warps, get across two warps and then enter the gap between other two warps. One surface, which is provided with the ring-shaped structures, of the fabric for the buildings is used for being buried in a cement matrix, the other surface is used for sticking an insulating layer material, and the fabric not only does not destroy an insulating layer, effectively increases the efficiency of insulation and reduces the thickness of the insulating layer, but also can greatly enhance the bonding strength between the insulating layer and the cement matrix and increase the durability of an insulating composite wall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of architectural fabric, specifically, relate to a kind of fabric for connecting wall heat-insulation layer in building and matrix, and weaving method.
Background technology
Building heat-insulation and heat-preservation is economize energy, improves an importance of living environment and using function.Proportion is generally at 30-40% in the whole energy resource consumption of the mankind for building energy consumption, and the overwhelming majority is the energy consumption of heating and air-conditioning, therefore building energy conservation is significant.To the year two thousand twenty, pass through further genralrlization green building and energy saving building, the total energy consumption that the whole society is built reaches the general objective of energy-conservation 65%.The higher standard of " public building energy design national standard " the heat-insulation and heat-preservation design setting to building that will put into effect in the recent period, and formulated the timetable forcing to carry out.
Under construction, the thermal losses of peripheral structure is comparatively large, and in peripheral structure, body of wall account for again very great share.So construction wall reform and the development of body of wall power-saving technology are most important links of energy-saving building technology, and development External Walls Heating Insulation and energy-saving material are then the main implementations of building energy conservation.
Along with deepening continuously of China's dwelling construction energy conservation, and the improving constantly of energy conservation standard, introduce and develop many novel power-saving technologies and material, vigorously promote the use in residential housing.Wherein exterior-wall heat insulation net fibric is that being made into fiberglass gridding cloth is base material with middle alkali or alkali-free glass fibre for raw material, more a kind of development of new type alkali-resistant fibre product after coating acrylic acid copolymer fluid is dried.This product has Stability Analysis of Structures, and intensity is high, and alkaline resistance properties is good, anticorrosion, the features such as cracking resistance, strengthens best results, and construction is simple, easy.Mainly be applicable to cement, gypsum, body of wall, building and other structures surfaces externally and internally strengthen, and anticracking is a kind of building material of external wall insulation project.
Mostly glass fabric is bonded on fireproof thermal-insulation layer by inorganic resin in wall thermal insulating power-saving technology, then smears cement matrix protective layer in the outside of heat-insulation layer.Due to cement matrix and heat-insulation layer adhesion strength low; therefore now between ubiquity cement matrix external protection and heat-insulation layer because adhesion strength is low; cause cement matrix external protection to ftracture, heat-insulation layer can be caused time serious to come off, seriously affect the durability of composite insulation wall.The combined wall of some composite insulation walls to be ectonexine be concrete, therebetween heat-insulation layer, these combined walls socket reinforcing bar inside and outside all relying on, do not ensure that concrete and moderate soak layer bond and form overall technical measures, and socket reinforcing bar and intert in heat-insulation layer, greatly reduce heat insulation effect, add the thickness of heat-insulation layer.
ZL201020294439.7 discloses a kind of insulation construction of flexibility location; permeable crystallization type binding sand pulp layer is provided with between matrix and warming plate; the outer surface of warming plate has posted flexible positioning; from the side anchoring piece of warming plate, flexible positioning is anchored at matrix and forms a heat-insulation unit; more than one heat-insulation unit forms described insulation construction, and the outer surface of insulation construction is provided with cracking resistance protective layer.This structure needs rivet to fix, and its application workload is large, application inconvenience.
For this reason, special proposition the present invention.
Summary of the invention
Primary goal of the invention of the present invention is to propose a kind of architectural fabric.
Second goal of the invention of the present invention is the weaving method proposing this architectural fabric.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the technical scheme of employing is:
A kind of architectural fabric, be formed by weaving by warp thread and weft yarn, wherein, weft yarn is made up of the weft systems I stretched and the weft systems II forming ring-type, weft systems I becomes plain cloth matrix with warp yarns, weft systems II and a warp thread part are woven into plain weave matrix, and another portion is woven into weft rib weave and stretches out fabric face and forms circulus; The initiating terminal of the circulus that weft systems II is formed is stretched out by the gap between warp thread, enters the gap between another warp thread after striding across warp thread.
First optimal technical scheme of the present invention is: the circulus of stretching out fabric face formation is positioned at the homonymy of architectural fabric.
Second optimal technical scheme of the present invention is: the one side that architectural fabric has a circulus for build in cement substantially in, another side is used for paste heat-preserving layer material.
3rd optimal technical scheme of the present invention is: the weft systems I that every root weft systems II of architectural fabric and every root stretch is intervally arranged, be placed with at least one warp thread in the circulus that each weft systems II is formed, between each circulus, be placed with many warp thread.
4th optimal technical scheme of the present invention is: every root weft systems II and the many weft systems I stretched of architectural fabric are intervally arranged, be placed with at least one warp thread in the circulus that each weft systems II is formed, between each circulus, be placed with many warp thread.
5th optimal technical scheme of the present invention is: warp thread and weft yarn are middle alkali or alkali-free glass fibre.
The invention still further relates to the weaving method of this architectural fabric, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) initially arrange yarn: on loom, arrange warp thread according to fabric size, ring-type weft yarn Spreading requirements, and penetrate between warp thread and carry Weft handling device for what promote ring-type weft yarn;
(2) draw pegging plan: draw fabric organization chart according to fabric construction, drafting plan, draws fabric pegging plan, input computer, controls integrated box movement;
(3) harness motion: before and after heald lifting device controls, heald frame moves up and down, drives warp thread to form shed open;
(4) introduce weft yarn, introduce weft systems I, after wefting insertion completes, weft systems I, to fell translation, is squeezed into fell by beating-up mechanism;
(5) secondary harness motion, the upper and lower relative motion of heald frame before and after heald lifting device controls, forms new shed open;
(6) secondary introduces weft yarn, in new shed open, introduce weft systems II;
(7) carry latitude: after wefting insertion completes, carry the height that weft systems II is upwards promoted to regulation by Weft handling device, form the circulus in weft systems II, carry after latitude completes, weft systems II, to fell translation, is squeezed into fell by beating-up mechanism;
(8) repeat step (3)-(8), namely obtain described architectural fabric.
Below technical scheme of the present invention is made further explanation.
The invention provides a kind of architectural fabric and weaving method thereof, weft yarn is made up of the weft systems I stretched and the weft systems II forming ring-type, weft systems I becomes plain cloth matrix with warp yarns, weft systems II and a warp thread part are woven into plain weave matrix, and another portion is woven into weft rib weave and stretches out fabric face and forms circulus; The initiating terminal of the circulus that weft systems II is formed is stretched out by the gap between warp thread, enters the gap between another warp thread after striding across warp thread.Stretch out fabric face and form the homonymy that circulus is positioned at described architectural fabric.Wherein weft systems I and warp systems form plain cloth, make fabric construction tight, the circulus that weft systems II stretches out simultaneously embeds in cement matrix, the another side of this fabric does not have circulus, for paste heat-preserving layer material, thus heat-insulation layer and cement matrix adhesion strength is increased, do not destroying on the basis of heat-insulation layer, the insulating efficiency of effective raising construction wall heat-insulation layer, reduces the thickness of heat-insulation layer, increases the durability of composite insulation wall.And this fabric has designability, production technology is simple, and cost is low, is beneficial to industrializing implementation.
Fabric of the present invention can be divided into following two kinds of basic forms:
The first, often the weft systems I that root weft systems II and every root stretch is intervally arranged, at least one warp thread is placed with in the circulus that each weft systems II is formed, namely, after the initiating terminal of circulus is stretched out by the gap between warp thread, stride across many warp thread and enter gap between another warp thread; Many warp thread are placed with between each circulus;
The second, often root weft systems II and the many weft systems I stretched is intervally arranged, at least one warp thread is placed with in the circulus that each weft systems II is formed, namely, after the initiating terminal of circulus is stretched out by the gap between warp thread, stride across many warp thread and enter gap between another warp thread; Many warp thread are placed with between each circulus.
The requirement that the height of the circulus formed in the present invention can use according to reality designs arbitrarily, and its warp thread and weft yarn can select middle alkali or alkali-free glass fibre, also can select other materials.
Fabric of the present invention carries out improving obtaining on tabby basis.Plain weave is that in all fabric tissues, the simplest a kind of plain weave is the simplest fabric tissue, and being drifted along every a ground by warp and parallel one is interwoven, and the circulation of its longitude and latitude is two.In weaving process, the warp arranged is divided into two parts according to odd, even number, when warp moves up and down with certain rule, the warp of odd number part forms shed open upper strata, and the warp of even segments then forms shed open lower floor, and first shed open is formed, drop into first latitude, beat up; Then, the warp of odd number part sinks to becoming shed open lower floor, and the warp of even segments floating becomes shed open upper strata, and second shed open is formed, then drops into second latitude, beats up.So go round and begin again, just define plain cloth.
The existing weaving techniques in the art that adopts of architectural fabric of the present invention is weaved, and in order to improve weaving efficiency, improves the quality of fabric, and the present invention spy proposes a kind of weaving method, comprises the following steps:
(1) initially arrange yarn: on loom, arrange warp thread according to fabric size, ring-type weft yarn Spreading requirements, and penetrate between warp thread and carry Weft handling device for what promote ring-type weft yarn;
(2) draw pegging plan: draw fabric organization chart according to fabric construction, drafting plan, draws fabric pegging plan, input computer, controls integrated box movement;
(3) harness motion: before and after heald lifting device controls, heald frame moves up and down, drives warp thread to form shed open;
(4) introduce weft yarn, introduce weft systems I, after wefting insertion completes, weft systems I, to fell translation, is squeezed into fell by beating-up mechanism;
(5) secondary harness motion, the upper and lower relative motion of heald frame before and after heald lifting device controls, forms new shed open;
(6) secondary introduces weft yarn, in new shed open, introduce weft systems II;
(7) carry latitude: after wefting insertion completes, carry the height that weft systems II is upwards promoted to regulation by Weft handling device, namely form the circulus in weft systems II, carry after latitude completes, weft systems II, to fell translation, is squeezed into fell by beating-up mechanism;
(8) repeat step (3)-(8), namely obtain described architectural fabric.
The weft systems II forming ring-type promotes by Weft handling device of carrying of the present invention, forms the circulus of fabric face.The structure and fuction carrying Weft handling device to carry through device similar, weft systems is promoted.Those skilled in the art can carry out design and installation according to the structure carried in prior art through device to carrying Weft handling device.
In fabric of the present invention, few fibers or yarn form the circulus of projection at fabric face, by inorganic resin, this fabric is bonded on heat-insulation layer, with cement, heat-insulation layer is poured in body of wall again, in fabric, the fibrae circulares of projection is poured in cement matrix, so neither destroy heat-insulation layer, effectively improve insulating efficiency, reduce the thickness of heat-insulation layer, greatly can improve again the adhesion strength of heat-insulation layer and cement matrix, increase the durability of composite insulation wall.Fabric of the present invention can require to design with adhesion strength density that circulus distributes, loop height according to practice of construction and use the line density of fiber or yarn, has designability.Fabric of the present invention is transformed a little and can be realized producing on common loom, and production technology is simple, and cost is low, is beneficial to industrializing implementation.
Positive beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. warp thread and weft systems 1 are woven into plain cloth, and fabric construction is tight, not easily decoherences, the annulus in weft systems 2 and fabric one-body molded, add the binding strength of fibrae circulares or yarn and fabric body;
2. under the prerequisite not destroying heat-insulation layer, can heat-insulation layer be fixed on the cement matrix of construction wall, effectively improve the insulating efficiency of construction wall heat-insulation layer;
3. fibrae circulares outstanding in weft systems II or yarn are poured in cement matrix, significantly improve the adhesion strength of heat-insulation layer and cement matrix, increase the durability of composite insulation wall;
4. this fabric has designability, can realize on ordinary loom, and weaving process is simple, and cost is low, is suitable for industrializing implementation.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1: the architectural fabric structures schematic diagram of embodiment 1; 1 for the weft systems I, 2 stretched be form ring-type weft systems II, 3 for warp thread;
Fig. 2: architectural fabric and body of wall and heat-insulation layer bond schematic diagram; 1 be cement matrix, 2 be fabric body, 3 for circular protrusion, 4 in fabric be heat-insulation layer;
Fig. 3: the pegging plan that the architectural fabric structures of embodiment 1 is corresponding;
Fig. 4: the architectural fabric structures schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is only limitted to explain further and the present invention is described, does not limit Composition of contents of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of architectural fabric, warp thread, the weft yarn of fabric all adopt alkali-resistant glass fibre, and woven fabric size is 400 × 400mm2.Weft yarn is made up of the weft systems I stretched and the weft systems II forming ring-type, weft systems I becomes plain cloth matrix with warp yarns, weft systems II and a warp thread part are woven into plain weave matrix, and another portion is woven into weft rib weave and stretches out fabric face and forms circulus; The initiating terminal of the circulus that weft systems II is formed is stretched out by the gap between warp thread, enters the gap between another warp thread after striding across two warp thread; The weft systems I that every root weft systems II and every root stretch is intervally arranged, and is placed with two warp thread, is placed with two warp thread between each circulus in the circulus that each weft systems II is formed.Stretch out fabric face and form the homonymy that circulus is positioned at architectural fabric.Its structural representation as described in Figure 1.Its one side with circulus is poured in cement matrix, and another side will be bonded on heat-insulation layer by inorganic resin, and its schematic diagram as shown in Figure 2.
The weaving method of the present embodiment fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) initially arrange yarn: on loom, arrange warp thread according to fabric size, ring-type weft yarn Spreading requirements, and penetrate between warp thread and carry Weft handling device for what promote ring-type weft yarn; Penetrate every 2 warp thread and carry Weft handling device;
(2) draw pegging plan: draw fabric organization chart according to fabric construction, drafting plan, draws fabric pegging plan, input computer, controls integrated box movement; Its pegging plan as shown in Figure 3;
(3) harness motion: before and after heald lifting device controls, heald frame moves up and down, drives warp thread to form shed open;
(4) introduce weft yarn, introduce weft systems I, after wefting insertion completes, weft systems I, to fell translation, is squeezed into fell by beating-up mechanism;
(5) secondary harness motion, the upper and lower relative motion of heald frame before and after heald lifting device controls, forms new shed open;
(6) secondary introduces weft yarn, in new shed open, introduce weft systems II;
(7) carry latitude: after wefting insertion completes, carry the height that weft systems II is upwards promoted to regulation by Weft handling device, carry latitude height and determined by Fabric Design, form the circulus in weft systems II, carry after latitude completes, weft systems II, to fell translation, is squeezed into fell by beating-up mechanism; All carry out carrying latitude along the every root weft systems II of warp thread direction;
(8) repeat step (3)-(8), namely obtain described architectural fabric.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of architectural fabric, warp thread, the weft yarn of fabric all adopt alkali-resistant glass fibre, and woven fabric size is 400 × 400mm
2.Weft yarn is made up of the weft systems I stretched and the weft systems II forming ring-type, weft systems I becomes plain cloth matrix with warp yarns, weft systems II and a warp thread part are woven into plain weave matrix, and another portion is woven into weft rib weave and stretches out fabric face and forms circulus; The initiating terminal of the circulus that weft systems II is formed is stretched out by the gap between warp thread, enters the gap between another warp thread after striding across warp thread.Every root weft systems II and the many weft systems I stretched is intervally arranged, and is placed with at least one warp thread, is placed with many warp thread between each circulus in the circulus that each weft systems II is formed.Its structural representation as described in Figure 4.Stretch out fabric face and form the homonymy that circulus is positioned at architectural fabric.The one side that described architectural fabric has a circulus for build in cement substantially in, another side is used for paste heat-preserving layer material.
Weaving method comprises the following steps:
(1) initially arrange yarn: on loom, arrange warp thread according to fabric size, ring-type weft yarn Spreading requirements, and penetrate between warp thread and carry Weft handling device for what promote ring-type weft yarn; Penetrate every 2 warp thread and carry Weft handling device;
(2) draw pegging plan: draw fabric organization chart according to fabric construction, drafting plan, draws fabric pegging plan, input computer, controls integrated box movement;
(3) harness motion: before and after heald lifting device controls, heald frame moves up and down, drives warp thread to form shed open;
(4) introduce weft yarn, introduce weft systems I, after wefting insertion completes, weft systems I, to fell translation, is squeezed into fell by beating-up mechanism;
(5) secondary harness motion, the upper and lower relative motion of heald frame before and after heald lifting device controls, forms new shed open;
(6) secondary introduces weft yarn, in new shed open, introduce weft systems II;
(7) carry latitude: after wefting insertion completes, carry the height that weft systems II is upwards promoted to regulation by Weft handling device, carry latitude height and determined by Fabric Design, form the circulus in weft systems II, carry after latitude completes, weft systems II, to fell translation, is squeezed into fell by beating-up mechanism; Latitude is carried along warp thread direction weft systems II interval;
(8) repeat step (3)-(8), namely obtain described architectural fabric.
Claims (7)
1. an architectural fabric, described architectural fabric is formed by weaving by warp thread and weft yarn, it is characterized in that, weft yarn is made up of the weft systems I stretched and the weft systems II forming ring-type, weft systems I becomes plain cloth matrix with warp yarns, weft systems II and a warp thread part are woven into plain weave matrix, and another portion is woven into weft rib weave and stretches out fabric face and forms circulus; The initiating terminal of the circulus that weft systems II is formed is stretched out by the gap between warp thread, enters the gap between another warp thread after striding across warp thread.
2. architectural fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described circulus of stretching out fabric face formation is positioned at the homonymy of architectural fabric.
3. architectural fabric according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the one side that described architectural fabric has a circulus for build in cement substantially in, another side is used for paste heat-preserving layer material.
4. architectural fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the weft systems I that every root weft systems II of described architectural fabric and every root stretch is intervally arranged, be placed with at least one warp thread in the circulus that each weft systems II is formed, between each circulus, be placed with many warp thread.
5. architectural fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, every root weft systems II and the many weft systems I stretched of described architectural fabric are intervally arranged, be placed with at least one warp thread in the circulus that each weft systems II is formed, between each circulus, be placed with many warp thread.
6. architectural fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described warp thread and weft yarn are middle alkali or alkali-free glass fibre.
7. a weaving method for architectural fabric as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1 ~ 6, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) initially arrange yarn: on loom, arrange warp thread according to fabric size, ring-type weft yarn Spreading requirements, and penetrate between warp thread and carry Weft handling device for what promote ring-type weft yarn;
(2) draw pegging plan: draw fabric organization chart according to fabric construction, drafting plan, draws fabric pegging plan, input computer, controls integrated box movement;
(3) harness motion: before and after heald lifting device controls, heald frame moves up and down, drives warp thread to form shed open;
(4) introduce weft yarn, introduce weft systems I, after wefting insertion completes, weft systems I, to fell translation, is squeezed into fell by beating-up mechanism;
(5) secondary harness motion, the upper and lower relative motion of heald frame before and after heald lifting device controls, forms new shed open;
(6) secondary introduces weft yarn, in new shed open, introduce weft systems II;
(7) carry latitude: after wefting insertion completes, carry the height that weft systems II is upwards promoted to regulation by Weft handling device, form the circulus in weft systems II, carry after latitude completes, weft systems II, to fell translation, is squeezed into fell by beating-up mechanism;
(8) repeat step (3)-(8), namely obtain described architectural fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410559519.3A CN104389069B (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | A kind of fabric and method for weaving thereof for building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410559519.3A CN104389069B (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | A kind of fabric and method for weaving thereof for building |
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| CN104389069A true CN104389069A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104389069B CN104389069B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| US20140230123A1 (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2014-08-21 | Kuraray Fastening Co., Ltd. | Surface fastener and surface fastener latch element combination |
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| CN1449467A (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2003-10-15 | 新日本石油株式会社 | Structure reinforcing method, structure-reinforcing reinforcing fiber yarn-containing material, reinforcing structure material and reinforced structure |
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| US20140230123A1 (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2014-08-21 | Kuraray Fastening Co., Ltd. | Surface fastener and surface fastener latch element combination |
| US20130111640A1 (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2013-05-09 | Lincoln Fabrics Limited | Ballistic Composite Materials and Methods of Making |
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