CN104385411A - Bark peeling machine - Google Patents
Bark peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104385411A CN104385411A CN201410676153.8A CN201410676153A CN104385411A CN 104385411 A CN104385411 A CN 104385411A CN 201410676153 A CN201410676153 A CN 201410676153A CN 104385411 A CN104385411 A CN 104385411A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peeler
- axle
- wheel
- hobboing cutter
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L1/00—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
- B27L1/04—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor by rubbing the trunks in rotating drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L1/00—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
- B27L1/04—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor by rubbing the trunks in rotating drums
- B27L1/045—Feeding devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L1/00—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
- B27L1/04—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor by rubbing the trunks in rotating drums
- B27L1/05—Drums therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a bark peeling machine. The bark peeling machine comprises a frame, upper and lower two peeling mechanisms in synchronous transmission, a first motor, a second motor, funnels and discharge racks, wherein the two peeling mechanisms are the same in structure, and each peeling mechanism comprises a hob, an inclined feeding wheel, a pressing wheel, a first shaft and a second shaft; the hob, the inclined feeding wheel and the pressing wheel are distributed in a delta form and used for clamping wood located between the three components; the first shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the hob and located on one side of the inclined feeding wheel; the first shaft is engaged and linked with the inclined feeding wheel by use of a toothed surface; the second shaft is located on the outer side of the pressing wheel; a guide wheel for assisting the pressing wheel to roll slantwise is arranged on the second shaft; the hobs of the two peeling mechanisms are linked by use of a belt; the first motor is used for driving the hob in the lower side peeling mechanism; the second motor is used for driving a main power transmission shaft; the funnel for collecting sawdust is arranged on the inner side of the rolling direction of each hob; the discharge racks for discharging wood out of the machine are arranged on the side surfaces of the peeling mechanisms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber process equipment field, particularly relate to a kind of log peeler.
Background technology
timber skinning machine operation principle: the timber such as log, branch fork is loaded in cylinder, closes charging baffle plate, machine, run clockwise, timber in cylinder along with machine running, the skin on timber is peelled off by broach.Such as Chinese invention patent " a kind of tree peeler ", application number is 201210418996.9; Disclose and comprise frame, drive unit, cutterhead, upper drawing-inroller, lower drawing-inroller; Cylindrically, the excircle of cutterhead is provided with blade to described cutterhead; Described cutterhead is arranged in frame pivotally, and axis and the feed direction of cutterhead be arranged in parallel, and cutterhead is driven by drive unit and rotates; The line at the center of described cutterhead and upper drawing-inroller and lower drawing-inroller is acute triangle; Timber clamps by described cutterhead and upper drawing-inroller and lower drawing-inroller; The axis of described upper drawing-inroller or lower drawing-inroller and the axis irrelevancy of cutterhead capable; Described upper drawing-inroller and lower drawing-inroller drive by drive unit and rotate; The direction of described upper drawing-inroller and the horizontal component of lower drawing-inroller on timber is consistent with feed direction.This peeling machine ability to work is good, and structure is simple and easy to operate.But its flexibility lacks, and can not adapt to the timber of different-diameter; And timber needs manually to send after processing, its automatic degree is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of log peeler, and it is reasonable in design, and structure is simple, solves the problem of the low and adjustment capability defect of peeler automaticity.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is to provide a kind of log peeler, comprises frame, upper and lower two groups of peeler structures of Synchronous Transmission, active force power transmission shaft, the first motor, the second motor, funnel, discharge rack; The structure of described two groups of peeler structures is identical, and it comprises hobboing cutter, inclined feeding wheel, pressure wheel, the first axle and the second axle; Described hobboing cutter, inclined feeding wheel, pressure wheel are isosceles triangle distribution and the timber jointly clamped between three; Described pressure wheel is higher than described hobboing cutter, and described inclined feeding wheel is lower than described hobboing cutter; Described first axle and described cutter shaft are to parallel and be positioned at the side that described inclined feeding takes turns; Described first axle and described inclined feeding are taken turns and are linked by flank engagement; Described second axle is positioned at outside described pressure wheel; Described second axle is provided with the directive wheel of the oblique rolling of auxiliary described pressure wheel; The hobboing cutter of upper and lower two groups of peeler structures is linked by belt; Described first motor drives the hobboing cutter in the peeler structure of downside; Described second motor drives described active force power transmission shaft; Described active force power transmission shaft is respectively by the second axle in the first axle in peeler structure on the downside of chain-driving, the second axle and upside peeler structure; The first axle in the peeler structure of described downside and the first axle in the peeler structure of upside are linked by chain; The funnel collecting wood chip is provided with in the inner side of described hobboing cutter rotating direction; The discharge rack for timber being sent machine is provided with in the side of described peeler structure.
Preferably, described hobboing cutter is column structure, and its center is provided with gyroaxis; The rotary surface of described hobboing cutter is provided with the cutter head that some row are protruding; Described cutter head is evenly distributed along the axis of hobboing cutter; The front end of described cutter head be parallel to described cutter shaft to blade; The two ends of described hobboing cutter are provided with and control timber contacts degree of depth baffle plate with blade; Described baffle center is provided with and coordinates through hole with described gyroaxis and aperture is greater than the diameter of gyroaxis; Described baffle plate is also provided with slotted eye, fitted bolt in described slotted eye; Described baffle plate is connected with frame by bolt.
Preferably, described pressure wheel is fixed on wheel carrier, and described wheel carrier is fixed in described frame; Extension spring is provided with between described wheel carrier and described second axle.
Preferably, the external blower fan of described funnel is to external chip discharging.
Preferably, described discharge rack level is fixed on the side of described peeler structure; Described discharge rack is provided with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is connected with described frame; Described discharge rack is around described axis of rotation.
Preferably, the axial surface of described inclined feeding wheel is provided with the lines increasing friction.
Preferably, be provided with on the downside of described discharge rack for discharge rack being boosted and the cylinder rotated around the axis.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: provide a kind of log peeler, this peeler can adjust the feeding degree of hobboing cutter according to the timber of different size; And have adjusted the position of spring, between pressure wheel and inclined feeding wheel, its adjustment degree is better, and structure is simple; The timber processed can eject by discharge rack automatically, and its efficiency is higher, and ability to work is stronger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of log peeler of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of a kind of log peeler of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the opposite side view of a kind of log peeler of the present invention;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, frame; 2, peeler structure; 3, power transmission shaft; 4, the first motor; 5, the second motor; 6, funnel; 7, discharge rack; 8, hobboing cutter; 9, inclined feeding wheel; 10, pressure wheel; 11, the first axle; 12, the second axle; 13, directive wheel; 14, cutter head; 15, baffle plate; 16, extension spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to accompanying drawing 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of log peeler, comprises frame 1, upper and lower two groups of peeler structures 2 of Synchronous Transmission, active force power transmission shaft 3, first motor 4, second motor 5, funnel 6, discharge rack 7; The structure of two groups of peeler structures 2 is identical, and it comprises hobboing cutter 8, inclined feeding wheel 9, pressure wheel 10, first axle 11 and the second axle 12; Hobboing cutter 8, inclined feeding wheel 9, pressure wheel 10 distribute and the timber jointly clamped between three in isosceles triangle; Pressure wheel 10 is higher than hobboing cutter 8, and inclined feeding wheel 9 is lower than hobboing cutter 8; First axle 11 and hobboing cutter 8 are axially parallel and be positioned at the side that inclined feeding takes turns 9; First axle 11 is taken turns 9 with inclined feeding and is linked by flank engagement; Second axle 12 is positioned at outside pressure wheel 10; Second axle 12 is provided with the directive wheel 13 of the oblique rolling of auxiliary pressure wheel 10; The hobboing cutter of upper and lower two groups of peeler structures 2 is linked by belt; First motor 4 drives the hobboing cutter in the peeler structure of downside; Second motor 5 drives active force power transmission shaft 3; Active force power transmission shaft 3 is respectively by the first axle 11, second axle 12 in peeler structure on the downside of chain-driving and the second axle 12 in upside peeler structure 2; The first axle 11 in downside peeler structure 2 is linked by chain with the first axle 11 in upside peeler structure 2; The funnel 6 collecting wood chip is provided with in the inner side of hobboing cutter 8 rotating direction; The external blower fan of funnel 6 is to external chip discharging.The discharge rack 7 for timber being sent machine is provided with in the side of peeler structure 2.Discharge rack 7 level is fixed on the side of peeler structure 2; Discharge rack is provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is connected with frame; Discharge rack rotates around the axis, and is provided with for being boosted by discharge rack and the cylinder rotated around the axis on the downside of discharge rack.Said structure is more flexible, can be complete realize the whole automated procedure of timber from upper machine to discharging, improve operating efficiency.
Hobboing cutter 8 is column structure, and its center is provided with gyroaxis; The rotary surface of hobboing cutter 8 is provided with the cutter head 14 that some row are protruding; Cutter head 14 is evenly distributed along the axis of hobboing cutter 8; The front end of cutter head 14 be parallel to cutter shaft to blade; The two ends of hobboing cutter 8 are provided with and control timber contacts degree of depth baffle plate 15 with blade; Baffle plate 15 center is provided with and coordinates through hole with gyroaxis and aperture is greater than the diameter of gyroaxis; Baffle plate is also provided with slotted eye, fitted bolt in slotted eye; Baffle plate 15 is connected with frame 1 by bolt.Baffle plate can move forward and backward along slotted eye, realizes the adjustment of cutter head extension elongation, and this structure may be used for the exposure level adjusting blade and timber, and the degree of depth of skin dialled by adjustment timber, improves crudy.
Pressure wheel 10 is fixed on wheel carrier, and wheel carrier is fixed in frame; Extension spring 16 is provided with between wheel carrier and the second axle 12.Have adjusted the position of spring, between pressure wheel and inclined feeding wheel, its adjustment degree is better, and structure is simple.The axial surface of inclined feeding wheel is provided with the lines increasing friction, timber can be made to roll more smooth and easy.。
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a log peeler, is characterized in that: comprise frame, upper and lower two groups of peeler structures of Synchronous Transmission, active force power transmission shaft, the first motor, the second motor, funnel, discharge rack; The structure of described two groups of peeler structures is identical, and it comprises hobboing cutter, inclined feeding wheel, pressure wheel, the first axle and the second axle; Described hobboing cutter, inclined feeding wheel, pressure wheel are isosceles triangle distribution and the timber jointly clamped between three; Described pressure wheel is higher than described hobboing cutter, and described inclined feeding wheel is lower than described hobboing cutter; Described first axle and described cutter shaft are to parallel and be positioned at the side that described inclined feeding takes turns; Described first axle and described inclined feeding are taken turns and are linked by flank engagement; Described second axle is positioned at outside described pressure wheel; Described second axle is provided with the directive wheel of the oblique rolling of auxiliary described pressure wheel; The hobboing cutter of upper and lower two groups of peeler structures is linked by belt; Described first motor drives the hobboing cutter in the peeler structure of downside; Described second motor drives described active force power transmission shaft; Described active force power transmission shaft is respectively by the second axle in the first axle in peeler structure on the downside of chain-driving, the second axle and upside peeler structure; The first axle in the peeler structure of described downside and the first axle in the peeler structure of upside are linked by chain; The funnel collecting wood chip is provided with in the inner side of described hobboing cutter rotating direction; The discharge rack for timber being sent machine is provided with in the side of described peeler structure.
2. a kind of log peeler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hobboing cutter is column structure, and its center is provided with gyroaxis; The rotary surface of described hobboing cutter is provided with the cutter head that some row are protruding; Described cutter head is evenly distributed along the axis of hobboing cutter; The front end of described cutter head be parallel to described cutter shaft to blade; The two ends of described hobboing cutter are provided with and control timber contacts degree of depth baffle plate with blade; Described baffle center is provided with and coordinates through hole with described gyroaxis and aperture is greater than the diameter of gyroaxis; Described baffle plate is also provided with slotted eye, fitted bolt in described slotted eye; Described baffle plate is connected with frame by bolt.
3. a kind of log peeler according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described pressure wheel is fixed on wheel carrier, and described wheel carrier is fixed in described frame; Extension spring is provided with between described wheel carrier and described second axle.
4. a kind of log peeler according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the external blower fan of described funnel is to external chip discharging.
5., according to the arbitrary described a kind of log peeler of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described discharge rack level is fixed on the side of described peeler structure; Described discharge rack is provided with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is connected with described frame; Described discharge rack is around described axis of rotation.
6. according to the arbitrary described a kind of log peeler of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the axial surface of described inclined feeding wheel is provided with the lines increasing friction.
7. a kind of log peeler according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be provided with on the downside of described discharge rack for being boosted by discharge rack and the cylinder rotated around the axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410676153.8A CN104385411B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Bark peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410676153.8A CN104385411B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Bark peeling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104385411A true CN104385411A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104385411B CN104385411B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=52603413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410676153.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104385411B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Bark peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104385411B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4396048A (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1983-08-02 | Forest Country Engineering Company | Debarking machine |
| US7243693B1 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-07-17 | Mellott Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Log debarking machine and method |
| CN202144091U (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-02-15 | 徐州龙华农业机械科技发展有限公司 | Rotating cutter type bark mill |
| CN102935651A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-02-20 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | Cutting tool component capable of controlling cutting depth |
| CN103600395A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-26 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | High-efficiency tree peeling machine |
| CN203600367U (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-05-21 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | Tree peeling machine |
-
2014
- 2014-11-21 CN CN201410676153.8A patent/CN104385411B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4396048A (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1983-08-02 | Forest Country Engineering Company | Debarking machine |
| US7243693B1 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-07-17 | Mellott Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Log debarking machine and method |
| CN202144091U (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-02-15 | 徐州龙华农业机械科技发展有限公司 | Rotating cutter type bark mill |
| CN102935651A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-02-20 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | Cutting tool component capable of controlling cutting depth |
| CN103600395A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-26 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | High-efficiency tree peeling machine |
| CN203600367U (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-05-21 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | Tree peeling machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104385411B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lin Xinwei Inventor before: Zhang Dejun |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20161114 Address after: 261000 Shandong city of Weifang province high tech Zone Dongfeng East Street Tianrun building B2501 Applicant after: Lin Xinwei Address before: 215000 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Wuzhong District Guangfu town Suzhou city Wuzhong District Guangfu Hornsey fragrant snow village nursery Applicant before: Suzhou Wuzhong District Guangfu Xiangxue Nursery Garden |
|
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: Luoyang Huian County town of Fujian city in Quanzhou Province, 362100 villages around Yunzhuang No. 61 Applicant after: Lin Xinwei Address before: 261000 Shandong city of Weifang province high tech Zone Dongfeng East Street Tianrun building B2501 Applicant before: Lin Xinwei |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170118 Termination date: 20171121 |