CN104385107A - Ceramic piece polishing and processing method and ceramic piece polishing device - Google Patents
Ceramic piece polishing and processing method and ceramic piece polishing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104385107A CN104385107A CN201410689762.7A CN201410689762A CN104385107A CN 104385107 A CN104385107 A CN 104385107A CN 201410689762 A CN201410689762 A CN 201410689762A CN 104385107 A CN104385107 A CN 104385107A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- ceramic member
- pneumatic pressure
- pressure block
- ring
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ceramic piece polishing and processing method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) fixing a polishing cloth on the upper surface of a polishing disc; (2) enabling a pneumatic pressure block to pass through a retainer ring and descend to the polishing disc, placing the retainer ring on the polishing disc to enable the pneumatic pressure block in the retainer ring; (3) placement of ceramic piece: placing the ceramic piece in the retainer ring horizontally; (4) descending the pneumatic pressure block and pressing the ceramic piece; (5) pouring the polishing solution into the retainer ring and keep adding the same once at every 30 seconds; (6) starting a power supply, driving the polishing disc to rotate by a motor installed below the polishing disc, improving the rotating speed gradually to be 20rpm, continuously polishing for 15min, and stopping the motor; and (7) ascending the pneumatic pressure block, and enabling another surface of the ceramic piece to be upward, and repeating the steps (4)-(6). The invention further discloses a ceramic polishing and processing method. According to the method provided by the invention, the surface polishing of the ceramic piece can be carried out efficiently, and the polishing quality is stable and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic manufacture field, particularly a kind of ceramic member polishing processing method and implement the ceramic member burnishing device that this ceramic member polishing processing method adopts.
Background technology
The various goods that pottery is is the material that primary raw material is mixing, shaping through pulverizing and calcining is obtained with natural clay and various natural minerals.People were called pottery the article of high-temperature firing in special kiln be made into potter's clay in the past, and pottery is the general name of pottery and porcelain.
Along with the development of society, ceramic is industrial or in life all more and more welcome.Zirconia ceramics has high strength, high rigidity, high rigidity, than great, high wear resistance, acid-fast alkali-proof is corrosion-resistant, good insulating is non-conductive and the excellent properties such as pollution-free, be the preferred material manufacturing the products such as all kinds of high technology ceramics valve ball, sand milling device at present, be widely used in the fields such as petrochemical industry, electronics, civilian consumption Stupalox.Existing ceramic member glossing is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and efficiency is lower, and the quality of polishing is often also difficult to reach designing requirement, and complex structure, the operating efficiency of polissoir are also relatively low, are often difficult to the need of production meeting enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, provide a kind of ceramic member polishing processing method, can carry out the surface finish of ceramic member expeditiously, quality of finish is reliable and stable.
The present invention also aims to, provide a kind of ceramic member burnishing device implementing above-mentioned ceramic member polishing processing method, its polishing efficiency is high, quality of finish is reliable and stable, product fraction defective is low, effectively can reduce the production cost of enterprise, improves the market competitiveness of enterprise.
The technical scheme that the present invention is adopted for achieving the above object is:
A kind of ceramic member polishing processing method, it comprises the following steps:
(1) polishing disk is arranged: in the upper surface fixing polishing cloth of polishing disk;
(2) back-up ring is arranged: make Pneumatic pressure block through back-up ring and drop on polishing disk, being positioned over by back-up ring on polishing disk, and be fixed on polishing disk by several stop hooks wheel by back-up ring, make Pneumatic pressure block be in back-up ring, this Pneumatic pressure block rises;
(3) ceramic member is placed: the plane of upper and lower surface for paralleling of this ceramic member, is placed horizontally at ceramic member in back-up ring;
(4) Pneumatic pressure block declines and compresses ceramic member, and ceramic member can not be moved, and the pressure that this Pneumatic pressure block provides is 150kg;
(5) polishing fluid is poured in back-up ring and also keep adding once every 30 seconds;
(6) start power supply, polishing disk orders about rotation by the motor be located under it, and rotating speed improves gradually, until 20rpm, continues polishing 15min, stops machine operation:
(7) Pneumatic pressure block rises, and, repeats step (4)-(6) by another surface of ceramic member upward.
In described step (1), it comprises the following steps:
(11) cleaning polishing dish;
(12) polishing cloth is covered on polishing disk, is placed on polishing disk periphery thus fixing polishing cloth with collar, pull outside collar polishing cloth make polishing disk on the surface polishing cloth tighten;
(12) remove the polishing cloth outside collar, and open a hole in the center of residue polishing cloth, the gas between polishing cloth and polishing disk is discharged.
In described step (2), this stop hook wheel comprises a stop hook, and this stop hook is provided with some wheels, and this stop hook one end is screwed in a frame, and described wheel contacts with the outer peripheral face of back-up ring.
The granularity of described polishing fluid is 0.3-0.5um.
It comprises at least one Pneumatic pressure block, and described Pneumatic pressure block is liftably arranged at above this polishing disk.
A kind of ceramic member burnishing device implementing foregoing ceramic part polishing processing method, it comprises a frame, one is provided with by motor-driven polishing disk in this frame, this polishing disk is coated with polishing cloth, some Pneumatic pressure blocks are liftably provided with above this polishing disk, the corresponding back-up ring be provided with for fixing ceramic member of corresponding described Pneumatic pressure block on this polishing disk, when Pneumatic pressure block drops to polishing disk surface, this Pneumatic pressure block is arranged in back-up ring.
Described Pneumatic pressure block is three.
This stop hook wheel comprises a stop hook, and this stop hook is provided with some wheels, and this stop hook one end is screwed in described frame, and described wheel contacts with the outer peripheral face of back-up ring.
This stop hook is provided with two wheels, and wherein a wheel is arranged at the end of this stop hook, and another wheel is fixed on the middle part of this stop hook.
The center of this polishing cloth is provided with a hole for being vented.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the inventive method can carry out the surface finish of ceramic member expeditiously, and quality of finish is reliable and stable.Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, and design ingenious, flexible and convenient operation, its polishing efficiency is high, and quality of finish is reliable and stable, and product fraction defective is low, effectively can reduce the production cost of enterprise, improves the market competitiveness of enterprise.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of ceramic member polishing processing method of the present invention, it comprises the following steps:
(1) polishing disk 1 is arranged: in the upper surface fixing polishing cloth of polishing disk 1;
(2) back-up ring 2 is arranged: make Pneumatic pressure block 3 through back-up ring 2 and drop on polishing disk 1, back-up ring 2 is positioned on polishing disk 1, be fixed on polishing disk 1 by back-up ring 2 by several stop hooks wheel 4, make Pneumatic pressure block 3 be in back-up ring 2, this Pneumatic pressure block 3 rises;
(3) ceramic member is placed: the plane of upper and lower surface for paralleling of this ceramic member, is placed horizontally in back-up ring 2 by ceramic member; In the present invention, this ceramic member can be ceramic ring, Stupalox and the mobile phone pottery backboard etc. that upper and lower surface parallels.
(4) Pneumatic pressure block 3 declines and compresses ceramic member, and ceramic member can not be moved, and the pressure that this Pneumatic pressure block 3 provides is 150kg;
(5) polishing fluid is poured in back-up ring 2 and also keep adding once every 30 seconds;
(6) start power supply, polishing disk 1 orders about rotation by the motor be located under it, and rotating speed improves gradually, until 20rpm, continues polishing 15min, stops machine operation:
(7) Pneumatic pressure block 3 rises, and, repeats step (4)-(6) by another surface of ceramic member upward.
In described step (1), it comprises the following steps:
(11) cleaning polishing dish 1;
(12) polishing cloth is covered on polishing disk 1, is placed on polishing disk 1 periphery thus fixing polishing cloth with collar, pull outside collar polishing cloth make polishing disk 1 on the surface polishing cloth tighten;
(12) remove the polishing cloth outside collar, and open a hole in the center of residue polishing cloth, the gas between polishing cloth and polishing disk 1 is discharged.
In described step (2), this stop hook wheel 4 comprises a stop hook 41, and this stop hook 41 is provided with some wheels, and this stop hook 41 one end is screwed in a frame 5, and described wheel contacts with the outer peripheral face of back-up ring 2.
The granularity of described polishing fluid is 0.3-0.5um.
It comprises at least one Pneumatic pressure block 3, and described Pneumatic pressure block 3 is liftably arranged at above this polishing disk 1.
A kind of ceramic member burnishing device implementing foregoing ceramic part polishing processing method, it comprises a frame 5, one is provided with by motor-driven polishing disk 1 in this frame 5, this polishing disk 1 is coated with polishing cloth, some Pneumatic pressure blocks 3 are liftably provided with above this polishing disk 1, the corresponding back-up ring 2 be provided with for fixing ceramic member of corresponding described Pneumatic pressure block 3 on this polishing disk 1, when Pneumatic pressure block 3 drops to polishing disk 1 surface, this Pneumatic pressure block 3 is arranged in back-up ring 2.
Described Pneumatic pressure block 3 is three.
This stop hook wheel 4 comprises a stop hook 41, and this stop hook 41 is provided with some wheels 42, and this stop hook 41 one end is screwed in described frame 5, and described wheel 42 contacts with the outer peripheral face of back-up ring 2.
This stop hook 41 is provided with two wheels 42, and wherein a wheel 42 is arranged at the end of this stop hook 41, and another wheel 42 is fixed on the middle part of this stop hook 41, and Fig. 1 is just provided with the schematic diagram of a wheel 42.
The center of this polishing cloth is provided with a hole for being vented.
The inventive method can carry out the surface finish of ceramic member expeditiously, and quality of finish is reliable and stable.Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, and design ingenious, flexible and convenient operation, its polishing efficiency is high, and quality of finish is reliable and stable, and product fraction defective is low, effectively can reduce the production cost of enterprise, improves the market competitiveness of enterprise.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the claims in the present invention scope change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a ceramic member polishing processing method, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
(1) polishing disk is arranged: in the upper surface fixing polishing cloth of polishing disk;
(2) back-up ring is arranged: make Pneumatic pressure block through back-up ring and drop on polishing disk, being positioned over by back-up ring on polishing disk, and be fixed on polishing disk by several stop hooks wheel by back-up ring, make Pneumatic pressure block be in back-up ring, this Pneumatic pressure block rises;
(3) ceramic member is placed: the plane of upper and lower surface for paralleling of this ceramic member, is placed horizontally at ceramic member in back-up ring;
(4) Pneumatic pressure block declines and compresses ceramic member, and ceramic member can not be moved, and the pressure that this Pneumatic pressure block provides is 150kg;
(5) polishing fluid is poured in back-up ring and also keep adding once every 30 seconds;
(6) start power supply, polishing disk orders about rotation by the motor be located under it, and rotating speed improves gradually, until 20rpm, continues polishing 15min, stops machine operation:
(7) Pneumatic pressure block rises, and, repeats step (4)-(6) by another surface of ceramic member upward.
2. ceramic member polishing processing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (1), it comprises the following steps:
(11) cleaning polishing dish;
(12) polishing cloth is covered on polishing disk, is placed on polishing disk periphery thus fixing polishing cloth with collar, pull outside collar polishing cloth make polishing disk on the surface polishing cloth tighten;
(12) remove the polishing cloth outside collar, and open a hole in the center of residue polishing cloth, the gas between polishing cloth and polishing disk is discharged.
3. ceramic member polishing processing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (2), this stop hook wheel comprises a stop hook, this stop hook is provided with some wheels, and this stop hook one end is screwed in a frame, and described wheel contacts with the outer peripheral face of back-up ring.
4. ceramic member polishing processing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the granularity of described polishing fluid is 0.3-0.5um.
5. ceramic member polishing processing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, it comprises at least one Pneumatic pressure block, and described Pneumatic pressure block is liftably arranged at above this polishing disk.
6. one kind implements the claims the ceramic member burnishing device of ceramic member polishing processing method described in 1, it comprises a frame, it is characterized in that: be provided with one by motor-driven polishing disk in this frame, this polishing disk is coated with polishing cloth, some Pneumatic pressure blocks are liftably provided with above this polishing disk, the corresponding back-up ring be provided with for fixing ceramic member of corresponding described Pneumatic pressure block on this polishing disk, when Pneumatic pressure block drops to polishing disk surface, this Pneumatic pressure block is arranged in back-up ring.
7. ceramic member burnishing device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described Pneumatic pressure block is three.
8. ceramic member burnishing device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, this stop hook wheel comprises a stop hook, and this stop hook is provided with some wheels, and this stop hook one end is screwed in described frame, and described wheel contacts with the outer peripheral face of back-up ring.
9. ceramic member burnishing device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, this stop hook is provided with two wheels, and wherein a wheel is arranged at the end of this stop hook, and another wheel is fixed on the middle part of this stop hook.
10. ceramic member burnishing device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the center of this polishing cloth is provided with a hole for being vented.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410689762.7A CN104385107A (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Ceramic piece polishing and processing method and ceramic piece polishing device |
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CN201410689762.7A CN104385107A (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Ceramic piece polishing and processing method and ceramic piece polishing device |
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CN201410689762.7A Pending CN104385107A (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Ceramic piece polishing and processing method and ceramic piece polishing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106272011A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2017-01-04 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | A kind of touch screen fix tool and touch screen restorative procedure |
CN106926133A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-07 | 深圳市长盈精密技术股份有限公司 | The polishing method of ceramic workpiece |
Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US3570188A (en) * | 1967-04-15 | 1971-03-16 | Peter Wolters Kratzenfabrik Un | Lapping machine |
GB1265429A (en) * | 1970-12-22 | 1972-03-01 | ||
CN202207953U (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-05-02 | 深圳市方达研磨技术有限公司 | Sapphire grinding machine |
CN203148749U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-21 | 河南科技大学 | Polishing machine for preparing metallographic specimen |
CN203357225U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽格楠机械有限公司 | High precision surface grinding machine |
US20140057536A1 (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-02-27 | Fih (Hong Kong) Limited | Grinding apparatus with adjustable weighting |
CN203792152U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-08-27 | 新进精密机械(苏州)有限公司 | Single-face grinding machine |
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2014
- 2014-11-26 CN CN201410689762.7A patent/CN104385107A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3570188A (en) * | 1967-04-15 | 1971-03-16 | Peter Wolters Kratzenfabrik Un | Lapping machine |
GB1265429A (en) * | 1970-12-22 | 1972-03-01 | ||
CN202207953U (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-05-02 | 深圳市方达研磨技术有限公司 | Sapphire grinding machine |
US20140057536A1 (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-02-27 | Fih (Hong Kong) Limited | Grinding apparatus with adjustable weighting |
CN203148749U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-21 | 河南科技大学 | Polishing machine for preparing metallographic specimen |
CN203357225U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽格楠机械有限公司 | High precision surface grinding machine |
CN203792152U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-08-27 | 新进精密机械(苏州)有限公司 | Single-face grinding machine |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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张厥宗: "《硅片加工技术》", 31 October 2009, 化学工业出版社 * |
机械电子工业部: "《物理金相实验工基本操作技能》", 31 August 1992, 机械工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106272011A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2017-01-04 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | A kind of touch screen fix tool and touch screen restorative procedure |
CN106926133A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-07 | 深圳市长盈精密技术股份有限公司 | The polishing method of ceramic workpiece |
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Address after: Tangxia Shitan Po Tang 523000 Guangdong province Dongguan City Road No. 28 Applicant after: DONGGUAN CSG CERAMICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: Tangxia Shitan Po Tang 523000 Guangdong province Dongguan City Road No. 28 Applicant before: DONGGUAN XINBAI STRUCTURAL CERAMICS CO., LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |