CN104384361A - Assembly fixture for magnetic yoke device of electromagnetic lock - Google Patents

Assembly fixture for magnetic yoke device of electromagnetic lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104384361A
CN104384361A CN201410602046.0A CN201410602046A CN104384361A CN 104384361 A CN104384361 A CN 104384361A CN 201410602046 A CN201410602046 A CN 201410602046A CN 104384361 A CN104384361 A CN 104384361A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
die body
yoke device
electromagnetic lock
face
magnet yoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410602046.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104384361B (en
Inventor
魏晓耀
董森森
陈奕嘉
谢艳彬
岳光华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Pinggao Group Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410602046.0A priority Critical patent/CN104384361B/en
Publication of CN104384361A publication Critical patent/CN104384361A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D39/00Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Formation Of Various Coating Films On Cathode Ray Tubes And Lamps (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly fixture for a magnetic yoke device of an electromagnetic lock. Forming grooves/groove are/is respectively formed in the bottom face of an upper die body and/or the top face of a lower die body; the wall face of each forming groove is a limiting circumferential face, and the bottom face of each forming groove is an extrusion forming face. When the assembly fixture is used, after the to-be-formed end of a to-be-assembled magnetic yoke device preassembled together is inserted into the forming grooves/groove, the upper die body and the lower die body are buckled and pressed; under the mutual extrusion action of the upper die body and the lower die body, the opening of the to-be-formed end at which a magnetic yoke sleeve is located is changed in pressure to enable the magnetic yoke sleeve to be compressed on the extrusion forming face; meanwhile, the peripheral face of the magnetic yoke sleeve located at the to-be-formed end is retrained by the limiting circumferential face, therefore, along with continuously pressing the upper die body and the lower die body, the magnetic yoke sleeve can be folded inwards on the extrusion forming face so as to form an edge covering structure at the to-be-formed end of the to-be-assembled magnetic yoke device to realize edge covering and pressing assembly on the magnetic yoke device, and therefore the assembly process of the magnetic yoke device is time-saving and labor-saving.

Description

A kind of assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic lock mounting technology field, particularly relate to a kind of assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device.
Background technology
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the magnet yoke device of electromagnetic lock is formed primarily of coaxial plectane 4, coil 2, yoke cover 3 and the static iron core 1 assembled, plectane 4, coil 2 and static iron core 1 yoke that is assemblied in from bottom to top is overlapped in 3, the marginal position place, upper surface of static iron core 1 is equipped with rubber blanket 5, and is coated with lead-out wire 6 on rubber blanket 5.At present, when the assembling of magnet yoke device carrying out electromagnetic lock, need static iron core 1 and yoke to overlap 3 and plectane 4 and yoke to overlap 3 and be fixed at twice, all just want the edge of the mode of lathe and wheel load to yoke cover 3 to carry out flange compression when fixing at every turn, to make plectane 4 and static iron core 1 be clamped between the two by coil 2, plectane 4, coil 2 and static iron core 1 pressing are fixed together by the bound edge being overlapped again 3 two-port edges by yoke.But the requirement on machining accuracy of this assembling mode not only equipment is high, and also has higher requirement to the operational capacity of processing staff, and to make the assembling of the magnet yoke device of electromagnetic lock, not only operating process is loaded down with trivial details, and machining accuracy is difficult to ensure, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device, the problem that the assembling being intended to the magnet yoke device solving electromagnetic lock in prior art is wasted time and energy.
In order to realize above object, in the present invention, the technical scheme of the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device is as follows:
The assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device, comprise the upper and lower die body for make-up pressing, the bottom surface of upper die body and/or the end face of lower mold body offer the forming tank supplying the end anastomosis of magnet yoke device to be assembled to insert, the trough wall surface of forming tank is that outer peripheral face for overlapping with yoke coincide the spacing side face be affixed, the groove bottom of forming tank be the port edges fold inward for pressing yoke cover be squeezed into profile.
Being squeezed into profile is the conical surface drawn in gradually along groove depth direction, is squeezed into profile and spacing side face is coaxially arranged.
The bottom surface of upper die body and the end face of lower mold body are equipped with forming tank, and the bottom land of forming tank on upper die body and/or lower mold body be communicated with poroid or channel-shaped for holding lead-out wire or pass for lead-out wire keep away line chamber.
Keep away being in of line chamber and be squeezed into opening in profile and spacing side face interval is arranged.
Keeping away line chamber is the wire hole passed for lead-out wire, and wire hole is the oblique perforation on aperture, two ends is in bottom forming tank the peripheral wall surfaces being squeezed on profile and residing die body periphery respectively.
Forming tank and residing die body are coaxially arranged.
Also comprising the die sleeve for being sleeved on upper and lower die body, described upper and lower die body all having the guiding side face for coordinating with the guiding that the trough wall surface of die sleeve coincide along the vertical direction.
Guiding side face on die body residing for described forming tank and forming tank are coaxially arranged.
In upper die and lower die, the periphery of is convexly equipped with the block shoulder of limit block on the ring end face of die sleeve, guiding side face on another is outer peripheral face.
The top of patrix is provided with the effort handle of the column supplying user to grip or to beat, downward-extension on effort handle.
In the present invention, the bottom surface of upper die body and/or the end face of lower mold body offer the forming tank supplying the end anastomosis of magnet yoke device to be assembled to insert, the trough wall surface of forming tank is that outer peripheral face for overlapping with yoke coincide the spacing side face be affixed, the groove bottom of forming tank be the port edges fold inward for pressing yoke cover be squeezed into profile.In use, after the end to be formed of the magnet yoke device to be assembled be fitted together in advance is insert molded groove, then by upper, the pressing of lower mold body make-up, upper, under the mutual squeezing action of lower mold body, the port transformation being in end to be formed of yoke cover can be pressed in and be squeezed in profile, be in simultaneously end to be formed yoke cover outer peripheral face again limited side face retrained, so along with upper, the continuation pressing of lower mold body, the situation of fold inward can be there is in yoke cover in extruding forming surface, binding structure is formed with the end to be formed in magnet yoke device to be assembled, realize the bound edge press fit arrangement of magnet yoke device, the technique of being carried out bound edge by the mode of lathe and wheel load is needed compared to existing technology, the present invention is just simply by upper, the make-up pressing of lower mold body realizes bound edge, difficulty of processing is little, thus make the assembling process of magnet yoke device time saving and energy saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of magnet yoke device in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the using state figure of frock in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lower mold body in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the upper die body of frock in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the die sleeve of frock in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device in the present invention: as shown in Figures 3 to 6, this assembly tooling is the pressing and forming frock of a kind of electromagnetic lock yoke assembling, by upper die body 21, die sleeve 22 and lower mold body 23 are formed, upper die body 21 and lower mold body 23 are up-thin-low-thick cylinder of topping bar, the lower surface of upper die body 21 offers and is in geometric center position and the coaxial upper forming tank 211 arranged, the upper surface of lower mold body 23 offers and is in geometric center position and coaxially arranged compacted under groove 231, the trough wall surface of upper forming tank 211 and compacted under groove 231 is the external diameter spacing side face equal with the external diameter that the yoke of magnet yoke device is overlapped, the groove bottom of upper forming tank 211 and compacted under groove 231 is to draw in gradually along groove depth direction and to be squeezed into profile with coaxial conical of corresponding die body.
The outer peripheral face of upper die body 21 hypomere and the outer peripheral face of lower mold body 23 epimere are isometrical guiding side face, and this guiding side face is coaxially arranged with corresponding forming tank.Upper and lower section of intermediate location of lower mold body 23 is provided with the block shoulder 233 of projection on guiding side face periphery, and the transition portion of upper and lower section of upper die body 21 is provided with tapered frustum section from bottom to top.Die sleeve 2 is for having the hollow metal ring of certain internal-and external diameter and height, and can ensure the assembling of patrix, yoke and counterdie on the same axis, after ensureing assembling pressing, good looking appearance also meets technical requirement.
The hypomere of lower mold body 23 offers the wire hole 232 of the through groove bottom of compacted under groove 231 and the outer peripheral face of hypomere, this wire hole 232 define for lead-out wire pass from the hypomere of lower mold body 23 keep away line chamber, the aperture, two ends of wire hole 232 is in the hypomere outer peripheral face of lower mold body 23 and the groove bottom of forming tank respectively, and the trough wall surface interval of the aperture be in the groove bottom of forming tank and forming tank is arranged.
The epimere of upper die body 21 is the effort handle 212 coaxially arranged with hypomere, and effort handle 212 is the cylinder of upper downward-extension.
In the present embodiment, frock is the pre-pressing frock of the magnet yoke device be fitted together in advance being carried out to pressing, and the assembling of magnet yoke device needs pre-pressing frock and whole pressing tool successively to act on enforcement, the difference of the structure of whole pressing tool and the structure of pre-pressing frock is: the angle of inclination being squeezed into profile of whole pressing tool is less than the angle of inclination being squeezed into profile of pre-pressing frock.
In the present embodiment, the operation principle of frock is as follows: preformed press-fits the stage: first use preformed frock.Concrete using method is: be 1. vertically enclosed within the epimere periphery of lower mold body 23 by die sleeve 22; 2. yoke assembling is tentatively combined; 3. die sleeve 22 is put in the yoke assembling after preliminary combination, make it and be squeezed into profile and contact, attention pulls out lead-out wire from through wires hole; 4. upper die body 21 is put into the upper end of die sleeve 22, (being squeezed into profile contact yoke fit on edge of patrix); 5. pressure is applied to upper die body 21.By above-mentioned five steps, pre-pressing can be assembled to yoke, make the pre-flanging of yoke.This process, for can realize pre-pressing, can make yoke flanging to certain angle.
Final shaping unit press-fits the stage: after press-fiting in advance, recycles whole pressing tool.Concrete operation step is similar to pre-pressing, the assembling of electromagnetic lock yoke can be press fit into promising result after using final shaping unit frock like this.
In the above-described embodiments, in bonding processes, avoid lead-out wire to interfere the line chamber of keeping away of the edge turnover distortion of yoke cover to be wire hole, in other embodiments, the escape groove that this wire hole also can be arranged with the bottom land of forming tank is replaced, in addition, when not considering that the turnover of lead-out wire to yoke cover edge is out of shape, can this not being set on die body yet and keeping away line chamber.
In the above-described embodiments, the groove bottom of forming tank is the conical surface, and in other embodiments, the groove bottom of this forming tank also can be plane, the edge that yoke is overlapped directly can be turned down on the end face of magnet yoke device like this.

Claims (10)

1. the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device, it is characterized in that, comprise the upper and lower die body for make-up pressing, the bottom surface of upper die body and/or the end face of lower mold body offer the forming tank supplying the end anastomosis of magnet yoke device to be assembled to insert, the trough wall surface of forming tank is that outer peripheral face for overlapping with yoke coincide the spacing side face be affixed, the groove bottom of forming tank be the port edges fold inward for pressing yoke cover be squeezed into profile.
2. the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, being squeezed into profile is the conical surface drawn in gradually along groove depth direction, is squeezed into profile and spacing side face is coaxially arranged.
3. the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the bottom surface of upper die body and the end face of lower mold body are equipped with forming tank, and the bottom land of forming tank on upper die body and/or lower mold body be communicated with poroid or channel-shaped for holding lead-out wire or pass for lead-out wire keep away line chamber.
4. the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, keeps away being in of line chamber and is squeezed into opening in profile and spacing side face interval is arranged.
5. the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, keeping away line chamber is the wire hole passed for lead-out wire, and wire hole is the oblique perforation on aperture, two ends is in bottom forming tank the peripheral wall surfaces being squeezed on profile and residing die body periphery respectively.
6. the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, forming tank and residing die body are coaxially arranged.
7. the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also comprising the die sleeve for being sleeved on upper and lower die body, described upper and lower die body all having the guiding side face for coordinating with the guiding that the trough wall surface of die sleeve coincide along the vertical direction.
8. the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the guiding side face on die body residing for described forming tank and forming tank are coaxially arranged.
9. the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, in upper die and lower die, the periphery of is convexly equipped with the block shoulder of limit block on the ring end face of die sleeve, guiding side face on another is outer peripheral face.
10. the assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock magnet yoke device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the top of patrix is provided with the effort handle of the column supplying user to grip or to beat, downward-extension on effort handle.
CN201410602046.0A 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock yoke device Active CN104384361B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410602046.0A CN104384361B (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock yoke device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410602046.0A CN104384361B (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of assembly tooling of electromagnetic lock yoke device

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CN104384361A true CN104384361A (en) 2015-03-04
CN104384361B CN104384361B (en) 2016-05-04

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4047420A (en) * 1975-08-04 1977-09-13 Ccl Systems Limited Press for swaging metal sleeves
US4067224A (en) * 1975-08-04 1978-01-10 Cedric Gwilliam Birks Swaging dies
CN1206236A (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-01-27 株式会社美姿把 Method of securing magnets of revolving electric machine
CN2735532Y (en) * 2004-06-12 2005-10-19 吉林永大集团有限公司 A permanent magnet mechanism for low-voltage switch
US7281444B1 (en) * 2003-12-05 2007-10-16 Trw Automotive U.S. Llc Rack and pinion gear yoke assembly
CN102325296A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-01-18 无锡杰夫电声有限公司 Rapid installation device of subsidiary magnet of speaker
CN202523586U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-11-07 吉林永大电气开关有限公司 Permanent magnetic operating mechanism
CN203933173U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-11-05 昆山昌禾精密电子有限公司 A kind of stator core and pressing mold thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4047420A (en) * 1975-08-04 1977-09-13 Ccl Systems Limited Press for swaging metal sleeves
US4067224A (en) * 1975-08-04 1978-01-10 Cedric Gwilliam Birks Swaging dies
CN1206236A (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-01-27 株式会社美姿把 Method of securing magnets of revolving electric machine
US7281444B1 (en) * 2003-12-05 2007-10-16 Trw Automotive U.S. Llc Rack and pinion gear yoke assembly
CN2735532Y (en) * 2004-06-12 2005-10-19 吉林永大集团有限公司 A permanent magnet mechanism for low-voltage switch
CN102325296A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-01-18 无锡杰夫电声有限公司 Rapid installation device of subsidiary magnet of speaker
CN202523586U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-11-07 吉林永大电气开关有限公司 Permanent magnetic operating mechanism
CN203933173U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-11-05 昆山昌禾精密电子有限公司 A kind of stator core and pressing mold thereof

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