CN104377913A - Disassembling structure and method enabling generator bearing to be replaced on site - Google Patents

Disassembling structure and method enabling generator bearing to be replaced on site Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104377913A
CN104377913A CN201410631381.3A CN201410631381A CN104377913A CN 104377913 A CN104377913 A CN 104377913A CN 201410631381 A CN201410631381 A CN 201410631381A CN 104377913 A CN104377913 A CN 104377913A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
generator
main shaft
cover
type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410631381.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋金鑫
马天伟
乌彤
刘衍选
蔡晓峰
赵炳胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd
China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd
Ningxia China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd
Qingdao China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd
Tongliao China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd
Ningxia China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd
Qingdao China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd
Tongliao China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd, Ningxia China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd, Qingdao China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd, Tongliao China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang China Creative Wind Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410631381.3A priority Critical patent/CN104377913A/en
Publication of CN104377913A publication Critical patent/CN104377913A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a disassembling structure and method enabling a generator bearing to be replaced on site, and belongs to the technical field of wind power generation. The structure comprises a temporary support, a split type annular sizing block and a generator with a bearing capable of being disassembled. The generator with the bearing capable of being disassembled comprises a generator end cover, a main shaft, the bearing and a bearing seat. The main shaft is in interference fit with the bearing. During disassembling, one end of the temporary support is arranged on the main shaft in a sleeving mode, the other end of the temporary support is connected with the generator end cover, and after the bearing and the bearing seat are disassembled, the split type annular sizing block which is installed in a sleeved mode is arranged between the generator end cover and the main shaft to support the generator end cover. By means of the disassembling structure and method, bearings at the front end and the rear end of the generator can be disassembled and replaced on site, at a high altitude and in a narrow cabin, the abrasion degree of the bearing can be observed conveniently, resources are greatly saved, the labor intensity of workers is relieved, hoisting cost is reduced, and field difficulties are overcome conveniently and quickly.

Description

Can the disassembly and assembly structure of spot replace motor bearings and assembly and disassembly methods
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of wind power generation, particularly relate to a kind of can the disassembly and assembly structure of spot replace motor bearings and assembly and disassembly methods.
Background technology
Generator of wind generating set is positioned at set engine room inside, and on-the-spot cabin is stood on the high tower cylinder of 70m or 80m.Because the factor such as load, friction causes dynamo bearing to damage during unit running.The objective factor restrictions such as on-the-spot height and space, to observing the degree of wear of dynamo bearing and changing dynamo bearing generation great difficulty, cannot change in high-altitude and narrow space, even again lift generator sometimes, workload is large, and wastes a large amount of manpower and financial resources.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the invention provides a kind of can the disassembly and assembly structure of spot replace motor bearings and assembly and disassembly methods.It can dismounting motor bearings in high-altitude and narrow and small cabin at the scene, is convenient to observe its degree of wear.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of can the disassembly and assembly structure of spot replace motor bearings, comprise temporary support, split type ring-type parallels and the dismantled and assembled motor of bearing, the dismantled and assembled motor of described bearing comprises generator ' s cover, main shaft, bearing, bearing pedestal, it is interference fit between its main shaft and bearing, when dismounting, temporary support one end is sleeved on main shaft, and the other end is connected with generator ' s cover, after dismounting bearing and bearing pedestal, the split type ring-type parallels arranging suit between generator ' s cover and main shaft supports generator ' s cover.
Further, described split type ring-type parallels forms circular ring structure by least 2 sector structures are assembled, and the annulus radical length of its ring-type parallels is identical to the distance of generator ' s cover end with main shaft.
Further, described temporary support is circular platform type tube-in-tube structure, respectively fixed main shaft horizontal direction and the vertical direction between generator ' s cover and main shaft.
Further, described circular platform type tube-in-tube structure is spoke type structure.
The present invention dismantles bearing method: first, and by one end of temporary support and spindle set, the other end is connected with generator ' s cover, make when laying down bearing main shaft and generator ' s cover temporary fixed; Secondly, move integrally at bearing, bearing pedestal and bearing (ball) cover and exit; Then, pull down bearing inner ring and exit, after bearing exits completely, split type ring-type parallels is set between main shaft and generator ' s cover and supports, complete the unloading process of bearing.
The present invention installs bearing method: get out bearing to be installed, dismantles split type ring-type parallels, bearing is installed fixing, after bearing integral is installed, lays down spoke type temporary support, complete the replacing installation process of bearing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. the present invention can carry out on-the-spot disassembling, assembling and replacing to the front and back end bearing of generator, and can change dynamo bearing in high-altitude and narrow and small cabin at the scene, is convenient to observe its degree of wear, saves resource greatly, decrease labour intensity and the lifting fund of workman.
2. the present invention is by fixed generator end cap and main shaft, dismounting and installation bearing process, causes this work of spot replace dynamo bearing to be accomplished.While reduction labor strength and resource, solve on-the-spot difficulty easily and fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is disassembly and assembly structure of the present invention and unloading process schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is generator mounting structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
In figure: 1. temporary support, 2. generator ' s cover, 3. main shaft, 4. bearing pedestal, 5. ring-type parallels, 6. bearing, 7. bolt hole, 8. bearing inner ring, 9. bearing (ball) cover.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment: the present invention includes temporary support 1, split type ring-type parallels 5 and the dismantled and assembled motor of bearing, the dismantled and assembled motor of described bearing comprises generator ' s cover 2, main shaft 3, bearing 6 and bearing pedestal 4, be interference fit between its main shaft 3 and bearing 6, when dismounting, temporary support 1 is sleeved on main shaft 3, the other end is connected with generator ' s cover 2, and after dismounting bearing 6 and bearing pedestal 4, the split type ring-type parallels 5 arranging suit between generator ' s cover 2 and main shaft 3 supports generator ' s cover 2.
As shown in Figure 2, split type ring-type parallels 5 described in the present invention forms circular ring structure by least 2 sector structures are assembled, and the annulus radical length of its ring-type parallels 5 is identical to the distance of generator ' s cover 2 end with main shaft 3.As shown in Figure 1, described temporary support is circular platform type tube-in-tube structure or spoke type circular platform type tube-in-tube structure; Fixed main shaft horizontal direction and the vertical direction between generator ' s cover 2 and main shaft 3 respectively.Temporary support 1 is provided with multiple screw, and the bolt hole 7 reserved with generator ' s cover 2 is connected.
As shown in Figure 1, when on-site generated power machine bearing 6 needs dismounting, first, be set with in one end of temporary support 1 and main shaft 3, the other end adopts with generator ' s cover 2 and is threaded, thus reach to make when laying down motor bearings 6 main shaft 3 and generator ' s cover 2 temporary fixed.Secondly, bearing 6, bearing pedestal 4 and bearing (ball) cover 9 are moved integrally exit, then, pull down bearing inner ring 8 to exit, after bearing 6 exits completely, in order to more firmly support, the corresponding split type ring-type parallels 5 of size be set between main shaft 3 and generator ' s cover 2 and substitute, completing the unloading process of bearing.
As shown in Figure 2, during mounted motor bearing 6, get out bearing 6 to be installed, dismantle split type ring-type parallels 5, according to normal procedure, bearing 6 is installed fixing, after bearing 6 integral installation, lay down temporary support 1, complete the replacing installation process of bearing 6.

Claims (6)

1. one kind can the disassembly and assembly structure of spot replace motor bearings, it is characterized in that: comprise temporary support, split type ring-type parallels and the dismantled and assembled motor of bearing, the dismantled and assembled motor of described bearing comprises generator ' s cover, main shaft, bearing, bearing pedestal, it is interference fit between its main shaft and bearing, when dismounting, temporary support one end is sleeved on main shaft, the other end is connected with generator ' s cover, after dismounting bearing and bearing pedestal, the split type ring-type parallels arranging suit between generator ' s cover and main shaft supports generator ' s cover.
2. according to claim 1 can the disassembly and assembly structure of spot replace motor bearings, it is characterized in that: described split type ring-type parallels forms circular ring structure by least 2 sector structures are assembled, and the annulus radical length of its ring-type parallels is identical to the distance of generator ' s cover end with main shaft.
3. according to claim 1 can the disassembly and assembly structure of spot replace motor bearings, it is characterized in that: described temporary support is circular platform type tube-in-tube structure, respectively fixed main shaft horizontal direction and the vertical direction between generator ' s cover and main shaft.
4. according to claim 3 can the disassembly and assembly structure of spot replace motor bearings, it is characterized in that: described circular platform type tube-in-tube structure is spoke type structure.
5. adopting as claimed in claim 1 can the assembly and disassembly methods of spot replace motor bearings, it is characterized in that: dismounting bearing method: first, by one end of temporary support and spindle set, the other end is connected with generator ' s cover, make when laying down bearing main shaft and generator ' s cover temporary fixed; Secondly, move integrally at bearing, bearing pedestal and bearing (ball) cover and exit; Then, pull down bearing inner ring and exit, after bearing exits completely, split type ring-type parallels is set between main shaft and generator ' s cover and supports, complete the unloading process of bearing.
6. adopting as claimed in claim 1 can the assembly and disassembly methods of spot replace motor bearings, it is characterized in that: bearing method is installed: get out bearing to be installed, dismantle split type ring-type parallels, bearing is installed fixing, after bearing integral is installed, lay down spoke type temporary support, complete the replacing installation process of bearing.
CN201410631381.3A 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 Disassembling structure and method enabling generator bearing to be replaced on site Pending CN104377913A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410631381.3A CN104377913A (en) 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 Disassembling structure and method enabling generator bearing to be replaced on site

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410631381.3A CN104377913A (en) 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 Disassembling structure and method enabling generator bearing to be replaced on site

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104377913A true CN104377913A (en) 2015-02-25

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104935130A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-23 南车株洲电机有限公司 Device for adjusting assembling of motor bearing
CN105499954A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-04-20 东方电气集团东方电机有限公司 Hoisting method for umbrella hydrogenerator thrust bearings
WO2021093036A1 (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-20 中车株洲电机有限公司 Disassembly-free motor bearing disassembly and assembly method
CN113300525A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-08-24 徐州万泽机械科技有限公司 Motor bearing cap subassembly
CN114157111A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-08 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Method for replacing bearing of ship main generator on site

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104935130A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-23 南车株洲电机有限公司 Device for adjusting assembling of motor bearing
CN105499954A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-04-20 东方电气集团东方电机有限公司 Hoisting method for umbrella hydrogenerator thrust bearings
CN105499954B (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-11-21 东方电气集团东方电机有限公司 A kind of hanging method of umbrella-type generator thrust bearing
WO2021093036A1 (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-20 中车株洲电机有限公司 Disassembly-free motor bearing disassembly and assembly method
EP3975395A4 (en) * 2019-11-14 2023-06-21 CRRC Zhuzhou Electric Co., Ltd Disassembly-free motor bearing disassembly and assembly method
CN113300525A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-08-24 徐州万泽机械科技有限公司 Motor bearing cap subassembly
CN114157111A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-08 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Method for replacing bearing of ship main generator on site
CN114157111B (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-12-30 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Method for replacing bearing of ship main generator on site

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Application publication date: 20150225