CN104373305A - Livestock power generation device and method - Google Patents
Livestock power generation device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104373305A CN104373305A CN201410534555.4A CN201410534555A CN104373305A CN 104373305 A CN104373305 A CN 104373305A CN 201410534555 A CN201410534555 A CN 201410534555A CN 104373305 A CN104373305 A CN 104373305A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G3/00—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
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Abstract
The invention discloses a livestock power generation device and method. The power generation device comprises a ferris wheel, wherein the ferris wheel is related to a power generator through a speed-up gear, multiple supporting plates are arranged on the periphery of the ferris wheel, two parallel first tracks are arranged above a position, close to the highest point, of the ferris wheel, multiple livestock cages are arranged on the first tracks, a hook capable of being connected with the corresponding livestock cage is arranged in the middle of the upper side of each supporting plate, a second track is arranged beside a position, close to the lowest point, of the ferris wheel, a livestock cage lifting mechanism is arranged between the first tracks and the second track, and a livestock moving-up ramp is arranged beside the ferris wheel. During power generation, livestock enters the livestock cages on the first tracks along the upward inclined livestock moving-up ramp, the livestock cages are connected to the ferris wheel through the supporting plates, so that the potential energy of the livestock is transformed into the kinetic energy of the ferris wheel, and then the power generator is driven to generate power. By the adoption of the device and method, continuous and effective power generation can be achieved, and output power and power supply quality are stable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of power generation, especially relate to a kind of utilize animal-driven generating device and corresponding electricity-generating method.
Background technique
Electricity-generating method common at present has hydroelectric power, thermal power generation, wind-power electricity generation, nuclear power etc., above-mentioned electricity-generating method or the coal, the wet goods non-renewable energy resources that need consumption valuable, or need greatly early investment, be not suitable for backland small-scale power generation demand.For this reason, people have invented various small-sized or miniature electricity generating device and corresponding electricity-generating method, such as, and one that Chinese patent literature is openly known clearly " animal-driven generating method ", publication number is CN1811176A, this electricity-generating method is rotated by the motive force drive electrical generators of livestock, thus produce electric energy for the mankind, and the method is simple, for solution rural area and backwoodsman peasant's electricity consumption, improve life of farmers quality, drive animal husbandry development, there is realistic meaning.But there are the following problems for above-mentioned electricity-generating method: first, due to livestock inherently, make its be difficult to keep long continuous operation, thus cannot keep the generating of continuous effective; Secondly, the motive force of livestock cannot keep constant in long time, and that is, the input power of generator cannot keep stable, and rotating speed also easily produces fluctuation, thus can affect output power and the power supply quality of generator.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is in order to solve existing for existing animal-driven generating method cannot uninterruptable power generation and generating time output power unstable, problem that power supply quality is poor, provide a kind of can continuous effective generating and output power and the stable animal-driven generating device of power supply quality and electricity-generating method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of animal-driven generating device, comprise and be provided with supporting shaft support, be rotatably connected on the ferris wheel on supporting axle, and the starting mechanism that ferris wheel can be driven to rotate, ferris wheel is associated with generator by speed increasing mechanism, the support plate of some levels is provided with equally spacedly at the periphery of ferris wheel, the neutral position, downside of support plate is provided with rotatingshaft, supporting axle and each rotatingshaft are respectively equipped with interlock sprocket wheel, be associated by the interlock chain of winding on each interlock sprocket wheel between supporting axle and rotatingshaft, two parallel the first tracks are provided with above the peak near ferris wheel, first track is provided with the accommodating cage of some livestocks, the left and right sides bottom the accommodating cage of livestock is provided with roller, thus formed to roll with the first track and be connected, the both sides, front and back of the accommodating cage of livestock are respectively equipped with automatic door, the neutral position, upside of support plate is provided with the hook that can connect the accommodating cage of livestock, the second track is provided with at the minimum point side near ferris wheel, the accommodating cage lifting gear of livestock is provided with between the first track and the second track, livestock up-ramp is also provided with at the side of ferris wheel, described livestock up-ramp upper end is near the first track, lower end is near the second track.
During animal-driven generating device busy of the present invention, first by starting mechanism, ferris wheel is rotated, each support plate in ferris wheel follows rotation.Then order about livestock arrives upper end the first track place along livestock up-ramp, thus form a potential energy.Now the automatic door of the accommodating cage of livestock is opened, and livestock can to enter successively in the accommodating cage of each livestock and to close automatic door.When one of them support plate turns to ferris wheel peak, hook on the upside of it catches on the accommodating cage of livestock, thus making the accommodating cage of livestock leave the first track and be connected in the dunnage of level, the accommodating cage of follow-up livestock then follows Bodhidharma head sheave peak along the first track.By that analogy, the hook on the upside of follow-up support plate catches on the accommodating cage of follow-up livestock of following successively, thus makes the accommodating cage of each livestock leave the first track successively and be connected in the dunnage of level.Along with the rotation of ferris wheel, the accommodating cage of each livestock progressively reduces height, the potential energy that livestock now in the accommodating cage of livestock has progressively discharges, and drive ferris wheel to be rotated further, and then make ferris wheel make generator high speed rotating by speed increasing mechanism and generate electricity, starting mechanism now then can quit work, thus makes ferris wheel rely on the potential energy of livestock to rotate continuously completely.Owing to being connected by the sprocket wheel that links, the chain that links between the rotatingshaft of support plate and the supporting axle on support, therefore, rotatingshaft and supporting axle remain identical state, thus can guarantee that support plate is in level all the time when following ferris wheel and rotating, and then toppling of the accommodating cage of livestock can be avoided.When the accommodating cage of livestock turns to bottom near the second track, the automatic door of the accommodating cage of livestock is opened, and livestock leaves the accommodating cage of livestock and enters livestock up-ramp, and again arrives the first track place of upper end along livestock up-ramp.The accommodating cage of livestock then rests on the second track, and by the accommodating cage lift mechanism lifts of livestock on the first track, thus form circulation.Because the rotation of ferris wheel in the present invention is the potential energy converting and energy by livestock, therefore its power stability driven, and then the output power of generator and the stable of power supply quality can be guaranteed.Particularly, because livestock is discontinuity work, that is, livestock is not that direct pull ferris wheel is rotated, therefore, when after generator operation certain hour, livestock wherein can leave from the lower end of livestock up-ramp successively, new livestock then can be supplemented into from the lower end of livestock up-ramp, thus makes generator form the running of a continuous circulation, guarantees the generating of generator continuous effective.
As preferably, described hook is inclined upwardly setting, links up with the opening formed between support plate and progressively to reduce from outside to inside thus triangular in shape.
Due to the opening of hook outer large in little, therefore, when support plate turns to ferris wheel peak, link up with larger opening on the upside of it consistent with the moving direction of hook, thus can catch on the accommodating cage of livestock easily.When the accommodating cage of livestock turns to bottom near the second track, the accommodating cage of livestock is erected by the second track, and hooking slits direction is now contrary with moving direction, and accommodating cage departs from livestock easily thus to make hook.
As preferably, the accommodating cage lifting gear of described livestock comprises the C type guide rail be arranged on circlewise between the first track and the second track, the opening of C type guide rail is towards the outside of ferris wheel, drive chain is provided with in C type guide rail, on drive chain, compartment of terrain is provided with the suspension hook passing C type guide openings, the upside of the accommodating cage of livestock is provided with suspension ring, driving sprocket wheel is being respectively equipped with near the first track and the second track place, C type guide rail is being provided with connecting through hole near driving sprocket wheel place, and driving sprocket wheel is meshed with drive chain by connecting through hole.
Driving sprocket wheel can drive drive chain to move in C type guide rail, thus the suspension hook on drive chain is moved along C type rail circulation, and then is risen on the first track by accommodating for the livestock rested on the second track cage.
As preferably, the upper side of described support plate is outer convex globoidal, the downside of the accommodating cage of livestock is the inner concave arc surface with support plate upper side adaptation, the little 3-5mm of the distance distance between the peak of the downside of the accommodating cage of livestock of the first track outermost end and the axle center of supporting axle turns to the peak of ferris wheel during than support plate between the peak of upper side and the axle center of supporting axle.
Engage because the upper side of support plate and the downside of the accommodating cage of livestock are affixed to merge by cambered surface, produce when the accommodating cage of support plate and livestock thus can be avoided to engage and interfere, and with the downside good fit of the accommodating cage of livestock.Particularly, the little 3-5mm of distance distance between the peak of the downside of the accommodating cage of livestock of the first track outermost end and the axle center of supporting axle turns to the peak of ferris wheel during than support plate between the peak of upper side and the axle center of supporting axle, that is, when support plate turns to the below of the accommodating cage of livestock and engages, support plate can form a micro-castering action to the accommodating cage of livestock, support plate and the accommodating cage positive engagement of livestock can be made on the one hand, guarantee that the accommodating cage of livestock on support plate can successfully depart from the first track after crossing the peak position of ferris wheel simultaneously.
A kind of animal-driven generating method, comprises the steps:
A. by starting mechanism, a ferris wheel is rotated, the periphery of this ferris wheel is provided with the support plate of some levels equally spacedly;
B. livestock is driven, it is made to be walked about to eminence along acclivitous livestock up-ramp by lower, and enter the accommodating cage of livestock rolling and be connected on the first track of being positioned at above ferris wheel peak according to this, wherein the accommodating cage of livestock of the first track outermost end is positioned at and locates above ferris wheel peak;
C. time below the accommodating cage of livestock that the support plate of first in ferris wheel turns to the first track outermost end, the accommodating cage of this livestock is caught on by the hook in neutral position on the upside of support plate, make it depart from the first track and rest on support plate, the accommodating cage of now follow-up livestock is located along the first rail moving to above ferris wheel peak;
D. ferris wheel is rotated further, and the accommodating cage of livestock be positioned on first support plate synchronously rotates, and progressively discharged by its potential energy, and to drive ferris wheel to rotate, the supporting axle of ferris wheel makes generator high speed rotating generate electricity by speed increasing mechanism;
E. when second support plate adjacent with first support plate turns to above ferris wheel peak, again catch on by hook the accommodating cage of livestock being positioned at the first track outermost end, make it depart from the first track and rest on the second support plate, the accommodating cage of now follow-up livestock is again along the first rail moving to above ferris wheel peak, by that analogy, the accommodating cage of livestock on first track is transferred on the support plate of ferris wheel periphery successively, thus drive ferris wheel to rotate continuously and stably, to make generator generate electricity continuously;
F. when the accommodating cage of livestock on the support plate of ferris wheel turns to the lowest point near ferris wheel, the accommodating cage of livestock is erected by the second track of the minimum point side near ferris wheel and is separated with support plate, the livestock now ordered about in the accommodating cage of livestock leaves the accommodating cage of livestock and enters in livestock up-ramp, can realize continuous continual generating.
As preferably, between step a and step b, increase step as follows:
First on the health of livestock, hang counter balance pocket, then in counter balance pocket, put into balancing weight, make the gross weight of every livestock consistent.
Because the gross weight of every livestock is identical, that is, its potential energy had is identical, thus can guarantee the uniform rotation of ferris wheel, and then makes generator form constant output power.
Therefore, the present invention has following beneficial effect: energy continuous effective generates electricity and output power and power supply quality are stablized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of livestock accommodating cage when engaging with support plate.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the accommodating cage of livestock.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the first track.
In figure: 1, support 10 supporting axle 11, C type guide rail 12, suspension hook 13, driving sprocket wheel 2, ferris wheel 3, generator 4, support plate 41, rotatingshaft 42, hook 5, interlock sprocket wheel 6, interlock chain 7, first track 71, boot segment 72, positioning section 8, second track 9, the accommodating cage 91 of livestock, automatic door 911, turnover door 912, driving cylinder 913, straight-bar 914, cross bar 92, supporting base 93, link 94, suspension ring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of animal-driven generating device, it utilizes the physical efficiency of livestock to drive generator operation generating, and livestock wherein refers to the heavy livestock such as ox, horse, donkey, mule being convenient to drive.Particularly, animal-driven generating device comprise the supporting axle 10 of the level of being installed with support 1, be rotatably connected on ferris wheel 2 on the supporting axle of support and a starting mechanism (not shown) for driving ferris wheel to rotate, ferris wheel is associated with generator 3 by speed increasing mechanism (not shown).Like this, when ferris wheel is rotated, namely drive electrical power generators by speed increasing mechanism.Speed increasing mechanism wherein comprises the driven gear that the driving gear ring being arranged on ferris wheel edge and the input shaft being arranged on generator are meshed with driving gear ring.Because the diameter of gear ring much larger than the diameter of driven gear, thus will can realize the object of speedup easily.In addition, starting mechanism can adopt diesel oil or petrol engine, and drives ferris wheel to rotate by a driving gear engaged with gear ring.
Secondly, we need the support plate 4 along the circumferential direction arranging some horizontal arrangement in the periphery neutral position of ferris wheel equally spacedly, the neutral position, upside of support plate arranges a hook 42, the rotatingshaft 41 be rotationally connected with ferris wheel is set in the neutral position, downside of support plate, thus support plate and ferris wheel is formed be rotationally connected.Level is remained when ferris wheel is rotated in order to make support plate, we also need supporting axle on support with the rotatingshaft of each support plate is arranged respectively the identical interlock sprocket wheel 5 of size, be associated by the interlock chain 6 of winding on each interlock sprocket wheel between supporting axle and rotatingshaft.Particularly, we can walk around outside the interlock sprocket wheel on each rotatingshaft successively with an interlock chain, then interlock sprocket wheel are inwardly walked around the interlock sprocket wheel on supporting axle, thus make supporting axle and each rotatingshaft form interlock; Or, we also a rotatingshaft can arrange two interlock sprocket wheels wherein, be connected by the chain that links between one of them interlock sprocket wheel and the interlock sprocket wheel on supporting axle, the outer winding interlock chain of the interlock sprocket wheel simultaneously on another interlock sprocket wheel and other rotatingshaft is formed and links; Also have, adjacent several rotatingshafts also can be set to one group by us, supporting axle arranges the interlock sprocket wheel identical with rotatingshaft group number, and wherein one arranges two interlock sprocket wheels what often organize rotatingshaft, like this, be connected by the chain that link between one of them interlock sprocket wheel and the interlock sprocket wheel on supporting axle, the interlock sprocket wheel simultaneously in another links sprocket wheel and this group on other rotatingshaft outward winding interlock chain is formed and links.Because the size of each interlock sprocket wheel is identical, and supporting axle arranges on support regularly, and therefore, each interlock sprocket wheel on rotatingshaft remains identical turning to the interlock sprocket wheel on supporting axle, thus makes all support plates remain level.
In addition, we need place above the peak near ferris wheel to arrange two parallel the first tracks 7, arrange two parallel the second tracks 8 at the minimum point side near ferris wheel.First track is arranged the accommodating cage 9 of some livestocks, wherein the accommodating cage of livestock of the first track outermost end is positioned at the top on the left of ferris wheel peak, the left and right sides bottom the accommodating cage of livestock arranges roller, thus making the accommodating cage of livestock and the first track be formed to roll and be connected, the both sides, front and back of the accommodating cage of livestock are arranged respectively can the automatic door 91 of automatic opening-closing.Further, we also need arrange the livestock up-ramp (not shown) of inclination at the side of ferris wheel, the upper end of this livestock up-ramp is near the first track, and lower end is then near the second track.Livestock in the present invention is then sequentially arranged on livestock up-ramp.It should be noted that, automatic door preferably adopts electric controlled door, and corresponding storage battery is set on the accommodating cage of each livestock corresponding power is provided, particularly, as shown in Figure 3, automatic door can adopt following structure: they two ends comprising lower edge are rotatably connected on the turnover door 911 on the downside of the accommodating cage of livestock, and the driving cylinder 912 be arranged in order to drive turnover door to overturn outside the accommodating cage portion of livestock, turnover door lower edge is consolidated with straight-bar 913 straight down, the cross bar 914 of horizontal-extending outside the accommodating cage of livestock is consolidated with in the lower end of straight-bar, drive the end of the piston rod end of cylinder and cross bar hinged, the cylinder body of cylinder is driven then to be hinged on the supporting base 92 of the accommodating cage bottom outside of livestock.When automatic door opened by needs, drive the piston rod of cylinder to shrink, thus when automatic door closed by needs, drive the piston rod of cylinder to stretch out, thus drive turnover door inwardly to overturn closedown by cross bar, straight-bar.Be understandable that, we by reasonably setting the flexible stroke of piston rod, can make turnover door be the level of state when open mode, thus keeping flushing with the bottom surface of the accommodating cage of livestock, being convenient to livestock and entering in the accommodating cage of livestock.Or we are also by rationally arranging the position of straight-bar on turnover door, when turnover door is opened, straight-bar progressively near and be resisted against the bottom of the accommodating cage of livestock, and then turnover door is the level of state when full open position.By corresponding solenoid valve, we can control the action driving cylinder easily, thus control the opening and closing of automatic door.Certainly, turnover door is also by a DC motor Driver upset, particularly, we can connect a screw rod on the motor shaft of direct current generator, a sleeve pipe is connected at external thread of screw, the end of sleeve pipe is with hinged with the end of cross bar, and the housing of direct current generator is then hinged on the supporting base of the accommodating cage bottom outside of livestock.Like this, when direct current generator rotates forward, sleeve pipe progressively near direct current generator, thus drives turnover door outwards to overturn and open by cross bar, straight-bar under the effect of screw thread; When direct current generator rotates backward, sleeve pipe under the effect of screw thread progressively away from direct current generator, thus by cross bar, straight-bar drive turnover door inwardly overturn closedown.
The electricity-generating method of animal-driven generating device of the present invention, comprises the steps:
A. start starting mechanism, thus drive ferris wheel to rotate, be arranged on the support plate synchronous axial system thereupon of ferris wheel periphery, and remain level;
B. livestock is driven, make it up with the accommodating cage of livestock be connected on the first track near rolling along acclivitous livestock up-ramp, now open the automatic door on rear side of the accommodating cage of livestock successively, in the accommodating cage of each livestock that livestock is entered on the first track according to this, and close the automatic door of rear side, avoid livestock arbitrarily to walk about, now the accommodating cage of livestock of the first track outermost end is just positioned at above the peak of ferris wheel.It should be noted that, driveing livestock by manually completing, and the opening and closing of automatic door utilizes remote control unit to realize automatically controlling by corresponding sensor or by operator.In addition the first track can be made into V-arrangement, as shown in Figure 4, it comprises downward-sloping boot segment 71 and acclivitous positioning section 72, boot segment angle of inclination can between 1 degree to 3 degree, the angle of inclination of positioning section can between 1 degree to 2 degree, we also need arrange an electromagnet at the terminal position of the neutral position of boot segment and positioning section respectively simultaneously, and the iron core of electromagnet arranges a position limit pin.Like this, the accommodating cage of livestock rests on the second half section of the boot segment of the first track at the beginning, and utilizes the high-speed double electromagnet in boot segment neutral position spacing.When livestock enters the accommodating cage of first livestock, electromagnet obtains electric retraction and removes spacing to the accommodating cage of livestock, first accommodating cage of livestock can move ahead along the boot segment of slight inclination, correspondingly, electromagnet power-off is stretched out, thus realizes spacing to the accommodating cage of follow-up livestock, when first accommodating cage of livestock arrives acclivitous positioning section, can be positioned in positioning section place, and the electromagnetism iron rule being arranged on positioning section end can guarantee that the accommodating cage of livestock can not skid off positioning section automatically;
C. time below the accommodating cage of livestock that the support plate of first in ferris wheel turns to the first track outermost end, due to the opening direction of the hook in neutral position on the upside of support plate and the moving direction of support plate consistent, therefore hook can catch on the accommodating cage of this livestock like a cork, make it depart from the first track and rest on support plate, the accommodating cage of now follow-up livestock along the first rail moving to the first track outermost end near ferris wheel peak top position.For the ease of the joint of support plate and the accommodating cage of livestock, as shown in Figure 2, the hook on support plate is inclined upwardly setting, links up with the opening formed between support plate and progressively to reduce from outside to inside thus triangular in shape.In addition, we can arrange corresponding link 93 in the bottom of the accommodating cage of livestock, like this, link up with leg-of-mutton opening and can catch on link bottom the accommodating cage of livestock easily.Further, the upper side of support plate also can be made outer convex globoidal by us, and the downside of the accommodating cage of livestock is the inner concave arc surface with support plate upper side adaptation, thus support plate can be avoided to produce when turning to below the accommodating cage of livestock and engage interfere.And the little 3-5mm of distance between the peak of upper side when should turn to the peak of ferris wheel than support plate of the distance between the peak of the downside of the accommodating cage of livestock of the first track outermost end and the axle center of supporting axle and the axle center of supporting axle, that is, when support plate rotate livestock accommodating cage below and when engaging, along with the rotation of support plate can form a micro-castering action to the accommodating cage of livestock, support plate and the accommodating cage positive engagement of livestock can be made on the one hand, guarantee that the accommodating cage of livestock on support plate can successfully depart from the first track after crossing the peak position of ferris wheel simultaneously, certainly, the electromagnet being now arranged on positioning section end obtains electric retraction thus removes the locking to the accommodating cage of livestock, after the accommodating cage of this livestock leaves the first track, electromagnet power-off is stretched out, again the locking to the accommodating cage of follow-up livestock is formed,
D. ferris wheel is rotated further, and the accommodating cage of livestock be positioned on first support plate synchronously rotates, and progressively discharged by its potential energy, and to drive ferris wheel to rotate, the supporting axle of ferris wheel makes generator high speed rotating generate electricity by speed increasing mechanism.Be understandable that, now we can close starting mechanism, thus merely utilize the potential energy of the accommodating cage of livestock to drive ferris wheel to rotate;
E. when second support plate adjacent with first support plate turns to below the accommodating cage of livestock of the first track outermost end of ferris wheel peak, the accommodating cage of livestock of the first track outermost end is again caught on by hook, make it depart from the first track and rest on second support plate, the accommodating cage of now follow-up livestock is again along the first rail moving to close ferris wheel peak top position, by that analogy, the accommodating cage of livestock on first track is transferred on the support plate of ferris wheel periphery successively, thus drive ferris wheel to rotate continuously and stably, to make generator generate electricity continuously.It should be noted that to have identical weight and potential energy in order to ensure the accommodating cage of each livestock, to make ferris wheel energy continuously and smoothly rotate, and then make generator have stable power stage, we can increase following steps between step a and step b:
On the health of livestock, first hang the counter balance pocket of a similar saddle, then in the both sides of counter balance pocket, put into balancing weight, and livestock is now weighed, to make the gross weight of every livestock consistent;
F. when the accommodating cage of livestock on the support plate of ferris wheel turns to the lowest point near ferris wheel, the accommodating cage of livestock is erected by the second track of the minimum point side near ferris wheel, along with being rotated further of ferris wheel, because the hooking slits direction of now support plate is contrary with hook moving direction, therefore, the hook of support plate can be deviate from from the link bottom the accommodating cage of livestock like a cork, the accommodating cage of livestock is separated with support plate, automatic door now on front side of the accommodating cage of livestock is opened, our livestock can ordered about in the accommodating cage of livestock leaves the accommodating cage of livestock and enters in livestock up-ramp, then as step b, livestock is made to reenter in the accommodating cage of livestock along livestock up-ramp is up, thus formation moves in circles, generator can be made to realize continuous continual generating.It should be noted that, we need to arrange corresponding mechanism to make the accommodating cage of livestock rested on the second track come back on the first track of top, particularly, we can arrange the accommodating cage lifting gear of livestock between the first track and the second track, livestock accommodating cage lifting gear can be a simple cable car, can like a cork by the second track of accommodating for the livestock on the second track cage conveying by cable car staff.Or, livestock accommodating cage lifting gear also can adopt following structure: as shown in Figure 1, the accommodating cage lifting gear of livestock comprises the C type guide rail 11 be arranged on circlewise between the first track and the second track, the opening of C type guide rail is towards the outside of ferris wheel, in C type guide rail, drive chain is set, on drive chain, compartment of terrain arranges the suspension hook 12 passing C type guide openings, suspension ring 94 are set in the upside of livestock accommodating cage simultaneously, at the C type guide rail turning near the first track and the second track, a driving sprocket wheel 13 is set respectively, C type guide rail is arranging connecting through hole near driving sprocket wheel place, thus driving sprocket wheel is meshed with the drive chain in C type guide rail by connecting through hole.Like this, two driving sprocket wheels can drag drive chain simultaneously and move at C type guide rail Inner eycle, when being connected to the upside of the suspension hook on drive chain from C type guide rail and moving to the downside of C type guide rail, suspension hook is just positioned at above the accommodating cage of livestock on the second track, when suspension hook is progressively up along the downside of C type guide rail, suspension ring can be caught on like a cork, thus accommodating for livestock cage is hung the second track, and arrival first track place of progressively rising along the downside of C type guide rail; Then suspension hook raps around to the upside of C type guide rail and progressively oppositely descending, thus is shelved on the first track by accommodating for livestock cage, and suspension hook then departs from suspension ring thereupon and is separated with the accommodating cage of livestock.
Claims (6)
1. an animal-driven generating device, it is characterized in that, comprise and be provided with supporting shaft support, be rotatably connected on the ferris wheel on supporting axle, and the starting mechanism that ferris wheel can be driven to rotate, ferris wheel is associated with generator by speed increasing mechanism, the support plate of some levels is provided with equally spacedly at the periphery of ferris wheel, the neutral position, downside of support plate is provided with rotatingshaft, supporting axle and each rotatingshaft are respectively equipped with interlock sprocket wheel, be associated by the interlock chain of winding on each interlock sprocket wheel between supporting axle and rotatingshaft, two parallel the first tracks are provided with above the peak near ferris wheel, first track is provided with the accommodating cage of some livestocks, the left and right sides bottom the accommodating cage of livestock is provided with roller, thus formed to roll with the first track and be connected, the both sides, front and back of the accommodating cage of livestock are respectively equipped with automatic door, the neutral position, upside of support plate is provided with the hook that can connect the accommodating cage of livestock, the second track is provided with at the minimum point side near ferris wheel, the accommodating cage lifting gear of livestock is provided with between the first track and the second track, livestock up-ramp is also provided with at the side of ferris wheel, described livestock up-ramp upper end is near the first track, lower end is near the second track.
2. a kind of animal-driven generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hook is inclined upwardly setting, links up with the opening formed between support plate and progressively to reduce from outside to inside thus triangular in shape.
3. a kind of animal-driven generating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the accommodating cage lifting gear of described livestock comprises the C type guide rail be arranged on circlewise between the first track and the second track, the opening of C type guide rail is towards the outside of ferris wheel, drive chain is provided with in C type guide rail, on drive chain, compartment of terrain is provided with the suspension hook passing C type guide openings, the upside of the accommodating cage of livestock is provided with suspension ring, driving sprocket wheel is being respectively equipped with near the first track and the second track place, C type guide rail is being provided with connecting through hole near driving sprocket wheel place, driving sprocket wheel is meshed with drive chain by connecting through hole.
4. a kind of animal-driven generating device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the upper side of described support plate is outer convex globoidal, the downside of the accommodating cage of livestock is the inner concave arc surface with support plate upper side adaptation, the little 3-5mm of the distance distance between the peak of the downside of the accommodating cage of livestock of the first track outermost end and the axle center of supporting axle turns to the peak of ferris wheel during than support plate between the peak of upper side and the axle center of supporting axle.
5. an animal-driven generating method, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A. by starting mechanism, a ferris wheel is rotated, the periphery of this ferris wheel is provided with the support plate of some levels equally spacedly;
B. livestock is driven, it is made to be walked about to eminence along acclivitous livestock up-ramp by lower, and enter the accommodating cage of livestock rolling and be connected on the first track of being positioned at above ferris wheel peak according to this, wherein the accommodating cage of livestock of the first track outermost end is positioned at and locates above ferris wheel peak;
C. time below the accommodating cage of livestock that the support plate of first in ferris wheel turns to the first track outermost end, the accommodating cage of this livestock is caught on by the hook in neutral position on the upside of support plate, make it depart from the first track and rest on support plate, the accommodating cage of now follow-up livestock is located along the first rail moving to above ferris wheel peak;
D. ferris wheel is rotated further, and the accommodating cage of livestock be positioned on first support plate synchronously rotates, and progressively discharged by its potential energy, and to drive ferris wheel to rotate, the supporting axle of ferris wheel makes generator high speed rotating generate electricity by speed increasing mechanism;
E. when second support plate adjacent with first support plate turns to above ferris wheel peak, again catch on by hook the accommodating cage of livestock being positioned at the first track outermost end, make it depart from the first track and rest on the second support plate, the accommodating cage of now follow-up livestock is again along the first rail moving to above ferris wheel peak, by that analogy, the accommodating cage of livestock on first track is transferred on the support plate of ferris wheel periphery successively, thus drive ferris wheel to rotate continuously and stably, to make generator generate electricity continuously;
F. when the accommodating cage of livestock on the support plate of ferris wheel turns to the lowest point near ferris wheel, the accommodating cage of livestock is erected by the second track of the minimum point side near ferris wheel and is separated with support plate, the livestock now ordered about in the accommodating cage of livestock leaves the accommodating cage of livestock and enters in livestock up-ramp, can realize continuous continual generating.
6. a kind of animal-driven generating method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, increases step as follows between step a and step b:
First on the health of livestock, hang counter balance pocket, then in counter balance pocket, put into balancing weight, make the gross weight of every livestock consistent.
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| CN201410534555.4A CN104373305B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Livestock power generation device and method |
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| CN201410534555.4A CN104373305B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Livestock power generation device and method |
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| CN104373305A true CN104373305A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
| CN104373305B CN104373305B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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| CN201410534555.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104373305B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Livestock power generation device and method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110541797A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-06 | 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 | Automatic power generation method for live pig feeding |
| CN112089535A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-18 | 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 | Wounded transfer device separated from live wire |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200989285Y (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2007-12-12 | 江锦辉 | Animal power generator |
| CN101135298A (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-03-05 | 李胜贵 | Gravity generator |
| CN103670962A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-26 | 青岛格兰德新能源有限公司 | Weight energy-storage power generation system |
| CN103758710A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-04-30 | 阿力木·麦提斯迪克 | Automatic gravity machine |
| CN204226127U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-03-25 | 温振雄 | A kind of animal-driven generating device |
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2014
- 2014-10-11 CN CN201410534555.4A patent/CN104373305B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200989285Y (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2007-12-12 | 江锦辉 | Animal power generator |
| CN101135298A (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-03-05 | 李胜贵 | Gravity generator |
| CN103670962A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-26 | 青岛格兰德新能源有限公司 | Weight energy-storage power generation system |
| CN103758710A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-04-30 | 阿力木·麦提斯迪克 | Automatic gravity machine |
| CN204226127U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-03-25 | 温振雄 | A kind of animal-driven generating device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110541797A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-06 | 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 | Automatic power generation method for live pig feeding |
| CN110541797B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-12-15 | 安徽创显电子科技有限公司 | Automatic power generation method for live pig feeding |
| CN112089535A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-18 | 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 | Wounded transfer device separated from live wire |
| CN112089535B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2022-08-16 | 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 | Wounded transfer device separated from live wire |
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| CN104373305B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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