CN104370479A - Glass fiber surface pickling treatment device - Google Patents
Glass fiber surface pickling treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104370479A CN104370479A CN201410545955.5A CN201410545955A CN104370479A CN 104370479 A CN104370479 A CN 104370479A CN 201410545955 A CN201410545955 A CN 201410545955A CN 104370479 A CN104370479 A CN 104370479A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storehouse
- pickling
- bin
- drying
- warehouse
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/66—Chemical treatment, e.g. leaching, acid or alkali treatment
- C03C25/68—Chemical treatment, e.g. leaching, acid or alkali treatment by etching
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A glass fiber surface pickling treatment device includes a pickling bin, a baking bin and a surface treatment bin; the input end of the surface treatment bin is in transition linking with a baking bin; the input end of the baking bin is in transition linking with the pickling bin; the top end of the surface treatment bin is provided with a plurality of pressurized atomizing nozzles; a plurality of guide rollers for conveying glass fibers are arranged between two side walls of the surface treatment bin; a plurality of heating plates for baking are arranged on two side walls of the baking bin, and a plurality of guide rollers for conveying the glass fibers are arranged between two side walls of the baking bin; the top end of the baking bin is provided with a funnel-shaped negative pressure air suction port; the negative pressure air suction port is connected with an air suction condensation tank through an air suction pipeline; the bottom of the pickling bin is provided with a plurality of anticorrosive heating plates, the interior of the pickling bin is filled with an acid solution, and four guide rollers are arranged between two side walls of the pickling bin. The glass fiber surface pickling treatment device greatly improves the infiltration effect of the glass fibers and enhance the matching degree of the glass fibers with a coupling agent, and a produced glass fiber composite material has good comprehensive properties.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass fibre manufacturing technology field, specifically fiberglass surfacing cleanup acid treatment device.
Background technology
Glass fiber compound material, with good characteristics such as himself high strength, high-modulus, good formability, good insulation preformance, anticorrosive and fatigue damages, is widely used at numerous areas such as aviation, petrochemical industry, processing and automatic industrials.At present, the preparation of glass filament reinforced plastics glass fibre is mixed coupling agent directly to introduce in twin screw extruder, and mixing through twin screw extruder of glass fibre and coupling agent, is filled in the plastic material of melting, reaches the object of modification, enhancing.Fiberglass surfacing in this preparation process is unprocessed, glass fibre can not well and coupling agent coordinate, the infiltration of matrix to glass fibre is in poor shape, and the over-all properties of the glass fiber compound material produced is relatively not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure simple, be easy to control to detect, the fiberglass surfacing cleanup acid treatment apparatus of effective reinforcing glass fiber effect of impregnation, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
Fiberglass surfacing cleanup acid treatment device, comprise pickling storehouse, warehouse for drying and surface treatment storehouse, described surface treatment storehouse input terminus transition and linkage has warehouse for drying, warehouse for drying input terminus transition and linkage has pickling storehouse, top, surface treatment storehouse is provided with some pressurizing atomizing shower nozzles, be provided with some for carrying the guide roller of glass fibre between two side, surface treatment storehouse, described warehouse for drying two side is provided with some hot-plates for drying, the guide roller of some conveying glass fibre is provided with between two side, warehouse for drying top is provided with funnel shaped negative-pressure air-suction mouth, negative-pressure air-suction mouth is connected with air draught cooling cylinder by air-suction duct, some anticorrosion hot-plates are equiped with bottom described pickling storehouse, pickling storehouse is built with acid solution, four guide rollers are housed between two side, pickling storehouse.
Further, described negative-pressure air-suction mouth is laid in warehouse for drying top dead center position place, and negative-pressure air-suction mouth lower ending opening is larger than upper end open.
Further, bottom, described surface treatment storehouse offers the liquid outlet of controllable switch.
Further, temperature-detecting device is provided with in described warehouse for drying.
Further, top, described pickling storehouse is provided with charging opening, corresponding top, charging opening pickling storehouse is hinged with the material mouth door-plate for closed charging opening, and pickling storehouse bottom portion side end is communicated with the rising pipe of belt switch valve, and pickling storehouse inner bottom surface is provided with protection against corrosion temperature-detecting device.
Further, described guide roller is laid in serpentine in surface treatment storehouse or warehouse for drying.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: glass fibre is after cleanup acid treatment, chemical reaction is there is and forms some and cave in or micropore in fiberglass surfacing with acid, treat that glass fibre and matrix carry out compound tense, the segment of some superpolymer enters into micropore or depression, play the effect of similar anchoring, add glass fibre and bonding force between coupling agent, substantially increase the effect of impregnation of glass fibre, the composite material combination property that the glass fibre after this process is produced is improved.In warehouse for drying negative-pressure air-suction mouth arrange can effectively siphon away glass fibre drying after the water vapour that volatilizes, improve the effect of drying and processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fiberglass surfacing cleanup acid treatment device.
In figure: 1-glass fibre, 2-pickling storehouse, 3-protection against corrosion hot-plate, 4-acid solution, 5-warehouse for drying, 6-hot-plate, 7-surface treatment storehouse, 8-liquid outlet, 9-pressurizing atomizing shower nozzle, 10-air-suction duct, 11-negative-pressure air-suction mouth, 12-guide roller, 13-protection against corrosion temperature-detecting device, 14-rising pipe, 15-expects mouth door-plate, 16-charging opening, 17-temperature-detecting device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, fiberglass surfacing cleanup acid treatment device, comprise pickling storehouse 2, warehouse for drying 5 and surface treatment 7 storehouse, described surface treatment storehouse 7 input terminus transition and linkage has warehouse for drying 5, warehouse for drying 5 input terminus transition and linkage has pickling storehouse 2, top, surface treatment storehouse 7 is provided with some pressurizing atomizing shower nozzles 9, pressurizing atomizing shower nozzle 9 is to fiberglass surfacing spraying coupling agent, the six roots of sensation is provided with for carrying the guide roller 12 of glass fibre between two side, surface treatment storehouse 7, warehouse for drying 5 two side is provided with four pieces of hot-plates 6 for drying, the guide roller 12 of six roots of sensation conveying glass fibre 1 is provided with between two side, warehouse for drying 5 top is provided with funnel shaped negative-pressure air-suction mouth 11, negative-pressure air-suction mouth 11 is connected with air draught cooling cylinder by air-suction duct 10, four pieces of anticorrosion hot-plates 3 are equiped with bottom described pickling storehouse 2, pickling storehouse 2 is built with acid solution 4, four guide rollers are housed between two side, pickling storehouse 2.
Negative-pressure air-suction mouth 11 is laid in warehouse for drying top 5 end center position, and negative-pressure air-suction mouth 11 lower ending opening is larger than upper end open, and the water vapour evaporated in warehouse for drying sucks in the air draught cooling cylinder of peripheral hardware and goes by negative-pressure air-suction mouth, accelerates the drying rate in drying baker.
Bottom, surface treatment storehouse 7 offers the liquid outlet 8 of controllable switch, and the unnecessary coupling agent be not directed onto in surface treatment storehouse 7 on glass fibre 1 surface collects by liquid outlet 8, avoids the waste of coupling agent.
Be provided with temperature-detecting device 17 in warehouse for drying 5, control the temperature remained constant in warehouse for drying 5 by temperature detection.
Top, pickling storehouse 2 is provided with charging opening 16, corresponding top, charging opening 16 pickling storehouse 2 is hinged with the material mouth door-plate 15 for closed charging opening 16, pickling storehouse 2 bottom portion side end is communicated with the rising pipe 14 of belt switch valve, pickling storehouse 2 inner bottom surface is provided with protection against corrosion temperature-detecting device 13, is controlled the Heating temperature of acid solution 4 by temperature detection.
Guide roller 12 is laid in serpentine in surface treatment storehouse 7 and warehouse for drying 5, so arranges and extends the treatment time of glass fibre 1 in surface treatment storehouse 7 and warehouse for drying 5.
In example of the present invention, first from input terminus, glass fibre 1 is delivered into pickling storehouse 2, cleanup acid treatment is carried out to glass fibre 1, chemical reaction is there is and forms some and cave in or micropore in glass fibre 1 surface with acid, treat that glass fibre 1 and matrix carry out compound tense, the segment of some superpolymer enters into micropore or depression, play the effect of similar anchoring, add glass fibre 1 and bonding force between coupling agent, then warehouse for drying 5 is delivered into, oven dry heating is carried out to glass fibre 1 surface, moisture removal on glass fibre 1 surface, after having processed, glass fibre 1 is delivered into surface treatment storehouse 7, on glass fibre 1, coupling agent is added by pressurizing atomizing shower nozzle 9, after having processed, glass fibre 1 is sent output terminal and carry out next step processing.
Claims (6)
1. fiberglass surfacing cleanup acid treatment device, comprise pickling storehouse, warehouse for drying and surface treatment storehouse, it is characterized in that, described surface treatment storehouse input terminus transition and linkage has warehouse for drying, warehouse for drying input terminus transition and linkage has pickling storehouse, top, surface treatment storehouse is provided with some pressurizing atomizing shower nozzles, be provided with some for carrying the guide roller of glass fibre between two side, surface treatment storehouse, described warehouse for drying two side is provided with some hot-plates for drying, the guide roller of some conveying glass fibre is provided with between two side, warehouse for drying top is provided with funnel shaped negative-pressure air-suction mouth, negative-pressure air-suction mouth is connected with air draught cooling cylinder by air-suction duct, some anticorrosion hot-plates are equiped with bottom described pickling storehouse, pickling storehouse is built with acid solution, four guide rollers are housed between two side, pickling storehouse.
2. fiberglass surfacing cleanup acid treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described negative-pressure air-suction mouth is laid in warehouse for drying top dead center position place, and negative-pressure air-suction mouth lower ending opening is larger than upper end open.
3. fiberglass surfacing cleanup acid treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, bottom, described surface treatment storehouse offers the liquid outlet of controllable switch.
4. fiberglass surfacing cleanup acid treatment device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with temperature-detecting device in described warehouse for drying.
5. fiberglass surfacing cleanup acid treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, top, described pickling storehouse is provided with charging opening, corresponding top, charging opening pickling storehouse is hinged with the material mouth door-plate for closed charging opening, pickling storehouse bottom portion side end is communicated with the rising pipe of belt switch valve, and pickling storehouse inner bottom surface is provided with protection against corrosion temperature-detecting device.
6. fiberglass surfacing cleanup acid treatment device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described guide roller is laid in serpentine in surface treatment storehouse or warehouse for drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410545955.5A CN104370479A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Glass fiber surface pickling treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410545955.5A CN104370479A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Glass fiber surface pickling treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104370479A true CN104370479A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410545955.5A Pending CN104370479A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Glass fiber surface pickling treatment device |
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| CN (1) | CN104370479A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106087162A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡富仕德高科特材制造有限公司 | A kind of hollow glass fibre and the preparation method of cotton fiber blended yarn |
| CN106633561A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 安庆市吉美装饰材料有限责任公司 | Sound-insulating and impact-resisting high polymer floor |
| CN112376197A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-02-19 | 魏桥纺织股份有限公司 | Device and method for improving color fastness of denim |
| CN113387600A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-09-14 | 山东玻纤集团股份有限公司 | Pickling treatment device is used in glass fiber production |
| CN114368920A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-19 | 武汉锐科光纤激光技术股份有限公司 | Optical fiber etching component |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6001437A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-12-14 | Nu-Chem, Inc. | Method of making high-temperature glass fiber and thermal protective structures |
| CN102775071A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-14 | 代芳 | Manufacture technology for surface-coarsened glass fiber |
| CN103046308A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Controllable fibre surface etching method |
| CN103833233A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-06-04 | 江门市奇德工程塑料科技有限公司 | Device for glass fiber surface modification |
-
2014
- 2014-10-16 CN CN201410545955.5A patent/CN104370479A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6001437A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-12-14 | Nu-Chem, Inc. | Method of making high-temperature glass fiber and thermal protective structures |
| CN102775071A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-14 | 代芳 | Manufacture technology for surface-coarsened glass fiber |
| CN103046308A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Controllable fibre surface etching method |
| CN103833233A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-06-04 | 江门市奇德工程塑料科技有限公司 | Device for glass fiber surface modification |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106087162A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡富仕德高科特材制造有限公司 | A kind of hollow glass fibre and the preparation method of cotton fiber blended yarn |
| CN106633561A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 安庆市吉美装饰材料有限责任公司 | Sound-insulating and impact-resisting high polymer floor |
| CN112376197A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-02-19 | 魏桥纺织股份有限公司 | Device and method for improving color fastness of denim |
| CN113387600A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-09-14 | 山东玻纤集团股份有限公司 | Pickling treatment device is used in glass fiber production |
| CN113387600B (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-04-29 | 山东玻纤集团股份有限公司 | Pickling treatment device is used in glass fiber production |
| CN114368920A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-19 | 武汉锐科光纤激光技术股份有限公司 | Optical fiber etching component |
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Application publication date: 20150225 |