CN104368678B - A kind of removable rail perforating device - Google Patents

A kind of removable rail perforating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104368678B
CN104368678B CN201410581636.XA CN201410581636A CN104368678B CN 104368678 B CN104368678 B CN 104368678B CN 201410581636 A CN201410581636 A CN 201410581636A CN 104368678 B CN104368678 B CN 104368678B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
punching
translating bracket
lifter plate
rail
hydraulic cylinder
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CN201410581636.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104368678A (en
Inventor
关铁
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ZHEJIANG DESHENG RAILWAY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG DESHENG RAILWAY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410581636.XA priority Critical patent/CN104368678B/en
Publication of CN104368678A publication Critical patent/CN104368678A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/32Perforating, i.e. punching holes in other articles of special shape

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of removable rail perforating device, belong to machining equipment field.This invention includes base, translating bracket and perforating mechanism, translating bracket is vertically arranged on the upside of base, perforating mechanism is horizontally set on translating bracket side, translation mechanism it is provided with between translating bracket and base, perforating mechanism includes lifter plate, punching hydraulic cylinder, pilot sleeve and punching head, elevating mechanism it is provided with between lifter plate and translating bracket, punching hydraulic cylinder is horizontally set on lifter plate side, pilot sleeve is horizontally set on the lifter plate on the downside of punching hydraulic cylinder, punching support can slide along pilot sleeve level, punching head is horizontally set on punching support one end, punching hydraulic cylinder outfan is vertically arranged connecting plate, connecting plate lower end and punching support one end are fixed.Present configuration is simple, it is possible to the position needing adjustment perforating mechanism according to rail processing, meets the needs that rail produces.

Description

A kind of removable rail perforating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of perforating device, especially a kind of removable rail perforating device, belong to machining equipment field.
Background technology
nullThe modern rail tangent plane used becomes I-shaped,It is divided into the rail head contacted with wheel、The middle web of the rail and the track of bottom,The different routes intensity to rail、Stability and wearability have different requirements,In the process that rail is processed,Need to punch rail as required uniformly,Rail after punching can utilize the circular hole on rail to be connected with each other,Gim peg is adopted to fix between rail and rail,Guarantee that rail independent one by one can connect into railway,Existing rail perforating device structure is complicated,Troublesome poeration,Can not according to punching need carry out horizontal adjustment,Make perforating device in the process that rail is punched,Need according to rail punching need rail is translated,Owing to rail volume is bigger、Heavier mass,Cause that rail can not translate by carrying out rapidly and efficiently,And the labor intensity of workman is bigger,The work efficiency of rail punching is relatively low,Existing rail perforating device is in carrying out the process lifted,It is difficult to lift accurately,In the process of perforating mechanism lifting, often produce dip deviation,Perforating mechanism can not the carrying out of level be punched,Cause that the circular hole on rail produces crooked,Cannot ensure that the drilling quality of rail,The needs of rail production and processing can not be met.
Application number be 201310614152.6 patent of invention provide a kind of novel holing device, the perforating device of this invention can carry out many places punching simultaneously, enhance perforating efficiency, base is provided with the fixing seat of material and multiple perforating press, the fixing seat of material is provided with material fixing hole and multiple through hole, and the outfan of each perforating press all stretches in a through hole in multiple perforating press, multiple perforating press are provided with lifting platform between each perforating press and base, can lift according to the needs of punching, but this perforating device can not move horizontally according to the needs of punching, reduce the scope of application of perforating device, it is difficult to meet the needs of production.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency existing in prior art, and provides a kind of reasonable in design, it is possible to the removable rail perforating device needing adjustment perforating mechanism position according to rail processing.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of removable rail perforating device, and including base and translating bracket, translating bracket is vertically arranged on the upside of base, it is characterized in that: it also includes perforating mechanism, perforating mechanism is horizontally set on translating bracket side;Described Its lower side is vertically evenly arranged with multiple supporting leg, base both sides have been horizontally disposed with guide rail respectively, the vertical uniform rotation in translating bracket lower end is connected to multiple guide roller, guide roller is provided with the gathering sill suitable with guide rail, between translating bracket and base, is provided with translation mechanism;Described perforating mechanism includes lifter plate, punching hydraulic cylinder, pilot sleeve and punching head, lifter plate is vertically arranged in translating bracket side, lifter plate side is vertically symmetrical is provided with two gib blocks, translating bracket side is vertically arranged with the stopper slot suitable with gib block, elevating mechanism it is provided with between lifter plate and translating bracket, punching hydraulic cylinder is horizontally set on lifter plate side, pilot sleeve is horizontally set on the lifter plate on the downside of punching hydraulic cylinder, punching support it has been horizontally disposed with inside pilot sleeve, punching support can slide along pilot sleeve level, punching head is horizontally set on punching support one end, the punching support other end has been horizontally disposed with drilling motor, drilling motor drives punching head, punching hydraulic cylinder outfan is vertically arranged connecting plate, connecting plate lower end and punching support one end are fixed;Described elevating mechanism includes lifting sprocket wheel, jockey sprocket, rolling sprocket wheel, elevating chain and lifting motor, lifting sprocket wheel is vertically rotationally connected with on the upside of lifter plate, jockey sprocket is vertically rotationally connected with on the upside of translating bracket, lifting motor is horizontally set on translating bracket side, rolling sprocket wheel is vertically rotationally connected with translating bracket, lifting motor drives rolling sprocket wheel, and elevating chain one end and translating bracket upper end are fixed, and the elevating chain other end and rolling sprocket wheel are hinged.
Further, described translation mechanism includes translation screw mandrel, fixing plate and translation plates, and translation plates is vertically fixed on the downside of translating bracket, and base two ends are respectively symmetrically and are provided with fixing plate, translation screw mandrel is threadeded with translation plates horizontal through fixing plate, and translation screw mandrel one end is vertically arranged with rotation handwheel.
Further, the gib block that described lifter plate side is vertically arranged is T-shaped gib block, and the stopper slot that translating bracket side is vertically arranged is T-shaped stopper slot, and stopper slot side is vertically evenly arranged with metering scale.
The present invention is compared with prior art, have the following advantages and effect: present configuration is simple, translation plates is driven to translate by translating screw mandrel, translation plates is vertically fixed on the downside of translating bracket, the vertical uniform rotation in translating bracket lower end is connected to multiple guide roller, guide roller is provided with the gathering sill suitable with guide rail, it can be ensured that translating bracket level moves accurately;Rolling sprocket wheel is driven to rotate by lifting motor, along with elevating chain carries out folding and unfolding, elevating chain drives lifter plate to lift, lifter plate side is vertically symmetrical is provided with two gib blocks, translating bracket side is vertically arranged with the stopper slot suitable with gib block, vertical carrying out lifts to may insure that lifter plate, and stopper slot side is vertically evenly arranged with metering scale, it is possible to according to rail punching need lifter plate is lifted accurately;By punching, hydraulic cylinder is horizontally set on lifter plate side, pilot sleeve is horizontally set on the lifter plate on the downside of punching hydraulic cylinder, punching hydraulic cylinder utilizes connecting plate to drive punching support, punching support is moved along pilot sleeve level, drilling motor drives punching head, is punched by rail easily, reduces the labor intensity of workman, improve efficiency and the quality of rail punching, meet the needs of rail punching.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of removable rail perforating device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of a kind of removable rail perforating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of a kind of removable rail perforating device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to further describe the present invention, the detailed description of the invention of a kind of removable rail perforating device being expanded on further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, following example are explanation of the invention and the invention is not limited in following example.
As it is shown in figure 1, the removable rail perforating device of one of the present invention, it includes base 1 and translating bracket 2, and translating bracket 2 is vertically arranged on the upside of base 1, and it also includes perforating mechanism, and perforating mechanism is horizontally set on translating bracket 2 side.Multiple supporting leg 3 vertically it is evenly arranged with on the downside of the base 1 of the present invention, base 1 both sides have been horizontally disposed with guide rail 4 respectively, the vertical uniform rotation in translating bracket 2 lower end is connected to multiple guide roller 5, guide roller 5 is provided with the gathering sill suitable with guide rail 4, it is provided with translation mechanism between translating bracket 2 and base 1, translation mechanism is utilized to drive translating bracket 2 so that translating bracket 2 moves accurately along guide rail 4 level.
nullThe perforating mechanism of the present invention includes lifter plate 6、Punching hydraulic cylinder 7、Pilot sleeve 8 and punching head 9,Lifter plate 6 is vertically arranged in translating bracket 2 side,Lifter plate 6 side is vertically symmetrical is provided with two gib blocks,Translating bracket 2 side is vertically arranged with the stopper slot 10 suitable with gib block,It is provided with elevating mechanism between lifter plate 6 and translating bracket 2,Punching hydraulic cylinder 7 is horizontally set on lifter plate 6 side,Pilot sleeve 8 is horizontally set on the lifter plate 6 on the downside of punching hydraulic cylinder 7,Punching support 11 it has been horizontally disposed with inside pilot sleeve 8,Punching support 11 can slide along pilot sleeve 8 level,Punching head 9 is horizontally set on punching support 11 one end,Punching support 11 other end has been horizontally disposed with drilling motor 12,Drilling motor 12 drives punching head 9,Punching hydraulic cylinder 7 outfan is vertically arranged connecting plate 13,Connecting plate 13 lower end and punching support 11 one end are fixed,Lifter plate 6 is driven vertically to lift along stopper slot 10 by elevating mechanism,Punching hydraulic cylinder 7 utilizes connecting plate 13 to drive punching support 11,Punching support 11 is moved along pilot sleeve 8 level,Drilling motor 12 drives punching head 9,Easily rail is punched.
As shown in Figure 2, the elevating mechanism of the present invention includes lifting sprocket wheel 14, jockey sprocket 15, rolling sprocket wheel 16, elevating chain 17 and lifting motor 18, lifting sprocket wheel 14 is vertically rotationally connected with on the upside of lifter plate 6, jockey sprocket 15 is vertically rotationally connected with on the upside of translating bracket 2, lifting motor 18 is horizontally set on translating bracket 2 side, rolling sprocket wheel 16 is vertically rotationally connected with translating bracket 2, lifting motor 18 drives rolling sprocket wheel 16, elevating chain 17 one end and translating bracket 2 upper end are fixed, elevating chain 17 other end and rolling sprocket wheel 16 are hinged, rolling sprocket wheel 16 is driven to rotate by lifting motor 18, along with elevating chain 17 carries out folding and unfolding, elevating chain 17 drives lifter plate 6 to lift.
The translation mechanism of the present invention includes translation screw mandrel 19, fixing plate 20 and translation plates 21, translation plates 21 is vertically fixed on the downside of translating bracket 2, base 1 two ends are respectively symmetrically and are provided with fixing plate 20, translation screw mandrel 19 is threadeded with translation plates 21 horizontal through fixing plate 20, translation screw mandrel 19 one end is vertically arranged with rotation handwheel 22, translation plates 21, translation plates 21 is driven vertically to be fixed on the downside of translating bracket 2 by translating screw mandrel 19, it is possible to drive translating bracket 2 level to move.
The gib block that lifter plate 6 side of the present invention is vertically arranged is T-shaped gib block, the stopper slot 10 that translating bracket 2 side is vertically arranged is T-shaped stopper slot, stopper slot 10 side is vertically evenly arranged with metering scale 23, it is possible to according to rail punching need lifter plate 6 is lifted accurately.
nullAdopt technique scheme,The removable rail perforating device of one of the present invention is when in use,Needs according to rail punching,Translation screw mandrel 19 is utilized to drive translation plates 21 to translate,Translation plates 21 is vertically fixed on the downside of translating bracket 2,The vertical uniform rotation in translating bracket 2 lower end is connected to multiple guide roller 5,Guide roller 5 is provided with the gathering sill suitable with guide rail 4,Translating bracket 2 level is moved accurately,Lifting motor 18 is utilized to drive rolling sprocket wheel 16 to rotate,Along with elevating chain 17 carries out folding and unfolding,Elevating chain 17 drives lifter plate 6 to lift,Lifter plate 6 side is vertically symmetrical is provided with two gib blocks,Translating bracket 2 side is vertically arranged with the stopper slot 10 suitable with gib block,Can so that vertical the carrying out of lifter plate 6 lifts,And stopper slot 10 side is vertically evenly arranged with metering scale 23,Can according to rail punching need lifter plate 6 is lifted accurately,Punching hydraulic cylinder 7 is utilized to be horizontally set on lifter plate 6 side,Pilot sleeve 8 is horizontally set on the lifter plate 6 on the downside of punching hydraulic cylinder 7,Punching hydraulic cylinder 7 utilizes connecting plate 13 to drive punching support 11,Punching support 11 is moved along pilot sleeve 8 level,Drilling motor 12 drives punching head 9,Easily rail is punched.Present configuration is simple, easy to operate, it is possible to needs adjustment perforating mechanism position according to what rail was processed, reduces the labor intensity of workman, improves efficiency and the quality of rail punching, meet the needs of rail punching.
Above content described in this specification is only illustration made for the present invention.Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute by those skilled in the art; without departing from the content of description of the present invention or surmount the scope that present claims book is defined, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (3)

1. a removable rail perforating device, including base and translating bracket, translating bracket is vertically arranged on the upside of base, it is characterised in that: it also includes perforating mechanism, and perforating mechanism is horizontally set on translating bracket side;Described Its lower side is vertically evenly arranged with multiple supporting leg, base both sides have been horizontally disposed with guide rail respectively, the vertical uniform rotation in translating bracket lower end is connected to multiple guide roller, guide roller is provided with the gathering sill suitable with guide rail, between translating bracket and base, is provided with translation mechanism;Described perforating mechanism includes lifter plate, punching hydraulic cylinder, pilot sleeve and punching head, lifter plate is vertically arranged in translating bracket side, lifter plate side is vertically symmetrical is provided with two gib blocks, translating bracket side is vertically arranged with the stopper slot suitable with gib block, elevating mechanism it is provided with between lifter plate and translating bracket, punching hydraulic cylinder is horizontally set on lifter plate side, pilot sleeve is horizontally set on the lifter plate on the downside of punching hydraulic cylinder, punching support it has been horizontally disposed with inside pilot sleeve, punching support can slide along pilot sleeve level, punching head is horizontally set on punching support one end, the punching support other end has been horizontally disposed with drilling motor, drilling motor drives punching head, punching hydraulic cylinder outfan is vertically arranged connecting plate, connecting plate lower end and punching support one end are fixed;Described elevating mechanism includes lifting sprocket wheel, jockey sprocket, rolling sprocket wheel, elevating chain and lifting motor, lifting sprocket wheel is vertically rotationally connected with on the upside of lifter plate, jockey sprocket is vertically rotationally connected with on the upside of translating bracket, lifting motor is horizontally set on translating bracket side, rolling sprocket wheel is vertically rotationally connected with translating bracket, lifting motor drives rolling sprocket wheel, and elevating chain one end and translating bracket upper end are fixed, and the elevating chain other end and rolling sprocket wheel are hinged.
2. the removable rail perforating device of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described translation mechanism includes translation screw mandrel, fixing plate and translation plates, translation plates is vertically fixed on the downside of translating bracket, base two ends are respectively symmetrically and are provided with fixing plate, translation screw mandrel is threadeded with translation plates horizontal through fixing plate, and translation screw mandrel one end is vertically arranged with rotation handwheel.
3. the removable rail perforating device of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gib block that described lifter plate side is vertically arranged is T-shaped gib block, the stopper slot that translating bracket side is vertically arranged is T-shaped stopper slot, and stopper slot side is vertically evenly arranged with metering scale.
CN201410581636.XA 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 A kind of removable rail perforating device Active CN104368678B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104368678B true CN104368678B (en) 2016-07-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108000730B (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-12-06 诸暨易和项目投资有限公司 Solar water heater top building installation drilling equipment
CN109500353A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-22 无锡市福克斯煤矿机械制造有限公司 A kind of metal circular ring chain stretching-machine coaster with guide roller

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2175779Y (en) * 1993-05-06 1994-08-31 王宝平 Track three-hole drill
CN2875656Y (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-03-07 太原铁路局介休工务段 Portable steel rail perforating machine
JP4192025B2 (en) * 2003-04-22 2008-12-03 大見工業株式会社 Rail drilling machine
CN101987371A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-23 大见工业株式会社 Rail puncher
CN204171151U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-25 浙江德盛铁路器材股份有限公司 A kind of removable rail perforating device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2175779Y (en) * 1993-05-06 1994-08-31 王宝平 Track three-hole drill
JP4192025B2 (en) * 2003-04-22 2008-12-03 大見工業株式会社 Rail drilling machine
CN2875656Y (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-03-07 太原铁路局介休工务段 Portable steel rail perforating machine
CN101987371A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-23 大见工业株式会社 Rail puncher
CN204171151U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-25 浙江德盛铁路器材股份有限公司 A kind of removable rail perforating device

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Denomination of invention: A movable rail drilling device

Effective date of registration: 20230308

Granted publication date: 20160713

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Tongxiang branch

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG DESHENG RAILWAY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980034235