CN104364240B - Drug for preventing or treating mycobacterial diseases - Google Patents
Drug for preventing or treating mycobacterial diseases Download PDFInfo
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- CN104364240B CN104364240B CN201380029863.5A CN201380029863A CN104364240B CN 104364240 B CN104364240 B CN 104364240B CN 201380029863 A CN201380029863 A CN 201380029863A CN 104364240 B CN104364240 B CN 104364240B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/42—Oxazoles
- A61K31/422—Oxazoles not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4523—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/454—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pimozide, domperidone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
- A61P31/06—Antibacterial agents for tuberculosis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
- A61P31/08—Antibacterial agents for leprosy
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D263/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D263/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D263/18—Oxygen atoms
- C07D263/20—Oxygen atoms attached in position 2
- C07D263/22—Oxygen atoms attached in position 2 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to other ring carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Abstract
Disclosed in the present invention is a drug for preventing or treating mycobacterial diseases. In particular, disclosed is the use of a compound represented by the following general formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, complexes or prodrugs thereof in preparing drugs for preventing or treating mycobacterial diseases, providing a new way for the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medicaments, relate to prevent or treat the compound of micobacterial conditions, specifically, this
Invent described compound to be used for preventing or treat tuberculosis.
Background technology
Mycobacterium species is a lot of, has pathogenic and non-pathogenic two big class.Cause human diseasess has:(1) human-like
With the infection caused by bacillus tuberculosis bovis and several anonymous mycobacteria;(2) leprosy.These infection are most to be chronic infection
Process, long-term delay, and damaging lesion tissue.
Tuberculosis be by mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, referred to as
Mycobacterium tuberculosis or tulase) chronic infectious disease that causes, can involve whole body multiple organ system, modal illness portion
Position is lungs, accounts for the 80-90% of each organ tuberculosis sum;The organs such as liver, kidney, brain, lymph node can also be involved.Main biography
The approach of broadcasting has respiratory tract, digestive tract, skin and uterus, but mainly passes through respiratory infectious.The pulmonary tuberculosis patient sputum of discharge of bacteria
After drying, antibacterial, with stirring up a cloud of dust, is sucked by other people and causes infection, and whether human body sucks the spittle containing mycobacterium tuberculosis
Ill main relevant with many factors such as the quantity sucking tulase, virulence, the resistances of human body.Tuberculosis are a kind of serious danger
Do harm to the chronic infectious disease of people's health, the whole world has about 2,000,000,000 people infected at present, and tulase carrier sickness rate can account for 80%, often
Newly tuberculosis patient about 800-1000 ten thousand in year, and leads to 3,000,000 people dead.
In recent years, the non-government organization such as World Health Organization (WHO), global tubercular drugs development alliances, related pharmaceutical factory all increases
The input of tuberculosis prevention and treatment aspect, national governments also all support correlational study energetically.Invent isoniazid in nineteen fifty-two, invention
Rifampicin in nineteen sixty-five makes treatment lungy there occurs leap.But, with the use of these good antituberculotics,
While a large amount of tuberculosis patient rehabilitation, also bring the popular problem of multi-drug resistance tuberculosis.The treatment of Current therapeutic pulmonary tuberculosis
Journey is long, and method is complicated, and many patients can not complete to treat so that this sick drug resistance constantly strengthens, become one increasingly serious
Global health threaten.The whole world occurs more than 50 million new drug-tolerant pulmonary tuberculosis examples every year.WHO antituberculosis drug resistance is reported
Display:In population, drug resistance situation has reached top level, and multi-drug resistance tuberculosis are still in helically ascendant trend.As
This trend cannot be reversed in time, and drug-tolerant pulmonary tuberculosis will cause the epidemic situation that cannot cure.Multi-drug resistant and extensive resistant tuberculosis
It is difficult to cure, great bodily injury is caused to the physical and mental health of patient, its harm is no less than cancer, almost incurable disease.More fearful
Be by the individuality of these patient infection, once morbidity be exactly multi-drug resistant and extensive resistant tuberculosis patient, this to individual, family
With social danger greatly, also grave danger is constituted to tuberculosis prevention and treatment, it has also become seriously threaten the great public of human health
Hygienic issues and social problem.
The whole world is treated first-line drug lungy and is mostly still relied on what a few was invented before four, 50 years at present
Medicine, and Second line Drug is often expensive and first-line drug effect relatively is not satisfactory, course for the treatment of length, weak curative effect, untoward reaction
Seriously.
The limitation of existing medicine, makes tuberculosis be tantamount to " time bomb " being suspended on human tau, once can not
Effective control, consequence is hardly imaginable.Therefore, mycobacteria infections can effectively be prevented and treated in the urgent need to one kind, especially effectively anti-
Control tuberculosis.
CN1155585 discloses the compound that following formula represents and has potent resisting gram-positive bacteria activity,
In formula, R1 represents the alkyl, halogen atom or haloalkyl that hydrogen atom, carbon number are 1~6, described alkyl halide
Base is the alkyl that the carbon number that one or more halogen atoms replace is 1~6;R2 represents morpholinyl, piperidyl, 4- benzyl
Phenylpiperidines base, 4- Phenylpiperazinyl or 4- (4 '-methoxyl group) Phenylpiperazinyl;R3 represents imidodicarbonic diamide base, five-ring heterocycles group,
Described five-ring heterocycles group is imidazole radicals, thiadiazolyl group, triazol radical, tetrazole base or BTA base.But this article
Offer and do not refer to that these compounds can be used to treat micobacterial conditions, especially tuberculosis.
Content of the invention
For finding new active drug, present inventor has performed long-term and arduous research, it has been finally completed the present invention.
The invention provides the compound that represents of below formula I or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvation
Thing, coordination compound or prodrug are in preparation for preventing or treating the purposes in micobacterial conditions.
Present invention also offers one kind is used for preventing or treat tuberculosis compositionss, this pharmaceutical composition contains work
The compound representing for the described formula I of active component or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound
Or prodrug, or its combination in any, and medicinal adjuvant.
Present invention also offers a kind of prevention or treatment method lungy, the method includes effective to patient therapeuticallv
Compound or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug that the described formula I of amount represents, or
Its combination in any, or described pharmaceutical composition.
The compound that formula I of the present invention represents is being treated or is being prevented mycobacterial infectionses, especially tubercule bacillus sense
Dye, particularly drug resistance tubercule bacillus aspect has remarkable result.
Specific embodiment
R in the compound that the above-mentioned formula I of the present invention represents1Represent hydroxyl, amino or substituted or unsubstituted following base
Group:C1-C10 amido, two (C1-C10) imido grpup, C1-C10 amide groups, C1-C10 acyl imine base, two (C1-C10 acyl group) are sub-
Amido, C1-C10 sulfoamido, C1-C10 sulfonyloxy, C1-C10 alkanoyl epoxide, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle group, five yuan or
Hexa-member heterocycle base sulfydryl, benzheterocycle base sulfydryl, benzheterocycle base;
R2Represent substituted or unsubstituted five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle group;Substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 acyl group;Or under
Formula group:
Wherein,
R3And R5Represent H, halogen atom or haloalkyl independently of one another;
R4Represent substituted or unsubstituted following groups:Five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle base epoxide, alcoxyl
Base, aralkyl oxy, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle base sulfydryl, benzheterocycle base sulfydryl, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle base amido, benzo are miscellaneous
Ring group amido.
In situations where it is preferred, the R in formula I1Represent hydroxyl, amino, C1-C10 alkylamino radical, C1-C10 aromatic alkyl amine
Base, C1-C10 aromatic radical amido, two (C1-C10 alkyl) imido grpup, two (C1-C10 aromatic radical) imido grpup, C1-C10 alkyl virtue
Perfume base imido grpup, two (C1-C10 aromatic alkyl) imido grpup, C1-C10 alkylamidoalkyl, C1-C10 aromatic alkyl amide groups, C1-
C10 aromatic radical amide groups, halo C1-C10 alkylamidoalkyl, halo C1-C10 aromatic alkyl amide groups, halo C1-C10 fragrance
Base amide groups, C1-C10 alkylsulfonamido, C1-C10 aromatic alkyl sulfoamido, C1-C10 aromatic radical sulfoamido, halo
C1-C10 alkylsulfonamido, halo C1-C10 aromatic alkyl sulfoamido, halo C1-C10 aromatic radical sulfoamido, C1-C10
Aromatic radical sulfonyloxy, C1-C10 alkylsulfonyloxy, C1-C10 aromatic alkyl sulfonyloxy, halo C1-C10 aromatic radical sulphonyl
Epoxide, halo C1-C10 alkylsulfonyloxy, halo C1-C10 aromatic alkyl sulfonyloxy, two (C1-C10 aromatic radical acyl group) are sub-
Amido, two (C1-C10 alkanoyl) imido grpup, two (C1-C10 aromatic alkyl acyl group) imido grpup, C1-C10 alkanoyl epoxide, halogen
For C1-C10 alkanoyl epoxide, substituted or unsubstituted five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle group, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle base sulfydryl or benzene
And heterocyclic radical sulfydryl.In a more preferred case, the R in formula I1Represent hydroxyl, amino, methylamino, ethylamino-, benzyl amine
Base, anilino-, dimethyliminio, diethyl imido grpup, diphenyl imine base, benzhydryl imido grpup, formamido, acetyl
Amido, propionamido-, halo formamido, 1- haloacetyl amido, methylsulfonyl amido, ethanesulfonamide group, mesyloxy, second
Sulfonyloxy, benzyl sulfonyloxy, phthalimide-based, dicarboximide base, diethyl imide, acetyl group oxygen
Base, succinyl imido grpup, p-toluenesulfonyl epoxide, 1,3,4- thiadiazolyl group sulfydryls, 1,2,4-1H- triazol radicals, 1H- tetra-
Nitrogen oxazolyl, tetrazole base sulfydryl, benzimidazole 2- sulfydryl, BTA base, imidazole radicals or camphorimide base.For example, exist
R in the particular compound that the present invention provides, in formula I1Represent hydroxyl, amino, acetamido, chloracetyl amido, methylsulfonyl
Amido, mesyloxy, ethanesulfonyloxy group, phthalimide-based, dicarboximide base, succinyl imido grpup, to first
Benzenesulfonyl epoxide, 1,3,4- thiadiazolyl group sulfydryls, 1,2,4-1H- triazol radicals, 1H- tetrazole base, tetrazole base sulfydryl, benzene
And imidazoles 2- sulfydryl, BTA base, imidazole radicals or camphorimide base.
In situations where it is preferred, the R in formula I2Represent substituted or unsubstituted following groups:Pyrrole radicals, imidazole radicals, pyrrole
Oxazolyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolinyl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazolinyl, 4- morpholinyl, piperazinyl, piperazine
Piperidinyl, pyrimidine radicals, oxazolyl, pyridine radicals;Or C1-C4 acyl group;Or following formula group:
Wherein,
R3And R5Represent H, halogen atom or haloalkyl independently of one another;
R4Represent substituted or unsubstituted following groups:Five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle base epoxide, alcoxyl
Base, aralkyl oxy, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle base sulfydryl, benzheterocycle base sulfydryl.
In a more preferred case, the R in formula I2Represent acetyl group, substituted or unsubstituted piperidyl, replacement or not
Pyrimidine radicals, substituted or unsubstituted oxazolyl, substituted or unsubstituted pyridine radicals or the following formula group replacing:
Wherein,
R3And R5Represent H, halogen atom or haloalkyl independently of one another;
R4Represent substituted or unsubstituted following groups:Five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle base epoxide, alcoxyl
Base, aralkyl oxy, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle base sulfydryl, benzheterocycle base sulfydryl.
In situations where it is preferred, the R in formula I2Represent that acetyl group, 2- Phenylpiperidine base, 2- hydroxy pyrimidine base, 6- are chloro-
4- cyano group -2- pyridine radicals, 4- oxazolyl or 2- acetoxyl group pyrimidine radicals.
In situations where it is preferred, the compound that the compound that formula I represents represents for general formula II:
Wherein, R1As defined above;
R3And R5Represent H, F, Cl or CF independently of one another3;
R4Represent substituted or unsubstituted following groups:Five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle base epoxide, alcoxyl
Base, aralkyl oxy, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle base sulfydryl, benzheterocycle base sulfydryl.In situations where it is preferred, described R4Expression takes
Generation or unsubstituted following groups:Pyrrole radicals, imidazole radicals, pyrazolyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrole radicals, pyrrolin base, pyrrolin
Base, imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, imidazole radicals sulfydryl, pyrazolinyl, thiadiazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group amino, thiophene two
Oxazolyl sulfydryl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl, triazine radical, pyrimidine radicals, hexahydropyrimidine, pyridine radicals, Chromanyl, quinolyl, benzofuran
Base, pyrazinyl, pyrazinyl epoxide or piperidyl.
Specifically, described R4Represent morpholinyl, 4- Phenylpiperazinyl, 1- methyl -5,6- dihydro -1,2,4- triazines -4
(1H)-base, 2- chloromethyl-piperidyl, 2- chloromethyl -4- methyl-piperidyl, 4,6- dimethoxy -2- hexahydropyrimidine base, 4,6-
Dimethoxy -5- methyl -2- hexahydropyrimidine base, 6- chloro- 4- cyano group -2- pyridine radicals, 6- chloro- 4- cyano group -5- methyl -2- pyridine
Base, 4- oxo -2- Chromanyl, 5- fluorin-4-oxygen generation -1,2,3,4- tetrahydrochysene -2- quinolyls, benzofuranyl, 3- chlorine propiono -1-
Piperazine, 5- (azetidinyl -1- carbonyl) -2- Oxopyrazine base, 1- methyl isophthalic acid-H-2- imidazoles sulfenyl, 1-H-1- pyrrole radicals,
Piperidino, 1,3,4- thiadiazoles -2- amino, 3- methyl isophthalic acid-H-1- pyrazolyl, 2,5- dioxy -1- pyrrolidinyl, 2,5- bis-
Hydrogen -1-H-1- pyrrole radicals, 1- pyrrolidinyl, 1,3,4- thiadiazoles -2- sulfenyls, 4- methyl isophthalic acid H- imidazole radicals, 4- methoxyphenyl
Piperazinyl, 4- benzyl piepridine base or 4- piperidyl.
In the compound that above-mentioned formula II represents, described R4Following formula group can be represented:
R4Following formula group can also be represented:
In addition, the R in the compound that represents of formula II4Following formula group can be represented:
R4Following formula group can also be represented:
Wherein R7Represent hydrogen atom, C1-10 alkyl or C1-C10 haloalkyl;R8Represent hydrogen atom, C1-C10 alkyl or
C1-C10 benzene alkyl;Preferably R7Represent hydrogen atom, methyl or chloromethyl;R8Represent hydrogen atom, methyl or benzyl.
Additionally, the R in the compound that represents of formula II4Following formula group can be represented:
Wherein, R9Represent hydrogen atom, C1-C10 alkoxyl or C1-C10 alkylthio group;R10And R11Identical or different, represent hydrogen
Atom or C1-C10 alkyl;Preferably R9Represent hydrogen atom, methoxyl group or methyl;R10And R11Identical or different, represent hydrogen atom or
Methyl.
It is further preferred that the compound that the compound that formula I represents represents for general formula III:
Wherein, R1、R3, R5As defined above;
R6Represent substituted or unsubstituted following groups:Phenyl, aralkyl, alkyl acyl, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle group.
Preferably, R6Represent phenyl, substituted-phenyl, the alkyl acyl of phenylalkyl, alkyl acyl or halo.Such as R6Represent replace or
Unsubstituted following groups:Phenyl, benzyl, C1-C10 alkyl acyl, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle group;Preferably R6Represent benzene
Base, substituted-phenyl, the C1-C10 alkyl acyl of benzyl, C1-C10 alkyl acyl or halo.Specifically, R6Represent phenyl, right
Methoxyphenyl, benzyl or chlorine propiono.
In the present invention, the description of the similar fashion such as " C1-C10 " refers to the carbon atom number that modified group has, example
As C1-C10 alkyl refers to straight chained alkyl, branched alkyl or the cycloalkyl with 1-10 carbon atom, such as include methyl, second
Base, n-pro-pyl, isopropyl, the tert-butyl group, n-hexyl, cyclopropyl etc..
In the present invention, " halogen " refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, preferably fluorine and chlorine.
" substituted " refers to hydrogen atom on defined group by other atoms or substituent group, such as by one or many
Individual halogen atom replaces.
In the present invention, five yuan or hexa-member heterocycle group refer to saturation, fractional saturation or undersaturated five yuan or hexa-atomic ring body
System, wherein at least one carbon atom is by N, O, S, SO, SO2Replace, such as imidazole radicals, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl group, triazol radical, four
Nitrogen oxazolyl, piperidyl, pyrimidine radicals, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, furyl, tetrahydrofuran base, pyrazinyl, pyrrole radicals, pyrrolidinyl,
Pyrazolyl, pyrazolidinyl, oxazolyl, oxazolidinyl, Chromanyl, quinolyl, pyrrolin base or hexahydropyrimidine base etc..
In the present invention, benzo five-membered heterocycle or benzo hexa-member heterocycle refer to quinoline, benzofuran, benzimidazole or benzo three
Nitrogen azoles etc..
Sulfonyl epoxide of the present invention includes but is not limited to mesyl epoxide, benzenesulfonyl epoxide, ethylsulfonyl oxygen
Base, p-toluenesulfonyl epoxide, preferably mesyl epoxide or p-toluenesulfonyl epoxide.
Indication micobacterial conditions of the present invention refer to the antibacterial of mycobacterium as pathogen or its association, detect or set
Any disease of meter mycobacteria infections, disease, pathology, symptom, clinical disease or syndrome.Described micobacterial conditions bag
Include Mycobacterium tuberculosiss, non-tuberculous mycobacteria infection or associated micobacterial conditions, such as various forms of tuberculosis,
Leprosy etc..
Compound that the described formula I of the present invention represents or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, join
Compound or prodrug can be used for preventing or treat tuberculosis or leprosy it is preferred that being used for preventing or treating tuberculosis.
The present invention's contains the described formula I table as active component for preventing or treating tuberculosis compositionss
The compound showing or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug, or its combination in any, and
Medicinal adjuvant.
In the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, the common dosage of wherein said active component is 0.01~2000mg/ days, preferably
, described dosage is 0.01~1800mg, more preferably 0.1~1500mg, further preferred for 1~1200mg.Additionally,
Described active component is 0.05-100% in the composition by weight.
The prevention of the present invention or treat method lungy include compound that the formula I of therapeutically effective amount is represented or its
Pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug are applied to patient in need for the treatment of.
" therapeutically effective amount " in the present invention refers to effective dose when to the individual administration needing, the such as mankind or inhuman
Class, with mitigation symptoms or avoid further mycobacteria infections.
The pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound that heretofore described formula I represents includes sodium, potassium, calcium, aluminum, magnesium, zinc
Or other slaines and ammonium salt.May also be the salt of organic acid, such as acetate, lactate, citrate, tartrate, Malaysia
Hydrochlorate, malate, fumarate, benzoate, mesylate, benzene sulfonate.May also be inorganic acid salt, example hydrochloric acid salt, sulfur
Hydrochlorate, hydrobromate, phosphate and sulfonate etc..
The hydrate of the compound that formula I represents includes its semihydrate, 3/4 hydrate, 2/7 hydrate, 2/5 hydration
Thing, 1/12 hydrate.
Can also use as intermediate or prodrug as the salt pharmaceutically accepting, hydrate, coordination compound, solvate.
" prodrug " of the present invention refers to be converted in vivo the compound that formula I represents or it is pharmaceutically acceptable
Salt, thus have the material of identical pharmacological action with the compound that formula I represents.
In the present invention, if the isomeric form of the compound that formula I represents, it includes enantiomer or isomer
Form of ownership is all included in the present invention.Compound that formula I of the present invention containing chiral centre represents or its pharmaceutically may be used
Salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or the prodrug accepting can be used with racemic mixture or be carried out using known technology
Separate and be used alone.
Preferably, the formula I of the present invention represents compound or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate,
Coordination compound or prodrug are following compound:
Compound 1
(5S)-[N-3- (3 ', 5 '-two fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl
Acetamide
Compound 2
(5S)-[N-3- (3 ', 5 '-two fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-methyl -5 ", 6 " and-dihydro -1 " (H), and 2 ", 4 "-triazine -4- base) benzene
Base) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 3
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 "-chloromethyl -1 "-piperidyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl
Acetamide
Compound 4
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 "-chloromethyl -4 "-methyl isophthalic acid "-piperidyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- azoles
Alkyl] methylacetamide
Compound 5
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholino phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol
Compound 6
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 ", 6 "-dimethoxy -2 "-hexahydropyrimidine) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylacetamide
Compound 7
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 ", 6 "-dimethoxy -5 "-methyl -2 "-hexahydropyrimidine) phenyl) -2- oxo -
5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 8
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 ", 6 "-dimethoxy -2 "-hexahydropyrimidine) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methanol
Compound 9
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 ", 6 "-dimethoxy -5 "-methyl -2 "-hexahydropyrimidine) phenyl) -2- oxo -
5- oxazolidinyl] methanol
Compound 10
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(6 "-chloro- 4 "-cyano group -2 "-pyridine) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Yl acetamide
Compound 11
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(6 "-chloro- 4 "-cyano group -5 "-methyl -2 "-pyridine) phenyl) -2- oxo -5-
Oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 12
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 13
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-oxo -2 "-Chromanyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl second
Amide
Compound 14
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(5 "-fluoro- 4 "-oxo -1 ", 2 " and, 3 ", 4 " and-tetrahydrochysene -2 "-quinolyl) phenyl) -
2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 15
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(benzofuranyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 16
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-(3 " '-chlorine propiono) -1 "-piperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- azoles
Alkyl] methylacetamide
Compound 17
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(5 "-(azetidinyl -1 " '-carbonyl)-pyrazinyl -2 "-epoxide) phenyl) -
2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 18
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals -2 "-sulfenyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- azoles
Alkyl] methylacetamide
Compound 19
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Yl acetamide
Compound 20
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Base Methanesulfomide
Compound 21
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dioxo -1 "-pyrrolidinyl)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylacetamide
Compound 22
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dioxo -1 "-pyrrolidinyl)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylmethanesulfonamide
Compound 23
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 " (H) -1 "-pyrrole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl vinyl
Amine
Compound 24
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 " (H) -1 "-pyrrole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl first sulphur
Amide
Compound 25
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-piperidyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 26
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-piperidyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylmethanesulfonamide
Compound 27
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2 "-amino)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylacetamide
Compound 28
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2 "-amino) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl]
Methyl chloroacetamide
Compound 29
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(3 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-pyrazolyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Yl acetamide
Compound 30
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(3 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-pyrazolyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Base Methanesulfomide
Compound 31
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(3 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-pyrazolyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Base chloroacetamide
Compound 32
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dioxo -1 "-pyrrolidinyl)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylacetamide
Compound 33
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dihydro -1 " (H)-pyrrole radicals)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylacetamide
Compound 34
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dihydro -1 " (H)-pyrrole radicals)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylmethanesulfonamide
Compound 35
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dihydro -1 " (H)-pyrrole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl]
Methyl chloroacetamide
Compound 36
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-pyrrolidinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 37
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-pyrrolidinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylmethanesulfonamide
Compound 38
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2 "-sulfenyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl]
Methylacetamide
Compound 39
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2 "-sulfenyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl]
Methyl chloroacetamide
Compound 40
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Alcohol
Compound 41
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Base methanesulfonates
Compound 42
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Base phthalimide
Compound 43
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Amine
Compound 44
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dioxo -1 "-pyrrolidinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methanol
Compound 45
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dioxo -1 "-pyrrolidinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylmethanesulfonate ester
Compound 46
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dioxo -1 "-pyrrolidinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methyl phthalimide
Compound 47
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dioxo -1 "-pyrrolidinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylamine
Compound 48
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 " (H)-pyrrole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylamine
Compound 49
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 " (H)-pyrrole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol
Compound 50
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 " (H)-pyrrole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylmethanesulfonate
Ester
Compound 51
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 " (H)-pyrrole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl neighbour's benzene two
Carboximide
Compound 52
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(3 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-pyrazolyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Base phthalimide
Compound 53
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(3 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-pyrazolyl) phenyl) 5- oxazolidinyl] methylamine
Compound 54
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(3 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-pyrazolyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Alcohol
Compound 55
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(3 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-pyrazolyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
Base methanesulfonates
Compound 56
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dihydro -1 " (H)-pyrrole radicals)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methanol
Compound 57
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dihydro -1 " (H)-pyrrole radicals)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylamine
Compound 58
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dihydro -1 " (H)-pyrrole radicals)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylmethanesulfonate ester
Compound 59
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dihydro -1 " (H)-pyrrole radicals)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methyl phthalimide
Compound 60
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-pyrrolidinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol
Compound 61
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-pyrrolidinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylamine
Compound 62
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-pyrrolidinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylmethanesulfonate ester
Compound 63
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-pyrrolidinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl O-phthalic
Acid imide
Compound 64
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2 "-sulfenyl)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methanol
Compound 65
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2 "-sulfenyl)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylamine
Compound 66
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2- " sulfenyl)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methyl phthalimide
Compound 67
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2 "-sulfenyl)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylmethanesulfonate ester
Compound 68
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-piperidyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol
Compound 69
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-piperidyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl) methylamine
Compound 70
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-piperidyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylmethanesulfonate ester
Compound 71
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-piperidyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl phthalyl
Imines
Compound 72
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2 "-amino) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl]
Methanol
Compound 73
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2 "-amino) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl]
Methylamine
Compound 74
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2 "-amino) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl]
Methylmethanesulfonate ester
Compound 75
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 ", 3 ", 4 " and-thiadiazoles -2 "-amino) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl]
Methyl phthalimide
Compound 76
(5S)-(N-3- acetyl group -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl) methylacetamide
Compound 77
(5S, 2 ' R)-[N-3- (2 '-phenyl -1 '-piperidyl) 2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 78
(5S, 2 ' S)-[N-3- (2 '-phenyl -1 '-piperidyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 79
(5S)-[N-3- (2 '-hydroxyl -4 '-pyrimidine radicals) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 80
(5S)-[N-3- (2 '-acetyl group epoxide -4 '-pyrimidine radicals) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 81
(5S)-[N-3- (4 '-oxazolyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 82
(5S)-[N-3- (6 '-chloro- 4 '-cyano group -2 '-pyridine) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 83
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylmethanesulfonate ester
Compound 84
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl p-toluenesulfonic esters
Compound 85
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl acetic acid ester
Compound 86
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] Methylimidazole.
Compound 87
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl -2- sulfenyl -1,3,4 thiophenes
Diazole
Compound 88
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl isophthalic acid, 2,4-1H- tri- nitrogen
Azoles
Compound 89
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl isophthalic acid H- tetrazole
Compound 90
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl camphorimide
Compound 91
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylsulfany tetrazole
Compound 92
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl phthalyl base is sub-
Amine
Compound 93
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl -2- sulfenyl benzimidazole
Compound 94
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl succimide
Compound 95
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl benzotriazazole
Compound 96
(5R)-[N-3- (4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol
Compound 97
(5R)-[N-3- (4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylmethanesulfonate ester
Compound 98
(5R)-[N-3- (4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl phthalimide
Compound 99
(5R)-[N-3- (4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 100
(5R)-[N-3- (4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl isophthalic acid, 2,4-1H- triazoles
Compound 101
(5R)-[N-3- (4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl camphorimide
Compound 102
(5R)-[N-3- (4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl succimide
Compound 103
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-chloro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol
Compound 104
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-chloro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylmethanesulfonate ester
Compound 105
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-chloro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl phthalimide
Compound 106
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-chloro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 107
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-chloro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl isophthalic acid, 2,4-1H- tri- nitrogen
Azoles
Compound 108
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-chloro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl camphorimide
Compound 109
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-chloro- 4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl succimide
Compound 110
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-trifluoromethyl -4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol
Compound 111
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-trifluoromethyl -4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylmethanesulfonate ester
Compound 112
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-trifluoromethyl -4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl O-phthalic
Acid imide
Compound 113
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-trifluoromethyl -4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Compound 114
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-trifluoromethyl -4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl isophthalic acid, 2,4-
1H- triazole
Compound 115
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-trifluoromethyl -4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl camphoroyl Asia
Amine
Compound 116
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-trifluoromethyl -4 '-morpholinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl succinyl Asia
Amine
Compound 117
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol
Compound 118
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylmethanesulfonate
Ester
Compound 119
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl neighbour's benzene two
Carboximide
Compound 120
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl isophthalic acid, 2,
4-1H- triazole
Compound 121
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl camphoroyl
Imines
Compound 122
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl succinyl
Imines
Compound 123
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-(4 " '-methoxyphenyl) piperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methanol
Compound 124
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-(4 " '-methoxyphenyl) piperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylmethanesulfonate ester
Compound 125
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-(4 " '-methoxyphenyl) piperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methyl phthalimide
Compound 126
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-(4 " '-methoxyphenyl) piperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methyl isophthalic acid, 2,4-1H- triazoles
Compound 127
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-(4 " '-methoxyphenyl) piperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methyl camphorimide
Compound 128
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-(4 " '-methoxyphenyl) piperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methyl succimide
Compound 129
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-benzyl piepridine base) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol
Compound 130
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-benzyl piepridine base) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylmethanesulfonate
Ester
Compound 131
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-benzyl piepridine base) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl neighbour's benzene two
Carboximide
Compound 132
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-benzyl piepridine base) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl isophthalic acid, 2,
4-1H- triazole
Compound 133
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-benzyl piepridine base) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl camphoroyl
Imines
Compound 134
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-benzyl piepridine base) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl succinyl
Imines
Compound 135
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-piperidinophenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl isophthalic acid, 2,4-1H- tri- nitrogen
Azoles
Compound 136
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-piperidinophenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl camphorimide
Compound 137
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-piperidinophenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl succimide
Compound 138
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dioxo -1 "-pyrrolidinyl)-phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methyl chloroacetamide
Compound 139
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Semihydrate
Compound 140
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
2/7 hydrate
Compound 141
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
2/5 hydrate
Compound 142
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
1/12 hydrate
Compound 143
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
3/4 hydrate.
Compound that formula I of the present invention represents or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or
Prodrug, can be used alone or be used in any combination.
Heretofore described micobacterial conditions are the infection being led to by mycobacteria infections human body or animal body
Property disease, including but not limited to tuberculosis, leprosy.Described mycobacterium is bird type Mycobacterium tuberculosis, bovine tuberculosis branch
Bacillus, Mycobacterium butyricum, mycobacterium chelonei, Mycobacterium lacticola, mycobacterium friedmannii, mycobacterium graminises, paratuberculosis
Mycobacterium, Mycobacterium lacticola, Mycobacterium leprae, mycobacterium marinum, johne's bacillus, mycobacterium graminises, fish are divided
Prop up bacillus, mycobacterium ranae, mycobacterium rhusiopathiae, smegma bacillus, mycobacterium stercoris, mycobacterium thamnopheos or tuberculosis to divide
Prop up bacillus.
The invention provides the compound that represents of formula I or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, joining
Compound or prodrug in preparation prevention or treat the purposes in medicament lungy.Tuberculosis pathogenic bacteria with the compound suppression of the present invention
Including but not limited to human-like, cattle type, bird type, African type tubercule bacillus and paratuberculosiss bacillus.The compound that described formula I represents
Or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug can be additionally used in preventing or treating including inhomogeneity
The mixed infection that the tubercule bacillus of type lead to.
Include primary pulmonary tuberculosis, hematogenous spread type lung with the active constituents of medicine prevention of the present invention or the tuberculosis for the treatment of
Tuberculosis, secondary pulmonary tuberculosis, tuberculous pleuritiss, tuberculosis of bone and joint, tuberculous meningitis, renal tuberculosis, tuberculosis of intestine.
In the present invention, treatment includes to described individual administration therapeutically effective amount with the individual method of mycobacteria infections
Compound or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug that at least one formula I represents.
In addition, treatment includes to patient therapeuticallv's effective dose in need for the treatment of with the individual method of mycobacteria infections
The compound that represents of formula I or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug or apply institute
State the combination in any of compound.
In the present invention, treatment includes to described individual administration therapeutically effective amount with the individual method of mycobacteria infections
Compound or the drug regimen of its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug that formula I represents
Thing, this pharmaceutical composition includes:
Compound that formula I represents or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug or
The combination in any of at least one compound, and medicinal adjuvant, for example, at least a kind of pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
Compound that described formula I represents or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or
The effective dose that prodrug reaches expected biological effect is likely to be dependent on multinomial factor, as expected the facing of purposes, mode of administration and patient
Bed.
The medicine of the present invention can be by oral administration or parenteral any dosage form, such as injection, respiratory tract administration, and skin is given
Medicine, mucosa delivery etc..From the point of view of facilitating patient to use, this medicine is oral agents, such as tablet, capsule, dry suspension, or
Injection.
When for preventing tuberculosis, the common dosage of medicine of the present invention is 0.01-2000mg/ days;Daily dosage can
It is divided into multiple dosing.Such as daily dosage can be 0.01-1800mg, or 0.1-1500mg, or 1-1200mg, and at twice, three
Secondary or four times administration.For can be according to concrete conditions such as the state of an illness of patient, sex, age and body weight when preventing tuberculosis
Adjust dosage.
In the present invention, compound that described formula I represents or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate,
Coordination compound or the pharmaceutical composition that prodrug is active component can be prepared into slow release, controlled release, slow release, pulse release and sustained release agent
Type.
In the present invention, the compound that treatment lungy, described formula I are represented or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt,
Hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug can be used with compound form, also can be for example pharmaceutically acceptable with medicinal adjuvant
Vehicle group become the form of pharmaceutical composition to use.Described carrier should meet compatibility test and right with the other compositions of compositionss
Patient health is harmless.This carrier can be solid or liquid or both combinations, and the compound that can represent with described formula I
Or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug are prepared into single formulation, for example, can be prepared into
The compound being represented with described formula I or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug weight
It is calculated as 0.05% to 100% tablet.
Described pharmaceutical composition should have at least one active component, the compound representing including described formula I or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound or prodrug or its combination in any.Described pharmaceutical composition
Can be prepared by known method, such as active component be mixed with medicinal adjuvants such as pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and/or excipient.
In the present invention, described excipient includes but is not limited to:Microcrystalline Cellulose, Lactose, sodium citrate, Calcium Carbonate, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium, glycine, disintegrating agent (as starch, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, composition silicate and macromolecule polyethylene glycol), pelletize
Binding agent (as Polyvinylpyrrolidone, sucrose, gelatin and arabic gum) and lubricant are (as magnesium stearate, glycerol and Talcum
Powder).
In the present invention, compound that described at least one formula I represents or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate,
Solvate, coordination compound or prodrug also can be combined with sweeting agent, correctivess, pigment, dyestuff or emulsifying agent and its mixture.
Compound or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, coordination compound that the formula I of the present invention represents
Or prodrug can also be applied in combination with other antituberculotics such as isoniazid, rifampicin etc..
Further illustrate the present invention below by experiment and embodiment.
As the present invention for preventing or treating the active component of tuberculosis compositionss, list in following table 1
Part of compounds in the compound that formula I of the present invention represents:
Table 1
Embodiment 1
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 ", 6 "-dimethoxy -2 "-hexahydropyrimidine) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methylacetamide (compound 6) preparation:
1st, the first step
At room temperature, add in reaction bulb 4- (4 ', 6 '-dimethoxy -2 '-hexahydropyrimidine) -3- fluoroaniline 25.5g,
Oxolane 400ml, stirring adds the sodium hydrate aqueous solution 110ml of 1mol/L, adjusts pH between 7.5-8.5, Deca chlorine
Benzyl formate 15ml (18.7g), stirring reaction 20 minutes, after completion of the reaction, add 1000ml water, so that material is separated out, sucking filtration dries
Do for the next step.
2nd, second step
Add oxolane 600ml and first step product 30g in reaction bulb, using liquid nitrogen cooling to -70 DEG C, drip
Plus 2.5M butyl lithium 37ml hexane solution, then Deca R- Glycidyl Butyrate 13.6g (98%), drip and keep low after finishing
- 70 DEG C of temperature stirs 1 hour, then normal-temperature reaction 16 hours, after the completion of reaction, filters, in -0.08MPa, 60 DEG C of evaporated mother liquor are extremely
Dry, the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
3rd, the 3rd step
Under room temperature, add dichloromethane 200ml and second step product 15g, stirring in reaction bulb, ice-water bath is lowered the temperature
To 0 DEG C, Deca 5g triethylamine and 5g methylsufonyl chloride successively.Reaction 2 hours.Sucking filtration, mother solution in -0.08MPa, 60 DEG C distill to
Dry, the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
4th, the 4th step
Add 10g three-step reaction product and 150ml DMF in reaction bulb, be warming up to 80 DEG C, add the anhydrous carbon of 3.7g
Sour potassium and 3g potassium phthalimide.Reaction 16 hours, after the completion of, sucking filtration, evaporated mother liquor to dry (- 0.08MPa, 80
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
5th, the 5th step
Add 500ml dehydrated alcohol and 5g four-step reaction product in reaction bulb, be stirred at reflux.Heating 500ml methylamine
Aqueous solution (25%), is passed through in reaction bulb after vapor (steam) velocity is stable, keeps 5 hours, continues stirring 1 hour, take out after stopping ventilation
Filter, distillation and concentration mother solution to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freeze crystallize, the solid that sucking filtration obtains is used for the next step.
6th, the 6th step
100ml oxolane and the 5th step product 2g is added in reaction bulb.It is cooled to 0 DEG C, Deca 0.7g tri- second
Amine and 0.6g acetic anhydride (98%), keep at 0 DEG C 1 hour, then stir 2 hours under room temperature, after the completion of sucking filtration, distillation and concentration is female
Liquid, to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freezes crystallize, and sucking filtration dries to obtain final product 1g, total recovery 2.5%.
Embodiment 2
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-oxo -2 "-Chromanyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl second
The preparation of amide (compound 13)
1st, the first step
At room temperature, 2- (4 '-amino -2 '-fluorophenyl) chroman-4-on 26g, oxolane are added in reaction bulb
400ml, stirring adds the sodium hydrate aqueous solution 110ml of 1mol/L, adjusts pH between 7.5-8.5, Deca benzyl chloroformate
15ml (18.7g), stirring reaction 20 minutes, after completion of the reaction, add 1000ml water, so that material is separated out, sucking filtration is dried under being used for
Step reaction.
2nd, second step
Add oxolane 600ml and first step product 30g in reaction bulb, using liquid nitrogen cooling to -70 DEG C, drip
Plus 2.5M butyl lithium 37ml hexane solution, then Deca R- Glycidyl Butyrate 13.6g (98%), drip and keep low after finishing
- 70 DEG C of temperature stirs 1 hour, then normal-temperature reaction 16 hours, after the completion of reaction, filters, evaporated mother liquor to dry (- 0.08MPa, 60
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
3rd, the 3rd step
Under room temperature, add dichloromethane 200ml and second step product 15g, stirring in reaction bulb, ice-water bath is lowered the temperature
To 0 DEG C, Deca 5g triethylamine and 5g methylsufonyl chloride successively.Reaction 2 hours.Sucking filtration, mother solution distill to dry (- 0.08MPa, 60
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
4th, the 4th step
Add 10g three-step reaction product and 150ml DMF in reaction bulb, be warming up to 80 DEG C, add the anhydrous carbon of 3.7g
Sour potassium and 3g potassium phthalimide.Reaction 16 hours, after the completion of, sucking filtration, evaporated mother liquor to dry (- 0.08MPa, 80
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
5th, the 5th step
Add 500ml dehydrated alcohol and 5g four-step reaction product in reaction bulb, be stirred at reflux.Heating 500ml methylamine
Aqueous solution (25%), is passed through in reaction bulb after vapor (steam) velocity is stable, keeps 5 hours, continues stirring 1 hour, take out after stopping ventilation
Filter, distillation and concentration mother solution to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freeze crystallize, the solid that sucking filtration obtains is used for the next step.
6th, the 6th step
100ml oxolane and the 5th step product 2g is added in reaction bulb.It is cooled to 0 DEG C, Deca 0.7g tri- second
Amine and 0.6g acetic anhydride (98%), keep at 0 DEG C 1 hour, then stir 2 hours under room temperature, after the completion of sucking filtration, distillation and concentration is female
Liquid, to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freezes crystallize, and sucking filtration dries to obtain final product 0.8g, total recovery 2.0%.
Embodiment 3
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(5 "-fluoro- 4 "-oxo -1 ", 2 " and, 3 ", 4 " and-tetrahydrochysene -2 "-quinolyl) phenyl) -
2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide (compound 14) preparation
1st, the first step
At room temperature, add in reaction bulb 2- (4 '-amino -2 '-fluorophenyl) -5- fluoro- 2,3- dihydroquinoline -4 (1H) -
Ketone 28g, oxolane 400ml, stirring adds the sodium hydrate aqueous solution 120ml of 1mol/L, adjusts pH between 7.5-8.5,
Deca benzyl chloroformate 16ml (18.7g), stirring reaction 20 minutes, after completion of the reaction, add 1000ml water, so that material is separated out,
Sucking filtration is dried for the next step.
2nd, second step
Add oxolane 600ml and first step product 30g in reaction bulb, using liquid nitrogen cooling to -70 DEG C, drip
Plus 2.5M butyl lithium 36ml hexane solution, then Deca R- Glycidyl Butyrate 13.4g (98%), drip and keep low after finishing
- 70 DEG C of temperature stirs 1 hour, then normal-temperature reaction 16 hours, after the completion of reaction, filters, evaporated mother liquor to dry (- 0.08MPa, 60
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
3rd, the 3rd step
Under room temperature, add dichloromethane 200ml and second step product 15g, stirring in reaction bulb, ice-water bath is lowered the temperature
To 0 DEG C, Deca 5g triethylamine and 4.5g methylsufonyl chloride successively.Reaction 2 hours.Sucking filtration, mother solution distill to dry (- 0.08MPa,
60 DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
4th, the 4th step
Add 10g three-step reaction product and 150ml DMF in reaction bulb, be warming up to 80 DEG C, add the anhydrous carbon of 3.5g
Sour potassium and 3g potassium phthalimide.Reaction 16 hours, after the completion of, sucking filtration, evaporated mother liquor to dry (- 0.08MPa, 80
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
5th, the 5th step
Add 500ml dehydrated alcohol and 5g four-step reaction product in reaction bulb, be stirred at reflux.Heating 500ml methylamine
Aqueous solution (25%), in the reaction bulb being passed through, keeps 5 hours after vapor (steam) velocity is stable, continues stirring 1 hour after stopping ventilation,
Sucking filtration, distillation and concentration mother solution to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freeze crystallize, the solid that sucking filtration obtains is used for the next step.
6th, the 6th step
100ml oxolane and the 5th step product 2g is added in reaction bulb.It is cooled to 0 DEG C, Deca 0.7g tri- second
Amine and 0.6g acetic anhydride (98%), keep at 0 DEG C 1 hour, then stir 2 hours under room temperature, after the completion of sucking filtration, distillation and concentration is female
Liquid, to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freezes crystallize, and sucking filtration dries to obtain final product 1.2g, total recovery 2.9%.
Embodiment 4
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(benzofuranyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide (is changed
Compound 15) preparation
1st, the first step
At room temperature, 4- (benzofuran -2 '-yl) -3- fluoroaniline 23.0g, oxolane are added in reaction bulb
400ml, stirring adds the sodium hydrate aqueous solution 110ml of 1mol/L, adjusts pH between 7.5-8.5, Deca benzyl chloroformate
15ml (18.7g), stirring reaction 20 minutes, after completion of the reaction, add 1000ml water, so that material is separated out, sucking filtration is dried under being used for
Step reaction.
2nd, second step
Add oxolane 600ml and first step product 30g in reaction bulb, using liquid nitrogen cooling to -70 DEG C, drip
Plus 2.5M butyl lithium 40ml hexane solution, then Deca R- Glycidyl Butyrate 14.0g (98%), drip and keep low after finishing
- 70 DEG C of temperature stirs 1 hour, then normal-temperature reaction 16 hours, after the completion of reaction, filters, evaporated mother liquor to dry (- 0.08MPa, 60
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
3rd, the 3rd step
Under room temperature, add dichloromethane 200ml and second step product 15g, stirring in reaction bulb, ice-water bath is lowered the temperature
To 0 DEG C, Deca 6g triethylamine and 5.5g methylsufonyl chloride successively.Reaction 2 hours.Sucking filtration, mother solution distill to dry (- 0.08MPa,
60 DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
4th, the 4th step
Add 10g three-step reaction product and 150ml DMF in reaction bulb, be warming up to 80 DEG C, add the anhydrous carbon of 4.0g
Sour potassium and 3.6g potassium phthalimide.Reaction 16 hours, after the completion of, sucking filtration, evaporated mother liquor to dry (- 0.08MPa, 80
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
5th, the 5th step
Add 500ml dehydrated alcohol and 5g four-step reaction product in reaction bulb, be stirred at reflux.Heating 500ml methylamine
Aqueous solution (25%), in the reaction bulb being passed through, keeps 5 hours after vapor (steam) velocity is stable, continues stirring 1 hour after stopping ventilation,
Sucking filtration, distillation and concentration mother solution to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freeze crystallize, the solid that sucking filtration obtains is used for the next step.
6th, the 6th step
100ml oxolane and the 5th step product 2g is added in reaction bulb.It is cooled to 0 DEG C, Deca 1.0g tri- second
Amine and 0.8g acetic anhydride (98%), keep at 0 DEG C 1 hour, then stir 2 hours under room temperature, after the completion of sucking filtration, distillation and concentration is female
Liquid, to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freezes crystallize, and sucking filtration dries to obtain final product 0.7g, total recovery 1.9%.
Embodiment 5
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-(3 " '-chlorine propiono) -1 "-piperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- azoles
Alkyl] methylacetamide (compound 16) preparation
1st, the first step
At room temperature, add 1- (4 '-(4 "-amino -2 "-fluorophenyl) -1 '-piperazinyl) -3- chlorine propyl- 1- in reaction bulb
Ketone 29g, oxolane 400ml, stirring adds the sodium hydrate aqueous solution 110ml of 1mol/L, adjusts pH between 7.5-8.5,
Deca benzyl chloroformate 15ml (18.7g), stirring reaction 20 minutes, after completion of the reaction, add 1000ml water, so that material is separated out,
Sucking filtration is dried for the next step.
2nd, second step
Add oxolane 600ml and first step product 30g in reaction bulb, using liquid nitrogen cooling to -70 DEG C, drip
Plus 2.5M butyl lithium 35ml hexane solution, then Deca R- Glycidyl Butyrate 13.2g (98%), drip and keep low after finishing
- 70 DEG C of temperature stirs 1 hour, then normal-temperature reaction 16 hours, after the completion of reaction, filters, evaporated mother liquor to dry (- 0.08MPa, 60
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
3rd, the 3rd step
Under room temperature, add dichloromethane 200ml and second step product 15g, stirring in reaction bulb, ice-water bath is lowered the temperature
To 0 DEG C, Deca 4.8g triethylamine and 4.5g methylsufonyl chloride successively.Reaction 2 hours.Sucking filtration, mother solution distill to dry (-
0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
4th, the 4th step
Add 10g three-step reaction product and 150ml DMF in reaction bulb, be warming up to 80 DEG C, add the anhydrous carbon of 3.4g
Sour potassium and 2.8g potassium phthalimide.Reaction 16 hours, after the completion of, sucking filtration, evaporated mother liquor to dry (- 0.08MPa, 80
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
5th, the 5th step
Add 500ml dehydrated alcohol and 5g four-step reaction product in reaction bulb, be stirred at reflux.Heating 500ml methylamine
Aqueous solution (25%), in the reaction bulb being passed through, keeps 5 hours after vapor (steam) velocity is stable, continues stirring 1 hour after stopping ventilation,
Sucking filtration, distillation and concentration mother solution to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freeze crystallize, the solid that sucking filtration obtains is used for the next step.
6th, the 6th step
100ml oxolane and the 5th step product 2g is added in reaction bulb.It is cooled to 0 DEG C, Deca 0.6g tri- second
Amine and 0.5g acetic anhydride (98%), keep at 0 DEG C 1 hour, then stir 2 hours under room temperature, after the completion of sucking filtration, distillation and concentration is female
Liquid, to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freezes crystallize, and sucking filtration dries to obtain final product 1.4g, total recovery 3.2%.
Embodiment 6
(S)-[N-3- (3 ', 5 '-two fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-methyl -5 ", 6 " and-dihydro -1 ", 2 " and, 4 "-triazine) -4 (1H)-yls)
Phenyl) -2- oxo -5 oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide (compound 2) preparation
The first step:Add in reaction bulb the fluoro- 4- of 3,5- bis- (1 '-methyl -5 ', 6 '-dihydro -1 ', 2 ', 4 '-triazine -4 '
(1H)-yl) hexamethylene -2,4- bis- enamine 23g, acetone 400ml, stir under room temperature, after solidss are completely dissolved, are placed in sub-cooled
It is cooled to 0 DEG C in liquid circulating pump, stirring, add saturation NaHCO3Aqueous solution 100ml is (containing NaHCO310g), 0 DEG C of Deca chloro-carbonic acid
Benzyl ester 20g, 0.5h drips off, and keeps 0 DEG C of reaction 30min, takes out stirring at normal temperature overnight.
Next day, reaction is finished, sucking filtration, the solidss obtaining is added in reaction bulb, adds 100ml acetonitrile refining, oil bath liter
Temperature, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, liquid is poured into beaker put into cooling in refrigerator-freezer and analyse
Brilliant 2h.Sucking filtration, solidss wash 3 times with water.Solid adds in reaction bulb, carries out secondary recrystallization:Add acetonitrile refining, oil bath liter
Temperature, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Take out
Filter, is vacuum dried, for the next step after solid washing.
Second step:500mlTHF is added in distillation reaction bottle, stirring, it is passed through nitrogen protection, derives tail gas, tail gas fills
The conical flask having liquid paraffin is done bubbling and is shown, oil bath heating, if 95 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.Add 5gLiAlH4 powder
End, collects THF after timing stirring dehydration 1h, front-end volatiles discard about (50ml).
Under nitrogen replacement environment, reaction bulb adds dried first step product 20g, adds 400ml process
The anhydrous THF crossing, is cooled to -70 DEG C with the mixture of dry ice and acetone.Start Deca butyl lithium when as little as -68 DEG C of interior temperature
26ml, controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drips and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 1.5h of low temperature, then Deca R- (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol butyl ester
9.5g, controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drips and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 0.5h of low temperature, takes out, stirring at normal temperature is reacted overnight.
Next day, use saturation NH4Cl aqueous solution 100ml washing reaction liquid 1 time, saturation NaCl solution washing reactant liquor 3 times
(each 100ml).Separate and collect upper organic phase, vacuum distillation (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), to a certain amount of, poured beaker into and put into ice
Cooling crystallization 2h in cabinet.Sucking filtration, solidss are added in reaction bulb, add 100mlTHF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux,
Molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, solid vacuum is done
Dry.For the next step.
3rd step:15g second step product and 200ml dichloromethane are added in reaction bulb, is placed in cryogenic liquid
It is cooled to -8 DEG C in circulating pump, good and sound device, stirring.Triethylamine 7g, -5 DEG C of Deca 6g sulfonyl methanes of interior temperature are added during 0 DEG C of interior temperature
Chlorine, interior temperature controls reaction 0.5h below 0 DEG C, takes out normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, and uses saturation NaHCO3Solution 80ml washs 1 time, and water (100ml) washs 3 times, point liquid, and organic layer adds dress
2h, sucking filtration are dried, vacuum distillation filtrate is extremely dry (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), by the solid obtaining in the conical flask having anhydrous MgSO4
Thing adds in reaction bulb, adds 100ml acetonitrile refining:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to solid on a small quantity
Body thing separates out, and pours beaker into and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, solid is washed 3 times, vacuum drying.For the next step.
4th step:By 10g three-step reaction product, 150mlDMF add reaction bulb in, good and sound device, stirring, successively plus
Enter 3.6g phthalimide, 4g anhydrous K2CO3, oil bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, stirring reaction is overnight.
Next day, sucking filtration, vacuum distillation filtrate (- 0.08MPa, 80 DEG C), to a certain amount of, pours saturation NaCl aqueous solution 300ml into
Middle stirring separates out white solid thing, cools down 30min in refrigerator-freezer, takes out sucking filtration, and 3 times (100ml) washed by solid.
Solidss add in reaction bulb, add 150mlDMF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add appropriate
Water separates out to a small amount of solidss, pours beaker into and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.By the solid obtaining same operation side
Method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration, is vacuum dried after the washing of gained solid.For the next step.
5th step:5g four-step reaction product, 500ml dehydrated alcohol are added in reaction bulb, good and sound device, stirring.Oil
Bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.
500ml 40% methylamine water solution is added in stand up reaction bottle, is installed in water-bath, if 48 DEG C of bath temperature.
Produce methylamine gas to be passed through in reaction bulb through Drexel bottle (concentrated sulphuric acid), clock reaction 5.5h.
Stop logical methylamine gas, continue stirring reaction 2h.Reaction finish, sucking filtration, filtrate pour into put in beaker cold in refrigerator-freezer
But crystallize is overnight.
Next day sucking filtration, the solidss obtaining are added in reaction bulb, add 100ml ethyl acetate to refine:Oil bath heats up, cold
Solidifying backflow, add appropriate DMF make solid completely molten clear after, be then added dropwise to a small amount of water, when having a small amount of solid to separate out, by liquid
Pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.By the solid obtaining same operation method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration,
It is vacuum dried after washing.For the next step.
6th step:2g the 5th step product, 100ml THF are added in reaction bulb, is installed on cryogenic liquid circulation
In pump, stirring is cooled to -8 DEG C.0 DEG C of addition 1g triethylamine of interior temperature, -5 DEG C of Deca 0.7g acetic anhydrides of interior temperature, interior temperature controls at -5 DEG C
Hereinafter, drip and finish, -5 DEG C of reaction 0.5h, take out, normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, sucking filtration, and solidss are refined with 40ml dehydrated alcohol and 60ml ethyl acetate mixture:Oil bath heats up,
Condensing reflux, molten clear after, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.Use same operation method, secondary recrystallization,
Vacuum drying.Obtain solid product 1g.Yield 2.7%
Embodiment 7
N- [(S) -3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 "-chloromethyl -1 "-piperidyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl
The preparation of acetamide (compound 3)
The first step:4- (2 '-(chloromethyl) -1 '-piperidyl) -3- fluoroaniline 24.2g, acetone is added in reaction bulb
400ml, stirs under room temperature, after solidss are completely dissolved, are placed in low-temperature cooling fluid circulating pump and are cooled to 0 DEG C, stirring, adds full
And NaHCO3Aqueous solution 100ml is (containing NaHCO310g), 0 DEG C of Deca benzyl chloroformate 20g, keeps 0 DEG C of reaction 30min, often takes out
Temperature is stirred overnight.
Next day, reaction is finished, sucking filtration, the solidss obtaining is added in reaction bulb, adds 100ml acetonitrile refining, oil bath liter
Temperature, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, liquid is poured into beaker put into cooling in refrigerator-freezer and analyse
Brilliant 2h.Sucking filtration, solidss wash 3 times with water.Solid adds in reaction bulb, carries out secondary recrystallization:Add acetonitrile refining, oil bath liter
Temperature, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Take out
Filter, is vacuum dried, for the next step after solid washing.
Second step:500ml THF is added in distillation reaction bottle, stirring, it is passed through nitrogen protection, derives tail gas, tail gas is used
Conical flask equipped with liquid paraffin is done bubbling and is shown, oil bath heating, if 95 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.Add 5gLiAlH4
Powder, collects THF after timing stirring dehydration 1h, front-end volatiles discard about (50ml).
Under nitrogen replacement environment, reaction bulb adds dried first step product 20g, adds at 400ml
The anhydrous THF managing, is cooled to -70 DEG C with the mixture of dry ice and acetone.Start Deca butyl lithium when as little as -68 DEG C of interior temperature
25ml hexane solution, controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drips and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 1.5h of low temperature, then Deca R- is shunk
Glycerol butyl ester 9.2g, controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drips and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 0.5h of low temperature, takes out, stirring at normal temperature is anti-
Should overnight.
Next day, use saturation NH4Cl aqueous solution 100ml washing reaction liquid 1 time, saturation NaCl solution washing reactant liquor 3 times
(each 100ml).Separate and collect upper organic phase, vacuum distillation (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), to a certain amount of, poured beaker into and put into ice
Cooling crystallization 2h in cabinet.Sucking filtration, solidss are added in reaction bulb, add 100mlTHF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux,
Molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, solid vacuum is done
Dry.For the next step.
3rd step:15g second step product and 200ml dichloromethane are added in reaction bulb, is placed in cryogenic liquid
It is cooled to -8 DEG C in circulating pump, good and sound device, stirring.Triethylamine 7g, -5 DEG C of Deca 5.8g methane sulphurs of interior temperature are added during 0 DEG C of interior temperature
Acyl chlorides, interior temperature controls reaction 0.5h below 0 DEG C, takes out normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, and uses saturation NaHCO3Solution 80ml washs 1 time, and water (100ml) washs 3 times, point liquid, and organic layer adds dress
2h, sucking filtration are dried, vacuum distillation filtrate is extremely dry (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), by the solid obtaining in the conical flask having anhydrous MgSO4
Thing adds in reaction bulb, adds 100ml acetonitrile refining:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to solid on a small quantity
Body thing separates out, and pours beaker into and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, solid is washed 3 times, vacuum drying.For the next step.
4th step:By 10g three-step reaction product, 150mlDMF add reaction bulb in, good and sound device, stirring, successively plus
Enter 3.5g phthalimide, 3.8g anhydrous K2CO3, oil bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, stirring reaction is overnight.
Next day, sucking filtration, vacuum distillation filtrate (- 0.08MPa, 80 DEG C), to a certain amount of, pours saturation NaCl aqueous solution 300ml into
Middle stirring separates out white solid thing, cools down 30min in refrigerator-freezer, takes out sucking filtration, and 3 times (100ml) washed by solid.
Solidss add in reaction bulb, add 150ml DMF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable
Amount water separates out to a small amount of solidss, pours beaker into and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.By the solid obtaining same operation
Method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration, is vacuum dried after the washing of gained solid.For the next step.
5th step:5g four-step reaction product, 500ml dehydrated alcohol are added in reaction bulb, good and sound device, stirring.Oil
Bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.
500ml 40% methylamine water solution is added in stand up reaction bottle, is installed in water-bath, if 48 DEG C of bath temperature.
Produce methylamine gas to be passed through in reaction bulb through Drexel bottle (concentrated sulphuric acid), clock reaction 5.5h.
Stop logical methylamine gas, continue stirring reaction 2h.Reaction finish, sucking filtration, filtrate pour into put in beaker cold in refrigerator-freezer
But crystallize is overnight.
Next day sucking filtration, the solidss obtaining are added in reaction bulb, add 100ml ethyl acetate to refine:Oil bath heats up, cold
Solidifying backflow, add appropriate DMF make solid completely molten clear after, be then added dropwise to a small amount of water, when having a small amount of solid to separate out, by liquid
Pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.By the solid obtaining same operation method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration,
It is vacuum dried after washing.For the next step.
6th step:2g the 5th step product, 100ml THF are added in reaction bulb, is installed on cryogenic liquid circulation
In pump, stirring is cooled to -8 DEG C.0 DEG C of addition 1g triethylamine of interior temperature, -5 DEG C of Deca 0.6g acetic anhydrides of interior temperature, interior temperature controls at -5 DEG C
Hereinafter, drip and finish, -5 DEG C of reaction 0.5h, take out, normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, sucking filtration, and solidss are refined with 40ml dehydrated alcohol and 60ml ethyl acetate mixture:Oil bath heats up,
Condensing reflux, molten clear after, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.Use same operation method, secondary recrystallization,
Vacuum drying.Obtain solid product 1g.Yield 2.5%.
Embodiment 8
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(6 "-chloro- 4 "-cyano group -2 "-pyridine) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
The preparation of yl acetamide (compound 10)
The first step:4- (6 '-chloro- 4 '-isocyano group -2 '-pyridine radicals) -3- fluoroaniline 25g, acetone is added in reaction bulb
400ml, stirs under room temperature, after solidss are completely dissolved, are placed in low-temperature cooling fluid circulating pump and are cooled to 0 DEG C, stirring, adds full
And NaHCO3Aqueous solution 100ml is (containing NaHCO310g), 0 DEG C of Deca benzyl chloroformate 20g, 0.5h drip off, and keep 0 DEG C of reaction
30min, takes out stirring at normal temperature overnight.
Next day, reaction is finished, sucking filtration, the solidss obtaining is added in reaction bulb, adds 100ml acetonitrile refining, oil bath liter
Temperature, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, liquid is poured into beaker put into cooling in refrigerator-freezer and analyse
Brilliant 2h.Sucking filtration, solidss wash 3 times with water.Solid adds in reaction bulb, carries out secondary recrystallization:Add acetonitrile refining, oil bath liter
Temperature, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Take out
Filter, is vacuum dried, for the next step after solid washing.
Second step:500ml THF is added in distillation reaction bottle, stirring, it is passed through nitrogen protection, derives tail gas, tail gas is used
Conical flask equipped with liquid paraffin is done bubbling and is shown, oil bath heating, if 95 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.Add 5gLiAlH4
Powder, collects THF after timing stirring dehydration 1h, front-end volatiles discard about (50ml).
Under nitrogen replacement environment, reaction bulb adds dried first step product 20g, adds 400ml process
The anhydrous THF crossing, is cooled to -70 DEG C with the mixture of dry ice and acetone.Start Deca butyl lithium when as little as -68 DEG C of interior temperature
25ml, controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drips and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 1.5h of low temperature, then Deca R- (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol butyl ester 9g,
Control interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drip and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 0.5h of low temperature, take out, stirring at normal temperature is reacted overnight.
Next day, use saturation NH4Cl aqueous solution 100ml washing reaction liquid 1 time, saturation NaCl solution washing reactant liquor 3 times
(each 100ml).Separate and collect upper organic phase, vacuum distillation (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), to a certain amount of, poured beaker into and put into ice
Cooling crystallization 2h in cabinet.Sucking filtration, solidss are added in reaction bulb, add 100ml THF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux,
Molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, solid vacuum is done
Dry.For the next step.
3rd step:15g second step product and 200ml dichloromethane are added in reaction bulb, is placed in cryogenic liquid
It is cooled to -8 DEG C in circulating pump, good and sound device, stirring.Triethylamine 6.5g, -5 DEG C of Deca 5.6g methane of interior temperature are added during 0 DEG C of interior temperature
Sulfonic acid chloride, interior temperature controls reaction 0.5h below 0 DEG C, takes out normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, and uses saturation NaHCO3Solution 80ml washs 1 time, and water (100ml) washs 3 times, point liquid, and organic layer adds dress
2h, sucking filtration are dried, vacuum distillation filtrate is extremely dry (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), by the solid obtaining in the conical flask having anhydrous MgSO4
Thing adds in reaction bulb, adds 100ml acetonitrile refining:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to solid on a small quantity
Body thing separates out, and pours beaker into and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, solid is washed 3 times, vacuum drying.For the next step.
4th step:By 10g three-step reaction product, 150ml DMF add reaction bulb in, good and sound device, stirring, successively plus
Enter 3.4g phthalimide, 3.6g anhydrous K2CO3, oil bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, stirring reaction is overnight.
Next day, sucking filtration, vacuum distillation filtrate (- 0.08MPa, 80 DEG C), to a certain amount of, pours saturation NaCl aqueous solution 300ml into
Middle stirring separates out white solid thing, cools down 30min in refrigerator-freezer, takes out sucking filtration, and 3 times (100ml) washed by solid.
Solidss add in reaction bulb, add 150ml DMF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable
Amount water separates out to a small amount of solidss, pours beaker into and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.By the solid obtaining same operation
Method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration, is vacuum dried after the washing of gained solid.For the next step.
5th step:5g four-step reaction product, 500ml dehydrated alcohol are added in reaction bulb, good and sound device, stirring.Oil
Bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.
500ml 40% methylamine water solution is added in stand up reaction bottle, is installed in water-bath, if 48 DEG C of bath temperature.
Produce methylamine gas to be passed through in reaction bulb through Drexel bottle (concentrated sulphuric acid), clock reaction 5.5h.
Stop logical methylamine gas, continue stirring reaction 2h.Reaction finish, sucking filtration, filtrate pour into put in beaker cold in refrigerator-freezer
But crystallize is overnight.
Next day sucking filtration, the solidss obtaining are added in reaction bulb, add 100ml ethyl acetate to refine:Oil bath heats up, cold
Solidifying backflow, add appropriate DMF make solid completely molten clear after, be then added dropwise to a small amount of water, when having a small amount of solid to separate out, by liquid
Pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.By the solid obtaining same operation method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration,
It is vacuum dried after washing.For the next step.
6th step:2g the 5th step product, 100ml THF are added in reaction bulb, is installed on cryogenic liquid circulation
In pump, stirring is cooled to -8 DEG C.0 DEG C of addition 0.8g triethylamine of interior temperature, -5 DEG C of Deca 0.6g acetic anhydrides of interior temperature, interior temperature controls -5
Below DEG C, drip and finish, -5 DEG C of reaction 0.5h, take out, normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, sucking filtration, and solidss are refined with 40ml dehydrated alcohol and 60ml ethyl acetate mixture:Oil bath heats up,
Condensing reflux, molten clear after, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.Use same operation method, secondary recrystallization,
Vacuum drying.Obtain solid product 1.2g, yield 3.1%.
Embodiment 9
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The preparation of (compound 12)
(1) preparation of the fluoro- 4- of 3- (4 '-Phenylpiperazinyl) Nitrobenzol
50ml ethyl acetate, 13.5ml 4- phenylpiperazine and 15.30ml diisopropyl ethyl amine are added tri- mouthfuls of 250ml
In bottle.Magnetic agitation under room temperature, adds 9.0ml 3,4- difluoro nitrobenzene.Reactant liquor was poured into water after 105 hours by reaction, second
After acetoacetic ester (150ml × 3) extracts 3 times, extract washs 3 times with saturated nacl aqueous solution (150ml × 3), anhydrous magnesium sulfate
(MgSO4) be dried, it is evaporated.Obtain orange/yellow solid.Acetone: water (volume ratio 9: 1) recrystallization, obtain orange-yellow crystal (23.66g),
Yield 96.33%.
(2) preparation of the fluoro- 4- of 3- (4 '-Phenylpiperazinyl) aniline
6.69g (119mmol) reduced iron powder, 23.57ml water and 1.11ml glacial acetic acid are added in 500ml there-necked flask and flows back
80 minutes.The nothing of the 3- fluoro- 4- (4 '-Phenylpiperazinyl) Nitrobenzol (12.0g, 39.82mmol) that slowly Deca step (1) obtains
Hydrous ethanol solution 150ml.Completion of dropping, then react 10 minutes, sucking filtration, boil off ethanol, ethyl acetate dissolves.Washed with ethyl acetate
Wash filter cake 3 times.Merge organic faciess, wash 3 times, saturation NaCl solution is washed 1 time, anhydrous magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) be dried, it is evaporated.
Obtain shallow white solid, be directly used in the next step.
(3) preparation of the fluoro- 4- of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group -3- (4 '-Phenylpiperazinyl) aniline
3- fluoro- 4- (4 '-Phenylpiperazinyl) the aniline crude product 13.0g that 100ml dichloromethane and step (2) are obtained adds
In 250ml four-hole bottle, at 0 DEG C, add 7.91ml diisopropyl ethyl amine.Mechanical agitation, Deca 5.34ml benzyl chloroformate.Institute
Obtain solution to be stirred at room temperature 16 hours, dichloromethane (100ml × 3) extracts 3 times, saturated nacl aqueous solution (100ml × 3) washing 3
Secondary, anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, and is evaporated.Obtain shallow white solid.Acetone: water (volume ratio 7: 3) recrystallization.Obtain 11.46g white brilliant
Body, yield 76.66%.
(4) system of (R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol
Standby
Add the N- benzyloxycarbonyl group -3- that step (3) obtains fluoro- in the there-necked flask (120 DEG C are toasted more than 2 hours) of 100ml
4- (4 '-Phenylpiperazinyl) aniline 3.4g, anhydrous tetrahydro furan 50ml.-78℃、N2The lower Deca 1.6M butyl lithium solution of protection
6.60ml.Stir 80 minutes at -78 DEG C, gradually become yellow-green soln.Deca 1.21ml (R)-contracting glycerol butyl ester at -78 DEG C
With 5ml anhydrous tetrahydro furan, solution quickly become clarify.Reaction 1 hour, removes acetone bath, is warmed to room temperature, and stirs 16 hours,
A small amount of precipitation occurs.Obtain white solid.By silica gel column chromatography and ethyl acetate: after petroleum ether (volume ratio 1: 3) recrystallization, obtain
2.34g white crystal, yield 77.21%.
(5) (R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol first sulphur
The preparation of acid esters
(R) that 25molml anhydrous methylene chloride, step (4) are obtained-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)
Phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol 1.74g, 1.32ml triethylamine add 100ml there-necked flask in.Deca at 0 DEG C
0.52ml mesyl chloride, reacts 65 minutes, a large amount of white precipitates.Mixture is extracted 3 times with dichloromethane (50ml × 3),
Extract is washed 3 times with saturation NaCl solution (50ml × 3), and anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, and is evaporated.Obtain white solid, acetonitrile: water
(volume ratio 1: 1) recrystallization.Obtain 1.6065g white crystal.Yield is 75.92%.
(6) (R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl neighbour's benzene
The preparation of dicarboximide
(R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methanol methanesulfonic acid
Ester 0.686g, 0.347g potassium phthalimide and 0.432g Anhydrous potassium carbonate add in 100ml there-necked flask.Reaction 3 hours
Afterwards, ethyl acetate (50ml × 3) extracts three times, and extract washs 3 times with saturation NaCl solution (50ml × 3), anhydrous magnesium sulfate
It is dried, and be evaporated to dryness.Obtain white solid, be directly used in next step reaction without purification.
(7) (S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl vinyl
The preparation of amine
(R) that step (6) obtains-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methyl phthalimide crude product, 100ml dehydrated alcohol and 25wt% methylamine water solution (3.38ml, 15.63mmol) plus
Enter in 250ml there-necked flask, be heated to reflux 1 hour, reaction terminates rear revolving.With the salt acid extraction of 50ml 0.1M, then use acetic acid
Ethyl ester (30ml × 2) extracts 2 times.Aqueous phase is transferred in the there-necked flask of 100ml, and with appropriate NaOH, its pH value is adjusted to weak base
Property (pH value=8-9).Add acetic anhydride (0.46ml, 4.49mmol), react 10 minutes.By gained mixture ethyl acetate
(100ml × 3) extract 3 times, and saturated nacl aqueous solution (100ml × 3) washs 3 times, and anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, and is evaporated, column chromatography
Purification, and be 3: 1 recrystallization from ethyl acetate/petroleum ether with volume ratio.White solid 183.5mg, for (S)-[N-3- (3 '-
Fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide.Yield is 2949%.
Elementary analysiss result:N%:13.61, C%:64.07, H%:6.02.Theoretical value:N%:13.58, C%:64.06,
H%:6.11.By high effective liquid chromatography for measuring content:98.6%.
Its nuclear magnetic data is as follows:
1H NMR (400Hz, DMSO-d6) δ:8.24 (t, 1H), 7.51 (dd, 1H), 7.26~7.18 (m, 3H), 7.12
(t, 1H), 6.95 (d, 2H), 6.81 (t, 1H), 4.74~4.68 (m, 1H), 4.09 (t, 1H), 3.70 (q, 1H), 3.41 (t,
2H), 3.29~3.27 (m, 4H), 3.13~3.10 (m, 4H), 1.83 (s, 3H).
13C NMR (400Hz, DMSO-d6) δ:170.1,157.2,154.2,152.4,151.0,135.7,133.5,
128.1,118.6,118.3,115.8,114.2,107.1,106.5,71.7,50.5,48.6,47.5,22.5.
Embodiment 10
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The preparation of semihydrate (compound 139)
Compound 12 crude product 1g is added in the 6wt% hydrochloric acid of 2ml, and adds a small amount of activated carbon, stir in 50 DEG C of heating
Mix 2 hours, then filter.Filtrate is placed at room temperature crystallize, gained crystal is vacuum dried 5 hours at 40 DEG C, acquisitionization
Compound 139, HPLC records content:99.0%, fusing point:210-215 DEG C (capillary tube measurement), its nuclear-magnetism and mass spectrometric data are as follows.
1H NMR (400Hz, DMSO-d6) δ:8.25 (t, 1H), 7.51 (dd, 1H), 7.26~7.18 (m, 3H), 7.12
(t, 1H), 6.99 (d, 2H), 6.81 (t, 1H), 4.74~4.70 (m, 1H), 4.10 (t, 1H), 3.71 (q, 1H), 3.41 (t,
2H), 3.30~3.27 (m, 4H), 3.13~3.11 (m, 4H), 1.84 (s, 3H).
13C NMR (400Hz, DMSO-d6) δ:170.2,157.2,154.2,152.4,151.1,135.7,133.5,
128.1,118.6,118.3,115.8,114.2,107.1,106.5,71.7,50.5,48.6,47.5,22.6.[M in mass spectrum-1/
2H2O+H] peak be 413.1;Theoretical value is 413.2.
Embodiment 11
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The preparation of 2/7 hydrate (compound 140)
By compound 12 crude product 10g, dissolved at 30 DEG C with the mixed solvent 200ml of water and ethyl acetate (volume ratio 2: 8),
By gained (S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Solution stirring reacts 8h, filters, filtrate is placed at room temperature precipitation crystal.Obtain product (S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-
(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide 2/7 hydrate.Yield:51%, purity:
98.8%.
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The water content of 2/7 hydrate is about 1.20 ± 0.15% (TGA measurements).
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The X-ray powder diffraction figure of 2/7 crystalline hydrate, using the measurement of CuK alpha ray, has the peak (2 θ) selected from values below:4.21、
7.06、8.19、10.02、12.25、13.53、14.23、16.29、17.33、18.09、18.77、20.29、21.25、23.06、
25.13、27.06、27.89、30.12、33.39、37.23、37.81、39.02、39.58、41.48、41.84、43.22、
43.86th, 45.37,45.87,47.40 and 49.36 ± 0.02 degree.
Embodiment 12
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The preparation of 2/5 hydrate (compound 141)
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Crude product 10g, be added in aluminic acid aqueous solution and the mixed solvent 200ml of butanol (volume ratio 3: 7) be obtained (S)-[N-3- (3 '-
Fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl vinyl amine aqueous solution, resulting solution is at 50 DEG C
Choosing stirring 7h, filters, places and separate out crystal under room temperature.Obtain product (S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl))
Phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide 2/5 hydrate.Yield:59%, purity 99%.
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The water content of 2/5 hydrate is about 1.70 ± 0.15% (TGA measurements).
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The X-ray powder diffraction figure of 2/5 crystalline hydrate, using the measurement of CuK alpha ray, has the peak (2 θ) selected from values below:4.13、
7.07、8.16、9.97、12.20、13.50、14.13、16.27、17.25、18.03、18.72、20.24、21.19、22.16、
23.04、25.10、26.90、27.89、30.08、33.45、37.16、38.94、39.62、40.96、41.42、41.84、
43.14th, 43.88,45.30,45.87,47.33 and 49.18 ± 0.02 degree.
Embodiment 13
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The preparation of 1/12 hydrate (compound 142)
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Crude product 10g, be added in water and the mixed solvent 200ml of ethanol (volume ratio 4: 6) be obtained (S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-
Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl vinyl amine aqueous solution.Stir 4h at 70 DEG C, filter, room temperature
Lower placement separates out crystal, obtains (S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl]
Methylacetamide 1/12 hydrate.Yield:46%, purity:99.2%.
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The water content of 1/12 hydrate is about 0.40 ± 0.15% (TGA measurement).
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The X-ray powder diffraction figure of 1/12 crystalline hydrate, using the measurement of CuK alpha ray, has the peak (2 θ) selected from values below:4.16、
4.44、7.09、8.76、10.02、12.15、13.07、13.57、16.21、17.77、18.14、18.74、19.53、20.23、
21.18、21.85、23.06、23.77、25.33、26.89、28.54、30.21、31.41、33.19、33.94、36.89、
37.82nd, 39.56,41.35,43.33,44.42,45.32,46.02 and 47.32 ± 0.02 degree.
Embodiment 14
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The preparation of 3/4 hydrate (compound 143)
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
Crude product 10g, be added in the 200ml mixed solvent containing water and dimethyl sulfoxide (volume ratio 1: 1) be obtained (S)-[N-3- (3 '-
Fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl vinyl amine aqueous solution, resulting solution is at 75 DEG C
Lower stirring 25h, filters, and places and separate out crystal under room temperature.Obtain (S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) benzene
Base -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide 3/4 hydrate.Yield:48%, purity:98.5%.
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The water content of 3/4 hydrate is about 3.30 ± 0.15% (TGA measurements).
(S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl)) phenyl -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide
The X-ray powder diffraction figure of 3/4 crystalline hydrate, with the measurement of CuK alpha ray, has the peak (2 θ) selected from values below:4.04、
8.55、9.81、11.04、14.10、16.09、18.66、20.12、22.08、23.64、25.98、27.00、29.00、30.26、
31.40th, 33.25,34.59,35.36,37.83,39.55,40.88,41.89,43.11,44.72,47.87 and 48.07 ±
0.02 degree.
Embodiment 15
(5S)-[N-3- (3 ', 5 '-two fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl
The preparation of acetamide (compound 1)
The first step:The fluoro- 4- of 3,5- bis- (4 '-phenyl -1 '-piperazinyl) hexamethylene -2,4- bis- enamine is added in reaction bulb
29g, acetone 400ml, stir under room temperature, after solidss are completely dissolved, are placed in low-temperature cooling fluid circulating pump and are cooled to 0 DEG C, stir
Mix, add saturation NaHCO3Aqueous solution 100ml is (containing NaHCO310g), 0 DEG C of Deca benzyl chloroformate 20g, 0.5h drip off, and keep 0
DEG C reaction 30min, take out stirring at normal temperature overnight.
Next day, reaction is finished, sucking filtration, the solidss obtaining is added in reaction bulb, adds 100ml acetonitrile refining, oil bath liter
Temperature, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, liquid is poured into beaker put into cooling in refrigerator-freezer and analyse
Brilliant 2h.Sucking filtration, solidss wash 3 times with water.Solid adds in reaction bulb, carries out secondary recrystallization:Add acetonitrile refining, oil bath liter
Temperature, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Take out
Filter, is vacuum dried, for the next step after solid washing.
Second step:500ml THF is added in distillation reaction bottle, stirring, it is passed through nitrogen protection, derives tail gas, tail gas is used
Conical flask equipped with liquid paraffin is done bubbling and is shown, oil bath heating, if 95 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.Add 5g LiAlH4
Powder, collects THF after timing stirring dehydration 1h, front-end volatiles discard about (50ml).
Under nitrogen replacement environment, reaction bulb adds dried first step product 20g, adds 400ml process
The anhydrous THF crossing, is cooled to -70 DEG C with the mixture of dry ice and acetone.Start Deca butyl lithium when as little as -68 DEG C of interior temperature
24ml, controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drips and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 1.5h of low temperature, then Deca R- (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol butyl ester
9.2g, controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drips and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 0.5h of low temperature, takes out, stirring at normal temperature is reacted overnight.
Next day, use saturation NH4Cl aqueous solution 100ml washing reaction liquid 1 time, saturation NaCl solution washing reactant liquor 3 times
(each 100ml).Separate and collect upper organic phase, vacuum distillation (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), to a certain amount of, poured beaker into and put into ice
Cooling crystallization 2h in cabinet.Sucking filtration, solidss are added in reaction bulb, add 100mlTHF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux,
Molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, solid vacuum is done
Dry.For the next step.
3rd step:15g second step product and 200ml dichloromethane are added in reaction bulb, is placed in cryogenic liquid
It is cooled to -8 DEG C in circulating pump, good and sound device, stirring.Triethylamine 6.5g, -5 DEG C of Deca 5.5g methane of interior temperature are added during 0 DEG C of interior temperature
Sulfonic acid chloride, interior temperature controls reaction 0.5h below 0 DEG C, takes out normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, and uses saturation NaHCO3Solution 80ml washs 1 time, and water (100ml) washs 3 times, point liquid, and organic layer adds dress
2h, sucking filtration are dried, vacuum distillation filtrate is extremely dry (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), by the solid obtaining in the conical flask having anhydrous MgSO4
Thing adds in reaction bulb, adds 100ml acetonitrile refining:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to solid on a small quantity
Body thing separates out, and pours beaker into and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, solid is washed 3 times, vacuum drying.For the next step.
4th step:By 10g three-step reaction product, 150mlDMF add reaction bulb in, good and sound device, stirring, successively plus
Enter 3.3g phthalimide, 3.6g anhydrous K2CO3, oil bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, stirring reaction is overnight.
Next day, sucking filtration, vacuum distillation filtrate (- 0.08MPa, 80 DEG C), to a certain amount of, pours saturation NaCl aqueous solution 300ml into
Middle stirring separates out white solid thing, cools down 30min in refrigerator-freezer, takes out sucking filtration, and 3 times (100ml) washed by solid.
Solidss add in reaction bulb, add 150mlDMF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add appropriate
Water separates out to a small amount of solidss, pours beaker into and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.By the solid obtaining same operation side
Method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration, is vacuum dried after the washing of gained solid.For the next step.
5th step:5g four-step reaction product, 500ml dehydrated alcohol are added in reaction bulb, good and sound device, stirring.Oil
Bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.
500ml40% methylamine water solution is added in stand up reaction bottle, is installed in water-bath, if 48 DEG C of bath temperature.
Produce methylamine gas to be passed through in reaction bulb through Drexel bottle (concentrated sulphuric acid), clock reaction 5.5h.
Stop logical methylamine gas, continue stirring reaction 2h.Reaction finish, sucking filtration, filtrate pour into put in beaker cold in refrigerator-freezer
But crystallize is overnight.
Next day sucking filtration, the solidss obtaining are added in reaction bulb, add 100ml ethyl acetate to refine:Oil bath heats up, cold
Solidifying backflow, add appropriate DMF make solid completely molten clear after, be then added dropwise to a small amount of water, when having a small amount of solid to separate out, by liquid
Pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.By the solid obtaining same operation method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration,
It is vacuum dried after washing.For the next step.
6th step:2g the 5th step product, 100mlTHF are added in reaction bulb, is installed on low-temperature cooling fluid circulating pump
In, stirring is cooled to -8 DEG C.0 DEG C of interior temperature addition 1g triethylamine, -5 DEG C of Deca 0.6g acetic anhydrides of interior temperature, interior temperature control -5 DEG C with
Under, drip and finish, -5 DEG C of reaction 0.5h, take out, normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, sucking filtration, and solidss are refined with 40ml dehydrated alcohol and 60ml ethyl acetate mixture:Oil bath heats up,
Condensing reflux, molten clear after, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.Use same operation method, secondary recrystallization,
Vacuum drying.Obtain solid product 1g.Yield 2.7%
Embodiment 16
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(6 "-chloro- 4 "-cyano group -5 "-methyl -2 "-pyridine) phenyl) -2- oxo -5-
Oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide (compound 11) preparation
The first step:4- (6 '-chloro- 4 '-isocyano group -5 '-methyl -2 '-pyridine radicals) -3- fluoroaniline is added in reaction bulb
26g, acetone 400ml, stir under room temperature, after solidss are completely dissolved, are placed in low-temperature cooling fluid circulating pump and are cooled to 0 DEG C, stir
Mix, add saturation NaHCO3Aqueous solution 100ml is (containing NaHCO310g), 0 DEG C of Deca benzyl chloroformate 20g, 0.5h drip off, and keep 0
DEG C reaction 30min, take out stirring at normal temperature overnight.
Next day, reaction is finished, sucking filtration, the solidss obtaining is added in reaction bulb, adds 100ml acetonitrile refining, oil bath liter
Temperature, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, liquid is poured into beaker put into cooling in refrigerator-freezer and analyse
Brilliant 2h.Sucking filtration, solidss wash 3 times with water.Solid adds in reaction bulb, carries out secondary recrystallization:Add acetonitrile refining, oil bath liter
Temperature, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Take out
Filter, is vacuum dried, for the next step after solid washing.
Second step:500ml THF is added in distillation reaction bottle, stirring, it is passed through nitrogen protection, derives tail gas, tail gas is used
Conical flask equipped with liquid paraffin is done bubbling and is shown, oil bath heating, if 95 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.Add 5g LiAlH4
Powder, collects THF after timing stirring dehydration 1h, front-end volatiles discard about (50ml).
Under nitrogen replacement environment, reaction bulb adds dried first step product 20g, adds 400ml process
The anhydrous THF crossing, is cooled to -70 DEG C with the mixture of dry ice and acetone.Start Deca butyl lithium when as little as -68 DEG C of interior temperature
26ml, controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drips and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 1.5h of low temperature, then Deca R- (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol butyl ester
9.5g, controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drips and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 0.5h of low temperature, takes out, stirring at normal temperature is reacted overnight.
Next day, use saturation NH4Cl aqueous solution 100ml washing reaction liquid 1 time, saturation NaCl solution washing reactant liquor 3 times
(each 100ml).Separate and collect upper organic phase, vacuum distillation (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), to a certain amount of, poured beaker into and put into ice
Cooling crystallization 2h in cabinet.Sucking filtration, solidss are added in reaction bulb, add 100ml THF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux,
Molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, solid vacuum is done
Dry.For the next step.
3rd step:15g second step product and 200ml dichloromethane are added in reaction bulb, is placed in cryogenic liquid
It is cooled to -8 DEG C in circulating pump, good and sound device, stirring.Triethylamine 7g, -5 DEG C of Deca 6g sulfonyl methanes of interior temperature are added during 0 DEG C of interior temperature
Chlorine, interior temperature controls reaction 0.5h below 0 DEG C, takes out normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, and uses saturation NaHCO3Solution 80ml washs 1 time, and water (100ml) washs 3 times, point liquid, and organic layer adds dress
2h, sucking filtration are dried, vacuum distillation filtrate is extremely dry (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), by the solid obtaining in the conical flask having anhydrous MgSO4
Thing adds in reaction bulb, adds 100ml acetonitrile refining:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to solid on a small quantity
Body thing separates out, and pours beaker into and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, solid is washed 3 times, vacuum drying.For the next step.
4th step:By 10g three-step reaction product, 150mlDMF add reaction bulb in, good and sound device, stirring, successively plus
Enter 3.6g phthalimide, 4g anhydrous K2CO3, oil bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, stirring reaction is overnight.
Next day, sucking filtration, vacuum distillation filtrate (- 0.08MPa, 80 DEG C), to a certain amount of, pours saturation NaCl aqueous solution 300ml into
Middle stirring separates out white solid thing, cools down 30min in refrigerator-freezer, takes out sucking filtration, and 3 times (100ml) washed by solid.
Solidss add in reaction bulb, add 150mlDMF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add appropriate
Water separates out to a small amount of solidss, pours beaker into and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.By the solid obtaining same operation side
Method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration, is vacuum dried after the washing of gained solid.For the next step.
5th step:5g four-step reaction product, 500ml dehydrated alcohol are added in reaction bulb, good and sound device, stirring.Oil
Bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.
500ml40% methylamine water solution is added in stand up reaction bottle, is installed in water-bath, if 48 DEG C of bath temperature.
Produce methylamine gas to be passed through in reaction bulb through Drexel bottle (concentrated sulphuric acid), clock reaction 5.5h.
Stop logical methylamine gas, continue stirring reaction 2h.Reaction finish, sucking filtration, filtrate pour into put in beaker cold in refrigerator-freezer
But crystallize is overnight.
Next day sucking filtration, the solidss obtaining are added in reaction bulb, add 100ml ethyl acetate to refine:Oil bath heats up, cold
Solidifying backflow, add appropriate DMF make solid completely molten clear after, be then added dropwise to a small amount of water, when having a small amount of solid to separate out, by liquid
Pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.By the solid obtaining same operation method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration,
It is vacuum dried after washing.For the next step.
6th step:2g the 5th step product, 100mlTHF are added in reaction bulb, is installed on low-temperature cooling fluid circulating pump
In, stirring is cooled to -8 DEG C.0 DEG C of interior temperature addition 1g triethylamine, -5 DEG C of Deca 0.7g acetic anhydrides of interior temperature, interior temperature control -5 DEG C with
Under, drip and finish, -5 DEG C of reaction 0.5h, take out, normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, sucking filtration, and solidss are refined with 40ml dehydrated alcohol and 60ml ethyl acetate mixture:Oil bath heats up,
Condensing reflux, molten clear after, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.Use same operation method, secondary recrystallization,
Vacuum drying.Obtain solid product 1g, yield 2.7%.
Embodiment 17
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(5 "-(azetidinyl -1 " '-carbonyl)-pyrazinyl -2 "-epoxide) phenyl) -
2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide (compound 17) preparation
1st, the first step
At room temperature, add (5- (4 '-a amino -2 '-fluorophenoxy) -2- pyrazinyl) -1- azetidin in reaction bulb
Base) ketone 29g, oxolane 400ml, stirring add 1mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solution 110ml, adjust pH 7.5-8.5 it
Between, Deca benzyl chloroformate 15ml (18.7g), stirring reaction 20 minutes, after completion of the reaction, add 1000ml water, so that material is analysed
Go out, sucking filtration is dried for the next step.
2nd, second step
Add oxolane 600ml and first step product 30g in reaction bulb, using liquid nitrogen cooling to -70 DEG C, drip
Plus 2.5M butyl lithium 36ml, then Deca R- Glycidyl Butyrate 13.5g (98%), drip and after finishing, keep -70 DEG C of stirrings 1 of low temperature
Hour, then normal-temperature reaction 16 hours, after the completion of reaction, filter, to dry (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), obtain consolidates evaporated mother liquor
Body is used for the next step.
3rd, the 3rd step
Under room temperature, add dichloromethane 200ml and second step product 15g, stirring in reaction bulb, ice-water bath is lowered the temperature
To 0 DEG C, Deca 5g triethylamine and 5g methylsufonyl chloride successively.Reaction 2 hours.Sucking filtration, mother solution distill to dry (- 0.08MPa, 60
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
4th, the 4th step
Add 10g three-step reaction product and 150ml DMF in reaction bulb, be warming up to 80 DEG C, add the anhydrous carbon of 3.7g
Sour potassium and 3g potassium phthalimide.Reaction 16 hours, after the completion of, sucking filtration, evaporated mother liquor to dry (- 0.08MPa, 80
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
5th, the 5th step
Add 500ml dehydrated alcohol and 5g four-step reaction product in reaction bulb, be stirred at reflux.Heating 500ml methylamine
Aqueous solution (25%), in the reaction bulb being passed through, keeps 5 hours after vapor (steam) velocity is stable, continues stirring 1 hour after stopping ventilation,
Sucking filtration, distillation and concentration mother solution to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freeze crystallize, the solid that sucking filtration obtains is used for the next step.
6th, the 6th step
100ml oxolane and the 5th step product 2g is added in reaction bulb.It is cooled to 0 DEG C, Deca 0.7g tri- second
Amine and 0.6g acetic anhydride (98%), keep at 0 DEG C 1 hour, then stir 2 hours under room temperature, after the completion of sucking filtration, distillation and concentration is female
Liquid, to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freezes crystallize, and sucking filtration dries to obtain final product 1g, total recovery 2.3%.
Embodiment 18
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(1 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals -2 "-sulfenyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- azoles
Alkyl] methylacetamide (compound 18) preparation
1st, the first step
At room temperature, the fluoro- 4- of 3- (1 '-methyl isophthalic acid ' H-2 '-imidazole radicals) thio aniline 23g, tetrahydrochysene are added in reaction bulb
Furan 400ml, stirring adds the sodium hydrate aqueous solution 110ml of 1mol/L, adjusts pH between 7.5-8.5, Deca chloro-carbonic acid
Benzyl ester 15ml (18.7g), stirring reaction 20 minutes, after completion of the reaction, add 1000ml water, so that material is separated out, sucking filtration is dried and used
In the next step.
2nd, second step
Add oxolane 600ml and first step product 30g in reaction bulb, using liquid nitrogen cooling to -70 DEG C, drip
Plus 2.5M butyl lithium 37ml, then Deca R- Glycidyl Butyrate 13.6g (98%), drip and after finishing, keep -70 DEG C of stirrings 1 of low temperature
Hour, then normal-temperature reaction 16 hours, after the completion of reaction, filter, to dry (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), obtain consolidates evaporated mother liquor
Body is used for the next step.
3rd, the 3rd step
Under room temperature, add dichloromethane 200ml and second step product 15g, stirring in reaction bulb, ice-water bath is lowered the temperature
To 0 DEG C, Deca 5g triethylamine and 5g methylsufonyl chloride successively.Reaction 2 hours.Sucking filtration, mother solution distill to dry (- 0.08MPa, 60
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
4th, the 4th step
Add 10g three-step reaction product and 150ml DMF in reaction bulb, be warming up to 80 DEG C, add the anhydrous carbon of 3.7g
Sour potassium and 3g potassium phthalimide.Reaction 16 hours, after the completion of, sucking filtration, evaporated mother liquor to dry (- 0.08MPa, 80
DEG C), the solid obtaining is used for the next step.
5th, the 5th step
Add 500ml dehydrated alcohol and 5g four-step reaction product in reaction bulb, be stirred at reflux.Heating 500ml methylamine
Aqueous solution (25%), in the reaction bulb being passed through, keeps 5 hours after vapor (steam) velocity is stable, continues stirring 1 hour after stopping ventilation,
Sucking filtration, distillation and concentration mother solution to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freeze crystallize, the solid that sucking filtration obtains is used for the next step.
6th, the 6th step
100ml oxolane and the 5th step product 2g is added in reaction bulb.It is cooled to 0 DEG C, Deca 0.7g tri- second
Amine and 0.6g acetic anhydride (98%), keep at 0 DEG C 1 hour, then stir 2 hours under room temperature, after the completion of sucking filtration, distillation and concentration is female
Liquid, to a certain amount of (- 0.08MPa, 60 DEG C), freezes crystallize, and sucking filtration dries to obtain final product 1g, total recovery 2.5%.
Embodiment 19
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
The preparation of alcohol (compound 40)
The first step:4-methylimidazole 41g, dehydrated alcohol 1000ml are added in reaction bulb, stirring, sequentially add triethylamine
60g, 3,4- difluoro nitrobenzene 80g, oil bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux, clock reaction 3 days.
After the completion of reaction, freeze reactant liquor, in reactant liquor, separate out a large amount of yellow solid, direct cooling crystallization 2h.
Sucking filtration, solidss are refined with dehydrated alcohol 1000ml:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux.Molten clear after pour beaker cooling into
Crystallize 2-3h, sucking filtration, vacuum drying:80℃、-0.08Mpa.For the next step.
Second step:First step product 22g, acetone 400ml are added in reaction bulb, stirring, sequentially add ammonium formate
20g, 10%Pb/C5g, oil bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux, clock reaction 5h.
Reaction is finished, sucking filtration, and Pb/C reclaims, and filtrate is standby.
Above-mentioned filtrate is placed in cooling in low-temperature cooling fluid circulating pump, stirring, 5 DEG C of addition pyridine 12g, 0 DEG C of beginning Deca chlorine
Benzyl formate 19g (mixing acetone solvent), 1h drips off, low-temp reaction 30min, takes out normal-temperature reaction overnight.
Obtain red liquid after process, be concentrated into certain volume, pour in saturation Nacl aqueous solution, stirring, separate out white
Solid, sucking filtration, solidss 30g adds in reaction bulb, adds acetonitrile 500ml to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, plus
Enter suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer.Mother solution vacuum distillation, remaining a small amount of mother solution
When, pour into and in beaker, put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration, washing, solid is standby.Disposing mother liquor solidss add reaction bulb
In, add acetonitrile refining:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into
Put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration, washing.
Standby solid adds in reaction bulb together with reclaiming the common 28g of the solid obtaining in mother solution, carries out secondary recrystallization,
Operational approach is ibid.Sucking filtration, is vacuum dried after washing:110℃、-0.08Mpa.For the next step.
3rd step, 1000ml THF add in distillation reactor, stirring, are passed through nitrogen protection, derive tail gas, tail gas fills
The conical flask having liquid paraffin is done bubbling and is shown, oil bath heating, if 95 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.Turn down nitrogen, add 5g
LiAlH4Powder, clock reaction 1h, start to collect THF, front part discards.
Add the second step product of drying, good and sound device in the 600ml THF gathering, be passed through nitrogen and protect
Shield, with the mixture cooling of dry ice and acetone.
Interior temperature is to start Deca butyl lithium 35ml when -68 DEG C, and 1-1.5h drips off, and controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drips and finish,
(less than -68 DEG C) reaction 1.5h of low temperature, then Deca R- (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol butyl ester 14g, 0.5h drips off, and controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C,
Drip and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 0.5h of low temperature, take out, normal-temperature reaction is overnight.
Next day, use saturation NH4Cl solution washing 1 time, layering, then with saturation NaCl solution washing 3 times, be layered.
Upper strata mother solution vacuum distillation, pours beaker into during remaining a small amount of solution and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Upper strata mother solution
Sucking filtration, solidss add in reaction bulb, add THF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to a small amount of
Solidss separate out, and pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer.In subnatant, a large amount of white solid things separate out, sucking filtration, solid
Thing adds in reaction bulb, adds THF to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to analyse to a small amount of solidss
Go out, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer.
Sucking filtration respectively, vacuum drying:110℃、-0.08Mpa.Obtain compound 14g.
Product yield:38%
Embodiment 20
(5R)-[3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " H- imidazole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl first
The preparation of sulphonic acid ester (compound 41)
(5R) -3- [3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " H- imidazoles -1 "-yl) phenyl] -5- (methylol)-oxazolidine -2- ketone
32g, dichloromethane 500ml add in reaction bulb, are placed in low-temperature cooling fluid circulating pump and are cooled to -8 DEG C, good and sound device, stirring.
Interior temperature O DEG C adds triethylamine 15g, and -5 DEG C of interior temperature starts Deca methane sulfonyl chloride 20g (mixing CH2Cl2), 0.5h drips off, interior temperature control
System, below O DEG C, is dripped and is finished, and low-temp reaction 0.5h takes out normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, and uses saturation NaHCO3Solution washing 1 time, layering, wash with water 3 times, layering, add equipped with anhydrous
MgSO4Conical flask in 2h be dried, sucking filtration, vacuum distillation mother solution to dry (- 0.08MPa, 40 DEG C).Obtain compound 25g.
Embodiment 26,32,40,47,53,59,63,65,69,71 and 75
With embodiment 20 identical preparation method, simply in the first step, replaced real respectively with the raw material that following table 3 is listed
Apply (R) -3- in example 20 [3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " H- imidazoles -1 "-yl) phenyl] -5- (methylol)-oxazolidine -2-
Ketone, obtains corresponding compound.
Table 3
Embodiment 21
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
The preparation of base phthalimide (compound 42)
(R)-[3- (the fluoro- 4- of 3- (4- methyl-1 H-imidazole-1-group) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methyl first sulphur
Acid esters 20g, DMF 500ml adds in reaction bulb, good and sound device, and stirring sequentially adds the poly- second of phthalimide 10g, 12g
Glycol 400, oil bath heating, if 82 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, reaction is overnight.
Next day, sucking filtration, filtrate is light yellow transparent liquid, and vacuum distillation (- 0.08MPa, 80 DEG C) is fallen when remaining a small amount of mother solution
Enter crystallize in saturation NaCl aqueous solution, in refrigerator-freezer, cool down 30min, take out sucking filtration, wash the solidss obtaining for 3 times and add reaction bulb
In, add DMF 200ml to refine:Oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour into
Beaker puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration, washing.Same operation method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration, after washing, vacuum is done
Dry:110℃、-0.08Mpa.Obtain compound 42.
Product yield and quality:
This product is yellow powdery solid, mp:220-222 DEG C, 3 times experiment yield is respectively:100903 batches 27.7%,
101001 batches 41.4%, 101101 batches 12.5%.
Embodiment 27,33,41,48,54,60,66 and 72
With embodiment 21 identical preparation method, simply in the first step, replaced real respectively with the raw material that following table 4 is listed
Apply (R)-[3- (the fluoro- 4- of 3- (4- methyl-1 H-imidazole-1-group) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] the methyl first in example 21
Sulphonic acid ester and phthalimide, obtain corresponding compound.
Table 4
Embodiment 22
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
The preparation of amine (compound 43)
(S) -2- [(3- (the fluoro- 4- of 3- (4- methyl-1 H-imidazole-1-group) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl) methyl]
Phthalimide 10g, dehydrated alcohol 600ml add in reaction bulb, good and sound device, stirring.Oil bath heating, if the outer temperature of oil bath
82 DEG C, condensing reflux.
500ml 40% methylamine water solution is added in single port bottle, is placed in water-bath, if 48 DEG C of bath temperature, good and sound dress
Put.When methylamine gas are stablized in generation, with airway, methylamine steam is passed through in reaction bulb, timing stirring reaction 5.5h.Stop logical
Methylamine gas, continue reacting by heating 2h.Reaction is finished, sucking filtration, pours into and puts in refrigerator-freezer cooling crystallization in beaker overnight.
Next day sucking filtration, solidss 6g adds in reaction bulb, adds 100ml dehydrated alcohol and ethyl acetate to refine:Oil bath liter
Temperature, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add appropriate normal hexane to separate out to a small amount of solidss, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer
2h, sucking filtration.Same operation method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration, is vacuum dried after washing:110℃、-0.08Mpa.Obtain compound 43.
Product yield and quality:
This product is pale yellow powder shape solid, mp:171-172 DEG C, 3 times experiment yield is respectively:100902 batches
19.7%th, 101001 batches 3.6%, 101101 batches 20.1%.
Embodiment 28,34,42,49,55,61,67 and 73
With embodiment 22 identical preparation method, simply in the first step, replaced real respectively with the raw material that following table 5 is listed
Apply (S) -2- [(3- (the fluoro- 4- of 3- (4- methyl-1 H-imidazole-1-group) the phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl) first in example 22
Base] phthalimide, obtain corresponding compound.
Table 5
Embodiment 23
(5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-methyl isophthalic acid " (H)-imidazole radicals) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] first
The preparation of yl acetamide (compound 19)
(S) -5- (amino methyl) -3- [the fluoro- 4- of 3- (4- methyl-1 H-imidazole-1-group) phenyl] oxazolidinyl -2- ketone 5g,
THF 100ml adds in reaction bulb, is placed in low-temperature cooling fluid circulating pump, good and sound device, stirring.0 DEG C of addition triethylamine of interior temperature
1g, -5 DEG C of beginning Deca acetic anhydride 0.8g of interior temperature, 0.5h drip off, and interior temperature controls below -5 DEG C, drips and finishes, low-temp reaction 0.5h,
Then move to normal-temperature reaction 2h.
Reaction is finished, sucking filtration, and solidss add 100ml dehydrated alcohol and ethyl acetate to refine, and oil bath heats up, condensing reflux,
Molten clear after, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer, sucking filtration.Product secondary recrystallization, operational approach is identical, last sucking filtration
Afterwards, it is vacuum dried:120℃、-0.08Mpa.Obtain compound 19.
Product yield and quality:
This product is white powdery solids, mp:181-182 DEG C, testing total yield for 2 times is:101101 batches+101102
Criticize 23.2%, content:99.6% (HPLC).
Embodiment 24,29,30,35,36,37,38,43,44,45,50,51,56,57,62,68 and 74
With embodiment 23 identical preparation method, (S) in the raw material alternative embodiment 23 listed with following table 6 respectively-
5- (amino methyl) -3- [the fluoro- 4- of 3- (4- methyl-1 H-imidazole-1-group) phenyl] oxazolidinyl -2- ketone and acetic anhydride, it is right to obtain
The compound answered.
Table 6
Embodiment 25
(5R)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(2 ", 5 "-dioxo -1 "-pyrrolidinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidine
Base] methanol (compound 44) preparation
The first step:10gNaOH, dehydrated alcohol 400ml are added in reaction bulb, good and sound device, oil bath heating, if outside oil bath
82 DEG C of temperature, condensing reflux, stirs 30min, after NaOH dissolving, adds 19g succimide, all dissolve, start Deca 3,4-
Difluoro nitrobenzene 16g, drips and finishes, clock reaction 24h.
Reaction is finished, and separates out a large amount of yellow solid, direct cooling crystallization 2h in red reactant liquor.
Sucking filtration, solids washed with water refines for 3 times, vacuum drying:80 DEG C, -0.08Mpa, for the next step.
Product yield and quality:
First step product is yellow powdery solid, mp:81-83 DEG C, 3 times experiment yield is respectively:101201 batches
62.5%th, 101202 batches 64.6%, 101203 batches 64.0%.
Second step:First step product 30g, acetone 400ml are added in reaction bulb, stirring, sequentially add ammonium formate
25g, 10%Pb/C5g, oil bath heating, if 50 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.48 DEG C of interior temperature, clock reaction 5h.
Reaction is finished, sucking filtration, and Pb/C reclaims, and filtrate is standby.
3rd step:Second step gained filtrate is placed in cooling in low-temperature cooling fluid circulating pump, stirring, and 5 DEG C add pyridine 11g, O
DEG C start Deca benzyl chloroformate 20g, 1h drips off, low-temp reaction 30min, takes out normal-temperature reaction overnight.
Reaction is finished, sucking filtration, pours crystallize in saturation NaCl aqueous solution, sucking filtration, washing into, solidss add during remaining a small amount of mother solution
Enter in reaction bulb, add acetonitrile 400ml to refine, oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add suitable quantity of water to a small amount of solidss
Separate out, pour beaker into and put into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, washing.
With same operation method secondary recrystallization.Sucking filtration, is vacuum dried after washing:85℃、-0.08Mpa.Anti- for lower step
Should.
Product yield and quality:
Three-step reaction product is white powdery solids, mp:100-101 DEG C, 3 times experiment yield is respectively:101201
Criticize 85.3%, 101202 batches 84.8%, 101203 batches 86.1%.
4th step, THF add in distillation reactor, stirring, are passed through nitrogen protection, derive tail gas, tail gas is with equipped with liquid
The conical flask of paraffin is done bubbling and is shown, oil bath heating, if 95 DEG C of the outer temperature of oil bath, condensing reflux.Turn down nitrogen, add 5gLiAlH4
Powder, clock reaction 1h, start to collect THF, front part discards.
Add the three-step reaction product 30g having dried more than 2 days, good and sound device in the THF gathering, be passed through nitrogen
Protection, with the mixture cooling of dry ice and acetone.
Interior temperature is to start Deca butyl lithium 38ml when -68 DEG C, and 1-1.5h drips off, and controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C, drips and finish,
(less than -68 DEG C) reaction 1.5h of low temperature, then Deca R- (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol butyl ester 14g, 0.5h drips off, and controls interior temperature below -65 DEG C,
Drip and finish, (less than -68 DEG C) reaction 0.5h of low temperature, take out, normal-temperature reaction is overnight.
Next day, use saturation NH4Cl aqueous solution, a small amount of purification water washing 1 time, layering, then with saturation NaCl solution washing 3
Secondary, layering.
Vacuum distillation, pours beaker into during remaining a small amount of solution and puts into cooling crystallization 2h in refrigerator-freezer.Sucking filtration, solidss add anti-
Answer in bottle, add 200ml ethyl acetate to refine, oil bath heats up, condensing reflux, molten clear after, add appropriate petroleum ether to solid on a small quantity
Body thing separates out, and pours beaker into and puts into cooling crystallization in refrigerator-freezer.
Sucking filtration, petroleum ether 1 time, vacuum drying:100℃、-0.08Mpa.Obtain compound 44.
Product yield and quality:
This product is pale yellow powder shape solid, mp:120-122 DEG C, testing yield is:110101 batches 73.0%.
Embodiment 39,46,52,58,64 and 70
With embodiment 25 identical preparation method, 3,4- in the raw material alternative embodiment 25 listed with following table 7 respectively
Difluoro nitrobenzene, obtains corresponding compound.
Table 7
The synthesis of compound 83-137 referring to:CN1355165A.
The effect experimental of suppression tubercule bacillus reference culture
Application Microplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA) method measures compound to mycobacterium tuberculosis standard
The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of strain H37Rv.[Collins L A, Franzblau S G.Microplate alamar blue
assay versus BACTEC 460system for high-throughput screening of compounds
against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium.Antimicrobial
Agents Chemother, 1997,1004-1009.]
Experimental strain involved in the present invention:Mycobacterium tuberculosis type strain H37Rv, by Beijing's tuberculosis breast tumor
Institute provides.
Experimental strain involved in the present invention:Mycobacterium tuberculosis sensitivity Clinical isolation:9102、3215、1105、
4201st, 2170,6177,3232,1103,3206,23120 provided by Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute.
Experimental strain involved in the present invention:Drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Clinical isolation:20161、6233、16543、
5116th, 3328,3289,3303,7153,31251,30129 provided by Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute.
First, experiment material, method and the result that the MIC90 of mycobacterium tuberculosis type strain H37Rv is measured
1st, test-compound:
Compound 1-143
2nd, comparison medicine:Isoniazid (INH), rifampicin (RFP) are Sigma Products.
3rd, experimental strain:Mycobacterium tuberculosis type strain H37Rv, is provided by Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute.
4th, culture medium:7H9 fluid medium (Difco Products).
5th, method:
With aseptic distillation water dissolution, with dmso solution, make concentration is isoniazid for rifampicin and test-compound
The first solution of 6.4mg/ml.
With aseptic 96 orifice plate (Falcon3072;Becton Dickinson, Lincoln Park, N.J.), maximum concentration
Hole adds the 7H9 culture medium of 198 μ l, 2 μ l compounds just solution, after mix homogeneously, to remaining each hole successively 2 times of dilutions, chemical combination
Thing is final concentration of:16、8、4、2、1、0.5、0.25、0.125、0.06、0.03μg/ml.INH is final concentration of:0.2、0.1、0.05、
0.025、0.0125μg/ml.
Choose mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RV, the culture culture of 2~3 weeks is made bacteria suspension, is inoculated into containing 0.05% tween
80th, in the 7H9 culture medium of 10%ADC, 37 DEG C of static gas wave refrigerator 1~2 week, grow to turbidity and (be equivalent to for McFarland 1
107When CFU/ml), after 1: 20 dilution, add each hole 100 μ l, the final concentration of 106CFU/ml of bacterium solution.It is all provided with 2 on every plate
Growth control hole without antimicrobial drug, 96 orifice plates are incubated in 37 DEG C.Growth control hole 20 μ l 10 × Alamar is added after 7 days
The mixed liquor of Blue (Setotec Products) and 5%Tween8050 μ l, 37 incubations 24 hours, if color is changed into from blueness
Pink colour, then in Alamar Blue and the Tween80 mixed liquor of the in the hole above-mentioned amount of addition of each Experimental agents, 37 DEG C of incubations 24 are little
The color in each hole of Shi Jilu, and apply microplate reader to measure 530nm and 590nm fluorescent value, calculate MIC90.
6th, experimental result
It is shown in Table one with the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) that MABA method measures.
Table one:The MIC to mycobacterium tuberculosis type strain H37Rv for the test-compound
2nd, application Microplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA) method mensure is sensitive to mycobacterium tuberculosis and resistance to
The material of the antibacterial activity in vitro of medicine Clinical isolation, method and result
1. test-compound:Compound 1-143;Comparison drug isoniazid (INH), rifampicin (RFP) are Sigma company and produce
Product.
2. experimental strain:Mycobacterium tuberculosis sensitivity Clinical isolation:9102、3215、1105、4201、2170、
6177、3232、1103、3206、23120;
Drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Clinical isolation:20161、6233、16543、5116、3328、3289、3303、
7153、31251、30129;
Above bacterial strain is provided by from Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute.
3. culture medium:7H9 fluid medium (Difco Products).
4. method:Aseptic 96 orifice plate (Falcon3072;Becton Dickinson, Lincoln Park, N.J.), INH
With aseptic distillation water dissolution, with dmso solution, making concentration is the first molten of 32mg/ml for rifampicin and test-compound
Liquid, maximum concentration hole adds 198 μ l7H9 culture medium, and 2 μ l pharmaceutical diluted solution, after mix homogeneously, to 2 times successively of remaining each hole
Dilution, test-compound is final concentration of:16、8、4、2、1、0.5、0.25、0.125、0.06、0.03μg/ml.Choose 10 plants respectively
Mycobacterium tuberculosis sensitivity Clinical isolation and 10 plants of resistant clinical isolated strains, the culture culture of 2~3 weeks is made bacterium
Suspension, is inoculated into containing in 0.05% Tween 80, the 7H9 culture medium of 10%ADC, 37 DEG C of static gas wave refrigerator 1~2 week, grows to turbidity
(be equivalent to 10 for McFarland 17When CFU/ml), 1: 20 dilution after, add each hole 100 μ l, bacterium solution final concentration of
106CFU/ml.2 growth control holes not containing antimicrobial drug are all provided with every plate, 96 orifice plates are incubated in 37 DEG C.Growth is added after 7 days
The mixed liquor of control wells 20 μ l 10 × Alamar Blue (Setotec Products) and 5%Tween8050 μ l, 37 incubations 24
Hour, if color is changed into pink colour from blueness, each Experimental agents in the hole add above-mentioned amount Alamar Blue and
Tween80 mixed liquor, the color in 37 DEG C of incubation each holes of 24 hour records, and apply microplate reader to measure 530nm and 590nm fluorescence
Value, calculates MIC90.
5th, experimental result
It is shown in Table two with the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) that MABA method measures.
Table two:The MIC to mycobacterium tuberculosis sensitivity and resistant clinical isolated strains for the test-compound
After Rimactazid comes out, the success of short-course chemotherapy makes treatment lungy there occurs revolutionary change, but
It is that nearly ten years, a large amount of with Rimactazid use so as to drug resistance increases year by year, thus leading to antituberculosis therapy to be lost
Lose.And most compounds of the present invention to the MIC scope of sensitive mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical separation strain in 1-32 μ g/ml, wherein
There is considerable part compound in 1-16 μ g/ml, also part of compounds is in 1-8 μ g/ml;Most compounds are to single resistance to simultaneously
The MIC model of isoniazid, singly resistance to rifampicin or simultaneously the mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical separation strain of resistance to rifampicin isoniazid (MDR-TB)
It is trapped among 1-32 μ g/ml, wherein have considerable part compound in 1-16 μ g/ml, also part of compounds is in 1-8 μ g/ml, therefore basis
Invent described compound, to sensitive and Drug-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical separation strain, there is antibacterial activity in vitro, especially drug resistance is tied
Core mycobacteria has remarkable result.
Compound of the present invention can shorten and simplify the course for the treatment of, overcome anti-many property of medicine, and treats tuberculosis and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) altogether
With infecting, especially tuberculosis latent infection is provided and more effectively treat.Improve the curative effect to many resistant tuberculosis simultaneously, permissible
Specially develop into the medicine treating multi-drug resistant tuberculosis, one kind safely and effectively medicine will be provided for tuberculosis patient when the time comes.
Claims (5)
1. (5S)-[N-3- (3 '-fluoro- 4 '-(4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate preparation for prevent or treat micobacterial conditions medicine in application, wherein
Described micobacterial conditions are tuberculosis.
2. apply as claimed in claim 1, the hydrate of wherein said compound is:
Compound 139
(5S)-[N-3- (the fluoro- 4'- of 3'- (4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide half water
Compound
Compound 140
(5S)-[N-3- (the fluoro- 4'- of 3'- (4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide 2/7
Hydrate
Compound 141
(5S)-[N-3- (the fluoro- 4'- of 3'- (4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide 2/5
Hydrate
Compound 142
(5S)-[N-3- (the fluoro- 4'- of 3'- (4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide 1/12
Hydrate
Compound 143
(5S)-[N-3- (the fluoro- 4'- of 3'- (4 "-Phenylpiperazinyl) phenyl) -2- oxo -5- oxazolidinyl] methylacetamide 3/4
Hydrate.
3. apply as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said compound or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate can be appointed
Meaning is applied in combination or is used alone.
4. apply as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said medicine is oral formulations or ejection preparation.
5. apply as claimed in claim 1, wherein said tuberculosis are primary pulmonary tuberculosis, hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosises,
Secondary pulmonary tuberculosis, tuberculous pleuritiss, tuberculosis of bone and joint, tuberculous meningitis, renal tuberculosis or tuberculosis of intestine.
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