CN104360893A

CN104360893A - Virtual resource scheduling method based on environment energy consumption

Info

Publication number: CN104360893A
Application number: CN201410570581.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱志祥; 王茜; 史晨昱; 陈珂; 刘盛辉; 王佩
Original assignee: Xi'an Following International Information Ltd Co; Xian University of Posts and Telecommunications
Current assignee: Xi'an Following International Information Ltd Co; Xian University of Posts and Telecommunications
Priority date: 2014-10-23
Filing date: 2014-10-23
Publication date: 2015-02-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a virtual resource scheduling method based on environment energy consumption. The method has the advantages that environment detection equipment is added in the environment, data provided by the environment detection equipment is red in a system and is combined with physical position weights collected by all equipment of the system, a series of cabinets concentrated in an identical physical range and nearest to refrigeration equipment can be purposely selected, so as to perform virtual machine elastic removal by taking the traditional scheduling management technology which performs node matching according to physical properties, such as CPU (central processing unit), memory, band width and the like, as a basis, controllable and directional drifting of virtual machines with physical environment distribution is realized, in addition, further peripheral refrigeration equipment can also be turned off in the condition that the temperature of a machine room is controlled to be appropriate while released physical servers are turned off, resource waste is avoided, and the economic benefit is improved.

Description

A kind of schedule virtual resources method based on environment energy consumption

Technical field

The present invention relates to schedule virtual resources administrative skill, particularly relate to a kind of schedule virtual resources method based on environment energy consumption.

Background technology

At present, known schedule virtual resources administrative skill is according to CPU, internal memory, the physical attributes such as bandwidth carry out the coupling of node, the load balancing of Resource dynamic allocation is realized in physical server dimension, do not consider environmental factor, such as physical location, dimensional orientation etc., because when realizing load balancing and controller perturbation, virtual machine is random drift, the physical server cut off is Random Discrete, there is in extensive area the situation only starting a physical server but still open numerous refrigeration plant, waste resource to a certain extent, have lost economic benefit.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of schedule virtual resources method based on environment energy consumption, solve the problem of the environment energy consumption waste that the virtual machine random drift that exists in prior art is brought.

Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of schedule virtual resources method based on environment energy consumption, comprises the steps:

Step 1, the data recorded are read in system by mounting temperature sensor and wind sensor on each rack, locate each rack simultaneously;

Step 2, judge the server that can discharge virtual machine, detailed step is as follows,

2.1, system obtains in whole building environment, and the physical distribution of each rack and the distribution of periphery utility appliance, form perfect physical equipment distribution plan;

2.2, according to the function of each rack and the importance of virtual data deposited, give each rack weight coefficient;

2.3, based on the total configuration requirement of existing virtual machine (vm) migration, Region dividing is carried out to virtual machine;

2.4, the rack that the unit of virtual machine and real server exist is mapped one by one, ensures that each virtual machine region all has clear and definite physics to deposit location;

2.5, according to migration requirement, to the territory element meeting migration requirement, the weight coefficient in conjunction with residing rack is marked to all territory elements and unit server;

2.6, after having marked, the height according to scoring sorts, and then marks on high server by the virtual machine (vm) migration on originally discrete server in high region of marking from high to low by region score value;

Step 3: by the server closing of the virtual machine that do not rerun, and constantly refresh the temperature of machine room each position, temperature is closed lower than the refrigeration plant that the rack of threshold value is corresponding, achieves the controlled and directional drift that virtual machine distributes with physical environment, avoid the wasting of resources.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to adding temperature sensor in physical environment, wind sensor is with perception environment, physical location and the configuration attribute of the data provided by checkout equipment and each rack combine, with traditional according to CPU, internal memory, the physical attributes such as bandwidth are carried out based on the management and running technology of node matching, can purposively select to concentrate within the scope of Same Physical, the elastic moval of virtual machine is carried out from a series of racks that refrigeration plant is nearest, while the shutdown of the physical server of release, also can under the prerequisite controlling machine room proper temperature, refrigeration plant far away for periphery cuts out, achieve the controlled and directional drift that virtual machine distributes with physical environment, overcome the problem of the environment energy consumption waste that the virtual machine random drift that exists in prior art is brought, improve economic benefit.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the schedule virtual resources method based on environment energy consumption of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schedule virtual resources result map based on environment energy consumption of the present invention.

Embodiment

In order to more clearly introduce the resource regulating method based on environment energy consumption that the present invention proposes, be described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

See figures.1.and.2, the detailed process of the schedule virtual resources method based on environment energy consumption of the present invention is:

Step 1: sensor installation

Mounting temperature sensor and wind sensor on each rack, temperature sensor and wind sensor all adopt probe form, be installed on the position, upper strata, center of each rack ready-portioned, the temperature of the whole server of convenient monitoring and air mobility status, the data recorded by sensor are transferred to system, locate each rack simultaneously;

Step 2: judge the server that can discharge virtual machine, detailed step is as follows:

2.3, based on the total configuration requirement of existing virtual machine (vm) migration, Region dividing (rack number) is carried out to virtual machine, ensure the relative independentability of function, operation between each region;

2.5, according to different use scenes, the setting of different application cluster moves requirement accordingly, comprises the portability of data, residing rack position and the environment etc. residing for rack, to the territory element meeting migration requirement, the weight coefficient in conjunction with residing rack is marked;

2.6, after having marked to all transportable territory elements, according to the height of marking with regard to line ordering, then from high to low the virtual machine (vm) migration on originally discrete server is marked on high server in high region of marking by region score value;

Step 3: according to the migration data of feedback, the server of the virtual machine that do not rerun is shut down, and constantly refresh the temperature of machine room each position, average minute clock collecting temperature, wind-force data twice, and refresh in time, according to different situation (actual season, geographic position, machine room function etc.), different threshold values is set, and adjusts threshold value in time according to external physical environment change; When cabinet temperature being detected lower than threshold value, by the refrigeration plant shutdown process on this rack correspondence position.

The present invention with traditional according to CPU, internal memory, the physical attributes such as bandwidth are carried out based on the management and running technology of node matching, can purposively select to concentrate within the scope of Same Physical, the elastic moval of virtual machine is carried out from a series of racks that refrigeration plant is nearest, while the shutdown of the physical server of release, also can under the prerequisite controlling machine room proper temperature, refrigeration plant far away for periphery cuts out, achieve the controlled and directional drift that virtual machine distributes with physical environment, the problem of the environment energy consumption waste that the virtual machine random drift existed in the technology before overcoming is brought, improve economic benefit.

Claims

1., based on a schedule virtual resources method for environment energy consumption, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:

Step 1, the data recorded are transferred to system by mounting temperature sensor and wind sensor on each rack, locate each rack simultaneously;

2.1, system obtains the physical distribution of each rack in whole building environment and the distribution of periphery utility appliance, forms perfect physical equipment distribution plan;

Step 3: by the server closing of the virtual machine that do not rerun, and the temperature constantly refreshing machine room each position, close lower than the refrigeration plant that the rack of threshold value is corresponding temperature, achieve the controlled and directional drift that virtual machine distributes with physical environment.