CN104358325B - Assembly external wall heat insulation system and assembly method of assembly external wall heat insulation system - Google Patents
Assembly external wall heat insulation system and assembly method of assembly external wall heat insulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104358325B CN104358325B CN201410616178.9A CN201410616178A CN104358325B CN 104358325 B CN104358325 B CN 104358325B CN 201410616178 A CN201410616178 A CN 201410616178A CN 104358325 B CN104358325 B CN 104358325B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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Abstract
The invention relates to an assembly external wall heat insulation system and an assembly method of the assembly external wall heat insulation system, and belongs to the field of building external wall heat insulation. The assembly external wall heat insulation system mainly comprises a heat insulation material, a support seat, a keel, a wedge-shaped gasket, a heat insulation pad, a panel clamp element and an external wall panel, wherein the heat insulation material is connected to a wall body, the support seat is fixedly arranged on the wall body and is connected with the keel, and the panel clamp element is used for supporting the external wall panel and is connected with the keel. The assembly method comprises the following main steps that the support seat is fixedly arranged on the wall body, then, the heat insulation material is fixedly arranged on the wall body, the keel is fixedly arranged on the support seat, the panel clamp element and the external wall panel are installed, and then, gaps are sealed. The heat insulation material filling mode in the external wall heat insulation system can avoid the negative air pressure effect, the external wall heat insulation system can realize the horizontal, transverse and vertical three-dimensional adjustment in all angles, the panel installation position and the flatness are ensured, the field installation mode is adopted, the field construction efficiency can be improved, and the construction period is shortened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembling type outer wall outer heat preservation system and its assembly method, it is applied to external wall external thermal insulation neck
Domain, is conducive to material industry metaplasia to produce and field mounted operation.
Background technology
Building heat preservation is China's energy conservation regulation provisioning request, and external wall outer insulation has no heat bridge, high insulating effect, dew point
The advantages of be in body of wall inside, is commonly used insulation way.External insulating system for thinly plastered external wall is the most frequently used construction party
Method：Insulation material is pasted onto on body of wall by (being aided with crab-bolt to fix) using binding agent, built-in glass of then constructing on insulation material
The float coat of glass fibrous mesh cloth, last coating (finish coat) construction completion system is constituted.
The wet trade in view of plastering in the substantial amounts of scene of external insulating system for thinly plastered external wall, developed heat preservation decoration integrative and protects
Warm system, is characterized in that insulation material is prefabricated with finish coat, formed insulation and decoration integrated plate, eliminate live float coat and
The construction of finish coat.Insulation and decoration integrated plate passes through method of attaching (being aided with the machinery such as crab-bolt state fixed), or passes through back of the body bolt side
Method is using being mechanically fixed.
By, in the heat preservation decoration integrative heat-insulation system of method of attaching, insulation material is in stress, therefore to guarantor
The intensity of adiabator has higher requirement, limits some lightweights but the use of the not high insulation material of intensity.The method still belongs to
In wet trade, in-situ horizontal has high demands, and also produces mortar rubbish.Back of the body bolt method is to install metalwork, Ran Houtong in back side of panel
Cross suspension member to couple with the metalwork of back of the body bolt, support insulation and decoration integrated plate, this requires that panel has enough strength support whole
Individual system, enough thickness installs back of the body bolt.
Content of the invention
For solving the deficiency in existing external thermal insulation system, it is an object of the invention to provide outside a kind of assembling type outer wall
Heat-insulation system and its assembly method.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of assembling type outer wall outer heat preservation system, including：Bearing is " L " shape metalwork, and the fixed edge of described bearing is fixed
On body of wall.
Os Draconis be " L " shape metalwork, described bearing connection while connect Os Draconis connection while, the support edge joint face of Os Draconis
Board card piece.
Insulation material, is fixed on body of wall by crab-bolt.
Cladding panel, is the sheet material with decoration for building external shield, two opposite side up and down of described cladding panel
Band is fluted, and described panel passes through panel fastener and supports connection, positioned at described external thermal insulation system outermost.
Described cladding panel is preferably calcium silicate board, cement fibrolite plate or ceramic wafer, can resist outside atmosphere environment
Product, including water proofing property, resistance to ag(e)ing, weatherability, enough intensity；
The facing of described cladding panel is coating and facing mortar；Described coating includes flat painting, the fluorine of aluminium plastic sheet-imitation effect
Carbon paint, true mineral varnish, imitative stone substrate coating and printed facing.
The groove of described cladding panel can be elongated, and corresponding panel fastener also should be elongated；Groove can be
It is partially recessed, corresponding panel fastener also should be local crowning.
The depth of groove and whether elongated determine according to its bearing capacity.
Described panel fastener is " ㄣ " shape metalwork, and upper and lower two relative " ㄣ " shape panel fasteners partner interdigitated
Panel fastener, intersects " several " font.
The side that described panel fastener carries termination is fastener support edge, for supporting cladding panel；Described panel card
Part carry termination another when connecting for fastener；The medial side of described panel fastener is fastener transition side, for install
Transition；The fastener of described interdigitated panel fastener connects when connecting to described spine support.
Wherein, the connection edge lengths of described bearing are more than the thickness of insulation material；
The termination on the connection side of described bearing has length perpendicular to wall direction to slotted eye a.
Slotted eye a is located at bearing and connects the position beyond insulation material on side, be make insulation material fixing after, bearing termination
Slotted eye spill the surface of insulation material, to carry out the installation of Os Draconis and panel thereafter.
Described slotted eye a makes the installation of Os Draconis thereafter adjust before and after realizing.The width of slotted eye a is true according to the diameter of connecting bolt
Fixed；The length of slotted eye a determines, the flatness of body of wall is good, then slotted eye a is preferably short according to the flatness of body of wall；The poor flatness of body of wall,
Then slotted eye a is preferably long.
The connection side of described Os Draconis has length parallel to body of wall (1) direction to slotted eye b.
Slotted eye b makes Os Draconis and bearing realize left and right adjusting when being connected.The width of slotted eye b is according to the diameter of connecting bolt
Determine；The length of slotted eye is relevant with the level of the crudy of Os Draconis and erector, preferably 2-4 times of connecting bolt diameter；
The quantity of slotted eye b according to the bearing quantitative design being connected with Os Draconis, each slotted eye with and its each bearing phase of being connected
Corresponding.
Described bearing, the concrete size of Os Draconis dough-making powder board card piece determine according to the bearing capacity of system construction.
Further, described Os Draconis connect while connected by connector d, mat insulation connect to described bearing while；
Further, described Os Draconis connect while connect also by taperliner connect to described bearing while；
Wherein, connector d passes sequentially through the slotted eye a of slotted eye b, taperliner, mat insulation and the bearing of Os Draconis.
Wherein, taperliner is used for realizing the adjustment of angle.The matched bolt of taperliner diameter matches,
Connects bearing and the screw rod of the bolt of Os Draconis is enable to pass through taperliner.The gradient of taperliner occurs according to during assembling
Situation determine.
Taperliner can insert from being easy to any one levelling angle；When no tilting when seated, can not use
Taperliner；The insertion depth of taperliner, can adjust the deviation of upper-lower height.
Further, described bearing, Os Draconis, panel fastener, taperliner are to be difficult corrosion or adopt rust preventing
Intermetallic composite coating forms, such as rustless steel, hot-galvanized steel or aluminium alloy；
Further, by expansion bolt, the fixed edge of bearing is fixed on body of wall；Can according to system construction bearing capacity
Think that single crab-bolt is fixed or the crab-bolt of 2 or more is fixed.
Further, described insulation material is construction wall insulation material, specifically for molded polystyrene foams
Plastics (EPS), extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam (XPS), RPUF, phenolic resin foam plastics, rock wool,
Glass cotton, foam glass, foamed cement, foamed ceramics, Margarita batholith warming plate or adhesive polystyrene granule heat-insulating plate.
Further, described mat insulation is made up of adiabator, and the matched bolt of diameter matches, and makes connection
Bearing can pass through mat insulation with the screw rod of the bolt of Os Draconis.
Described adiabator refers to that heat conductivity is not more than the material of 0.23W/m.K, the effect of mat insulation be bearing with
Os Draconis are not directly contacted with and form larger heat bridge.Should have certain intensity in view of mat insulation, described adiabator is preferred
For PVC bakelite (heat conductivity 0.17W/m.K), rubber (heat conductivity 0.15～0.21W/m.K) or solid polypropylene (heat conduction system
Number 0.22W/m.K).
The assembly method of described assembling type outer wall outer heat preservation system is：
S1：Using crab-bolt, bearing is fixed on body of wall according to arrangement.
The arrangement quantity of bearing is related to the load bearing capacity of system, its quantity calculate according to built-loading design specification and
Verification experimental verification determines.Bearing is typically fixed using expansion bolt.By determining the position of bearing in metope snap the line in Practical Project.
Bearing, apart from external corner at least 100mm, is likely to result in external corner too close to external corner and bursts apart.
S2：Using exterior-wall heat insulation crab-bolt, insulation material is fixed on body of wall.
Described exterior-wall heat insulation crab-bolt refers to meet the crab-bolt with disk of " JG/T 366 building heat preservation crab-bolt ", and
Can be fixed on the wall using crab-bolt, and will not fall off.
The method not adopting stickup in this system fixes heat-insulation system, therefore the sticking strength of surface of wall will not
Ask, this feature is favourable for existing building reducing energy consumption engineering.Because the metope of Old building occurs efflorescence, aging, greasy dirt
Situation, adhesion strength has very big uncertainty.
In this system, insulation material is to be attached on metope, is not subject to the effect (blast is by panel independent bearing) of blast,
Therefore can be from the lighter but not high material of intensity, the range of choice to insulation material is wider.
S3：Os Draconis are secured transverse on bearing by the slotted eye of bearing and the slotted eye of Os Draconis using bolt, before and after Os Draconis,
Left and right and inclination angle are adjusted by the slotted eye a on bearing, the slotted eye b on Os Draconis and taperliner respectively, and mat insulation is placed in bearing and dragon
Between bone.
Due to the flatness of metope can cause bearing termination can not in one plane, and the installation of panel should be at one
In plane.Engineering can arrange control line in practice, according to control line by the slotted eye on bearing, the slotted eye on Os Draconis and wedge piece
Around piece adjustment keel and inclination angle, to reach the requirement of levelness and perpendicularity.Bolt is by bearing, mat insulation, wedge piece
Piece and Os Draconis series connection are fixed.
S4：Using nail joint or riveting or the panel fastener being spirally connected support under panel will be installed, then wall face is installed
Plate, fastener support edge is stuck in the groove of cladding panel, then installs the panel fastener of support, and fastener support edge is stuck in wall face
In the groove of plate, " interdigital " shape of panel fastener is used for adjusting the position of panel fastener and cladding panel.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that being provided with a counter plate fastener on usual Os Draconis." interdigital " shape
The panel fastener of shape, can stretch and will not mutually hinder, and install in order to adjust cladding panel.On the Os Draconis of original position only
Lower fastener need to be installed, receive and only lower fastener need to be installed on the Os Draconis of head position.
S5：Gap between panel fastener adopts weather proofing sealant joint filling；Cladding panel adopts after vertically stitching filling foam rods
Weather proofing sealant joint filling.
The purpose of fluid sealant is the water-proofing treatment to peripheral structure, and therefore fluid sealant must be continuously closely knit when constructing, and
Institute has weatherability using outdoor sealant.Fluid sealant construction will form metope partitioning slot, and these partitioning slot width are rationally (general
In 8mm-15mm), appearance looks elegant.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
A kind of assembling type outer wall outer heat preservation system is to be produced based on Products Industry metaplasia, and the theory that live dry construction is installed carries
Go out.The method have the characteristics that：
(1) cladding panel be independent support, filled thermal insulation materials mode and no longer acted on by negative blast, and bear blast and be
It is attached to the main stress of material or component on body of wall, therefore allow the material using more lightweight.
(2) around system of the present invention can be carried out, the regulation of three-dimensional each angle up and down, to ensure wall face
Plate installation site and flatness, and flatness is the basic demand of wall construction.
(3) adopt " interdigital " fastener, be both easy to the regulation of cladding panel installation, and can arbitrarily change the seam between cladding panel again
Gap, facilitates cladding panel to install and Ornamental Stitching change.
(4) site operation efficiency, reduction of erection time can be improved using in-site installation mode.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is external thermal insulation system local structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is seat structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is keel structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is taperliner structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is panel fastener structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is panel fastener of the present invention is in interdigital organigram；
Fig. 8 is elongated cladding panel and panel fastener connection diagram for groove；
Fig. 9 is the cladding panel and panel fastener connection diagram being partially recessed for groove.
Wherein, 1- body of wall, 2- insulation material, 3- connector c, 4- bearing, 5- Os Draconis, 6- connector d, 7- taperliner,
8- mat insulation, 9- connector e, 10- panel fastener, 11- cladding panel, 12- crab-bolt, 13- bearing fixed edge, 14- bearing connects
Side, 15- slotted eye a, 16- fastener support edge, 17- fastener transition side, 18- fastener connects side, 19- slotted eye b.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment pair
The present invention is described in further detail.But illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
A kind of assembling type outer wall outer heat preservation system, as shown in Figure 1, 2, including：As shown in figure 3, bearing 4 is " L " shape metal
Part, the fixed edge of described bearing 4 is fixed on body of wall 1 by connector c3, and the connection side of described bearing 4 connects Os Draconis 5, described
The connection edge lengths of bearing 4 be more than the thickness bearing termination of insulation material 2 slotted eye spill the surface of insulation material at least above
20mm, the termination on the connection side of described bearing 4 has length perpendicular to body of wall 1 direction to slotted eye a15.
Slotted eye a15 is located at bearing 4 and connects the position beyond insulation material 2 on side, be make insulation material 2 fixing after,
The termination of seat 4 spills the surface of insulation material 2, to carry out the installation of Os Draconis 5 and panel 11 thereafter.
Described slotted eye a15 makes the installation of Os Draconis 5 thereafter adjust before and after realizing.The width of slotted eye a15 is according to connecting bolt
Diameter determines；The length of slotted eye a15 determines, the flatness of body of wall 1 is good, then slotted eye a15 is preferably short according to the flatness of body of wall 1；Wall
The poor flatness of body 1, then slotted eye a15 is preferably long.
Insulation material 2, is fixed on body of wall by crab-bolt 12.
As shown in figure 4, Os Draconis 5 are " L " shape metalwork, the side that connects of described Os Draconis 5 has the length parallel to body of wall 1 direction
To slotted eye b19, the support edge joint face board card piece 10 of Os Draconis 5.
Slotted eye b19 makes Os Draconis 5 and bearing 4 realize left and right adjusting when being connected.The width of slotted eye b19 is according to connecting bolt
Diameter determine；The length of slotted eye is relevant with the crudy of Os Draconis 5 and the level of erector, preferably connecting bolt diameter
2-4 times；The quantity of slotted eye b19 according to bearing 4 quantitative design being connected with Os Draconis 5, each slotted eye with and it be connected every
One bearing 4 is corresponding.
Cladding panel 11, is the sheet material with decoration for building external shield, about two of described cladding panel 11
Opposite side band is fluted, and described cladding panel 11 is supported and connected by panel fastener 10, positioned at described external thermal insulation system
Outside.
Described cladding panel 11 is preferably calcium silicate board, cement fibrolite plate or ceramic wafer, can resist outside atmosphere environment
Product, including water proofing property, resistance to ag(e)ing, weatherability, enough intensity；
The facing of described cladding panel 11 is coating and facing mortar；Described coating includes flat painting, aluminium plastic sheet-imitation effect
F-C paint, true mineral varnish, imitative stone substrate coating and printed facing.
As shown in Figure 8,9, the groove of described cladding panel 11 can be elongated, and corresponding panel fastener also should be elongated
's；Groove can be partially recessed, and corresponding panel fastener 10 also should be local crowning.
The depth of groove and whether elongated determine according to its bearing capacity.
As shown in fig. 6, described panel fastener 10 is " ㄣ " shape metalwork, as shown in fig. 7, upper and lower two relative " ㄣ " shapes
Panel fastener 10 partners interdigitated panel fastener 10, intersects " several " font.Described panel fastener 10 carries the one of termination
Individual side is fastener support edge 16, for support panel；The medial side of described panel fastener 10 is fastener transition side 17, for installing
Transition；The fastener of described interdigitated panel fastener 10 connects side 18 and connects to described Os Draconis 5 support edge.
Described bearing 4, the concrete size of Os Draconis 5 dough-making powder board card piece 10 determine according to the bearing capacity of system construction.
Further, described Os Draconis 5 connect while connected by connector d6, mat insulation 8 connect to described bearing 4 while；
Further, described Os Draconis 5 connect while connect also by taperliner 7 connect to described bearing 4 while；
Wherein, connector d6 passes sequentially through the slotted eye b19 of Os Draconis 5, the slotted eye of taperliner 7, mat insulation 8 and bearing 4
a15.In the present embodiment, connector d6 selects bolt.
Wherein, as shown in figure 5, taperliner 7 is used for realizing the adjustment of angle.Taperliner 7 diameter is supported the use with it
Bolt match, enable connects bearing 4 and the screw rod of the bolt of Os Draconis 5 to pass through taperliner 7.The gradient of taperliner 7
Situation according to occurring during assembling tilting determines.
Taperliner 7 can insert from being easy to any one levelling angle；When installing no inclination, wedge can not be used
Shape pad 7.
Further, described bearing 4, Os Draconis 5, panel fastener 10, taperliner 7 are to be difficult corrosion or arranged using antirust
The intermetallic composite coating applied forms, such as rustless steel, hot-galvanized steel or aluminium alloy.
Further, by expansion bolt, the fixed edge of bearing 4 is fixed on body of wall 1；Construct bearing capacity according to system
Can fix for single crab-bolt or the crab-bolt of 2 or more is fixed.
Further, described insulation material 2 is construction wall 1 insulation material 2, specifically for molded polystyrene bubble
Foam plastics (EPS), extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam (XPS), RPUF, phenolic resin foam plastics, rock
Cotton, glass cotton, foam glass, foamed cement, foamed ceramics, Margarita batholith warming plate or adhesive polystyrene granule heat-insulating plate.
Further, described mat insulation 8 is made up of adiabator, and the matched bolt of diameter matches, the company of making
The screw rod connecing bearing 4 with the bolt of Os Draconis 5 can pass through mat insulation 8.
Described adiabator refers to that heat conductivity is not more than the material of 0.23W/m.K, and the effect of mat insulation 8 is bearing 4
It is not directly contacted with Os Draconis 5 and form larger heat bridge.Should have certain intensity, described adiabator in view of mat insulation 8
It is preferably PVC bakelite (heat conductivity 0.17W/m.K), rubber (heat conductivity 0.15～0.21W/m.K) or solid polypropylene (to lead
Hot coefficient 0.22W/m.K).
The assembly method of described assembling type outer wall outer heat preservation system is：
S1：Using crab-bolt, bearing 4 is fixed on body of wall 1 according to arrangement.
The arrangement quantity of bearing 4 is related to the load bearing capacity of system, and its quantity calculates according to built-loading design specification
Determine with verification experimental verification.Bearing 4 is typically fixed using expansion bolt.By determining bearing 4 in metope snap the line in Practical Project
Position.Bearing 4, apart from external corner at least 100mm, is likely to result in external corner too close to external corner and bursts apart.
S2：Using exterior-wall heat insulation crab-bolt, insulation material 2 is fixed on body of wall 1.
Described exterior-wall heat insulation crab-bolt refers to meet the crab-bolt with disk of " JG/T 366 building heat preservation crab-bolt ", and
Can be fixed on the wall using crab-bolt, and will not fall off.
The method not adopting stickup in this system fixes heat-insulation system, therefore the sticking strength on body of wall 1 surface will not
Ask, this feature is favourable for existing building reducing energy consumption engineering.Because the metope of Old building occurs efflorescence, aging, greasy dirt
Situation, adhesion strength has very big uncertainty.
In this system, insulation material 2 is to be attached on metope, is not subject to the effect (blast is by panel independent bearing) of blast,
Therefore can be from the lighter but not high material of intensity, the range of choice to insulation material 2 is wider.
S3：Os Draconis 5 are secured transverse on bearing 4 by the slotted eye of bearing 4 and the slotted eye of Os Draconis 5 using bolt, Os Draconis 5
Adjusted by the slotted eye a on bearing 4, the slotted eye b on Os Draconis 5 and taperliner 7 respectively with inclination angle around, mat insulation 8 is placed in
Between bearing 4 and Os Draconis 5.
Due to the flatness of metope can cause bearing 4 termination can not in one plane, and the installation Ying Yi of panel
In individual plane.Engineering can arrange control line in practice, according to control line pass through slotted eye a, the slotted eye b on Os Draconis 5 on bearing 4 and
Around taperliner 7 adjustment keel 5 and inclination angle, to reach the requirement of levelness and perpendicularity.Bolt is by bearing 4, adiabatic
Pad 8, taperliner 7 and Os Draconis 5 series connection are fixed.
S4：Using nail joint or riveting or the panel fastener 10 being spirally connected support under panel will be installed, then exterior wall is installed
Panel 11, fastener support edge 16 is stuck in the groove of cladding panel 11, then installs the panel fastener 10 of support, fastener support edge
In 16 grooves being stuck in cladding panel 11, " interdigital " shape of panel fastener 10 is used for adjusting panel fastener 10 and cladding panel 11
Position.
Wherein, panel fastener is connected with Os Draconis 5 by connector e9.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that being provided with a counter plate fastener 10 on usual Os Draconis 5." interdigital "
The panel fastener 10 of shape, can stretch and will not mutually hinder, and install in order to adjust panel 11.Original position, receipts head position
Only a fastener need to be installed on the Os Draconis 5 put.
S5：Gap between panel fastener 10 adopts weather proofing sealant joint filling；After cladding panel 11 vertically stitches filling foam rods
Using weather proofing sealant joint filling.
The purpose of fluid sealant is the water-proofing treatment to peripheral structure, and therefore fluid sealant must be continuously closely knit when constructing, and
Institute has weatherability using outdoor sealant.Fluid sealant construction will form metope partitioning slot, and these partitioning slot width are rationally (general
In 8mm-15mm), appearance looks elegant.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention.
Multiple modifications to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The scope the widest causing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of assembling type outer wall outer heat preservation system is it is characterised in that include：
Bearing (4) is " L " shape metalwork, and the fixed edge (13) of described bearing (4) is fixed on body of wall (1)；
Os Draconis (5) are " L " shape metalwork；
The connection of described bearing (4) is when (14) connect the connection of Os Draconis (5)；
Insulation material (2), is fixed on body of wall by crab-bolt (12)；
Cladding panel (11), described cladding panel (11) is passed through panel fastener (10) and is supported connection, positioned at described external wall outer insulation
System outermost；
Described panel fastener (10) is " ㄣ " shape metalwork, and upper and lower two relative " ㄣ " shapes panel fastener (10) partner fork
Finger-type panel fastener (10), intersects " several " font；
The fastener support edge (16) of described interdigitated panel fastener (10) is used for supporting cladding panel (11)；Described interdigitated panel
The fastener of fastener (10) connects side (18) and connects to described Os Draconis (5) support edge；
Wherein, the termination on the connection side of described bearing (4) has length perpendicular to body of wall (1) direction to slotted eye a (15)；
The connection side of described Os Draconis (5) has length parallel to body of wall (1) direction to slotted eye b (19).
2. external thermal insulation system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described Os Draconis connect side and pass through connector d
(6), mat insulation (8) connects and connects side to described bearing.
3. external thermal insulation system according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described Os Draconis connect side also by wedge piece
Piece (7) connects and connects side to described bearing；
Wherein, described connector d (6) pass sequentially through the slotted eye b (19) of described Os Draconis (5), taperliner (7), mat insulation (8) and
The slotted eye a (15) of bearing (4).
4. external thermal insulation system according to claim 3 it is characterised in that：Described bearing (4), Os Draconis (5), panel card
Part (10) and taperliner (7) are difficult corrosion or are formed using the intermetallic composite coating of rust preventing.
5. external thermal insulation system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：By expansion bolt by described bearing (4)
Fixed edge be fixed on described body of wall (1).
6. external thermal insulation system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described insulation material (2) is molding polyphenyl
Vinylic foam, extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam, RPUF, phenolic resin foam plastics, rock wool, glass
Glass cotton, foam glass, foamed cement, foamed ceramics, Margarita batholith warming plate or adhesive polystyrene granule heat-insulating plate.
7. external thermal insulation system according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：The adiabator of described mat insulation (8)
Heat conductivity is not more than 0.23W/m.K.
8. external thermal insulation system according to claim 7 it is characterised in that：Described adiabator is PVC bakelite, rubber
Or solid polypropylene.
9. external thermal insulation system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described cladding panel (11) opposite side tool up and down
Fluted, for being connected with described panel fastener (10).
10. the assembling type outer wall outer heat preservation system according to any one of claim 1-9 assembly method it is characterised in that
Including：
S1：Described bearing (4) is fixed on described body of wall (1)；
S2：Described insulation material (2) is fixed on described body of wall (1)；
S3：Described Os Draconis (5) are fixed on described bearing (4)；
S4：First the panel fastener (10) supporting under cladding panel (11) is installed, then cladding panel (11) is installed, cladding panel is installed
(11) the upper panel fastener (10) supporting, wherein, panel fastener (10) support edge is stuck in the groove of cladding panel (11)；
Wherein, support two relative " ㄣ " shapes panel fastener (10) to partner interdigitated panel fastener (10) up and down, intersect
Become " several " font；
The fastener of described interdigitated panel fastener (10) connects side (18) and connects to described Os Draconis (5) support edge；
S5：Gap between described panel fastener (10) adopts weather proofing sealant joint filling；The vertical seam filling of described cladding panel (11)
Weather proofing sealant joint filling is adopted after foam rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410616178.9A CN104358325B (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | Assembly external wall heat insulation system and assembly method of assembly external wall heat insulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410616178.9A CN104358325B (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | Assembly external wall heat insulation system and assembly method of assembly external wall heat insulation system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104358325A CN104358325A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
| CN104358325B true CN104358325B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
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| CN205604545U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-09-28 | 张波 | Connecting piece in exterior wall cladding antidetonation |
| CN206942035U (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2018-01-30 | 青岛有住信息技术有限公司 | A kind of metope integration installation structure |
| CN110761437A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2020-02-07 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Mounting method of end unit of assembled wall and wall prepared by mounting method |
| CN110805225B (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-12-21 | 湖南斯多孚节能科技有限公司 | Heat insulation system for building external wall surface and construction method thereof |
| CN114250944A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-03-29 | 达州市拓普节能建材有限公司 | Box-shaped integrated plate and aluminum single plate assembly type anchoring-free mounting structure |
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| DE102004022276B4 (en) * | 2003-08-14 | 2007-08-30 | Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Device for fastening insulating elements to flat surfaces |
| CN101387133A (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-18 | 熊永强 | Exterior insulation system for polyphenyl plate thin plastering exterior wall and construction method thereof |
| CN101319522A (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2008-12-10 | 董海光 | Exterior wall heat preservation decorative lamination integration system and its production and mounting method |
| CN101545286B (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-12-29 | 武汉地产开发投资集团有限公司 | Method for constructing thermal insulation house |
| CN101634171A (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2010-01-27 | 姚军 | Insulation construction method of external wall with external decoration plate |
| CN103015542B (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2015-04-15 | 山东万鑫建设有限公司 | External heat insulation construction method of cast-in-place foam external wall |
| CN204311582U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-05-06 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of assembling type outer wall outer heat preservation system |
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Application publication date: 20150218 Assignee: Beijing Ze prosperous construction technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Beijing University of Technology|Beijing Construction Engineering Research Institute Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2017990000061 Denomination of invention: Assembly external wall heat insulation system and assembly method of assembly external wall heat insulation system Granted publication date: 20170215 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20170227 |
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