CN104353291B - Portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier - Google Patents

Portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104353291B
CN104353291B CN201410641514.5A CN201410641514A CN104353291B CN 104353291 B CN104353291 B CN 104353291B CN 201410641514 A CN201410641514 A CN 201410641514A CN 104353291 B CN104353291 B CN 104353291B
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negative pressure
high negative
blower fan
fume purifier
base plate
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CN201410641514.5A
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CN104353291A (en
Inventor
王瑞强
吕昌刚
田兆龙
秦宸龙
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QINGDAO LOOBO HONGYE ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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QINGDAO LOOBO HONGYE ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier, including housing, effective filter and high negative pressure blower fan it is sequentially provided with from front to back in housing, housing is made up of protecgulum, bonnet, upper cover and base plate, the both sides of described upper cover downwardly extend and are connected with described base plate: protecgulum is provided with the speed governing knob of the rotating speed of air inlet, pressure-sensitive switch, electric current inductive switch and control high negative pressure blower fan, pressure-sensitive switch connects effective filter, electric current inductive switch connection high negative pressure blower fan;Base plate is provided with support tubes, and support tubes is movably arranged on the downside of effective filter;Bonnet is provided with gas outlet and water-proof connector, and water-proof connector connects power supply and electric current induction module.The present invention, keeps Tong Bu with the duty of welding machine, not only improves work efficiency, saves power supply, and automaticity is high, makes the absorption systematization more of flue gas, and mobile flexible, detachable maintaining is convenient.

Description

Portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to clarifying smoke, be specifically related to portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier.
Background technology
There is substantial amounts of flue dust in the engineering shops such as welding, cutting, polishing, and often with Mars in these flue dust.In order to avoid workshop breaking out of fire, ensure that operator's in workshop is healthy simultaneously, workshop is typically provided with smoke purifying equipment, and high negative pressure fume purifier is a kind of first-selected.
The filter process of high negative pressure fume purifier is divided into two-stage, and the first order is the filtration of bulky grain Mars, and the second level is the filtration of fine dusts.The flue dust produced in welding, cutting and the polishing course of processing, high negative pressure fume purifier is entered by suction nozzle under high negative pressure effect, first flue dust with Mars was separated Mars by the isolation of back-fire relief net before entering purification chamber, then, remaining flue dust is uniformly distributed in purification intracavity portion better to be purified by filter cylinder by deflector.During purification, the flue dust of larger particles sinks in flue-dust retainer under gravity, and the effect low suspension of the eddy current that short grained floating dust then produces at suction is filtered by filter cylinder in purification intracavity portion.It is adsorbed on the little granule flue dust of filter cylinder outer surface after the effect such as overbunching, combination, landing under gravity, also sink in flue-dust retainer, finally by the airflow exits after being cleaned to workshop, so that keeping a healthy working environment in workshop.
Existing high negative pressure smoke purifying equipment is mostly stationary structure, volume is relatively big, structure is complicated, it is not easy to portable collection flue dust, also dismounting maintenance it is unfavorable for, and the Self-regulation ability of existing high negative pressure smoke purifying equipment is more weak, can not being adjusted according to working condition, automaticity is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is that existing high negative pressure smoke purifying equipment volume is relatively big, inconvenient maintenance and the low problem of automaticity.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention there is provided a kind of portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier, including housing, effective filter and high negative pressure blower fan it is sequentially provided with from front to back in described housing, described housing is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, being made up of protecgulum, bonnet, upper cover and base plate, the both sides of described upper cover downwardly extend and are connected with described base plate:
Described protecgulum is provided with pressure-sensitive switch, electric current inductive switch and controls the speed governing knob of rotating speed of described high negative pressure blower fan, described pressure-sensitive switch connects described effective filter, break-make according to the circuit in the force value described housing of control, described electric current inductive switch connects described high negative pressure blower fan, control the keying of described high negative pressure blower fan according to welding current, described air inlet is located on described protecgulum;
Described base plate is provided with support tubes, and described support tubes is movably arranged on the downside of described effective filter;
Described bonnet is provided with water-proof connector, and described water-proof connector connects power supply and electric current induction module, and described gas outlet is located on described bonnet.
Weld in fume purifier at above-mentioned portable high negative pressure, described protecgulum is additionally provided with fast lock.
Welding in fume purifier at above-mentioned portable high negative pressure, the rear side of described air inlet is provided with deflector.
Weld in fume purifier at above-mentioned portable high negative pressure, described pressure-sensitive switch and be designed with display screen on described electric current inductive switch.
Welding in fume purifier at above-mentioned portable high negative pressure, the outside of described high negative pressure blower fan is provided with deafener.
Welding in fume purifier at above-mentioned portable high negative pressure, the downside of described base plate is provided with rubber base plate.
Welding in fume purifier at above-mentioned portable high negative pressure, the upside of described upper cover is provided with handle.
Welding in fume purifier at above-mentioned portable high negative pressure, described high negative pressure blower fan is high negative pressure brushless fan.
The present invention, by monitoring the pressure in effective filter, control the weldering fume purifier energising of portable high negative pressure or power-off, when the flue dust in effective filter progressively increases, pressure also increases therewith, will power-off quit work after reaching preset value, allow the operator to carry out in time deashing, ensure good filter effect, and electric current inductive switch controls the keying of high negative pressure blower fan according to welding current, keep Tong Bu with the duty of welding machine, not only improve work efficiency, save power supply, and automaticity is high, make the absorption systematization more of flue gas, and it is mobile flexible, body junction component have employed the design of standard sections, and only need to remove upper cover and just interior arrangement can be keeped in repair, miscellaneous part need not be dismantled again, very convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the housing interior structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier, volume is little, the high movement of automaticity is flexible, detachable maintaining convenient.Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and Figure of description, the present invention is described in detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, portable high negative pressure provided by the invention weldering fume purifier includes housing, and housing is made up of protecgulum 10, bonnet 20, upper cover 30 and base plate 60.Protecgulum 10 is provided with air inlet 11, and bonnet 20 is provided with gas outlet, and enclosure interior is sequentially provided with effective filter 70 and high negative pressure blower fan 80 from front to back, and effective filter 70 is relative with air inlet 11, and the exhaust end of high negative pressure blower fan 80 is relative with gas outlet.Under operation, high negative pressure blower fan 80 produces negative pressure, makes the flue dust produced in welding, cutting and the polishing course of processing enter effective filter 70 from air inlet 11, after effective filter 70 filters, discharges from gas outlet.
The rear of air inlet 11 is provided with deflector 16, and multiple filter cylinders that the flue dust entered from air inlet 11 is equally distributed in effective filter 70 by deflector 16 are filtered.
Protecgulum 10 is additionally provided with pressure-sensitive switch 12, electric current inductive switch 13 and for adjusting the speed governing knob 14 of the rotating speed of high negative pressure blower fan 80, pressure-sensitive switch 12 is for detecting the internal pressure of effective filter 70, when effective filter 70 accumulates too much flue dust, when the force value that pressure-sensitive switch 12 detects exceedes preset value, portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier can quit work in power-off, to prevent from being made high negative pressure blower fan 80 damage by flue dust blocking highly effective defecator 70.Whether electric current inductive switch 13, for detecting the operating current of welding machine, has operating current according in corresponding welding machine, is turned on and off high negative pressure blower fan 80 so that high negative pressure blower fan 80 keeps consistent with the duty of welding machine, reaches energy-conservation purpose.Pressure-sensitive switch 12 and electric current inductive switch 13 are designed with display screen, it is possible to check correlation values for operator.In the present embodiment, high negative pressure blower fan 80 is high negative pressure brushless fan, long service life.Speed governing knob 14 can make operator adjust the wind speed of high negative pressure blower fan 80 according to working condition, improves energy-saving effect further.
Being additionally provided with fast lock 15 on protecgulum 10, fast lock 15 can by equipment entirety quick locking by the mode of spinner, it is ensured that the sealing of effective filter 70, reduces the pressure loss of equipment.
Base plate 60 is provided with support tubes 71, support tubes 71 is movably arranged on the downside of effective filter 70, effective filter 70 is positioned and supports, simple in construction, support tubes 71 adopts bolt to fix and can dismantle, convenient effective filter 70 is keeped in repair and changed, people can regulate voluntarily, makes the effective filter 70 can with the miscellaneous part accurate contraposition in housing.
Being additionally provided with water-proof connector 21 on bonnet 20, the holding wire of power line and electric current inductive switch 13 passes housing through water-proof connector 21, makes portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier realize remotely being connected with welding machine, keeps the duty synchronized.The outside of high negative pressure blower fan 80 is provided with deafener 81, to reduce the noise of work process high negative pressure blower fan 80.
The bottom surface of base plate 60 is provided with rubber base plate 61, plays buffering and use is done in damping.
The end face of upper cover 30 is provided with handle 31, is moved easily.
The present invention, it is energized or power-off by monitoring the portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier of Stress control in effective filter, ensure that good filter effect, and electric current inductive switch controls the keying of high negative pressure blower fan according to welding current, can keep Tong Bu with the duty of welding machine, not only improve work efficiency, save power supply, and automaticity is high, ensure purification area and the efficiency of smoke purifying equipment simultaneously, make the absorption systematization more of flue gas, mobile flexible, detachable maintaining is convenient.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone should learn the structure change made under the enlightenment of the present invention, and every have same or like technical scheme with the present invention, each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier, including housing, effective filter and high negative pressure blower fan it is sequentially provided with from front to back in described housing, described housing is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, it is characterized in that, described housing is made up of protecgulum, bonnet, upper cover and base plate, and the both sides of described upper cover downwardly extend and are connected with described base plate:
Described protecgulum is provided with pressure-sensitive switch, electric current inductive switch and controls the speed governing knob of rotating speed of described high negative pressure blower fan, described pressure-sensitive switch connects described effective filter, break-make according to the circuit in the force value described housing of control, described electric current inductive switch connects described high negative pressure blower fan, the keying of described high negative pressure blower fan is controlled according to welding current, described air inlet is located on described protecgulum, and the rear side of described air inlet is provided with deflector;
Described base plate is provided with support tubes, and described support tubes is movably arranged on the downside of described effective filter;
Described bonnet is provided with water-proof connector, and described water-proof connector connects power supply and electric current inductive switch, and described gas outlet is located on described bonnet.
2. portable high negative pressure as claimed in claim 1 weldering fume purifier, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with fast lock on described protecgulum.
3. portable high negative pressure as claimed in claim 1 weldering fume purifier, it is characterised in that described pressure-sensitive switch and be designed with display screen on described electric current inductive switch.
4. portable high negative pressure as claimed in claim 1 weldering fume purifier, it is characterised in that the outside of described high negative pressure blower fan is provided with deafener.
5. portable high negative pressure as claimed in claim 1 weldering fume purifier, it is characterised in that the downside of described base plate is provided with rubber base plate.
6. portable high negative pressure as claimed in claim 1 weldering fume purifier, it is characterised in that the upside of described upper cover is provided with handle.
7. portable high negative pressure as claimed in claim 1 weldering fume purifier, it is characterised in that described high negative pressure blower fan is high negative pressure brushless fan.
CN201410641514.5A 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 Portable high negative pressure weldering fume purifier Active CN104353291B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017035829A1 (en) * 2015-09-06 2017-03-09 南京海威机械有限公司 Dust separation device
CN107283648A (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-24 五冶集团上海有限公司 A kind of machine for working stone water supply self-con-tained unit
CN105955126A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-21 上海电机学院 Fuzzy control based energy-saving control system for smoke exhausting device of welding workshop

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03129230A (en) * 1989-10-14 1991-06-03 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Air cleaning device
CN201644480U (en) * 2010-03-17 2010-11-24 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Multi-station welding fume purifying system
CN202044869U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-23 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 Movable welding fume purifier
CN202983410U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-06-12 深圳市鹏都兴实业有限公司 Dust collection device
CN203017913U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-26 青岛路博宏业环保技术开发有限公司 Welding fume purifying system and deduster thereof
CN203316897U (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-12-04 青岛路博宏业环保技术开发有限公司 Plasma cutting machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03129230A (en) * 1989-10-14 1991-06-03 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Air cleaning device
CN201644480U (en) * 2010-03-17 2010-11-24 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Multi-station welding fume purifying system
CN202044869U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-23 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 Movable welding fume purifier
CN202983410U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-06-12 深圳市鹏都兴实业有限公司 Dust collection device
CN203017913U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-26 青岛路博宏业环保技术开发有限公司 Welding fume purifying system and deduster thereof
CN203316897U (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-12-04 青岛路博宏业环保技术开发有限公司 Plasma cutting machine

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Inventor after: Lv Changgang

Inventor before: Wang Ruiqiang

Inventor before: Lv Changgang

Inventor before: Tian Zhaolong

Inventor before: Qin Chenlong

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