CN104347982B - Electrical connector for flat conductive member - Google Patents
Electrical connector for flat conductive member Download PDFInfo
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- CN104347982B CN104347982B CN201410393172.XA CN201410393172A CN104347982B CN 104347982 B CN104347982 B CN 104347982B CN 201410393172 A CN201410393172 A CN 201410393172A CN 104347982 B CN104347982 B CN 104347982B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- elastic arm
- arm
- terminal
- strap
- free end
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/778—Coupling parts carrying sockets, clips or analogous counter-contacts
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- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of electrical connector for flat conductive member, the loose contact between contact site and strap can be eliminated.Kept along the terminal (20) of the flexible arm of planar plate mask of metallic plate using the direction vertical with plate face as orientation by shell (10),Shell has incorporating section (15),Incorporating section formation can allow strap (F) coupling part (F1) to be inserted into the space on the free end of elastic arm,Operation is moved to being supported to mobile movable link (3) by least one party in shell and terminal,The coupling part of elastic arm and strap is set to be contacted under contact and realize electrical connection,Terminal (20) has the other elastic arms formed side by side with elastic arm (27) via the joggling part (29) by metallic plate warpage,Each elastic arm can independently bending deflection,In addition,There is the contact site (27B for being used for contacting with the coupling part of strap in free end side,28B).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrical connector for flat conductive member.
Background technology
As electrical connector for flat conductive member, it is known to the electric connector for example disclosed in patent document 1.In patent text
In offering 1, the terminal being connected with strap (flexible cable) forms the form for the flat plate face for maintaining metallic plate, side by side up and down
, a upper arm parts as support and with pliability the lower arm part as contact portion make their side
Link the coupling part of leading section that to form a component, will be formed in strap for free end and by linking part from right
The incorporating section for the shell that terminal is kept is inserted between the free end of above-mentioned upper arm parts and lower arm part.
Be provided with concave guiding support in upper arm parts, using the actuator as movable link be supported to rotatably,
Lower arm part is provided with the contact protrusion as contact site, to be contacted with strap, is grasped by the rotation for carrying out above-mentioned movable link
Make, strap is pressed towards the contact site of lower arm part, ensures the electrical connection with the contact site using the contact.Although
Above-mentioned lower arm part is formed as an arm portion, but the contact site of edge disposed thereon is formed on the length direction of the lower arm part
Many places.
According to patent document 1, in above-mentioned connector, due to being provided with multiple contact sites in lower arm part, therefore, even if connecing
In the case of the surface oxidation that foreign matter or contact site are attached with contact portion, at least other contact sites are avoided that by the situation
Influence, so can ensure that the contact with strap.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2007-012618
However, in the connector of patent document 1, multiple contact sites are provided with because terminal is front and rear in a lower arm part,
Therefore, if even if lower arm part cause because of fatigue pliability reduce or one in multiple contact sites on be attached with foreign matter,
It may result in the loose contact between contact site and strap.
Due to being provided only with a lower arm part, therefore, if the lower arm part reduces pliability because of fatigue, multiple contact sites
Suitable contact can not be kept, when being attached with foreign matter on a contact site, if foreign matter is caught in contact site and led with flat
Between body, then said one contact site can be made to be conjugated towards the direction away from strap, so, other contact sites also can be same together
Conjugated towards the direction away from strap, the contact of all contact sites can all reduce sample.As a result, in terminal
Loose contact can be produced between contact site and strap.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of electrical connector for flat conductive member, and it has and can eliminated
State bad terminal.
In the electrical connector for flat conductive member of the present invention, extend the end of elastic arm along the flat plate face of metallic plate
Son is kept using the direction vertical with above-mentioned plate face as orientation by shell, and the shell has incorporating section, and the incorporating section is formed
The coupling part of strap can be allowed to be inserted into space on the free end of above-mentioned elastic arm, to by shell and terminal
Either one is supported to moveable movable link and moves operation, the coupling part of above-mentioned elastic arm and strap is existed
Contacted under contact and realize electrical connection.
In above-mentioned electrical connector for flat conductive member, in the present invention, terminal has via by the warpage of metallic plate warpage
Portion and the other elastic arms formed side by side with above-mentioned elastic arm, each elastic arm can independently bending deflection, in addition, respectively
Elastic arm has the contact site for being used for contacting with the coupling part of strap in free end side.
In the connector of the invention of above-mentioned composition, it is configured to by the coupling part insertion of strap located at terminal
Elastic arm contact site on after, strap is pressed by the operation of movable link, in the connection of strap
Contact is produced between part and the contact site of terminal and carries out contact connection.
Multiple elastic arms via joggling part and side by side, above-mentioned multiple each self energys of elastic arm are provided with above-mentioned terminal
Independently bending deflection, therefore, even if an elastic arm is produced caused by fatigue, flexural property is reduced, foreign matter is attached to
The unfavorable condition of contact site etc., independent other elastic arms will not also be influenceed by bad elastic arm, can normal earthquake
Make, other elastic arm can be utilized to maintain contact, in addition, can ensure that contact reliability.In addition, in no generation not
During good situation, due to being respectively arranged on multiple elastic arms, accordingly, it is capable to which it is reliable further to improve contact using the contact site of many places
Property, this external enwergy expands the contact point distribution residing for contact site, can prevent the local buckling of strap from deforming.
In the present invention, terminal have across the upper arm parts for storing the accommodation space of strap and extending side by side and
Lower arm part, the upper arm parts and lower arm part are using their side of length direction one as free end, and in centre position or the other end
Side is interlinked by linking part, so as to form a component, and to be used as arrangement side relative to the vertical direction of above-mentioned plate face
Kept to by shell, the incorporating section of the shell forms above-mentioned accommodation space, and the accommodation space allows the connecting portion of strap
Dividing the free end of the above-mentioned upper arm parts of insertion and lower arm part, at least one party in above-mentioned upper arm parts and lower arm part is formed as bullet to each other
Property arm, by moving operation to movable link, makes the free end of above-mentioned upper arm parts and lower arm part each other towards direction of closing
Bending deflection, contact is realized to clamp and press the coupling part of strap, multiple elastic arms are from the company of being formed close to
The joggling part of the lengthwise location of knot extends towards free end, and multiple elastic arms do not contact each other, can independently bending deformation
Position, and there is contact site in respective free end.
So, the present invention can not only be configured on the contact site of elastic arm applied to strap, utilize movable link
The terminal of form is pressed it, moreover it is possible to applied to clamping strap using upper arm parts and lower arm part the two arms and make at least
The arm of one side presses to the end of the such form of contact site of elastic arm as elastic arm, using movable link by strap
Son.The terminal of so-called preceding flipped form and the terminal of so-called rear flipped form, energy of the present invention be present in the terminal with two arms
Applied to both terminals, wherein, in the terminal of so-called preceding flipped form, movable link is located at one end residing for accommodation space
Side, in the terminal of so-called rear flipped form, upper arm parts also extend into another side from linking part, and it is another that movable link is configured at this
One side, the other end of the upper arm parts is lifted using movable link, under the lever principle using linking part as fulcrum, upper arm parts
A side downward elasticity displacement, strap is pressed.
So, terminal has a upper arm parts and lower arm part, at least one party have the principal arm portion that is formed side by side via joggling part and
Auxiliary portion, it is respectively formed if joggling part is located at close to the position of linking part, principal arm portion and auxiliary portion from above-mentioned joggling part before
End be free end extension cantilever beam-like, the respective free end side of two arms can independently bending deflection, deflection brachium (from
Distance close to the position of linking part to free end) long enough, easily flexure.
In the present invention, it may be desirable to, multiple respective contact sites of elastic arm are mutual in the longitudinal direction each other
It is in staggered configuration.So, in contact site to each other, ensure there is interval in the longitudinal direction, even if in the contact of an elastic arm
Foreign matter is attached with portion, foreign matter does not interfere with the contact site of other elastic arms yet, will not be to other elastic arms'
The contact reliability of contact site has undesirable effect.Further, since multiple contact sites on above-mentioned length direction be present, therefore,
The contact point distribution of strap and multiple contact sites expands, and can suppress the local deformation of the face form of strap.
In the present invention, if terminal in either one in upper arm parts and lower arm part have movable link is guided and
The guiding support of supporting, there is contact site on the opposing party, be then changed into can not only using so-called preceding flipped form but also can be with
Using the terminal of so-called rear flipped form.Now, it may be desirable to, the one side in upper arm parts and lower arm part is to ensure
Support movable link bearing strength and make rigidity it is higher than the opposing party, in other words, the opposing party is to ensure the contact with strap
Reliability and easily bend.
In the present invention, multiple elastic arms of terminal are formed by main elastic arm and secondary elastic arm, above-mentioned main elasticity
Arm is located at the plate face before joggling part is formed, and above-mentioned secondary elastic arm rolls over after joggling part is formed at joggling part from above-mentioned plate face
Song, and formed with above-mentioned main elastic arm position side by side.
In the present invention, terminal has connecting portion, the connecting portion relative to linking part with free end opposite side from this
Linking part is extended to outside shell, and position of the connecting portion between linking part is offset towards the direction of secondary elastic arm to be processed,
And positioned at any adjoining provided with contact site and the mutual centre of plate face of elastic arm side by side.The connecting portion of terminal is to be used for
The position that the solder joint of circuit substrate is welded to connect is carried out and is formed at, as described above, being processed by entering line displacement to connecting portion, no
The position of the solder joint determined with change standard, with regard to connecting portion can be made in the position consistent with solder joint.If in addition, in connector
There is any requirement to the position of connecting portion in design, can tackle.
As described above, in the present invention, formed side by side located at the elastic arm of terminal multiple, each elastic arm is can be each other
Independently their free end side of bending deflection has contact site, therefore, even if an elastic arm causes to bend because of fatigue
Characteristic reduces, and the security for the above-mentioned state of affairs multiple can be also ensured using other elastic arms of independent deflection, in addition, i.e.
Just be attached with foreign matter on the contact site of an elastic arm, the contact site of other elastic arms also can independently ensure for
The suitable contact of strap, contact reliability can be ensured by multiple contact sites.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the connector and connected strap that are denoted as one embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 1 (A) represents the state before connection strap, and Fig. 1 (B) represents the state after connection strap.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view at the terminal position of Fig. 1 connector, and Fig. 2 (A) represents that connection corresponding with Fig. 1 (A) is flat
State before conductor, Fig. 2 (B) represent the state after connection strap corresponding with Fig. 1 (B).
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the terminal for the connector for only representing Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the intermediate materials of half machining state before the warpage processing for the terminal for representing Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 represents the variation of Fig. 3 terminal, Fig. 3 terminal is again illustrated in Fig. 5 (A) to be compared, with this
Relatively, Fig. 5 (B), Fig. 5 (C) represent for joggling part to be located at the example of diverse location.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view at the terminal position for the connector for representing other embodiment of the present invention.
(symbol description)
1 connector
3 movable links
10 shells
15 incorporating sections
15A accommodation spaces
20 terminals
21 upper arm parts
22 lower arm parts
23 connecting portions
24 linking parts
26 guiding supports
27 main elastic arms
27B contact sites
28 secondary elastic arms
28B contact sites
29 joggling parts
F straps
Embodiment
Hereinafter, based on accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated.
Fig. 1 (A) represents the outward appearance of the connector of present embodiment and is connected it with the strap that the connector is connected
The stereogram of the preceding leading section provided with coupling part, Fig. 1 (B) are the stereograms after connection.
In Fig. 1 (A), Fig. 1 (B), symbol 1 is the electrical connector for flat conductive member of present embodiment, and symbol F is and the company
Connect the strap of the connection of device 1.
Strap F its leading section (in Fig. 1 (A) as the part close to connector 1 be upper right edge) with it is upper
The coupling part of the connection of connector 1 is stated, and (lower left in Fig. 1 (A), Fig. 1 (B)) extends in long way towards the rear, but in Fig. 1
(A) part untill the rear position of coupling part is illustrate only in, and eliminates the diagram at more rear.In this embodiment party
In formula, the overlay film of front end lower surface is removed and exposes connection circuit portion by above-mentioned strap F, so as to form coupling part.
Intensity when being connected to improve with connector, also generally there is reinforced sheet in the upper surface of the coupling part.
Width both side edges in strap F coupling part, using protuberance formed with engaging portion F1.
The engaging portion F1 of the protrusion shape and aftermentioned post portion are locking, to prevent strap F from disengaging.
Connector 1 is made up of connector body 2 and movable link 3, the movable link 3 by aftermentioned terminal be supported to relative to
Connector body 2 is movable (also refer to Fig. 2).In the present embodiment, movable link 3 is rotated manipulating.
Connector body 2 has:The shell 10 being formed of an electrically insulating material;Maintain the tabular surface of metallic plate and simultaneously quilt is made
The terminal 20 that shell 10 is kept;And the accessory 40 for being made up of metallic plate in the same manner as the terminal and being kept by shell 10.On
Above-mentioned terminal 20 and accessory 40 will be described later.
Shell 10 make electrically insulating material shape and make, have it is longer on above-mentioned strap F width,
The less approximately parallelepiped body profile of height dimension, as shown in Fig. 2 (A) sectional view, arrangement form has on above-mentioned width
The terminal groove 11 of multiple slit-shapeds through fore-and-aft direction (the middle fronts of Fig. 2 (A) are right, rear is left).In terminal groove 11
In be inserted correspondingly into and maintain terminal 20, the arrangement scope of terminal is formed on above-mentioned width.In the arrangement model of the terminal
Outside is enclosed, the accessory slot 14 for keeping accessory 40 is formed and the same slit-shaped of terminal groove 11, and is formed through fore-and-aft direction.
Due to as described above, above-mentioned terminal 20 and accessory 40 arrange in a manner of the flat plate face with metallic plate is relative,
Therefore, the groove width inserted for above-mentioned terminal 20 and accessory 40 in the terminal orientation of the terminal groove 11 kept and accessory slot 14
The size being made on terminal 20 and the respective thickness of slab direction of accessory 40, will be vertical with paper in Fig. 2 (A) and Fig. 2 (B)
Direction is set to above-mentioned groove width.Because above-mentioned accessory 40 is not the primary object of the present invention, so only illustrating that it can strengthen connecting
Connect device, improve installation strength towards circuit substrate, and explanation is omitted below.In the present embodiment, as being explained in detail below
As, a part for above-mentioned terminal 20 is two chip architectures for forming metallic plate warpage, and therefore, above-mentioned terminal groove 11 also has
There is corresponding groove width, presence, which can house, in a terminal groove 11 part of a piece of thickness of slab and can house the portion of two panels thickness of slab
Point.
As shown in Fig. 2 (A), Fig. 2 (B) and Fig. 3, terminal 20 has upper arm parts 21, lower arm part 22 and connecting portion 23, upper arm parts
21 and the base portion of lower arm part 22 linked by linking part 24, and upper wall portions 12 and lower wall of the formation terminal groove 11 along shell 10
The inner surface setting in portion 13, connecting portion 23 from the lower position of above-mentioned lower arm part 22 relative to linking part 24 towards with above-mentioned lower arm part
22 opposite directions are that front extends, and are projected into outside shell 10.After the connecting portion 23 is downwardly inclined outside shell 10, direction
Front extends, and its lower edge sets in a manner of the corresponding circuits portion with circuit substrate (not shown) contacts, and with the corresponding circuits
Portion is welded to connect.Above-mentioned upper arm parts 21 have locking projection 21A in the upper limb of base portion, have in the upper limb of linking part 24 locking prominent
21B is played, when terminal 20 is inserted into the assigned position of above-mentioned terminal groove 11 towards rear from front, above-mentioned upper arm parts 21 bite
The inner surface of the upper wall portions 12 of shell 10, so as to prevent terminal 20 from disengaging.
The upper arm parts 21 require higher rigidity in order to avoid being bent in paper, especially the rigidity than lower arm part 22
It is high.The width of the leading section 25 of the upper arm parts 21 in the height direction is larger.
Lower edge in above-mentioned leading section 25, the guiding support 26 of the channel-shaped of recessed bending are open downward formation.Should
Guiding support 26 is formed in order to which the guiding of aftermentioned movable link to be supported to rotatable, and bearing is played relative to movable link
Effect.Because the guiding support 26 is only located at the fore-end of the higher above-mentioned upper arm parts 21 of rigidity, so not interfering with this
The overall rigidity of upper arm parts 21.
The width (height dimension direction in figure) of the lower arm part 22 of terminal 20 is narrower than upper arm parts 21, so being formed as elastic arm
Portion, it can be bent along the vertical direction in the face parallel with paper.As described above, the lower arm part 22 is formed as elastic arm, and have
There are main elastic arm 27 and secondary elastic arm 28.Above-mentioned lower arm part 22 in the position of the close linking part 24 as its base portion,
A part for the upper limb of above-mentioned lower arm part 22 has joggling part 29, in the joggling part 29 by lower arm part 22 towards thickness of slab direction warpage,
To form main elastic arm 27 and secondary elastic arm 28, above-mentioned main elastic arm 27 on thickness of slab direction with above-mentioned linking part 24
Identical position maintains the same face, and above-mentioned secondary elastic arm 28 staggers folding on thickness of slab direction relative to above-mentioned main elastic arm 27
Bent amount, it is side by side and relative to each other with thickness of slab with main elastic arm 27.
As Fig. 3 will also realize that, from thickness of slab direction during terminal 20, above-mentioned main elastic arm 27 and secondary elastic arm 28 both
Between it is substantially uniform formed with gap, its outer shape and size.Length on from base portion to free end (left end in figure) is arm
Long, main elastic arm 27 is more slightly longer than secondary elastic arm 28, and this is both differences.
Above-mentioned 28 respective lower edge of main elastic arm 27 and secondary elastic arm has by the latter half of towards upper of free end
Side inclined rake 27A, 28A, between the upper surface of rake 27A, 28A and the lower wall portion 13 of shell 10 formed with
Gap, and the gap becomes big towards above-mentioned free end side.The base portion of above-mentioned elastic arm 27,28 is supported under terminal groove 11
Surface is the supported portion on the upper surface of the lower wall portion 13 of shell 10.In addition, in the main elastic arm 27 and secondary elastic arm
28 free end is formed with guiding support 26 of their upper limb towards above-mentioned upper arm parts 21 and contact prominent upward
Portion 27B, 28B.As described above, the brachium of the main elastic arm 27 untill free end is more slightly longer than secondary elastic arm 28, it is therefore, main
The contact site 27B of elastic arm 27 correspondingly than secondary elastic arm 28 contact site 28B rearward.Two elastic arms' 27,28
The overhang of contact site 27B, 28B upward is roughly the same.
In the present embodiment, as preferable mode, in above-mentioned main elastic arm 27 and secondary elastic arm 28 extremely
A few side, in the above-mentioned supported portion close to the part of linking part 24, i.e. base portion neighbouring position, processed by embossing make it is small convex
Portion 27C (or 28C) towards two elastic arms 27,28 relative direction protrude, two elastic arms 27,28 by raised part 27C (or
28C) point-like abuts, and forms gap in substantially whole brachium length range, reliable non-contact to realize, utilizes rake
Two elastic arms 27,28 that 27A, 28A form main elastic portion bending elasticity can conjugate independently of one another.
As described above, it is arranged in parallel on shell 10 with paper formed with the slit-shaped with number of terminals respective numbers
Terminal groove 11, the terminal groove 11 is for being formed by metallic plate and being maintained the above-mentioned terminal 20 of its plate face to be inserted from front.As described above,
The upper arm parts 21 of terminal 20 form a piece of, and lower arm part 22 forms two panels, therefore, above-mentioned terminal groove 11 also correspondingly, outside
The upper wall portions 12 of shell 10 form narrower groove width, and wider groove width is formed in lower wall portion 13.Formed terminal groove 11 upper end and under
The upper wall portions 12 and lower wall portion 13 of the shell 10 at end are kept to above-mentioned terminal 20.As base portion linking part 24 lower edge with
The inner surface contact of the lower wall portion 13 of shell 10, as described above, locking projection 21A, 21B of upper wall portions 21 bites the upper wall of shell
Portion 12, so as to can ensure that terminal position and can prevent from disengaging.
Upper wall portions 12 are not present in the latter half (left-half) of above-mentioned shell 10, the latter half opens upward,
So as to form the incorporating section 15 for storing strap F.Connector width end positions in incorporating section 15, are equipped with
From the post portion 16 that the lower wall portion 13 of shell 10 erects, the post portion 16 and the engaged of the strap F behind assigned position is inserted into
Portion F1 trailing edge is locking, to prevent strap F from disengaging.The incorporating section 15 can also configure for aftermentioned movable link 3.Above-mentioned terminal
20 upper arm parts 21 and 22 respective free end of lower arm part are located at above-mentioned incorporating section 15, in above-mentioned upper arm parts 21 and lower arm part 22
Between respective free end, formed with the accommodation space 15A for being available for strap F to insert.
Movable link 3 made of insulating materials are configured with the incorporating section 15 of above-mentioned shell 10.The movable link 3 is held
Above-mentioned guiding support 26 guiding of son 20 is supported to can be between Fig. 2 (A) open position and Fig. 2 (B) closed position certainly
By rotating.Above-mentioned movable link 3 has the operating portion 31 of front (upper end side in Fig. 2 (A)), the groove portion 32 of opposite side.Operation
Portion 31 is the part for applying the rotatory force as the operating physical force to movable link 3, before groove portion 32 is used for accepting terminals 20
End 25.Therefore, groove portion 32 is accordingly formed as the slit of comb teeth-shaped with terminal 20.Will in addition, being provided with the groove portion 32
The inner surface of groove portion 32 axle portion 33 connected to each other, the axle portion 33 is supported to by the guiding of guiding support 26 of terminal 20 can be freely
Rotate.
Such as rotation further from stand up position shown in Fig. 2 (A) of above-mentioned movable link 3, reach the maximum limit of inclination attitude
The open position of rotary state is spent, the space of the upper arm parts 21 of above-mentioned terminal 20 and the free end of lower arm part 22 to each other is i.e. for flat
The accommodation space 15A of flush conductor F insertions is opened.The lower end of Fig. 2 (A) of posture in above-mentioned open position movable link 3
Edge 34 is formed as the face with strap F direction of insertion equidirectional, and strap F inserts along the lower ora terminalis 34.That is, should
Lower ora terminalis 34 is formed as inclined plane relative to movable link 3 from its axle portion 33 towards the direction that operating portion 31 extends.Movable link 3
The part that intersects with the back side 38 (left surface of movable link 3 in Fig. 2 (A)) of above-mentioned lower ora terminalis 34 be shaped generally as corner, from
And pressurization part 36 is formed, in movable link 3 towards in the rotation process of closed position, strap F is carried out using the pressurization part 36
Pressing so that pressing force reaches maximum before it will reach closed position.
As described above, the connector of present embodiment uses in accordance with the following steps.
(1) first, connector 1 is configured to the assigned position in circuit substrate (not shown), by welding etc., makes terminal
20 connecting portion 23 is connected with the corresponding circuits portion of the circuit substrate.Similarly, accessory 40 is also welded and fixed circuit substrate.
(2) then, movable link 3 is turned to the open position shown in Fig. 1 (A) upward clockwise, and maintain this dozen
Open position.
(3) when movable link 3 is located at open position, it can ensure that incorporating section 15 and accommodation space 15A towards left significantly
The state of opening.Accordingly, it is capable to accommodation space 15A periphery is observed well from strap F insertion side.Operator will be flat
Flush conductor F by its coupling part turn into lower surface in a manner of be inserted into above-mentioned accommodation space 15A, the i.e. upper arm parts 21 of terminal 20 and
Between lower arm part 22, and strap F front end is inserted into accommodation space 15A inner part.
When strap F is inserted into above-mentioned assigned position, above-mentioned coupling part is located at contact site 27B, 28B of terminal 20
On.
(4) after strap F is inserted into assigned position, rotate counterclockwise movable link 3, so as to from Fig. 1's (A)
Position goes to Fig. 1 (B) closed position.Strap F is pressed to contact site by movable link 3 using its pressurization part 36 and the back side 38
27B, 28B, strap F is set to be electrically connected with contact site 27B, 28B.
As described above, it is provided with above-mentioned connect in main elastic arm 27 of the free end provided with above-mentioned contact site 27B and in free end
Contact portion 28B secondary elastic arm 28 forms the cantilever beam towards free end extension respectively, can elastic deflection independently of one another, no
Cross, due between the two formed with gap, so in elastic deflection, both will not interact frictional force.Therefore, both quilts
Strap F pressing as a result, can independently bend and respectively can obtain as defined in contact.
So when either one in contact site 27B and contact site 28B is attached with the foreign matters such as dust, it is possible in a side
Upper generation loose contact, but due to not adhering to foreign matter on the opposing party and can independently bend, so can be led with flat
Contacted in the state of contact as defined in ensuring between body F.
Next, the manufacture method of above-mentioned terminal 20 is illustrated.
Fig. 4 is to form joggling part 29 and half machining state before the terminal 20 shown in Fig. 3 is obtained on a metal plate
The top view of intermediate materials.
In Fig. 4, the intermediate materials M for be stamped to form shape to the metallic plate of banding has translator unit C and portion of terminal
It is to be transmitted and be eventually changed into terminal formed with locking hole C1, above-mentioned terminal part T to divide T, above-mentioned translator unit C.Terminal
Part T is connected with translator unit C by being retracted the joins J formed.
Above-mentioned terminal part T has before carrying out forming the warpage processing of above-mentioned joggling part 29 on flat face
The part in each portion of terminal is formed after warpage processing.For the ease of understanding the corresponding part before each portion of terminal 20 and warpage,
Before the symbol in each portion of terminal corresponding part is represented plus T.
Above-mentioned joins J makes above-mentioned terminal part T base portion i.e. linking part T24 be connected with above-mentioned translator unit C.From the company
Upper arm parts T21 is extended in knot T24 top towards left, extends lower arm part towards left from linking part T24 bottom
T22, extend connecting portion T23 towards right.Lower arm part T22 has main elastic arm T27 and secondary elastic arm T28, above-mentioned master
Elastic arm T27 linearly extends from linking part T24 bottom towards left, and above-mentioned secondary elastic arm T28 is first upward
After main elastic arm T27 bifurcateds, extend towards left and form inverted L shape.Secondary elastic arm T28 brachium is than main elastic arm
Portion T27 brachium is slightly shorter.Above-mentioned forked section forms joggling part T29.
Above-mentioned terminal part T above-mentioned joggling part T29 is along broken curve T29-1 warpages, after warpage, as shown in figure 3, main elasticity
Arm 27 and secondary elastic arm 28 with its plate face state parallel to each other on thickness of slab direction it is relative and side by side.Processed in warpage
In, gap is remained between main elastic arm 27 and secondary elastic arm 28, the gap makes both keep contactless state.In order to
Gap is energetically formed, either one in both is also a kind of method by being embossed processing sets up raised part 27C.So,
After forming terminal part T or when inserting, joins J is cut off in cutting line J-1 position, can just be separated from translator unit C.
As shown in the Fig. 4 for representing intermediate materials, when forming terminal part T, secondary elastic arm T28 is located at upper arm parts T21 and lower arm part
Between T22 main elastic arm T27, therefore, the metallic plate as material, which is substantially not present, to be processed and throws away
Part, compared with the situation of the terminal without secondary elastic arm 28, the mutual spacing widths of terminal part T, material cost base
This is constant.
In the present embodiment, lower arm part 22 sets main elastic arm 27 and secondary elastic arm by forming joggling part 29
When 28, joggling part 29 is not limited to the position illustrated in Fig. 3, can change.In Fig. 5 (A), in order to carry out with reference to and again
Fig. 3 terminal is shown, joggling part 29 is located at the upper limb of the base portion of main elastic arm 27, and the secondary elastic arm T28 before warpage is (in figure
Dotted line represents) figure 4 illustrates but as shown again in Fig. 5 (A), it has been located at upper relative to broken curve T29-1
Side simultaneously extends parallel to main elastic arm 27.
Joggling part 29 is located at the upper limb of the base portion of main elastic arm 27 in Fig. 5 (A), but in the example shown in Fig. 5 (B)
In, joggling part 29 is located at the lower edge of the base portion of main elastic arm 27, the warpage upward of secondary elastic arm 28.Therefore, before warpage
Secondary elastic arm T28 (in figure dotted line represent) be located at downside relative to broken curve T29-1, and with main elastic arm 27 abreast
Extension.
Then, in the example shown in Fig. 5 (C), joggling part 29 is located at the end of the connecting portion 23 extended from linking part 24
Portion's edge, the secondary elastic arm T28 (dotted line represents in figure) before warpage extend towards right, and positioned at the end of above-mentioned connecting portion 23
The broken curve T29-1 of edge is processed towards left warpage.In this embodiment, with Fig. 5 (A), Fig. 5 (B) example compared with, the shape of connecting portion 23
Into bilayer, therefore, the power that circuit substrate is fixed to by being welded to connect becomes much larger.Certainly, in the company with main elastic arm 27
Part corresponding to the lower edge of socket part 23, lower edge is set also may be used from the position that circuit substrate floats as incision secondary elastic arm 28
Only it is welded to connect in the connecting portion 23 of main elastic arm 27.
In addition, in the present embodiment, although not shown, also connecting portion 23 can be made to offset up setting in thickness of slab side.
The above-mentioned example situation provided with two elastic arms like that is self-evident, such as sets joggling part in different positions and formed
In the case of the elastic arm of more than three, position that also can be between linking part and connecting portion carries out thickness of slab side by punching press etc.
Upward skew processing, and connecting portion is offset up relative to linking part side in thickness of slab side by border of the position, so as to
Desired amount is offset relative to arbitrary elastic arm.For example, lower arm part have main elastic arm and secondary elastic arm this
During two arms, connecting portion can be made in both centres.The advantages of offseting connecting portion, is that the connecting portion of circuit substrate welds
The position of the solder joint connect in succession is usually provided in standard defined location, does not change the position and makes the position of above-mentioned connecting portion inclined
Shifting can be tackled.
In the present embodiment, lower arm part is multilayer, but in addition to lower arm part, also other parts can be made to be formed as more
Layer, in addition, can also make terminal be integrally formed into multilayer.For example, in the case where making upper arm parts form multilayer, guiding branch can be improved
The supporting force of bearing portion, so the thickness of slab of terminal can be made thinner.
In the present embodiment, there is the guiding support that supporting is guided to movable link in upper arm parts
Under, in addition to lower arm part, also it can make upper arm parts that two arms are set via joggling part.Now, supporting force can be improved.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 example, terminal has upper arm parts and lower arm part, and both are at the end with free end opposite side
Portion is linked by linking part, forms so-called preceding upset (front flip) form, but the present invention is not limited to this, also may not be used
Upper arm parts are set and only there is lower arm part, and the lower arm part is formed by more than two elastic arms.In addition, shown in Fig. 6
It is so-called after upset (back flip) form terminal in also can apply the present invention, in the terminal of rear flipped form, upper arm parts
21 and lower arm part 22 their length direction centre position by linking part 24 and link, with the convex of long round cross section
When the movable link 3 of wheel portion 37 rotates, the pressed portion 21C of the right-hand member side of upper arm parts 21 is scratched upward because of above-mentioned cam part 37
Song, under lever principle, the left end side of upper arm parts 21 bends and presses strap downward.In the example shown in Fig. 6, with
Fig. 3 example is different, and the main elastic arm 27 and secondary elastic arm respectively with contact site 27B, 28B are provided with upper arm parts 21
28。
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electrical connector for flat conductive member, along the flat plate face of metallic plate extend the terminal of elastic arm with it is described
The vertical direction of plate face is kept as orientation by shell, and the shell has incorporating section, and incorporating section formation can allow flat
The coupling part of conductor is inserted into the space on the free end of the elastic arm, to by least one party's branch in shell and terminal
Hold into mobile movable link and move operation, make the coupling part of the elastic arm and strap in contact
Lower contact and realize electrical connection, it is characterised in that
Terminal have via the side opposite with the free end of the elastic arm by the joggling part of metallic plate warpage and with institute
State other elastic arms that elastic arm is formed side by side, other elastic arms towards with elastic arm's identical
Direction extends, each elastic arm can independently bending deflection, be used to lead with flat in addition, each elastic arm has in free end side
The contact site of the coupling part contact of body,
Multiple respective contact sites of elastic arm are in staggered configuration mutually in the longitudinal direction each other,
Multiple elastic arms of terminal are formed by main elastic arm and secondary elastic arm, and the main elastic arm is located at joggling part shape
Into preceding plate face, the secondary elastic arm after joggling part is formed at joggling part from the plate face warpage, and formed with institute
State on the position of main elastic arm side by side,
The main elastic arm is with secondary elastic arm between the two formed with gap, and main elastic arm is than secondary elastic arm minister.
2. electrical connector for flat conductive member as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Terminal has across the upper arm parts and lower arm part for storing the accommodation space of strap and extending side by side, the upper arm parts
With lower arm part using their side of length direction one as free end, and it is mutual by linking part in centre position or another side
Link, so as to form a component, and to be kept relative to the vertical direction of the plate face as orientation by shell, this is outer
The incorporating section of shell forms the accommodation space, the accommodation space allow by the coupling part of strap insert the upper arm parts and
To each other, at least one party in the upper arm parts and lower arm part is formed as elastic arm, by movable for the free end of lower arm part
Component moves operation, makes the free end of the upper arm parts and lower arm part each other towards direction of closing bending deflection, to clamp simultaneously
The coupling part for pressing strap contacts to realize,
Multiple elastic arms extend from the joggling part for the lengthwise location for being formed close to linking part towards free end, multiple elasticity
Arm does not contact each other, can independently bending deflection, and there is contact site in respective free end.
3. electrical connector for flat conductive member as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
Terminal has the guiding support for guiding and supporting to movable link in either one in upper arm parts and lower arm part,
And there is contact site on the opposing party.
4. electrical connector for flat conductive member as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
Terminal has connecting portion, and the connecting portion is extending to shell with free end opposite side relative to linking part from the linking part
Outside, position of the connecting portion between linking part is offset towards the direction of secondary elastic arm processes, and is located at and is provided with contact site
Any adjoining and elastic arm side by side the mutual centre of plate face.
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JP2013-165983 | 2013-08-09 | ||
JP2013165983A JP5860440B2 (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2013-08-09 | Flat conductor electrical connector |
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CN104347982A CN104347982A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
CN104347982B true CN104347982B (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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CN201410393172.XA Active CN104347982B (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2014-08-08 | Electrical connector for flat conductive member |
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CN (1) | CN104347982B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
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KR101827086B1 (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2018-02-07 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | Connector for Flat Cable |
KR102647095B1 (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2024-03-12 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | Connector for Flat Cable |
CN206789740U (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2017-12-22 | Ls美创有限公司 | Flat cable connector |
KR102191370B1 (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2020-12-15 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | Connector for Flat Cable |
JP6765243B2 (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2020-10-07 | ヒロセ電機株式会社 | Electrical connector |
JP2018037266A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | オムロン株式会社 | Electric connector |
KR101847875B1 (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2018-05-28 | (주)우주일렉트로닉스 | Connector apparatus with hetero type terminals |
US10630012B2 (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2020-04-21 | Qingdao Bright Medical Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Semi-automatic connector for flexible circuit |
JP7107708B2 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2022-07-27 | イリソ電子工業株式会社 | connector |
CN111490363B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-12-21 | 友达光电(厦门)有限公司 | Connector with a locking member |
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EP0782215A1 (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-02 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Conductor connection terminal and method of connection |
CN102255152A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-11-23 | 广濑电机株式会社 | Electric connector for flat conductor |
CN102460839A (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2012-05-16 | 意力速电子工业株式会社 | Connector |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100868567B1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2008-11-13 | 주식회사 히타치엘지 데이터 스토리지 코리아 | Terminal and connector using the same |
JP5107129B2 (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2012-12-26 | 第一電子工業株式会社 | Contact and connector using the contact |
JP5275781B2 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2013-08-28 | イリソ電子工業株式会社 | Electrical connection terminal and connector using the same |
JP5227379B2 (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2013-07-03 | ヒロセ電機株式会社 | Flat conductor electrical connector |
CN202178420U (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-03-28 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | FPC electric connector |
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2013
- 2013-08-09 JP JP2013165983A patent/JP5860440B2/en active Active
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2014
- 2014-08-08 CN CN201410393172.XA patent/CN104347982B/en active Active
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EP0782215A1 (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-02 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Conductor connection terminal and method of connection |
CN102460839A (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2012-05-16 | 意力速电子工业株式会社 | Connector |
CN102255152A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-11-23 | 广濑电机株式会社 | Electric connector for flat conductor |
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JP2015035347A (en) | 2015-02-19 |
CN104347982A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
JP5860440B2 (en) | 2016-02-16 |
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