CN104339967A - Fireproof, waterproof and sun-proof artistic decorative painting - Google Patents
Fireproof, waterproof and sun-proof artistic decorative painting Download PDFInfo
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- CN104339967A CN104339967A CN201410586259.9A CN201410586259A CN104339967A CN 104339967 A CN104339967 A CN 104339967A CN 201410586259 A CN201410586259 A CN 201410586259A CN 104339967 A CN104339967 A CN 104339967A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fireproof, waterproof and sun-proof artistic decorative painting, belonging to the technical field of decorative material preparation. The decorative painting comprises a base plate, a waterproof layer, a fireproof hyperchromic layer, a pattern layer and a sun-proof layer from bottom to top in sequence. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the artistic decorative painting. The artistic decorative painting is 7-8mm in thickness, is bright in color, has the characteristics of waterproofness, sun-proofness and fireproofness, and also restores the stereoscopic impression and perspectivity of the picture by utilizing the characteristics of different properties of light reflection and refraction of different sand grains.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ornament materials preparing technical field, be specifically related to the art decoration picture that a kind of fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof.
Background technology
The mode of current art decoration picture many employings mounting, mounting square frame adopts wood materials, bottom substrate face adopts papery or plastics, run into fire then to turn to dust and ashes, run into moist environment, then gradually by aqueous corrosion, also easy breed bacteria, run into the situation that intensity of illumination is high, then easily there is be full of cracks in decoration painting surface, and color changes.
In addition, current art decoration picture third dimension is expressed not strong, and have and adopt multiple video overlap to increase the relief method of picture, easily produce reflective, many pictures, produce bad image to the eyes of people, have seen for a long time and eye fatigue can occur.
Summary of the invention
Art decoration picture that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fire-proof and water-proof sun-proof and preparation method thereof.The decoration painting made is beautiful in colour, has Water-proof sun-proof fireproof characteristic, make use of the characteristic of the different grains of sand to light reflection of different nature and refraction simultaneously, reduces third dimension and the aerial perspective of picture.
The art decoration picture that fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof, this decoration painting from bottom to top successively by substrate 1, watertight composition 2, fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3, patterned layer 4 and sun-proof layer 5 form;
Described fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3, containing reverberation and refract light material, has waterproof and increases the relief effect of patterned layer.Described reverberation and refract light material comprise: the reflective sand of 0.5-0.8mm, the pure color glass dust of 0.5-0.8mm and particle diameter are the ore fluorescent material of 0.8-1mm.
Described substrate 1, watertight composition 2 and fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3 contain the grains of sand of different reverberation and refract light material respectively.Containing reflectorized material silica flour on substrate; Watertight composition contains reflectorized material crystobalite sand, ceramic whiteware powder; Fire prevention hyperchromic layer contains the reflective sand of reflectorized material, the ore fluorescent material of refract light material to be the pure color glass dust of 0.5-0.8mm and particle diameter be 0.8-1mm.
A preparation method for the art decoration picture that fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof, carries out in accordance with the following steps:
1) by thermosetting phenolic resin, phenolic resin type diluent, phenolic resin type curing agent, by weight 3: 3: 1 mixing, stirs, makes A mixture;
2) by A mixture, silica flour, ultrawhite aluminate cement, mica sheet, wollastonite, ultrawhite calcium hydroxide, ultrawhite mine tailing, glass fibre element carries out mix and blend by weight 2: 6: 9: 1: 2: 3: 1: 1, makes B mixture;
3) B mixture and water are carried out mix and blend by weight 3: 2, and be rolled into 4.5mm thickness sheet material, and be placed on 40-45 DEG C of environment oven dry 130-170 minute, make substrate;
4) the ore fluorescent material of to be the reflective sand of 0.5-0.8mm, the pure color glass dust of 0.5-0.8mm and particle diameter by particle diameter be 0.8-1mm, by weight the ratio mix and blend of 1: 3: 1, makes D mixture;
5) be 0.5-1.2mm ceramic whiteware powder by particle diameter, the crystobalite sand of 2-4mm, A mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water to mix by weight at 3: 3: 1: 3: 2, and roll extrusion 2mm thickness is on substrate, and be placed on 40-45 DEG C of environment oven dry 90-110 minute, make watertight composition;
6) A mixture, D mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water are carried out mix and blend by 1: 4: 3: 1 and roll extrusion 1mm thickness on watertight composition, and be placed on 30-35 DEG C of environment 30-50 minute, fire prevention hyperchromic layer is made in surface solidification;
7) the silk-screen plate graphic-print made by uvioresistant ink is on fire prevention hyperchromic layer, be placed in 40-60 DEG C of light heating environment and carry out infiltration oven dry 20 minutes, can solidify on surface, then with roll unit, surface rolling is become male and fomale(M&F), concavo-convex gap, at 1-1.5mm, makes patterned layer;
8) with sprinkling equipment, transparent anti-ultraviolet resin spray liquid is sprayed on protective layer patterned layer being formed 0.1mm, and be placed on 35-55 DEG C of light heating environment carry out infiltration solidification 20-24 hour namely plastic.
The particle diameter of described silica flour is 0.5mm; The particle diameter of described mica sheet is 2mm.
Described ore fluorescent material is white light ore fluorescent material.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: art decoration picture thickness of the present invention is 7-8mm, finished product is beautiful in colour, there is Water-proof sun-proof fireproof characteristic, make use of the characteristic of the different grains of sand to light reflection of different nature and refraction simultaneously, reduce third dimension and the aerial perspective of picture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sun-proof art decoration picture structural representation of fire-proof and water-proof of the present invention;
In figure, 1-substrate, 2-watertight composition, 3-prevents fires hyperchromic layer, 4-patterned layer, the sun-proof layer of 5-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The art decoration picture that fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof, as shown in Figure 1, this decoration painting from bottom to top successively by substrate 1, watertight composition 2, fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3, patterned layer 4 and sun-proof layer 5 form;
Described fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3, containing reverberation and refract light material, has waterproof and increases the relief effect of patterned layer.Described reverberation and refract light material comprise: the reflective sand of 0.5mm, the pure color glass dust of 0.6mm and particle diameter are the ore fluorescent material of 0.9mm.
Described substrate 1, watertight composition 2 and fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3 contain the grains of sand of different reverberation and refract light material respectively.Containing reflectorized material silica flour on substrate; Watertight composition contains reflectorized material crystobalite sand, ceramic whiteware powder; Fire prevention hyperchromic layer contains the reflective sand of reflectorized material, the ore fluorescent material of refract light material to be the pure color glass dust of 0.6mm and particle diameter be 0.9mm.
A preparation method for the art decoration picture that fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof, carries out in accordance with the following steps:
1) by thermosetting phenolic resin, phenolic resin type diluent, phenolic resin type curing agent, by weight 3: 3: 1 mixing, stirs, makes A mixture;
2) by A mixture, silica flour, ultrawhite aluminate cement, mica sheet, wollastonite, ultrawhite calcium hydroxide, ultrawhite mine tailing, glass fibre element carries out mix and blend by weight 2: 6: 9: 1: 2: 3: 1: 1, makes B mixture;
3) B mixture and water are carried out mix and blend by weight 3: 2, and be rolled into 4.5mm thickness sheet material, and be placed on 42 DEG C of environment and dry 130 minutes, make substrate;
4) the ore fluorescent material of to be the reflective sand of 0.6mm, the pure color glass dust of 0.8mm and particle diameter by particle diameter be 1mm, by weight the ratio mix and blend of 1: 3: 1, makes D mixture;
5) be 0.7mm ceramic whiteware powder by particle diameter, the crystobalite sand of 3mm, A mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water to mix by weight at 3: 3: 1: 3: 2, and roll extrusion 2mm thickness is on substrate, and be placed on 43 DEG C of environment and dry 100 minutes, makes watertight composition;
6) A mixture, D mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water are carried out mix and blend by 1: 4: 3: 1 and roll extrusion 1mm thickness on watertight composition, and be placed on 32 DEG C of environment 40 minutes, fire prevention hyperchromic layer is made in surface solidification;
7) the silk-screen plate graphic-print made by uvioresistant ink is on fire prevention hyperchromic layer, be placed in 45 DEG C of light heating environments and carry out infiltration oven dry 20 minutes, can solidify on surface, then with roll unit, surface rolling is become male and fomale(M&F), concavo-convex gap, at 1-1.5mm, makes patterned layer;
8) with sprinkling equipment, transparent anti-ultraviolet resin spray liquid is sprayed on protective layer patterned layer being formed 0.1mm, and being placed on 50 DEG C of light heating environments, to carry out infiltration solidification 22 hours namely plastic.
The particle diameter of described silica flour is 0.5mm; The particle diameter of described mica sheet is 2mm.
Described ore fluorescent material is white light ore fluorescent material.
The art decoration picture thickness of the present embodiment is 7-8mm, and finished product is beautiful in colour, has Water-proof sun-proof fireproof characteristic, make use of the characteristic of the different grains of sand to light reflection of different nature and refraction simultaneously, reduces third dimension and the aerial perspective of picture.
Embodiment 2
The art decoration picture that fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof, as shown in Figure 1, this decoration painting from bottom to top successively by substrate 1, watertight composition 2, fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3, patterned layer 4 and sun-proof layer 5 form;
Described fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3, containing reverberation and refract light material, has waterproof and increases the relief effect of patterned layer.Described reverberation and refract light material comprise: the reflective sand of 0.7mm, the pure color glass dust of 0.7mm and particle diameter are the ore fluorescent material of 0.8mm.
Described substrate 1, watertight composition 2 and fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3 contain the grains of sand of different reverberation and refract light material respectively.Containing reflectorized material silica flour on substrate; Watertight composition contains reflectorized material crystobalite sand, ceramic whiteware powder; Fire prevention hyperchromic layer contains the reflective sand of reflectorized material, the ore fluorescent material of refract light material to be the pure color glass dust of 0.7mm and particle diameter be 0.9mm.
A preparation method for the art decoration picture that fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof, carries out in accordance with the following steps:
1) by thermosetting phenolic resin, phenolic resin type diluent, phenolic resin type curing agent, by weight 3: 3: 1 mixing, stirs, makes A mixture;
2) by A mixture, silica flour, ultrawhite aluminate cement, mica sheet, wollastonite, ultrawhite calcium hydroxide, ultrawhite mine tailing, glass fibre element carries out mix and blend by weight 2: 6: 9: 1: 2: 3: 1: 1, makes B mixture;
3) B mixture and water are carried out mix and blend by weight 3: 2, and be rolled into 4.5mm thickness sheet material, and be placed on 41 DEG C of environment and dry 160 minutes, make substrate;
4) the ore fluorescent material of to be the reflective sand of 0.7mm, the pure color glass dust of 0.8mm and particle diameter by particle diameter be 0.9mm, by weight the ratio mix and blend of 1: 3: 1, makes D mixture;
5) be 0.9mm ceramic whiteware powder by particle diameter, the crystobalite sand of 2mm, A mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water to mix by weight at 3: 3: 1: 3: 2, and roll extrusion 2mm thickness is on substrate, and be placed on 43 DEG C of environment and dry 90 minutes, makes watertight composition;
6) A mixture, D mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water are carried out mix and blend by 1: 4: 3: 1 and roll extrusion 1mm thickness on watertight composition, and be placed on 30 DEG C of environment 50 minutes, fire prevention hyperchromic layer is made in surface solidification;
7) the silk-screen plate graphic-print made by uvioresistant ink is on fire prevention hyperchromic layer, be placed in 50 DEG C of light heating environments and carry out infiltration oven dry 20 minutes, can solidify on surface, then with roll unit, surface rolling is become male and fomale(M&F), concavo-convex gap, at 1-1.5mm, makes patterned layer;
8) with sprinkling equipment, transparent anti-ultraviolet resin spray liquid is sprayed on protective layer patterned layer being formed 0.1mm, and being placed on 45 DEG C of light heating environments, to carry out infiltration solidification 22 hours namely plastic.
The particle diameter of described silica flour is 0.5mm; The particle diameter of described mica sheet is 2mm.
Described ore fluorescent material is white light ore fluorescent material.
The art decoration picture thickness of the present embodiment is 7-8mm, and finished product is beautiful in colour, has Water-proof sun-proof fireproof characteristic, make use of the characteristic of the different grains of sand to light reflection of different nature and refraction simultaneously, reduces third dimension and the aerial perspective of picture.
Comparative example 1
Do not add described D mixture: the reflective sand of 0.5-0.8mm, the pure color glass dust of 0.5-0.8mm and particle diameter are the ore fluorescent material of 0.8-1mm.Other conditions are identical with embodiment 1, and the art decoration picture of preparation does not have third dimension and aerial perspective.
Comparative example 2
Do not add the crystobalite sand of described 0.5-1.2mm ceramic whiteware powder, 2-4mm.Other conditions are identical with embodiment 1, and the art decoration picture of preparation does not have third dimension and aerial perspective.
Comparative example 3
Do not add mica sheet.Other conditions are identical with embodiment 1, and the art decoration picture of preparation does not have third dimension and aerial perspective, and fire protecting performance is not good.
Comparative example 4
Do not add silica flour.Other conditions are identical with embodiment 1, and the art decoration picture fire protecting performance of preparation is not good.
Comparative example 5
Step 2) described A mixture, silica flour, ultrawhite aluminate cement, mica sheet, wollastonite, ultrawhite calcium hydroxide, ultrawhite mine tailing, glass fibre element carries out mix and blend by weight 2: 5: 1: 1: 2: 3: 1: 2, makes B mixture; Other conditions are identical with embodiment 1, and the art decoration picture of preparation does not have third dimension and aerial perspective, fire prevention and water resistance not good, prove that the allotment of each constituent content in B mixture described in embodiment 1 is crucial.
Claims (5)
1. the art decoration picture that a fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof, it is characterized in that, this decoration painting from bottom to top successively by substrate (1), watertight composition (2), fire prevention hyperchromic layer (3), patterned layer (4) and sun-proof layer (5) composition;
Described fire prevention hyperchromic layer (3), containing reverberation and refract light material, has waterproof and increases the relief effect of patterned layer.
2. the art decoration picture that a kind of fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described substrate (1), watertight composition (2) and fire prevention hyperchromic layer (3) contain the grains of sand of different reverberation and refract light material respectively.
3. a preparation method for the art decoration picture that fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof, is characterized in that, carries out in accordance with the following steps:
1) by thermosetting phenolic resin, phenolic resin type diluent, phenolic resin type curing agent, by weight 3: 3: 1 mixing, stirs, makes A mixture;
2) by A mixture, silica flour, ultrawhite aluminate cement, mica sheet, wollastonite, ultrawhite calcium hydroxide, ultrawhite mine tailing, glass fibre element carries out mix and blend by weight 2: 6: 9: 1: 2: 3: 1: 1, makes B mixture;
3) B mixture and water are carried out mix and blend by weight 3: 2, and be rolled into 4.5mm thickness sheet material, and be placed on 40-45 DEG C of environment oven dry 130-170 minute, make substrate;
4) the ore fluorescent material of to be the reflective sand of 0.5-0.8mm, the pure color glass dust of 0.5-0.8mm and particle diameter by particle diameter be 0.8-1mm, by weight the ratio mix and blend of 1: 3: 1, makes D mixture;
5) be 0.5-1.2mm ceramic whiteware powder by particle diameter, the crystobalite sand of 2-4mm, A mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water to mix by weight at 3: 3: 1: 3: 2, and roll extrusion 2mm thickness is on substrate, and be placed on 40-45 DEG C of environment oven dry 90-110 minute, make watertight composition;
6) A mixture, D mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water are carried out mix and blend by 1: 4: 3: 1 and roll extrusion 1mm thickness on watertight composition, and be placed on 30-35 DEG C of environment 30-50 minute, fire prevention hyperchromic layer is made in surface solidification;
7) the silk-screen plate graphic-print made by uvioresistant ink is on fire prevention hyperchromic layer, be placed in 40-60 DEG C of light heating environment and carry out infiltration oven dry 20 minutes, can solidify on surface, then with roll unit, surface rolling is become male and fomale(M&F), concavo-convex gap, at 1-1.5mm, makes patterned layer;
8) with sprinkling equipment, transparent anti-ultraviolet resin spray liquid is sprayed on protective layer patterned layer being formed 0.1mm, and be placed on 35-55 DEG C of light heating environment carry out infiltration solidification 20-24 hour namely plastic.
4. the preparation method of the art decoration picture that a kind of fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the particle diameter of described silica flour is 0.5mm; The particle diameter of described mica sheet is 2mm.
5. the preparation method of the art decoration picture that a kind of fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described ore fluorescent material is white light ore fluorescent material.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410586259.9A CN104339967B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Fireproof, waterproof and sun-proof artistic decorative painting |
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| CN201410586259.9A CN104339967B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Fireproof, waterproof and sun-proof artistic decorative painting |
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| CN104339967B CN104339967B (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108544887A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-18 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of art decoration picture that fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof |
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| US1589188A (en) * | 1924-04-29 | 1926-06-15 | David L Long | Waterproof and fireproof paint |
| CN101798757A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-08-11 | 苏州大学 | Stiffening finishing composition for silk and application in cutting, carving and decoration thereof |
| CN101822454A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-09-08 | 苏州大学 | Hollowed-out flower pattern silk fan and preparation method thereof |
| CN201979995U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-21 | 周学志 | Decorative picture |
| CN102935739A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-20 | 王长兵 | Surface printed artificial stone and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103522678A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 哈建薇 | Waterproof fireproof wearproof warm-keeping cloth material |
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2014
- 2014-10-29 CN CN201410586259.9A patent/CN104339967B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1589188A (en) * | 1924-04-29 | 1926-06-15 | David L Long | Waterproof and fireproof paint |
| CN101798757A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-08-11 | 苏州大学 | Stiffening finishing composition for silk and application in cutting, carving and decoration thereof |
| CN101822454A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-09-08 | 苏州大学 | Hollowed-out flower pattern silk fan and preparation method thereof |
| CN201979995U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-21 | 周学志 | Decorative picture |
| CN102935739A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-20 | 王长兵 | Surface printed artificial stone and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103522678A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 哈建薇 | Waterproof fireproof wearproof warm-keeping cloth material |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108544887A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-18 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of art decoration picture that fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof |
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