CN104329397A - Inertia brake - Google Patents

Inertia brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104329397A
CN104329397A CN201410526256.6A CN201410526256A CN104329397A CN 104329397 A CN104329397 A CN 104329397A CN 201410526256 A CN201410526256 A CN 201410526256A CN 104329397 A CN104329397 A CN 104329397A
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China
Prior art keywords
platform
slide rails
cart
friction plate
slide rail
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CN201410526256.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104329397B (en
Inventor
陈祖尧
易伟林
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Wuhu Huaqiang Culture and Technology Industrial Co Ltd
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Wuhu Huaqiang Culture and Technology Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410526256.6A priority Critical patent/CN104329397B/en
Publication of CN104329397A publication Critical patent/CN104329397A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an inertia brake, which comprises a slide rail system, a large car bottom platform and a small car platform, both the large car bottom platform and the small car platform are located upon the slide rail system, the small car platform is mounted under the large car bottom platform, the slide rail system comprises a base plate, two large slide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and right side of the top end surface of the base plate, two small slide rails which are parallel to the two large slide rails are symmetrically arranged between the two large slide rails, friction plates which are arranged along the length direction of the large slide rails are mounted on the inner sides of the two large slide rails, the large car bottom platform is mounted on the two large slide rails, and the small car platform is mounted on the two small slide rails. The inertia brake has the advantages of reasonable structure design, low manufacturing cost, good braking performance and the like, and can perform braking by means of inertia, thus preventing safety accidents caused by the high inertia of large rail cars; since the friction plates are adopted to replace the conventional braking method with a railway as a friction braking object, the railway is protected well, and running safety is ensured.

Description

A kind of inertia brake device
Technical field
The present invention relates to amusement equipment braking device, specifically a kind of inertia brake device.
Background technique
In general, when in use there is emergency in the track vehicle of large-scale public place of entertainment, playground, need be braked with to be repaired, but track vehicle often makes track vehicle continue to move forward due to the effect of inertia after brake, thus may security incident be caused, cause device damage, even can cause casualties time serious.Also someone attempted utilizing the mutually stuck mode of vehicle chassis and guide rail to brake, but easy so serious wearing and tearing are caused to guide rail, greatly reduce the working life of guide rail, if inertia is excessive, the great risk of easy generation vehicle derailing, causes huge hidden danger to the life safety of people, if utilized fully by the inertia of track vehicle, realize the braking to track vehicle by inertia, braking ability can be improved greatly.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of reasonable in design, manufacturing cost is low, braking ability is good, can realize the device of braking, i.e. a kind of inertia brake device by inertia.
A kind of inertia brake device, comprise slide type rail system, platform at the bottom of cart and trolley platform, at the bottom of described cart, platform and trolley platform are all positioned at the top of slide type rail system, and trolley platform is arranged on immediately below platform at the bottom of cart, described slide type rail system comprises base plate, the left and right sides, described base plate upper-end surface is arranged with two large slide rails, between described two large slide rails, symmetry is provided with the two little slide rails paralleled with two large slide rails, the friction plate arranged along large slide rail length direction the inner side surface of described two large slide rails is all equipped with, stage+module at the bottom of described cart is on two large slide rails, described trolley platform is arranged on two little slide rails.Wherein, the top of platform at the bottom of cart can external large-scale load bearing equipment, and platform at the bottom of cart, then as traveller, realizes advancing under the leading role of slide type rail system; Utilize trolley platform to be against on friction plate and realize initiatively brake, trolley platform is first braked by feat of light weight, the little meeting of volume, then because platform bearer at the bottom of cart is heavier, platform at the bottom of cart moves under the effect of self inertia, platform at the bottom of such cart then can be against on friction plate, because inertia impact is large, then the frictional force of platform at the bottom of cart and friction plate is also larger, till platform is checked completely at the bottom of by cart.
At the bottom of described cart, platform comprises large plate, described large plate lower end is provided with the bull wheel matched with large slide rail, below described large plate rear end, bearing is installed, described bearing central position is set with the guide rod arranged along large slide rail length direction by linear bearing, described guide rod mid-rear portion is provided with limited ring, spring is set with in the middle part of described guide rod, one end of described spring is connected with limited ring, the other end of described spring is against the front portion of guide rod, the left and right sides, the front end symmetry of described bearing is hinged with push rod, the front end of described push rod is hinged with guide pin bushing, the lower end of described guide pin bushing is all connected with compact heap, described guide pin bushing is corresponding to be slidably matched with trolley platform.
Described trolley platform comprises platelet, the lower end of described platelet is provided with the steamboat matched with little slide rail, the medium position of described platelet is provided with two cylinders, the axis coaxle of described two cylinders, the axis of described two cylinders and the length direction of large slide rail perpendicular, and described two tail cylinders are positioned opposite, and the outboard end of described two cylinders is all connected with pushing block, the guide pillar be slidably matched with guide pin bushing is equipped with in described platelet rear end, and the middle part of described guide pillar is connected with guide rod is vertical.
When trolley platform needs braking, start two cylinders, promoting pushing block is respectively against on friction plate, because trolley platform quality is light, volume is little, thus braking can be realized fast, while trolley platform braking, because at the bottom of cart, the volume of platform is large, carrying is heavy, platform at the bottom of cart then moves under the effect of inertia of self, then large plate can drive bearing advanced in unison, while Compress Spring, push rod is made to strut guide pin bushing fast, such guide pin bushing is against on friction plate under the leading role of guide pillar, inertia is larger, frictional force is larger, the inertia of platform at the bottom of cart is utilized to realize braking fully.
Described friction plate is the list structure of fixed length, and between described friction plate on the inner side surface homonymy of large slide rail, head and the tail splice successively, and described friction plate is all fixed on by counterbore screw on the inner side surface of large slide rail.The benefit of such design is: when after use a period of time, friction plate has wearing and tearing to a certain degree, in order to not affect braking quality, friction plate larger to the degree of wear timely is then needed to change, now, only need unload lower counterbore screw, take out the friction plate of list structure, replace with new friction plate, traditional mode of braking using track as friction brake object causes serious wearing and tearing to track, have influence on the safety traffic of track vehicle, the present invention then utilizes friction plate as friction brake object, user cost is low, it is convenient to change, save cost greatly, also improve the Security of vehicle track running simultaneously.
Described compact heap and friction plate in same level, thus ensure, when inertia braking, to be against fully on friction plate after making compact heap translation.
Described pushing block and friction plate, in same level, when trolley platform is braked, start two cylinders, promote pushing block tightly be against on friction plate, realize the abundant braking to trolley platform.
The present invention, first by the braking of trolley platform, then utilizes the inertial force of platform at the bottom of cart to be converted into the mode of braking of braking force, the harm that when completely avoid brake, inertia is excessive caused.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the advantage such as the low and braking ability of reasonable in design of the present invention, manufacturing cost is good, braking can be realized by inertia, inertia is larger, and braking force is larger, avoids the security incident that large-scale track vehicle causes because inertia is large; Adopt friction plate to replace traditional mode of braking using track as friction brake object, good protective action is served to track, ensure that the safety of driving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view after the present invention removes base plate, little slide rail.
Fig. 3 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is backsight structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is right TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the working state schematic representation after the present invention removes base plate, little slide rail.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below the present invention being set forth further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of inertia brake device, comprise slide type rail system, platform at the bottom of cart and trolley platform, at the bottom of described cart, platform and trolley platform are all positioned at the top of slide type rail system, and trolley platform is arranged on immediately below platform at the bottom of cart, described slide type rail system comprises base plate 1, the left and right sides, described base plate 1 upper-end surface is arranged with two large slide rails 4, the symmetrical two little slide rails 5 being provided with slide rail 4 large with two and paralleling between described two large slide rails 4, the friction plate 4a arranged along large slide rail 4 length direction the inner side surface of described two large slide rails 4 is all equipped with, stage+module at the bottom of described cart is on two large slide rails 4, described trolley platform is arranged on two little slide rails 5.Wherein, the top of platform at the bottom of cart can external large-scale load bearing equipment, and platform at the bottom of cart, then as traveller, realizes advancing under the leading role of slide type rail system; Utilize trolley platform to be against on friction plate 4a and realize initiatively brake, trolley platform is first braked by feat of light weight, the little meeting of volume, then because platform bearer at the bottom of cart is heavier, platform at the bottom of cart moves under the effect of self inertia, platform at the bottom of such cart then can be against on friction plate 4a, because inertia impact is large, then the frictional force of platform at the bottom of cart and friction plate 4a is also larger, till platform is checked completely at the bottom of by cart.
Platform at the bottom of described cart comprises large plate 2, described large plate 2 lower end is provided with the bull wheel 6 matched with large slide rail 4, below described large plate 2 rear end, bearing 7 is installed, described bearing 7 central position is set with the guide rod 8 arranged along large slide rail 4 length direction by linear bearing, described guide rod 8 mid-rear portion is provided with limited ring 3, spring 9 is set with in the middle part of described guide rod 8, one end of described spring 9 is connected with limited ring 3, the other end of described spring 9 is against the front portion of guide rod 8, the left and right sides, the front end symmetry of described bearing 7 is hinged with push rod 10, the front end of described push rod 10 is hinged with guide pin bushing 12, the lower end of described guide pin bushing 12 is all connected with compact heap 13, described guide pin bushing 12 is corresponding to be slidably matched with trolley platform.
Described trolley platform comprises platelet 16, the lower end of described platelet 16 is provided with the steamboat 15 matched with little slide rail 5, the medium position of described platelet 16 is provided with two cylinders 14, the axis coaxle of described two cylinders 14, the axis of described two cylinders 14 and the length direction of large slide rail 4 perpendicular, and described two cylinder 14 afterbodys are positioned opposite, the outboard end of described two cylinders 14 is all connected with pushing block 14a, the guide pillar 11 be slidably matched with guide pin bushing 12 is equipped with in described platelet 16 rear end, and the middle part of described guide pillar 11 is connected with guide rod 8 is vertical.
When trolley platform needs braking, start two cylinders 14, promoting pushing block 14a is respectively against on friction plate 4a, because trolley platform quality is light, volume is little, thus braking can be realized fast, while trolley platform braking, because at the bottom of cart, the volume of platform is large, carrying is heavy, platform at the bottom of cart then moves under the effect of inertia of self, then large plate 2 can drive bearing 7 advanced in unison, while Compress Spring 9, push rod 10 is made to strut guide pin bushing 12 fast, such guide pin bushing 12 is against on friction plate 4a under the leading role of guide pillar 11, inertia is larger, frictional force is larger, the inertia of platform at the bottom of cart is utilized to realize braking fully.
Described friction plate 4a is the list structure of fixed length, and between described friction plate 4a on the inner side surface homonymy of large slide rail 4, head and the tail splice successively, and described friction plate 4a is all fixed on by counterbore screw on the inner side surface of large slide rail 4.The benefit of such design is: when after use a period of time, friction plate 4a has wearing and tearing to a certain degree, in order to not affect braking quality, friction plate 4a larger to the degree of wear timely is then needed to change, now, only need unload lower counterbore screw, take out the friction plate 4a of list structure, replace with new friction plate 4a, traditional mode of braking using track as friction brake object causes serious wearing and tearing to track, have influence on the safety traffic of track vehicle, the present invention then utilizes friction plate 4a as friction brake object, user cost is low, it is convenient to change, save cost greatly, also improve the Security of vehicle track running simultaneously.
Described compact heap 13 and friction plate 4a in same level, thus ensure when inertia braking, are against fully on friction plate 4a after making compact heap 13 translation.
Described pushing block 14a and friction plate 4a, in same level, when trolley platform is braked, starts two cylinders 14, promotes pushing block 14a being against on friction plate 4a tightly, realizes the abundant braking to trolley platform.
The present invention, first by the braking of trolley platform, then utilizes the inertial force of platform at the bottom of cart to be converted into the mode of braking of braking force, the harm that when completely avoid brake, inertia is excessive caused.
After the external large-scale load bearing equipment in the top of platform at the bottom of cart, can advance along track, namely advance under the effect that large plate 2 matches with large slide rail 4 at bull wheel 6, advance, to meet normal rail transport demand under the effect that platelet 16 matches with little slide rail 5 at steamboat 15 simultaneously.
When needs emergency braking, first start two cylinders 14, order about pushing block 14a to be against on friction plate 4a, utilize frictional force to brake trolley platform, such trolley platform can be checked fast, and platform at the bottom of cart due to the inertia of self large, can continue to drive bearing 7 to advance, make bearing 7 extrusion spring 9 forward under the leading role of guide rod 8, push rod 10 transmits inertial force simultaneously, make compact heap 13 tightly be against on pushing block 14a, utilize fully platform at the bottom of cart inertia realize braking.
After completing braking, start two cylinders 14, drive pushing block 14a to reset, meanwhile, originally elastic restoring force can be utilized to squeeze by the spring 9 compressed and push away platelet 16, stop after the segment distance that advances under the effect that platelet 16 is matched with little slide rail 5 at steamboat 15.
More than show and describe basic principle of the present invention, major character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the just principle of the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the present invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. an inertia brake device, comprise slide type rail system, platform at the bottom of cart and trolley platform, it is characterized in that: at the bottom of described cart, platform and trolley platform are all positioned at the top of slide type rail system, and trolley platform is arranged on immediately below platform at the bottom of cart, described slide type rail system comprises base plate (1), described base plate (1) left and right sides, upper-end surface is arranged with two large slide rails (4), between described two large slide rails (4), symmetry is provided with the two little slide rails (5) paralleled with two large slide rails (4), the friction plate (4a) arranged along large slide rail (4) length direction the inner side surface of described two large slide rails (4) is all equipped with, stage+module at the bottom of described cart is on two large slide rails (4), described trolley platform is arranged on two little slide rails (5),
Platform at the bottom of described cart comprises large plate (2), described large plate (2) lower end is provided with the bull wheel (6) matched with large slide rail (4), below described large plate (2) rear end, bearing (7) is installed, described bearing (7) central position is set with the guide rod (8) arranged along large slide rail (4) length direction by linear bearing, described guide rod (8) mid-rear portion is provided with limited ring (3), described guide rod (8) middle part is set with spring (9), one end of described spring (9) is connected with limited ring (3), the other end of described spring (9) is against the front portion of guide rod (8), the left and right sides, the front end symmetry of described bearing (7) is hinged with push rod (10), the front end of described push rod (10) is hinged with guide pin bushing (12), the lower end of described guide pin bushing (12) is all connected with compact heap (13), described guide pin bushing (12) is corresponding to be slidably matched with trolley platform,
Described trolley platform comprises platelet (16), the lower end of described platelet (16) is provided with the steamboat (15) matched with little slide rail (5), the medium position of described platelet (16) is provided with two cylinders (14), the axis coaxle of described two cylinders (14), the axis of described two cylinders (14) and the length direction of large slide rail (4) perpendicular, and described two cylinder (14) afterbodys are positioned opposite, the outboard end of described two cylinders (14) is all connected with pushing block (14a), the guide pillar (11) be slidably matched with guide pin bushing (12) is equipped with in described platelet (16) rear end, the middle part of described guide pillar (11) is connected with guide rod (8) is vertical.
2. a kind of inertia brake device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the list structure that described friction plate (4a) is fixed length, between friction plate (4a) on the described inner side surface homonymy being positioned at large slide rail (4), head and the tail splice successively, and described friction plate (4a) is all fixed on by counterbore screw on the inner side surface of large slide rail (4).
3. a kind of inertia brake device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described compact heap (13) and friction plate (4a) are in same level.
4. a kind of inertia brake device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described pushing block (14a) and friction plate (4a) are in same level.
CN201410526256.6A 2014-10-08 2014-10-08 A kind of inertia brake device Active CN104329397B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410526256.6A CN104329397B (en) 2014-10-08 2014-10-08 A kind of inertia brake device

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CN104329397B CN104329397B (en) 2016-11-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105174050A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-23 李康 Improved crown block positioning device and positioning method thereof
CN107498395A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-22 辽宁忠旺机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of length measuring device
CN110497929A (en) * 2019-09-14 2019-11-26 大连交通大学 Passive type ring spring car lug

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000051536A (en) * 1998-08-14 2000-02-22 Kaoru Hasegawa Braking device for rotary game machine
US6062350A (en) * 1995-04-13 2000-05-16 Alfons Saiko Braking system for an amusement device
CN101162030A (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-16 张勇 Vehicular ring-shaped brake
CN202251556U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-05-30 吴建中 Drum type air shutoff parking anti-lock brake
CN204200907U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-03-11 芜湖华强文化科技产业有限公司 A kind of inertia brake device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6062350A (en) * 1995-04-13 2000-05-16 Alfons Saiko Braking system for an amusement device
JP2000051536A (en) * 1998-08-14 2000-02-22 Kaoru Hasegawa Braking device for rotary game machine
CN101162030A (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-16 张勇 Vehicular ring-shaped brake
CN202251556U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-05-30 吴建中 Drum type air shutoff parking anti-lock brake
CN204200907U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-03-11 芜湖华强文化科技产业有限公司 A kind of inertia brake device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105174050A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-23 李康 Improved crown block positioning device and positioning method thereof
CN105174050B (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-02-01 毕景睿 Improved crown block positioning device and positioning method thereof
CN107498395A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-22 辽宁忠旺机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of length measuring device
CN110497929A (en) * 2019-09-14 2019-11-26 大连交通大学 Passive type ring spring car lug
CN110497929B (en) * 2019-09-14 2020-12-04 大连交通大学 Passive ring spring car stop

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