CN104329035B - Multistage connection and expansion automatic lock rod pressure device for rotary drilling machine drill rods - Google Patents
Multistage connection and expansion automatic lock rod pressure device for rotary drilling machine drill rods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104329035B CN104329035B CN201410432831.6A CN201410432831A CN104329035B CN 104329035 B CN104329035 B CN 104329035B CN 201410432831 A CN201410432831 A CN 201410432831A CN 104329035 B CN104329035 B CN 104329035B
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- Prior art keywords
- inner core
- locking bar
- outer tube
- hook
- motor
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
- E21B19/084—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods with flexible drawing means, e.g. cables
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of rotary drilling machine drill rods, in particularly to a multistage connection and expansion automatic lock rod pressure device for rotary drilling machine drill rods. The device comprises a first motor, a second motor, a large arm, a pulley glidingly connected with the large arm, an outer barrel connected with the pulley, and an inner barrel sleeved with the interior of the outer barrel, wherein after the inner barrel extends out the outer barrel, the inner and outer barrels are locked through the device; the outer barrel is connected with a rotary power head; the outer barrel can longitudinally move in the rotary power head; the pulley is connected with the second motor through a chain; an inner barrel limiting device is fixedly arranged in the inner barrel; the first motor is connected with the inner barrel limiting device through a steel wire rope; an inner buckle is also arranged in the inner barrel; a first through hole corresponding to the inner buckle is formed in the inner barrel; a second through hole matched with the first through hole is also formed in the outer barrel; at least one hanging hook is also arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the outer barrel; at least one groove matched with the hook part of the hanging hook is formed in the outer wall of the inner barrel; the hanging hook is fixed on the wall of the outer barrel through an extension spring. The device has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and improves the operating efficiency of rotary drilling machines.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Spiral digging machine drill pipe art, and in particular to the multistage connection for rotary digging driver drilling rod is flexible automatic
Locking bar pressue device.
Background technology
Rotary drilling rig is a kind of construction machinery of pore-forming operation in suitable building foundation engineering.It is primarily adapted for sand, viscosity
The soil layers such as soil, slity soil are constructed, and are used widely in various foundation basic constructions such as bored concrete pile, diaphragm wall, strengthening of foundation.
In order to reach deeper drilling depth, present drilling rod all adopts multi-stage expansion structure.Multistage retractable rod is divided into again has pressurization to stretch
Contracting bar and without pressurization two class of expansion link.Downfeed, there is significant deficiency by from gravity without pressurization drilling rod:The deadweight of drill bit is not
Foot, if run into hard soil, the power being pressed downward is not enough;Spin in original place, it is impossible to feed.Current pressurization telescopic drill rod, structure
Complicated, it is desirable to which that process equipment is high, complex process, efficiency are low, and the multistage attended operation of drilling rod is inconvenient, need multiple actions complete
Into only in large scale computer, larger enterprise uses.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve above-mentioned existing technical disadvantages, there is provided the multistage connection for rotary digging driver drilling rod is flexible automatic
Locking bar pressue device, its simple structure are easy to operate, improve the work efficiency of Spiral digging machine.
For achieving the above object, it is an object of the invention to provide for the multistage connection expansion automatic locking of rotary digging driver drilling rod
Bar pressue device, including the outer tube of the coaster that is slidably connected of the first motor, the second motor, large arm and large arm and coaster connection with
And the inner core being sheathed in outer tube, the outer tube is connected with rotary power head, the outer tube can in the rotary power head on move down
Dynamic, the coaster is connected with the second motor by chain, and inner core stopping means, first horse are fixedly installed in the inner core
Up to being connected with inner core stopping means by steel wire rope, in the inner core, be additionally provided with interior buckle, be provided with the inner core with it is interior
The corresponding first through hole of buckle, is additionally provided with the second through hole matched with first through hole, the bottom of the outer tube on the outer tube
At least one hook is additionally provided with portion's outer wall, at least one is provided with the inner tank theca recessed with what hook hook portion matched
Groove, the hook are fixed on outer tube wall using extension spring.
Preferably, the inner core and outer tube are rectangular tube.
Specifically, projection is additionally provided with the clevis arm, the projection is supported on outer drum outer wall, the hook can be with projection
For fulcrum, the hook portion outer surface of the hook is arcwall face.
Further, the interior buckle includes locking bar, support slipper and spring, and the spring one end is fixed with locking bar one end
Connection, the spring other end are fixed on a support, and the other end cross section of the locking bar is less than the cross section of first through hole, described
Cross section of the other end cross section of locking bar less than the second through hole, the locking bar are connected Cheng “ I with support slipper " font, it is described
Support is fixedly installed on inner core.
Further, the inner core stopping means include at least one oblique top, and the oblique top is right-angled trapezium shape, described
Support slide block is contacted with the inclined-plane of oblique top,
Further, the inner core is additionally provided with least one limited block, and the limited block is arranged at the top of oblique top, institute
State the lower section that limited block is arranged at locking bar.
The invention has the advantages that:The present invention solves the flexible pressurization function of more than two-stage and two-stage connection, has
Simple structure, processing technique are simple, easy to operate, the advantage of high working efficiency.The device of the present invention is in small processing equipment, little
Type enterprise can use.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar pressue device for rotary digging driver drilling rod of the invention down motor process
Structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is fixed with outer tube for the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar pressue device inner core of rotary digging driver drilling rod
When structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar pressue device for rotary digging driver drilling rod of the invention up motor process
Structural representation;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged views;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 partial enlarged views;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 3 partial enlarged views.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, it is an object of the invention to provide for the multistage of rotary digging driver drilling rod
Connection expansion automatic locking bar pressue device, including the first motor 1, the second motor 2, large arm 32, and the cunning that is slidably connected of large arm 32
Car 31, and the connection of coaster 31 outer tube 5 and the inner core 6 being sheathed in outer tube 5, the outer tube 5 is connected with rotary power head 3,
The outer tube 5 can be moved up and down in rotary power head 3, and the coaster 31 is connected with the second motor 2 by chain, the inner core
Inner core stopping means are fixedly installed in 6, first motor 1 is connected with inner core stopping means by steel wire rope 4, the inner core
Interior buckle is inside additionally provided with, first through hole 16 corresponding with interior buckle is provided with the inner core, is additionally provided with the outer tube
The second through hole 17 matched with first through hole 16, is additionally provided with least one hook 13, institute in the bottom outer wall of the outer tube 5
State and on inner tank theca, be provided with least one groove 18 matched with hook hook portion, the hook 13 is solid using extension spring 14
On outer tube wall.In the present invention, the lower end of inner core is connected with drill bit, and when inner core does not work, inner core is limited by inner core
Position device is fixed on the position of top in outer tube, and inner core stopping means are separately positioned with inner core and outer tube, when the first horse
Up to rotation by inner core stopping means toward decentralization, now inner core is also down moved with inner core stopping means due to self gravitation, when interior
When down extending to outer tube bottom, hook hook portion just hooks groove to cylinder, due to inner core weight it is big, although therefore inner core hung
Hook hook up to, but may proceed to haul hook and down move, and tipping first through hole and the second through hole in until interior buckle makes inner core
It is fixed together with outer tube, inner core just stops down moving, and now the first motor quits work.Then start the rotation of the second motor
Turn, coaster is connected with the second motor by chain, and coaster is fixedly connected with outer tube, and when chain pulls down coaster, coaster is also past
Outer tube is pushed, can be slided on the guide rail of large arm equipped with pulley on coaster, because outer tube is fixedly connected with inner core, therefore the brill of drilling rod
Head is just pressurized on ground hole to be drilled, while rotary power head task driven outer tube rotates, inner core also follows outer tube
Rotate together, inner core also drives drill bit to implement boring work;When need by the soil in hole transport out and stop boring work
When, the second motor quits work, and now the first motor is reversely rotated, by inner core stopping means toward pull-up, so as to drive inner core past
Upper motion, now interior buckle depart from outer tube and up move with inner core.Present configuration is simple, easy to operate.In the present invention
In, the least significant end of steel wire rope connection inner core stopping means is equipped with bearing, and when such inner/outer tube rotates, steel wire rope is not rotated so as to keep away
Exempt to twist off steel wire rope.
Used as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner core and outer tube are rectangular tube, because the rotation of drill bit is to lean on
Outer tube drives inner cylinder rotating, if the inner buckle of light fixes inner core and outer tube, too big to the operating pressure of interior buckle, because
Interior buckle had both carry inner core weight, while and drive inner cylinder rotating, therefore, inner core and outer tube are designed to into rectangular tube, so
When outer tube drives inner cylinder rotating, will become very easily.
As specific embodiment of the present invention, on 13 arm of the hook, projection 15 is additionally provided with, the projection 15 is supported in
On 5 outer wall of outer tube, it is in interior buckle-like in outer tube lower end that hook adopts such structure, therefore when inner core 6 is moved downwardly to bottom
Hook also just hooks groove 18, and the hook 13 can be with projection 15 as fulcrum, and the hook portion outer surface of the hook is arc
Face, and when inner core will be moved upwards, the lower cell wall of groove can back down hook hook portion makes hook hook portion be flicked so that recessed outward
Groove leaves hook, and the hook portion outer surface linked up with is that then groove preferably backs down hook to arcwall face.
The interior buckle includes locking bar 9, support slipper 10 and spring 8, and the spring one end is fixedly connected with locking bar one end,
8 other end of spring is fixed on a support 7, and the other end cross section of the locking bar is less than the cross section of first through hole, the lock
Cross section of the other end cross section of bar less than the second through hole, the other end of locking bar are both less than the horizontal stroke of first through hole and the second through hole
First through hole and the second through hole could be inserted in section, such locking bar, and the locking bar is connected Cheng “ I with support slipper " font, it is described
Support is fixedly installed on inner core.The inner core stopping means 12 include at least one oblique top 121, and the oblique top 121 is right angle
Trapezoidal shape, the support slipper 10 are contacted with the inclined-plane of oblique top 12, during inner core up or is down moved, oblique top one
Straight is all to withstand support slipper, as support slipper is connected with locking bar, therefore locking bar pressing spring always, when inner core is hung
When hooking, oblique top also somewhat down can be moved, and oblique top is down in motor process, and it is less and less to withstand support slipper width, now,
Under the action of the spring, locking bar drives support slipper to move along the direction of first through hole and the second through hole, until locking bar clasps the
Till one through hole and the second through hole, the purpose of the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar of rotary digging driver drilling rod has so been reached.Work as inner core
When up moving, the reversion of the first motor drives inner core restraining position up namely to drive skewback up to move, due to skewback
The width for withstanding support slipper is increasing, that is, support slipper is slowly away from inner core inwall, while driving locking bar to leave the
One through hole and the second through hole, such inner core restraining position just drive inner core up to move.
Further, as skewback is in addition to the effect for backing down support block, also one main effect is exactly to support
The weight of inner core, so if very big burden will be brought to locking bar or support to support or locking bar in the top top of skewback,
Therefore as a kind of preferred mode, at least one limited block is additionally provided with inner core, the limited block 11 is arranged at oblique top
Top, the limited block 11 is arranged at the lower section of locking bar 9, and such limited block can withstand skewback, that is, bear inner core
Huge gravity.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar pressue device of rotary digging driver drilling rod is used for, it is characterised in that:Including the first motor,
Coaster and the outer tube and the inner core being sheathed in outer tube of coaster connection that two motor, large arm and large arm are slidably connected, it is described
Outer tube is connected with rotary power head, and the outer tube can be moved up and down in rotary power head, and the coaster passes through chain and second
Motor connects, and inner core stopping means are fixedly installed in the inner core, and first motor is by steel wire rope and the spacing dress of inner core
Connection is put, interior buckle in the inner core, is additionally provided with, first through hole corresponding with interior buckle in the inner core, is provided with, it is described outer
The second through hole matched with first through hole is additionally provided with cylinder, at least one extension in the bottom outer wall of the outer tube, is additionally provided with
Hook, is provided with least one groove matched with hook hook portion on the inner tank theca, the hook is solid using extension spring
On outer tube wall.
2. the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar pressue device for rotary digging driver drilling rod according to claim 1, its feature
It is:The inner core and outer tube are rectangular tube.
3. the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar pressue device for rotary digging driver drilling rod according to claim 2, its feature
It is:Projection is additionally provided with the clevis arm, the projection is supported on outer drum outer wall, the hook can turn by fulcrum of projection
Dynamic, the hook portion outer surface of the hook is arcwall face.
4. the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar pressue device for rotary digging driver drilling rod according to claim 3, its feature
It is:The interior buckle includes locking bar, support slipper and spring, and the spring one end is fixedly connected with locking bar one end, and spring is another
One end is fixed on a support, the cross section of the other end cross section of the locking bar less than first through hole, the locking bar it is another
Cross section of the end cross section less than the second through hole, the locking bar is connected Cheng “ I with support slipper " font, the support fixation sets
It is placed on inner core.
5. the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar pressue device for rotary digging driver drilling rod according to claim 4, its feature
It is:The inner core stopping means include at least one oblique top, and the oblique top is right-angled trapezium shape, the support slipper and oblique top
Inclined-plane contact.
6. the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar pressue device for rotary digging driver drilling rod according to claim 5, its feature
It is:The inner core is additionally provided with least one limited block, and the limited block is arranged at the top of oblique top, and the limited block is arranged
In the lower section of locking bar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410432831.6A CN104329035B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Multistage connection and expansion automatic lock rod pressure device for rotary drilling machine drill rods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410432831.6A CN104329035B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Multistage connection and expansion automatic lock rod pressure device for rotary drilling machine drill rods |
Publications (2)
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CN104329035A CN104329035A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
CN104329035B true CN104329035B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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CN201410432831.6A Active CN104329035B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Multistage connection and expansion automatic lock rod pressure device for rotary drilling machine drill rods |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107702909A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 天津市汇点机电设备开发有限公司 | Quick-locking device |
CN110424899B (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2024-05-10 | 三门峡丽源环保工程设备有限公司 | Telescopic drill rod and cleaning device for same |
CN111497496B (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-05-04 | 安庆师范大学 | Chinese interactive teaching blackboard |
CN112150743B (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2022-07-19 | 王瑞平 | Accident warning lamp |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3189103A (en) * | 1961-07-20 | 1965-06-15 | Atlas Copco Ab | Hydraulic drill feed control |
SE391004B (en) * | 1973-07-03 | 1977-01-31 | Atlas Copco Ab | LENGTH ADJUSTABLE DRILL BOOM |
US6202764B1 (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 2001-03-20 | Muriel Wayne Ables | Straight line, pump through entry sub |
CN202325312U (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-07-11 | 重庆探矿机械厂 | Power device for driving drilling rod to feed by two-stage hydraulic pressure |
CN102900375B (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-07-08 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Rotary drilling rig and rotary drill rod thereof |
CN202970517U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-06-05 | 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 | Drill rod of rotary drilling rig |
CN203531763U (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-04-09 | 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 | Drill rod and rotary drilling rig |
CN203669742U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-06-25 | 河南省三力机械制造有限公司 | Long spiral drilling machine with pressurizing function |
CN203702010U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-07-09 | 江苏界达特异新材料股份有限公司 | Peculiar steel tube composite structure of drill pipe in rotary drilling jig |
CN204200116U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-03-11 | 南宁市宏涛机械设备有限责任公司 | For the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system of Spiral digging machine drilling rod |
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