CN104327000B - Phenyl substituted triazole sulfenyl malonic acid compounds, Preparation Method And The Use - Google Patents

Phenyl substituted triazole sulfenyl malonic acid compounds, Preparation Method And The Use Download PDF

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CN104327000B
CN104327000B CN201410583836.9A CN201410583836A CN104327000B CN 104327000 B CN104327000 B CN 104327000B CN 201410583836 A CN201410583836 A CN 201410583836A CN 104327000 B CN104327000 B CN 104327000B
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compound
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sulfenyl
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phenyl substituted
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CN104327000A (en
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Shandong Industry Research Institute Zhongke High End Chemical Industry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D249/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D249/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D249/081,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • C07D249/101,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D249/12Oxygen or sulfur atoms

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  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the drug world relevant to hyperuricemia and gout.Specifically, the present invention relates to a class containing uric acid transporter body 1 inhibitor of phenyl substituted triazole sulfenyl malonic acid structure, its preparation method and pharmaceutical composition and their application in preparing diabetes medicament containing them.

Description

Phenyl substituted triazole sulfenyl malonic acid compounds, Preparation Method And The Use
Technical field
The present invention relates to treat the drug world that hyperuricemia is relevant with gout.Specifically, the present invention Relate to a class phenyl substituted triazole sulfenyl malonic acid knot medicative to hyperuricemia and gout Uric acid transporter body 1 (urate transporter 1, the URAT1) inhibitor of structure, preparation method, containing their medicine Compositions and in purposes pharmaceutically.
Background technology
Gout is a kind of chronic metabolic disease, is deposited on hyperuricemia and monosodium urate salt (MSU) The positions such as joint and the pain that causes is principal character, main cause is purine metabolic disturbance and/or urate excretion Obstacle.According to estimates, whole world patient with gout has more than 2,000 ten thousand at present.The medicine being currently used for treating gout includes For lenitive anti-inflammatory drug (such as colchicine etc.), suppression uricopoiesis medicine (with allopurinol and Fei Busuo The smooth xanthine oxidase inhibitor for representative), thick urate excretion medicine is (with probenecid, sulphinpyrazone, benzene bromine Ma Long and the urate excretion medicine that losartan is representative) and uricase (with pegloticase as representative).These medicines There is the toxic and side effects of different degree, cause the danger of explosive hepatitis as benzbromarone has, allopurinol has liver Dirty and the untoward reaction such as bone marrow toxicity and allergy, etc..
Lesinurad (RDEA 594) is a kind of can be suppressed uric acid in kidney by what Ardea company developed Transporter (urate transporter 1, URAT1) and discharged the oral medicine of uric acid in blood by the approach of urine Thing, is currently in III phase clinical stage.The antiviral drugs that Lesinurad is researched and developed by Valeant company the earliest RDEA806 develops.The proprietary rights of Lesinurad is purchased due to Ardea company at present and is belonged to now Astra Zeneca。
The invention discloses the class URAT1 containing phenyl substituted triazole sulfenyl malonic acid structure to press down Preparation, these compounds can be used for preparation treatment hyperuricemia and the medicine of gout.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide one and there is excellent activity, there is a compounds of formula I.
It is a further object to provide the method that preparation has compounds of formula I.
In conjunction with the purpose of the present invention, present invention is specifically described.
The present invention has the compound of logical formula (I) and has a following structural formula:
Wherein, R is selected from halogenic substituent.
The compound of preferred formula (I) has following structure,
The compound more preferably leading to formula (I) has following structure,
Logical formula (I) compound of the present invention is synthesized by following route:
Compound II reacts in the presence of a base with alpha-brominated dimethyl malenate, obtains compound IV;Change Compound IV reacts with sodium nitrite and dichloroacetic acid in bromofom and obtains compound V;Compound V is at alkalescence bar Under part, hydrolysis obtains compound VI;Compound VI and 1 equivalent is oxidizing obtains compound I.
Compound of Formula I of the present invention has the inhibitory action of URAT1, can use as effective ingredient In preparation hyperuricemia and the medicine of gout.The activity of compound of Formula I of the present invention is by being subject to Body binding tests is verified.
The compound of Formula I of the present invention is effective in comparatively wide dosage range.Such as every day takes Dosage about in the range of 1mg-500mg/ people, be divided into once or be administered for several times.Actual take formula of the present invention The dosage of I can be determined according to relevant situation by doctor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.It should be noted that following embodiment It is only for explanation, and is not intended to limit the present invention.Those skilled in the art are done according to the teachings of the present invention The various changes gone out all should be within the protection domain required by the application claim.
The synthesis of embodiment 1 compound I-1
A. the synthesis of compound IV-1
Compound II is prepared with reference to patent documentation WO2011085009.5.96g (20mmol) compound II-1 and 4.22g (20mmol) compound III is dissolved in the DMF that 100mL is dried, and stirs, add under room temperature Enter 8.29g (60mmol) solid K2CO3, then reactant mixture is stirred at room temperature, until TLC follows the tracks of Find that reaction completes (within general 12h).Reactant mixture pours in 400mL frozen water, stirring, uses The CH of 100mL × 32Cl2Extraction, merges extraction phase, uses the saline washing of 100mL 5%, anhydrous sulfur Acid sodium is dried.Sucking filtration removes desiccant, and filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the residue obtained uses post layer Analysis purification, obtains compound IV-1, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=551 ([M+Na]+)。
B. the synthesis of compound V-1
6.33g (12mmol) compound IV-1 is dissolved in 30mL bromofom, stirs under room temperature, adds 3.45 g(50mmol)NaNO2With 3.00g benzyl triethyl ammonium bromide, then add 6.45g (50mmol) dichloro Acetic acid.Gained mixture is stirred at room temperature, until TLC follows the tracks of finds that reaction completes (within general 12h). Reactant mixture pours in 300mL frozen water, stirring, uses the CH of 100mL × 32Cl2Extraction, closes And extraction phase, use the Na of 100mL 2% successively2S2O3The saline washing of solution and 100mL 5%, anhydrous Sodium sulfate is dried.Sucking filtration removes desiccant, and filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the residue obtained uses post Chromatography purification, obtains compound V-1, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=613 ([M+Na]+)。
C. the synthesis of compound VI-1
4.72g (8mmol) compound V-1 is dissolved in 30mL methanol, stirs under room temperature, adds 3mL The LiOH solution of 10%, stirs under gained mixture room temperature, until TLC follows the tracks of finds that reaction completes (typically Within 3h).Reactant mixture pours in 200mL frozen water, stirring, uses concentrated hydrochloric acid regulation pH=2-3, The CH of 100mL × 32Cl2Extraction, merges extraction phase, uses the saline washing of 100mL 5%, anhydrous sulfur Acid sodium is dried.Sucking filtration removes desiccant, and filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the residue obtained uses post layer Analysis purification, obtains compound VI-1, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=562,564,560 ([M-H]-)。
D.The synthesis of compound I-1
3.38g (6mmol) compound VI-1 is dissolved in 10mL CH2Cl2, stirring, adds 1.20g (7.0 Mmol) metachloroperbenzoic acid (mCPBA), stirs 5h hour under room temperature.Reactant mixture pours into 200mL In frozen water, stirring, the CH of 100mL × 32Cl2Extraction, merges extraction phase, uses 100mL 2% successively Na2S2O3The saturated NaHCO of solution, 100mL3Washing with the saline of 100mL 5%, anhydrous sodium sulfate is dried. Sucking filtration removes desiccant, and filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the residue obtained uses column chromatography purification, To compound I-1, white-yellowish solid, ESI-MS, m/z=578,580,576 ([M-H]-)。
Embodiment 2-8
With reference to embodiment 1 operating procedure, synthesize compound listed in Table.
Embodiment 9
The IC50 value that URAT1 is suppressed by compound of the present invention and related compound is remembered according to document The similar method carried measures (embodiment 12 in US2014/0005136).
Build the cell strain stably expressing humanization URAT1 transporter: by humanization URAT1 gene (SLC22A112) plasmid of eukaryotic expression it is subcloned into from plasmid pCMV6-XL-5 (Origene) On pCMV6/neo (Origene).Gene sequencing confirms humanization URAT1 and the information of record in gene bank Unanimously (NM_144585.2).HEK293 human embryonic kidney cell (ATCC#CRL-1573) is in EMEM tissue training In nutrient solution 5% CO2Cultivate with in the air atmosphere of 95%.Use L2000 type transfection agents (Invitrogene) PCMV6/Neo/URAT1 is transfected on HEK293 cell.After 24 hours, transfected cell is divided In the tissue culture dishes of a diameter of 10cm, continued growth one day, then culture medium is replaced by containing 0.5 The fresh culture medium of mg/mL G418 (Gibco).After 8 days, select and collect drug resistance bacterium colony, and using it It is right to test14The transport activity of the uric acid of C-labelling.By HEK293/URAT1 cell with the density in 75,000/ hole Plant on 96 orifice plates that poly-D-Lys covers.
These cells grow overnight at 37 DEG C in incubator, are then cooled under room temperature, training therein Nutrient solution uses the cleanout fluid in 250 μ L/ holes to washed once (125mM sodium gluconate, the 10m of pH=7.3 MHEPES).Testing compound or blank are added to containing 40 μMs14C-labelling uric acid (54mCi/mmol), in buffer, described buffer contains 125mM sodium gluconate, 4.8mM Fructus Vitis viniferae Saccharic acid potassium, 1.2mM potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.2mM magnesium sulfate, 1.3mM calcium gluconate, 5.6mM Portugal Grape sugar, 25mM HEPES, final pH=7.3.96 orifice plates at room temperature cultivate 10 minutes, the most successively Three times are respectively cleaned with the above-mentioned cleanout fluid in 50 μ L/ holes and 250 μ L/ holes.96 orifice plates add Microscint 20 Type liquid dodges agent, and plank is overnight incubation at 45 DEG C, then reading on TopCount Plate Reader, and Calculate IC accordingly50
Shown in the following list of result.
The part of compounds of the present invention IC to URAT150Value
Compound IC50(hURAT1,nM)
Lesinurad 22.4
I-1 8.3
I-2 28.0
I-3 14.7
I-4 9.1
I-6 35.6
I-7 24.2
I-8 20.5
Above-mentioned IC50Measurement result show, the compounds of this invention is strong URAT1 inhibitor, permissible It is used for preparing treatment hyperuricemia and the medicine of gout.

Claims (3)

1. following compounds,
2. the method for synthetic compound of formula i:
Compound II reacts in the presence of a base with alpha-brominated dimethyl malenate, obtains compound IV;Compound IV reacts with sodium nitrite and dichloroacetic acid in bromofom and obtains compound V;Compound V is in the basic conditions Hydrolysis obtains compound VI;Compound VI and 1 equivalent is oxidizing obtains compound I;Wherein R be F, Cl or Br.
3. claim 1 arbitrary described compound purposes in terms of preparation treatment hyperuricemia and gout medicine.
CN201410583836.9A 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Phenyl substituted triazole sulfenyl malonic acid compounds, Preparation Method And The Use Active CN104327000B (en)

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RS52632B (en) * 2004-08-25 2013-06-28 Ardea Biosciences Inc. S-triazolyl alpha-mercaptoacetanilides as inhibitors of hiv reverse transcriptase
EA201270666A1 (en) * 2007-11-27 2012-12-28 Ардеа Биосайнсиз Инк. COMPOUNDS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS FOR REDUCING URIC ACID LEVEL
EP2328879A4 (en) * 2008-09-04 2012-05-09 Ardea Biosciences Inc Compounds, compositions and methods of using same for modulating uric acid levels
JP2012527475A (en) * 2009-05-20 2012-11-08 アルディア バイオサイエンス,インク. Compounds, compositions and methods for regulating uric acid levels
EP2432468A2 (en) * 2009-05-20 2012-03-28 Ardea Biosciences, Inc. Methods of modulating uric acid levels

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