CN104323693B - Rapidly-and-automatically-fed extrusion type juice extractor - Google Patents
Rapidly-and-automatically-fed extrusion type juice extractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN104323693B CN104323693B CN201410167695.2A CN201410167695A CN104323693B CN 104323693 B CN104323693 B CN 104323693B CN 201410167695 A CN201410167695 A CN 201410167695A CN 104323693 B CN104323693 B CN 104323693B
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- juice
- extrusion
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- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000216843 Ursus arctos horribilis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001661918 Bartonia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009392 Vitis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013575 mashed potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
- A47J19/025—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices including a pressing screw
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rapidly-and-automatically-fed extrusion type juice extractor. The juice extractor comprises an extractor base, a motor arranged in the extractor base, a driving unit arranged in the extractor base, an extrusion screw, a squeezing assembly matched with the extrusion screw to extrude materials and a feeding assembly; the squeezing assembly comprises a squeezing cavity; a feeding opening is formed in the lateral wall of the squeezing cavity; the feeding assembly comprises a feeding channel communicated with the feeding opening; the juice extractor further comprises a material pushing part for downwards guiding the materials; the material pushing part is arranged corresponding to the feeding opening of the squeezing cavity; and an included angle between a connecting line of geometric centers of two ports of the feeding channel and the vertical direction and an included angle between the connecting line and a vertical panel are alpha, wherein the alpha is larger than or equal to 0 degree and smaller than or equal to 80 degree. By means of the structure, rapid and automatic feeding can be achieved, and large-caliber feeding can be easily achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food processor, particularly a kind of domestic extrusion juice extractor.
Background technology
Existing vertical extrusion formula juice extractor has two classes:
The first kind is a kind of juice extractor disclosed in patent No. cn200780001269.x, including lid, shell, screw rod and spiral shell
The mesh barrel of bar cooperation, rotating brush and driver element, the side of its lid sets pan feeding port, and this kind of juice extractor utilizes liquid to dirty
Dynamic characteristic, solve different deep or light fruit juice squeezes problem, simultaneously because support is arranged on bottom, the stability of machine
Good.But, the feeding mouth of the program is arranged on above screw rod, after material enters shell, is to fall above the spiral of screw rod, no
Easily feed, if material falls into close to shaft core position simultaneously, because shaft core position rotating speed is zero, also so that charging is relatively slow, and
And will also result in solid accumulation, the extruding of impact next step is pulverized, in addition, this structure heavy caliber relatively difficult to achieve pan feeding.
Equations of The Second Kind is that one kind disclosed in scheme of the patent No. 201310175466.0 adopts feeding mouth bottom section to bias
Mode be located at the circle that diameter is corresponding with the diameter of described squeezing treatment site and central shaft with spiral is as the center of circle partly
In circle region, i.e. feeding mouth biasing is realized bore and does arriving greatly at least more than 40mm.Although the program solves material and falls into axle center
Problem, and to some extent solve pan feeding bore problem, however it is necessary that arranging depression in lid bottom, shape is not advised
Then, that is, feeding mouth finish dimensional is from large to small to bottom size, and its defect is to be only applicable to globular material to squeeze the juice, such as Herba Marsileae Quadrifoliae
Really, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti etc., easily gets stuck for squeezing the juice of the strip-shaped materials such as thicker Radix Dauci Sativae, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, and the multiformity of material is adapted to relatively
Difference, and difficulty of processing is big, simultaneously because its feeding mouth is still provided in above screw rod although pan feeding smooth degree has delayed
Solution, but still automatic feed cannot be solved the problems, such as.
Therefore, either the small-bore vertical helical of the above-mentioned first kind extrudes juice extractor, or above-mentioned Equations of The Second Kind can be realized
The vertical helical extruding juice extractor of heavy caliber charging, its charging aperture is all disposed within above screw rod, even if eccentric setting, but due to
Limited space, material still has apart from the nearer point of pitch, and partial material is still difficult to be nipped by spiral, leads to charging slow
Slowly, working (machining) efficiency is low；And its screw rod is mainly the radial force relying on blank rib to cut off material, produces larger torsion
Square, the live load of expanded motor, still produce the problem that easily gets stuck.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of extrusion juice extractor being capable of fast automatic charging, should
Juicer is not only able to realize fast automatic charging and can easily realize heavy caliber charging.
The present invention is to be realized by technical scheme in detail below:
A kind of extrusion juice extractor of fast automatic charging, the motor including support, being arranged in support and driver element,
Extruding screw and extruding screw coordinate the press unit of pressing materials, feeding assembly, and described press unit is arranged on support,
Described press unit includes crushing chamber, and crushing chamber is provided with juice opening and slag notch, and described crushing chamber is enclosed within outside extruding screw, pressure
Squeeze chamber and include crushing chamber body, lid and crushing chamber lower cover on crushing chamber, described extruding screw includes screw shaft and screw body, spiral shell
Bar body is sequentially provided with material promotion part, the press section to material with downward guide function from top to bottom, on described press section
It is provided with extrusion spiral, motor passes through drive mechanism and screw shaft power connector, and described crushing chamber body is provided with charging aperture, described
The charging aperture setting of the corresponding crushing chamber body in material promotion part, the charging that described feeding assembly includes being connected with described charging aperture is led to
Road, the line of geometric center of described feeding-passage two-port is a with the angle of the angle of vertical direction and perpendicular, 0 °≤
a≤80°.
Further, described feeding-passage is straight pipe or curved pipe, described 30 °≤a≤60 °.
Further, described charging aperture is arranged on the top of crushing chamber body.
Further, described material promotion part is provided in the heavy-duty tool on screw body；Or described material promotion part
It is provided in the propulsion spiral on screw body；Or described material promotion part is provided in the rib on screw body.
Further, described feeding assembly also includes auxiliary feed ports.
Further, described feeding-passage includes upper port and lower port, the charging aperture in lower port and crushing chamber body
Connect, upper port is provided with feeding-passage lid.
Further, on described auxiliary feed ports setting feeding-passage lid, a diameter of φ, φ of described auxiliary feed ports
≤45mm.Or described auxiliary feed ports are arranged on and cover on crushing chamber, a diameter of φ of described auxiliary feed ports, φ≤
45mm.
Further, on described crushing chamber, lid and crushing chamber body are integrated and make.Or described crushing chamber lower cover and pressure
Squeeze chamber body to be integrated structure, slag notch is arranged on the bottom of described crushing chamber lower cover, covers, under described crushing chamber, the row of being provided with
Juice passage, described juice opening is arranged on the lower end of crushing chamber body, and juice discharging channel is connected with juice opening.
Further, described press unit also includes recipient, and described recipient is arranged on crushing chamber originally in vivo, recipient
Inwall is provided with the extruding rib with extrusion spiral cooperation,
Further, described press unit also includes filter house, and described filter house is the drainage screen being arranged on recipient
Hole or filtration grizzly bar.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Because charging aperture and feeding-passage are arranged on crushing chamber body the present invention, the corresponding squeezing in described material promotion part
The charging aperture of chamber body is arranged so that material relies on the gravity of itself can be directly entered crushing chamber body through feeding-passage quickly
Interior, and quickly bring extrusion spiral and crushing chamber body under the downward guide function of the material promotion part of charging aperture correspondence position into
Extruded in the gap being formed, easily realized fast automatic charging.Due to feeding-passage two-port the line of centres with vertically
Plane is provided with an angle a, so that material becomes same angle with screw stem, then material relies on certainly for described 0 °≤a≤80 °
Heavy sensation of the body power and feeding-passage are acted on down it is easier to set automatically into corresponding at crushing chamber body and charging aperture with the angle of vertical plane
The material promotion part of the extruding screw put, and the presence due to this angle a, material is broken down into the impulsive force of extruding screw
Axial direction and horizontal direction, therefore, the extruding force of the hand of spiral to screw rod for the material diminishes so that Motor torque diminishes, and effectively drops
Low motor load, not only feeds more smooth, and motor stabilizing life-span length.Meanwhile, material is pushed into spiral and bites broken, and at it
Under effect, it is brought into rapidly in extrusion spiral and the gap of crushing chamber body so that material is extruded juice.
Further, since charging aperture is arranged on crushing chamber body, then the size and location of charging bore need not by screw rod and
On crushing chamber, the size impact of lid, can easily realize heavy caliber pan feeding, simultaneously when using heavy caliber, due to feeding-passage two
The geometric center line of port and perpendicular are in angle a, and described 0 °≤a≤80 ° are equivalent to oblique blowing, can effectively prevent
The handss of people stretch into that feeding-passage is too deep, make feeding-passage elongated with respect to the vertical pipeline placed, the safety of product simultaneously
Higher, and this product structure is simple, easy processing molding.
When described feeding-passage is straight pipe or curved pipe, during described 30 °≤a≤60 °, automatic feed is better,
Motor load is less and more stable.Described feeding-passage is arranged on the top of crushing chamber body, is more beneficial for feeding and squeezes.
Described feeding assembly also includes auxiliary feed ports.The oral area of described feeding-passage is additionally provided with feeding-passage lid, described
On auxiliary feed ports setting feeding-passage lid, a diameter of φ, φ≤45mm of described auxiliary feed ports；Or described assist into
Material mouth is arranged on and covers on crushing chamber, a diameter of φ, φ≤45mm of described auxiliary feed ports.So, not only meet safety
For the requirement of caliber size, and can realize feeding at any time, for larger material, we are put into by feeding-passage, and
After close feeding-passage lid, start is squeezed the juice, then by less material by being arranged on lid on feeding-passage lid or crushing chamber
Auxiliary feed ports add, without shutdown of uncapping, for the blended fruit juice making different size material, very convenient and practical.And
During for extruding harder material such as Radix Dauci Sativae, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Radix Ipomoeae, the auxiliary that harder material covers from crushing chamber can be fed
Mouth adds, and adopts the structure and not only makes extruding juice more abundant, and the mashed potatoes squeezed out, mashed carrot, sweet potato mash are thinner
Greasy, make things convenient for customers and use as food ingredients.
And when for extrude the nutses material such as material such as Semen Juglandiss, Semen arachidis hypogaeae mix with fruit make include nut granule
During fruit juice, it is possible to use do not set the recipient of drainage screen and extruding screw cooperation makes.Nut is auxiliary from feeding-passage lid
Help charging aperture to add, adjust top clearance simultaneously and directly squeeze it may not be necessary to shut down, the nut meeting granular sensation can be squeezed out
Granule, then puts into the Semen Juglandiss squeezed out granule, peanut pellets etc. in the juice glass squeezing out, convenient making bland.Separately
The ice cream of fruit grain can also be contained outward with the structure fabrication of this recipient and extruding screw cooperation extruding.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the first embodiment of fast automatic charging juice extractor of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of feeding-passage and crushing chamber in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of recipient in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the second embodiment of fast automatic charging juice extractor of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of recipient in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the 3rd embodiment of fast automatic charging juice extractor of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that in Fig. 6, recipient and wall brush assemblies are installed together；
Fig. 8 is the charging material passage of fourth embodiment and the showing of crushing chamber of fast automatic charging juice extractor of the present invention
It is intended to；
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the recipient of fourth embodiment of fast automatic charging juice extractor of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the fast automatic charging material passage of the 5th embodiment feeding juice extractor of the present invention and crushing chamber shows
It is intended to.
Drawing reference numeral:
1st, support；2nd, extruding screw；21st, screw shaft；22nd, screw body；221st, extrusion spiral；222nd, advance spiral； 3、
Recipient；31st, extrude rib；4th, crushing chamber；41st, juice opening；42nd, slag notch；43rd, crushing chamber body；431st, suitable for reading；432nd, under
Mouthful；44th, cover on crushing chamber；45th, crushing chamber lower cover；451st, juice discharging channel；46th, charging aperture；5th, filter house；51st, filter mesh；
52nd, filter grizzly bar；6th, motor；7th, feeding assembly；71st, feeding-passage；711st, upper port；712nd, lower port；72nd, feeding-passage
Lid；73rd, auxiliary feed ports；8th, wall brush assemblies are rotated；81st, wall brush holder；82nd, soft wall brush；10th, material.
Specific embodiment
The extrusion juice extractor of fast automatic charging as shown in Figure 1 to 9, including support 1, the electricity that is arranged in support 1
Machine 6 and driver element (not shown), extruding screw 2 and extruding screw 2 coordinate the press unit of pressing materials, charging group
Part 7, described press unit is arranged on support 1, and described press unit includes crushing chamber 4, and crushing chamber 4 is provided with juice opening 41 He
Slag notch 42, described extruding screw 2 includes screw shaft 21 and screw body 22, and screw body 22 includes having leads material downwards
The material promotion part drawn and press section, described press section is provided with extrusion spiral 221, and described crushing chamber 4 is enclosed within extruding screw 2
Outward, crushing chamber 4 includes crushing chamber body 43, lid 44 and crushing chamber lower cover 45 on crushing chamber, and motor 6 passes through drive mechanism (in figure
Not shown) with screw shaft 21 power connector, described crushing chamber body 43 is provided with charging aperture 46, and feeding assembly 7 includes and charging
The feeding-passage 71 of mouth connection, the charging aperture 46 on the corresponding crushing chamber body 43 in described material promotion part is arranged, and described charging is logical
The geometric center of road 71 two-port is respectively a and b, and its line is ab, and ab is a with the angle with perpendicular, 0 °≤a≤80 °.
Because charging aperture 46 and feeding-passage 71 are arranged on crushing chamber body 43 present invention, described material promotion part pair
The charging aperture 46 of crushing chamber body 43 is answered to arrange so that material relies on the gravity of itself can directly enter through feeding-passage 71 quickly
Enter in crushing chamber body 43, and quickly bring extrusion spiral under the guide function of the material promotion part of charging aperture 46 correspondence position
Extruded in 221 gaps being formed with crushing chamber body 43, easily realized fast automatic charging.Due to feeding-passage two-port
The line of centres and perpendicular 0 °≤angle a≤80 ° so that material and screw stem become same angle, then entering
Under the angle of material passage and vertical plane acts on, material 10 relies on self gravitation to be easier automatically into crushing chamber body 43 and charging
The material promotion part of the extruding screw 2 being correspondingly arranged at mouth 46, material is broken down into axial direction and horizontal direction to screw rod impulsive force,
Because the extruding force in extrusion spiral 221 direction to extruding screw 2 for the material approach axis material 10 diminishes so that Motor torque becomes
Little, effectively reduce motor load, material is pushed into spiral 222 and bites broken simultaneously, and brought rapidly into extrusion spiral and crushing chamber
The gap of body, easily extrudes rapidly juice.Therefore this structure not only feeds quickly smooth, and motor stabilizing life-span length.
Further, since charging aperture 46 is arranged on crushing chamber body 43, then the size of the internal diameter of charging aperture 46 is only squeezed
Chamber body 43 diameter affects, and the size and location of charging aperture 46 need not be by the size of lid 44 and extruding screw 2 position on crushing chamber
Impact, can easily realize heavy caliber pan feeding, and simultaneously when using heavy caliber, the geometric center due to feeding-passage two-port connects
Line and perpendicular are in angle a, described 0 °≤a≤80 °, are equivalent to oblique blowing so that feeding-passage is placed with respect to vertical
Pipeline elongated, feeding-passage is too deep effectively to prevent the handss of people from stretching into, and the safety of product is higher, simultaneously the letter of this product structure
Single, easy processing molding.
Below the extrusion juice extractor of above-mentioned fast automatic charging is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one:
As the first embodiment of the juice extractor of fast automatic charging of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, bag
Include support 1, the motor 6 being arranged in support 1 and driver element (not shown), extruding screw 2 to coordinate with extruding screw 2
The press unit of pressing materials, feeding assembly 7, described press unit is arranged on support 1, and described press unit includes crushing chamber
4, crushing chamber 4 is provided with juice opening 41 and slag notch 42, and described extruding screw 2 includes screw shaft 21 and screw body 22, screw rod
Body 22 includes material promotion part and the press section to material with downward guide function, and described press section is provided with extrusion spiral
221, described crushing chamber 4 is enclosed within outside extruding screw 2, and crushing chamber 4 includes crushing chamber body 43, under lid 44 and crushing chamber on crushing chamber
Lid 45, motor 6 passes through drive mechanism (not shown) and screw shaft 21 power connector.
In the present embodiment, described crushing chamber body 43 is the cylinder of hollow, is provided with the side wall of crushing chamber body 43
Charging aperture 46, described charging aperture 46 is located at the top of crushing chamber body 43, and the feeding-passage 71 being connected with described charging aperture 46 is
Circular straighttube, cleaning is more convenient, and described feeding-passage 71 includes upper port 711 and lower port 712, lower port 712 and crushing chamber
Charging aperture 46 on body connects, and the internal diameter of described feeding-passage 71 is 45mm, the geometry of the two-port of described feeding-passage 71
The angle a of line of centres ab and perpendicular is 60 °, this angle ensure that material along feeding-passage move downward smooth,
Ensure that smooth charging.Simultaneously the internal diameter of described feeding-passage be 45mm, meet safety for the requirement of caliber size it is ensured that
The personal safety of client.Material promotion part in the present embodiment be arranged on extruding screw body 22 along extrusion spiral
One propulsion spiral 222 of 221 rotation direction settings, the corresponding charging aperture 46 in upper end of propulsion spiral 222 is arranged, and lower end extends downward
Extrusion spiral 221.Because feeding-passage has certain angle a with perpendicular namely crushing chamber body, therefore, in material certainly
In the presence of heavy sensation of the body power and this angle, material can rapidly enter crushing chamber, and this is internal, and connects with the top of propulsion spiral 222
Touch, or be directly entered propulsion spiral 222 in, propulsion spiral 222 downward guide function under, be first pushed into spiral bite broken or
Person is cut into small pieces, simultaneously automatically sharp downward movement until entering the top clearance of extrusion spiral and crushing chamber, it is achieved thereby that
Quickly squeeze the juice.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, described press unit also includes recipient 3, and described recipient 3 is movably arranged on crushing chamber
In body 43, recipient 3 inwall is provided with and is coordinated the extruding rib 31 that material is squeezed with extrusion spiral 221.Recipient
Activity setting is so that the dismounting of recipient and cleaning become easy.Simultaneously because being provided with recipient, crushing chamber body is
Arrive the effect of juice collection, carried out extruding juice using recipient and extruding screw, crushing chamber body is not directly sent out with extruding screw
Raw effect stress is little, thereby ensure that the service life of crushing chamber, simultaneously because extruding rib is arranged on recipient, then ensures
The cleaning of crushing chamber is easier.
Do not set that the recipient of drainage screen and extruding screw cooperation can make fruit juice containing granule or fruit grain or ice swashs
Insult etc..And work as and mix, for extruding the nutses material such as material such as Semen Juglandiss, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, the fruit that making includes nut granule with fruit
During juice, nut or fritter fruit are covered port 71 from feeding-passage and adds, regulation top clearance is larger, can not simultaneously
Direct squeezing must be shut down, the nut granule meeting granular sensation can be squeezed out, due to being not provided with drainage screen, therefore marc is from slag notch
Extrusion, then puts into the Semen Juglandiss squeezed out granule, peanut pellets etc. in the juice glass squeezing out, the convenient mixing making containing granule
Beverage.Do not set filter house due on recipient, this kind of structure be more suitable for make puree, puree fruit grain mixture, vegetable puree, ice swash
Icepro etc. and the mixture of nut based food.
Certainly, the recipient of this juice extractor can also be integrated structure with crushing chamber, that is, in crushing chamber inner body wall
Setting extruding rib, arranges juice opening on the side wall of crushing chamber body, arranges drainage screen in juice opening, cover under crushing chamber
Setting slag notch.Although the cleaning complexity of this kind of structure filter effect and crushing chamber is compared with aforementioned schemes almost, should
The scheme of kind decreases an accessory, decreases a dismounting and cleaning step.This simple structure without departing from the present embodiment becomes
Change, also within the scope of the present invention, no longer illustrate one by one here.
As shown in Fig. 2 the internal diameter of described crushing chamber body 43 is 45mm, described crushing chamber body 43 includes 431 Hes suitable for reading
Lower mouth 432, described crushing chamber body suitable for reading 431 at be provided with crushing chamber cover 44, be provided with crushing chamber lower cover 45 at lower mouth 432,
On described crushing chamber, lid 44 and crushing chamber lower cover 45 are movably installed at suitable for reading 431 and lower mouth 432 of crushing chamber body 43 respectively,
In the present embodiment, on described crushing chamber, lid 44 and crushing chamber lower cover 45 are to be threaded connection mode to be movably arranged on squeezing respectively
Suitable for reading the 431 of chamber body 43 and lower mouth 432 on.Because on crushing chamber, lid 44 and crushing chamber lower cover 45 are movably installed in pressure respectively
Squeeze on the body of chamber, facilitate the dismounting of extruding screw, be also convenient for the cleaning of crushing chamber and extruding screw so that cleaning is more thorough
Bottom.Described slag notch 42 is arranged on the bottom of described crushing chamber lower cover 45, and described crushing chamber lower cover 45 is provided with juice discharging channel
451, described juice opening 41 is arranged on the lower end of crushing chamber body 43, juice discharging channel 451 connect with juice opening 41 so that juice more
Smooth.
Certainly, the feeding-passage of the present embodiment can also be arranged to the shape such as circular winding pipe or oval straight tube；This
Without departing from the present invention essence pipe shape change, also within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment two:
As the second embodiment of the juice extractor of fast automatic charging of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, including
Support 1, the motor 6 being arranged in support 1 and driver element (not shown), extruding screw 2 and extruding screw 2 cooperation are squeezed
The press unit of pressure material, feeding assembly 7, described press unit is arranged on support 1, and described press unit includes crushing chamber 4,
Crushing chamber 4 is provided with juice opening (not shown) and slag notch (not shown), and described extruding screw 2 includes screw shaft 21
With screw body 22, screw body 22 includes, by the material material promotion part of guiding and press section downwards, described press section setting
There is extrusion spiral 221, described crushing chamber 4 is enclosed within outside extruding screw 2, crushing chamber 4 includes crushing chamber body 43, covers 44 on crushing chamber
With crushing chamber lower cover 45, motor 6 is by drive mechanism (not shown) and screw shaft 21 power connector.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described press unit also includes recipient 3 and filter house 5, and described filter house 5 is to be arranged on
Filter mesh 51 on recipient, described filter house 5 and extruding rib 31 interval setting on recipient, filter mesh 51 is distributed
Upper and lower in extruding rib 31 region.So not only ensure that the intensity of recipient, be also convenient for extruding simultaneously
Juice in time in recipient flow out.Described recipient 3 is arranged in crushing chamber body 43, and recipient 3 inwall is provided with and squeezes
The extruding rib 31 of pressure spiral 221 cooperation.The side wall of described crushing chamber body 43 is provided with charging aperture 46, connects with charging aperture 46
Feeding-passage 71 be circular straighttube, the geometric center of the two-port of described feeding-passage is respectively a and b, and its line is ab, ab
It is 30 ° with the angle a of perpendicular, this angle charging effect is preferable.Material promotion part in the present embodiment is to be arranged on extruding
A propulsion spiral 222 along the setting of extrusion spiral 221 rotation direction on screw body 22, the upper end of propulsion spiral 222 corresponds to
Charging aperture 46 is arranged, and lower end extends downward extrusion spiral 221.The internal diameter of described feeding-passage is 80mm it is achieved that heavy caliber
Charging so that the circular material such as Fructus Mali pumilae, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti need not be cut into small pieces, directly whole or be at most cut to two halves can put into into
In material passage, and the rectangular materials such as Fructus Cucumidis sativi are directly placed in feeding-passage, and material, along the gradient of this feeding-passage, easily enters
Crushing chamber body, and enter in propulsion spiral 222 or contact with described propulsion spiral 222.As long as ensure that motor one startup,
The material (whole material or bulk materials) being contacted with propulsion spiral 222 is extruded rapidly spiral and bites broken and enter propulsion spiral
Interior, and enter material in propulsion spiral or the material bitten broken can be in the collective effect of crushing chamber body and propulsion spiral
Under be squeezed into fritter, be subsequently pushed into spiral and be quickly delivered in extrusion spiral 221 and the gap of recipient 3 and extruded,
Under the extruding rib 31 of setting and the extruding of extrusion spiral 221 on recipient 3, material is squeezed broken, and juice is from the drainage screen of recipient 3
Hole 51 is flowed out, and flows downward from juice opening discharge along the gap of crushing chamber body and recipient, and slag has then stayed extruding
Continuation in cylinder is pushed into downwards, discharges it is achieved that scum juice separates from slag notch.
As shown in figure 4, described feeding-passage 71 includes upper port 711 and lower port 712, lower port 712 is with crushing chamber originally
Charging aperture 46 on body connects, and upper port 711 is provided with feeding-passage lid 72, and the feeding-passage lid 72 of the present embodiment is in open shape
State, feeding-passage lid 72 is articulated with the upper port 711 of feeding-passage 71.Because the present embodiment is heavy caliber for feeding-passage,
Therefore for meeting safety requirements, we are provided with feeding-passage lid 72 on feeding-passage, and are provided with release mechanism it is ensured that entering
The material state opened of channel cover 72, motor does not work it is ensured that the personal safety of client.
As shown in figure 4, the difference of the crushing chamber in crushing chamber and embodiment one in the present embodiment is: cover on described crushing chamber
44 are movably installed in suitable for reading the 431 of crushing chamber body 43, and described crushing chamber lower cover 45 and crushing chamber body 43 are integrated and make.This
In embodiment, described crushing chamber body 43 is reverse frustoconic wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and its taper is 10 °, and described crushing chamber lower cover 45 leads to
Cross supersonic welding to be connected on the lower mouth 432 of crushing chamber body 43, on described crushing chamber, lid 44 is arranged on by screw thread articulated structure
On suitable for reading the 431 of crushing chamber body 43.Because extrusion chamber body is reverse frustoconic wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, not only ensure that extruding screw
2 and recipient 3 be easily mounted and taken out from suitable for reading the 431 of crushing chamber body 43, be also convenient for crushing chamber and its interior fittings
Cleaning.Described crushing chamber body 43 shape and the combination at feeding-passage 71 angle of inclination are so that enter the thing of crushing chamber simultaneously
Material, under the guiding on crushing chamber body inclined-plane, continues to move downward, the more calm propulsion spiral slipping into charging aperture correspondence position
Interior, charging is more smooth.Remaining structure of described crushing chamber all with the embodiment one shown in Fig. 2 in squeezing cavity configuration and its product
Raw beneficial effect is consistent, no longer repeats one by one here.
Certainly, because crushing chamber body 43 is in reverse frustoconic wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, therefore 44 can also be covered on crushing chamber and set
Put auxiliary feed ports.The simple transformation of this structure, also in the protection domain of this patent, is no longer illustrated here one by one.
Embodiment three:
As shown in fig. 6, as the 3rd embodiment of fast automatic charging juice extractor of the present invention, with embodiment two
Difference is: the geometric center of the two-port of described feeding-passage 71 is respectively a and b, and its line is ab, the folder of ab and perpendicular
Angle a is 55 °, and the internal diameter of described feeding-passage is 70mm.The gradient of this feeding-passage and diameter so that charging effect relatively
Good.Described juice extractor is additionally provided with auxiliary feed ports 73, and described auxiliary feed ports 73 are arranged on feeding-passage lid 72.By entering
Auxiliary feed ports, the convenient material being cut into small pieces or less material such as Fructus Pyracanthae, Fructus Vitis viniferae, Fructus Pruni etc. are arranged on material channel cover
Addition it may not be necessary to shutdown of uncapping.For the blended fruit juice making different size material, very convenient and practical.
As shown in fig. 6, lid 44 and crushing chamber body 43 are integrated structure on described crushing chamber, described crushing chamber lower cover 45
Activity is installed on crushing chamber body 43, and in the present embodiment, the top longitudinal section of described crushing chamber body 43 is up-narrow and down-wide circle
Platform shape, bottom longitudinal section is cylinder.On described crushing chamber, lid 45 and crushing chamber body 43 injection are structure as a whole, described
Crushing chamber lower cover 45 is to be movably installed on the lower mouth 432 of crushing chamber body 43 by buckle structure.This crushing chamber body 43
Narrow wide truncated conical shape under being in, and crushing chamber lower cover 45 and crushing chamber body 43 be activity install it is ensured that position in the inner
Extruding screw 2 and recipient 3 take out cleaning from the lower mouth of crushing chamber body, facilitate the cleaning of accessory.This crushing chamber basis simultaneously
The angle of the shape of body and feeding-passage combines so that material enters after extruding intracavity, by the downward effect on crushing chamber inclined-plane, thing
Material is more convenient to be entered corresponding in the propulsion spiral 222 at charging aperture 46, and material is easier to be advanced extrusion spiral 221 and squeezes
It is squeezed in the gap of pressure cylinder 3.
As shown in fig. 7, the recipient 3 of described juice extractor is outer is also arranged with rotation wall brush assemblies 8, described rotation wall brush assemblies
8 include the soft wall brush 82 on wall brush holder 82 and setting wall brush holder, and wall brush holder 81 passes through actuating device (not shown) and electricity
Machine 6 connects, and described recipient 3 is set in rotation wall brush holder 81, and soft wall brush 82 and filter mesh 51 linear contact lay or face connect
Touch.Soft wall brush 82 is constantly inswept from filter mesh 51, destroy the surface tension effects of liquid and filter mesh 51 so that
Fruit juice cross outflow more smooth so that mesh will not be blocked by the fruit juice of the soft fruit such as Fructus Lycopersici esculenti.
Remaining structure of the present embodiment and its advantage are all consistent with embodiment two, no longer repeat one by one here.
Certainly, the material promotion part in the present embodiment can also adopt the rib along the setting of extrusion spiral direction, or
Material promotion part is arranged along the thick of extrusion spiral rotation direction setting and knife, the requirement of quick feeding can be met, this
Without departing from the simple structure deformation of present invention essence, all within the scope of the present invention, no longer illustrate one by one here.
Example IV:
As shown in FIG. 8 and 9, as the fourth embodiment of fast automatic charging juice extractor of the present invention, with embodiment
Three difference is: the top of described crushing chamber body 43 is the truncated cone-shaped of hollow, and bottom is the cylinder of hollow, described charging aperture
On 46 conical surfaces being arranged on crushing chamber body 43, the geometric center of the two-port of described feeding-passage 71 is respectively a and b, and it is even
Line is ab, and ab is 0 ° with the angle a of perpendicular, and the internal diameter of described feeding-passage 71 is 60mm.As shown in figure 9, the present embodiment
Described in filter house 5 be to be arranged on the filter mesh 51 of extruding rib 31 area top of recipient 3 and be arranged on recipient 3
The drainage screen grizzly bar 52 of extruding rib 31 bottom, described filtration grizzly bar 52 is annular, and is in heaving of the sea shape.Using filter grid
Bar, is provided with time of filtration between adjacent 2 filtration grizzly bars, juice flows out from time of filtration, and slag has been stayed in filtration grizzly bar, and from
The slag notch covering under crushing chamber is discharged, and facilitates the cleaning of recipient.Remaining structure of the present embodiment and its advantage are equal
Consistent with embodiment three, no longer repeat one by one here.
Embodiment five:
As shown in Figure 10, as the 5th embodiment of fast automatic charging juice extractor of the present invention, with embodiment two
Difference be: the geometric center of the two-port of described feeding-passage 71 is respectively a and b, and its line is ab, ab and perpendicular
Angle a is 80 °, a diameter of 35mm of described feeding-passage.Described feeding-passage is also the big hollow of the little lower port of upper port
Truncated cone-shaped.35 ° of the angle of this feeding-passage 71 and crushing chamber 4, the shape of cooperation crushing chamber 4, facilitate the fast automatic of material
Enter.Remaining structure of the present embodiment and its advantage are all consistent with embodiment two, no longer repeat one by one here.
As described above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not it is used for limiting the practical range of the present invention, that is,
All impartial changes made according to the present invention and modification, are all scope of the invention as claimed and are covered, no longer illustrate one by one here.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of extrusion juice extractor of fast automatic charging, the motor including support, being arranged in support and driver element, squeeze
Pressure screw rod and extruding screw coordinate the press unit of pressing materials, feeding assembly, and described press unit is arranged on support, institute
State press unit and include crushing chamber, crushing chamber is provided with juice opening and slag notch, described extruding screw includes screw shaft and screw rod
Body, screw body includes press section, and described press section is provided with extrusion spiral, and described crushing chamber is enclosed within outside extruding screw, pressure
Squeeze chamber and include crushing chamber body, lid and crushing chamber lower cover on crushing chamber, motor passes through drive mechanism and screw shaft power connector, its
It is characterised by: described crushing chamber body is provided with charging aperture, described screw body also includes pushing away the material of material guiding downwards
Enter portion, the charging aperture setting of the corresponding crushing chamber in described material promotion part, described feeding assembly includes being connected with described charging aperture
Feeding-passage, the line of geometric center of described feeding-passage two-port and the angle of perpendicular are a, 0 °≤a≤80 °.
2. fast automatic charging according to claim 1 extrusion juice extractor it is characterised in that: described feeding-passage is straight
Pipe or curved pipe, wherein 30 °≤a≤60 °.
3. fast automatic charging according to claim 1 extrusion juice extractor it is characterised in that: described charging aperture is arranged on
The top of crushing chamber body.
4. fast automatic charging according to claim 1 extrusion juice extractor it is characterised in that: described material promotion part is
It is arranged on the heavy-duty tool on screw body；Or described material promotion part is provided in the propulsion spiral on screw body, or
Described material promotion part is provided in the rib on screw body.
5. fast automatic charging according to claim 1 extrusion juice extractor it is characterised in that: described feeding-passage includes
Upper port and lower port, lower port is connected with the charging aperture on crushing chamber body, and upper port is provided with feeding-passage lid.
6. fast automatic charging according to claim 5 extrusion juice extractor it is characterised in that: described feeding assembly also wraps
Include auxiliary feed ports, described auxiliary feed ports are arranged on feeding-passage lid, described auxiliary feed ports a diameter of
7. fast automatic charging according to claim 1 extrusion juice extractor it is characterised in that: described feeding assembly also wraps
Include auxiliary feed ports, described auxiliary feed ports are arranged on and cover on crushing chamber, described auxiliary feed ports a diameter of
8. according to claim 1 to 7 any one fast automatic charging extrusion juice extractor it is characterised in that: described
On crushing chamber, lid and crushing chamber body are integrated and make, and slag notch is arranged on the bottom of described crushing chamber lower cover, described crushing chamber
Under cover and be provided with juice discharging channel, described juice opening is arranged on the lower end of crushing chamber body, and juice discharging channel is connected with juice opening；Or
Described crushing chamber lower cover and crushing chamber body are integrated structure, and slag notch is arranged on the bottom of described crushing chamber lower cover, described
Cover under crushing chamber and be provided with juice discharging channel, described juice opening is arranged on the lower end of crushing chamber body, juice discharging channel is with juice opening even
Logical.
9. according to claim 1 to 7 any one fast automatic charging extrusion juice extractor it is characterised in that: described
Press unit also includes recipient, and described recipient is arranged on crushing chamber, and this is internal, and recipient inwall is provided with and extrusion spiral
The extruding rib of cooperation.
10. fast automatic charging according to claim 9 extrusion juice extractor it is characterised in that: described press unit is also
Including filter house, described filter house is the filter mesh being arranged on recipient or filters grizzly bar.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410167695.2A CN104323693B (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Rapidly-and-automatically-fed extrusion type juice extractor |
| PCT/CN2015/077273 WO2015161815A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-04-23 | Rapid and automatic feeding squeeze type juice extractor |
| JP2016600140U JP3209833U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-04-23 | Press-type squeezing machine capable of fast and automatic feeding |
| EP15782521.7A EP3135159A4 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-04-23 | Rapid and automatic feeding squeeze type juice extractor |
| KR2020167000053U KR200483171Y1 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-04-23 | Rapid and automatic feeding squeeze type juice extractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410167695.2A CN104323693B (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Rapidly-and-automatically-fed extrusion type juice extractor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104323693A CN104323693A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| CN104323693B true CN104323693B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| CN201410167695.2A Active CN104323693B (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Rapidly-and-automatically-fed extrusion type juice extractor |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015161815A1 (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2015-10-29 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Rapid and automatic feeding squeeze type juice extractor |
| CN108836097A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2018-11-20 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of quick screw extruding juice extractor of charging |
| FR3042396B1 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2018-05-04 | Santos | ELECTRICAL APPARATUS FOR PREPARING JUICE BY FOOD PRESSING |
| CN105942833A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-09-21 | 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 | Vertical grinding juicer |
| CN109875377B (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2023-03-14 | 万娇 | Juicing assembly and juicer |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB958703A (en) * | 1962-01-22 | 1964-05-27 | Peerless & Ericsson Ltd | Improved grating apparatus |
| CN2734076Y (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-10-19 | 刘远智 | Automatic cutting and mashing machine |
| CN201022608Y (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-02-20 | 林暐智 | Opsonic machine for food, vegetable and fruit |
| KR101159176B1 (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-06-22 | 김영기 | A juicer having opening and closing unit |
| CN101999846A (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-04-06 | 美的集团有限公司 | Food processor |
| KR101282313B1 (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2013-07-04 | 김영기 | Juicer for green vegetable juice |
| CN202723518U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-02-13 | 宁波凯普电子有限公司 | Screw juicing component of vertical juicer |
| KR101270140B1 (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-05-31 | 주식회사 엔유씨전자 | Juice extraction module for juice |
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Address after: 250118 999 Mei Li Road, Huaiyin District, Ji'nan, Shandong Patentee after: JOYOUNG Co.,Ltd. Address before: Xinsha Road, Huaiyin District of Ji'nan city of Shandong Province, No. 12 250118 Patentee before: JOYOUNG Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: No. 999, Mei Li Road, Huaiyin District, Ji'nan, Shandong Patentee after: JOYOUNG Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 250118 999 Mei Li Road, Huaiyin District, Ji'nan, Shandong Patentee before: JOYOUNG Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |