CN104322426A - Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber aquaculture workshop - Google Patents
Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber aquaculture workshop Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104322426A CN104322426A CN201410647635.0A CN201410647635A CN104322426A CN 104322426 A CN104322426 A CN 104322426A CN 201410647635 A CN201410647635 A CN 201410647635A CN 104322426 A CN104322426 A CN 104322426A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seawater
- workshop
- culture pond
- power generation
- pond
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photovoltaic solar sea cucumber aquaculture workshop. A seawater culture pond is arranged at the bottom of the workshop; a photovoltaic power generation panel roof is built on the top of the workshop; walls all around the workshop can be opened, closed and dismantled; a culture pond slope is made of concrete; a sediment substrate is paved on the bottom of the pond, and water inlet and drainage facilities are provided; the depth of water in the pond is 1.5-2.5m; the pavement material of the photovoltaic power generation panel roof is the photovoltaic power generation panel and transparent tempered glass which accounts for 10%-20% of total area of the roof; the roof is sealed and does not leak water. The walls all around the workshop can be dismantled and opened at high temperature in spring and summer, and are used for ventilating, and reducing the temperature in the seawater culture pond; the walls are closed by using a thermal insulation material at low temperature in autumn and winter, so as to improve the temperature in the seawater culture pond; holothurian culture or other aquatic organism culture is carried out by the seawater culture pond; the photovoltaic power generation panel roof generates electricity by using sunlight; the problem of benefit reduction of the seawater culture pond is solved; the photovoltaic solar sea cucumber aquaculture workshop is suitable for efficient facility holothurian culture and photovoltaic power generation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of photovoltaic solar holothruian cultures workshop.
Background technology
Holothruian cultures are aquaculture industries that northern China coastal area is main in recent years, and the cultivation output value constantly increases.Present sea cucumber aquaculture mode is mainly divided several, shallow seabed sowing cultivation, beach pond culture, the cultivation of sea area cage and the cultivation of indoor booth.Wherein beach pond culture is the major way of China's sea cucumber aquaculture, cultured area is maximum, cultured output is also maximum, but reduce by Tidal Flat Resources in recent years, cultural technique innovation is slow, weather natural calamity is with damage by disease and insect and become the factors such as ginseng prices to affect, pond culture benefit has progressively downward trend, under this industry background, raising cultivation output benefit of employing new technology is imperative measure.A kind of photovoltaic solar holothruian cultures workshop of this Technology design, solves the problem of holothurian cultivation pond decline in benefits.
Summary of the invention
The present invention designs a kind of photovoltaic solar holothruian cultures workshop, solves the problem of holothurian cultivation pond decline in benefits.
The present invention for achieving the above object, adopts following technical scheme.
Photovoltaic solar holothruian cultures workshop, bottom is seawater-culture pond, and photovoltaic power generation plate roof is built at top, and workshop surroundings wall can be dismantled in opening and closing, and seawater-culture pond carries out holothruian cultures or the cultivation of other aquatic biological, and photovoltaic power generation plate roof utilizes solar energy to generate electricity.
Described seawater-culture pond is concrete revetment, and lay silt substrate at the bottom of pond, culturing pool has into water and pumping equipment, the dark 1.5-2.5 rice of pool inner water.
Described photovoltaic power generation plate roofing material is photovoltaic solar power generation plate and the transparent toughened glass accounting for roof gross area 10-20%, and roofing sealing is water-tight, and photovoltaic solar power generation plate institute electrogenesis can be powered to equipment in seawater-culture pond, and dump energy is externally carried.
Described workshop surroundings wall, during temperature height spring and summer, dismounting is opened, for ventilating and reducing temperature in seawater-culture pond; Use thermal insulation material when autumn and winter, temperature was low closedown, to improve temperature in seawater-culture pond.
During use, specification sea cucumbers within putting 200 in seawater-culture pond in a suitable place to breed, carries out into ginseng cultivation, can also raise together with the aquaculture products such as prawn, abalone, seawater fish; Every sheet solar energy power generating plate on roof relies on solar energy to generate electricity, and the electric energy sent forms electric energy by a whole set of generating electrical system, can provide electric energy, also can deliver to electrical network outward to equipment such as aerators in seawater-culture pond.Ventilation hole can give temperature adjustment in seawater-culture pond, and during spring and summer temperature height, open ventilation hole, inside and outside air-flow is unimpeded, and the hot-air that culturing pool internal cause roof can not be made to close generation does not distribute not go out; During winter autumn low temperature, utilize insulation material to close ventilation hole, isolated cool exterior air, making culturing pool internal cause close the heat produced with part solar light irradiation can not distribute, and improves temperature in pond.
According to above technical scheme, compared with prior art, there is following advantage in photovoltaic solar holothruian cultures workshop disclosed by the invention.
1, on traditional sea cucumber culture pond, increase photovoltaic solar power generating equipment, in same land area, both output holothruian cultures benefits, again output solar electrical energy generation benefit, increase holothruian cultures industrial benefit output, increase unit land output benefit.
2, for photovoltaic solar industry provides a kind of novel application model, reducing the land seizure of photovoltaic generation industry, is the photovoltaic generation operation mode of a kind of low cost, low consumption of resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is photovoltaic solar holothruian cultures workshop of the present invention sectional structure chart.
In figure: 1. workshop, seawater-culture pond 2. photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof 3. surroundings wall 4. concrete support post 5. steel structure support beam.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in the figure: photovoltaic solar holothruian cultures workshop builds photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof 2 at the top of bottom seawater-culture pond 1, and workshop surroundings wall 3 can be dismantled in opening and closing; Bottom seawater-culture pond 1 carries out holothruian cultures or the cultivation of other aquatic biological, and photovoltaic solar panel roof, top 2 utilizes solar energy to generate electricity.Seawater-culture pond 1 is concrete revetment, and lay silt substrate at the bottom of pond, culturing pool has into water and pumping equipment, the dark 1.5-2.5 rice of pool inner water, pool area 5-20 mu, rectangle pond.Photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof 2 is by building concrete support post 4 in seawater-culture pond and steel structure support beam 5 supporting construction as roof, roofing photovoltaic solar power generation plate and a small amount of transparent toughened glass are as roof structure, and whole roofing sealing is water-tight.All photovoltaic solar power generation plates and the required relevant device composition such as supporting header box, power distribution cabinet, inverter photovoltaic solar power station, to seawater-culture pond 1 or external transmission of electric energy.Ventilation hole 3 is square holes, opens during temperature height spring and summer, for ventilating and reducing temperature in seawater-culture pond 1; Use thermal insulation material when autumn and winter, temperature was low closedown, to improve temperature in seawater-culture pond 1.
During use, specification sea cucumbers within putting 200 in seawater-culture pond 1 in a suitable place to breed, carries out into ginseng cultivation, can also raise together with the aquaculture products such as prawn, abalone, seawater fish; Every sheet solar energy power generating plate on roof relies on solar energy to generate electricity, and the electric energy sent forms electric energy by a whole set of generating electrical system, can provide electric energy, also can deliver to electrical network outward to equipment such as aerators in seawater-culture pond.Workshop surroundings wall 3 can opening and closing be dismantled to temperature adjustment in seawater-culture pond, and during spring and summer temperature height, open workshop surroundings wall 3, inside and outside air-flow is unimpeded, and the hot-air that culturing pool 1 internal cause roof can not be made to close generation does not distribute not go out; During winter autumn low temperature, utilize insulation material to close workshop surroundings wall 3, isolated cool exterior air, making seawater-culture pond 1 internal cause close the heat produced with part solar light irradiation can not distribute, and improves temperature in pond.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of embodiment, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (4)
1. photovoltaic solar holothruian cultures workshop, be seawater-culture pond bottom being, photovoltaic power generation plate roof is built at top, and workshop surroundings wall can be dismantled in opening and closing, seawater-culture pond carries out holothruian cultures or the cultivation of other aquatic biological, and photovoltaic power generation plate roof utilizes solar energy to generate electricity.
2. seawater-culture pond described in is concrete revetment, and lay silt substrate at the bottom of pond, culturing pool has into water and pumping equipment, the dark 1.5-2.5 rice of pool inner water.
3. photovoltaic power generation plate roofing material described in is photovoltaic solar power generation plate and the transparent toughened glass accounting for roof gross area 10-20%, roofing sealing is water-tight, photovoltaic solar power generation plate institute electrogenesis can be powered to equipment in seawater-culture pond, and dump energy is externally carried.
4. workshop surroundings wall described in, during temperature height spring and summer, dismounting is opened, for ventilating and reducing temperature in seawater-culture pond; Use thermal insulation material when autumn and winter, temperature was low closedown, to improve temperature in seawater-culture pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410647635.0A CN104322426A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber aquaculture workshop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410647635.0A CN104322426A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber aquaculture workshop |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104322426A true CN104322426A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52397357
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410647635.0A Pending CN104322426A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber aquaculture workshop |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104322426A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614223A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-10 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | Water-based culture container system and using method thereof |
| CN108353828A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-08-03 | 石城县濯坑养殖专业合作社 | A kind of fresh-water pool, which is breeded fish, uses heat preservation greenhouse |
-
2014
- 2014-11-17 CN CN201410647635.0A patent/CN104322426A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614223A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-10 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | Water-based culture container system and using method thereof |
| CN108353828A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-08-03 | 石城县濯坑养殖专业合作社 | A kind of fresh-water pool, which is breeded fish, uses heat preservation greenhouse |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150204 |