CN104316547B - Rotary arc detector box for X-ray testing device - Google Patents

Rotary arc detector box for X-ray testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104316547B
CN104316547B CN201410635213.1A CN201410635213A CN104316547B CN 104316547 B CN104316547 B CN 104316547B CN 201410635213 A CN201410635213 A CN 201410635213A CN 104316547 B CN104316547 B CN 104316547B
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China
Prior art keywords
detector
circular arc
rotating
arc detector
integrated package
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CN201410635213.1A
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CN104316547A (en
Inventor
杨中荣
吕君
王强
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Nuctech Co Ltd
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Nuctech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410635213.1A priority Critical patent/CN104316547B/en
Publication of CN104316547A publication Critical patent/CN104316547A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/084144 priority patent/WO2016070648A1/en
Priority to BR112016004201-8A priority patent/BR112016004201B1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V5/00Prospecting or detecting by the use of nuclear radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary arc detector box for an X-ray testing device. The rotary arc detector box is characterized by comprising a circular arc detector integrated block and a rotating mechanism which is used for enabling the rotating arc detector box to rotate, wherein an open part of the circular arc detector integrated block faces an X-ray apparatus radiation source; the circular arc detector integrated block is fixed on a rotating shaft on one side far away from the open part, so that the circular arc detector integrated block rotates by taking the rotating shaft as center; the rotating mechanism is arranged on one side far away from the open part of the circular arc detector integrated block. Through the adoption of the rotary arc detector box for the X-ray testing device, disclosed by the invention, the problems that difference exists between two channel indexes, graphic deformations are inconsistent, the geometric correction is simplified can be solved. As a plurality of detector crystals are mounted in parallel, the rotary arc detector box for the X-ray testing device, disclosed by the invention, has better effects for reducing scattering and increasing resolution ratio.

Description

A kind of rotating curved box detector for x-ray inspection equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotating curved box detector, more particularly to a kind of rotary arc for x-ray inspection equipment Shape box detector, belongs to article safety detection technology field.
Background technology
X-ray is frequently used for carrying out article safety inspection, for example for recognize luggage, parcel or container in it is violated Article.X-ray imaging testing equipment be applied to necessary to the occasions such as airport, station, harbour, meeting, exhibition detection meanss it One.During safety inspection is carried out, article to be checked is needed to carry out relative motion, detection dress with x-ray source and detector Putting energy active detecting and the article to passing through carries out imaging and shows.For this purpose, the working method of current X-ray safety inspection system There are two kinds:The first is that radiographic source and detector are not fixed when safety inspection is operated, by radiographic source and the mobile reality of detector Now to the scanning of inspected object, such case is realized often through on-vehicle safety inspection system.Second is safety inspection behaviour Radiographic source and detector transfixion when making, inspected object can be moved through ray scanning region, complete scanning, such as luggage peace Total inspection system.And in order to obtain more preferable scanogram quality, radiographic source and detector when often being operated using safety inspection Fixed mode.
General imaging system mainly includes following sections.X-ray machine, by ray generating device, produces stable X and penetrates Line;Front collimator, is positioned in the front end of X-ray beam, and the sweep limitss of X-ray are adjusted;Collimator afterwards:Arrive in X-ray Scope up to receiving area carries out collimation process.Detector array, receives the X-ray that X-ray machine sends.Its main operational principle For:The article that the X-ray of X-ray machine transmitting is penetrated through through front collimator, then the collimator after, last detector is received and worn Saturating ray simultaneously changes into the signal of telecommunication, forms image through process and shows article interior shape.
Existing x-ray inspection equipment is mainly the rectilinearity of L-type box detector and the X-ray machine arrangement of side illuminated, straight line Type detector is big away from the ray machine target spot range difference opposite sex, and Jing often carries out the image procossing of far and near detector in algorithm and physics aspect. Often have resolution low, image effect difference the problems such as.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:A kind of rotating curved box detector for x-ray inspection equipment is provided.
To realize above-mentioned goal of the invention, the invention provides a kind of rotating curved detection for x-ray inspection equipment Device box, including:Circular arc detector integrated package and the rotating mechanism for making the rotating curved detector and rotate;
The peristome of the circular arc detector integrated package is fixed on towards X-ray machine radiation source, the circular arc type detector On gyroaxis away from the peristome side, the circular arc type detector integrated package is set to rotate centered on the gyroaxis, The side that the rotating mechanism is arranged far from the circular arc detector integrated package opening is integrated with the circular arc detector Block connects.
Wherein more preferably, the circular arc type detector integrated package is fixed on the gyroaxis by swivel mounting member with holes On, the hole on the revolving support part is linked on the gyroaxis, and the support member is fixed on the circular arc type detector collection In bulk is away from the peristome side.
Wherein more preferably, the rotating mechanism is in electric pushrod device, hydraulic push rod device, air pressure push rod device Kind.
Wherein more preferably, the rotating mechanism is electric pushrod device, and the electric pushrod device is included by being powered certainly Flexible connecting rod is moved, the electric expansion bar includes two ends, and one of end is fixed on the x-ray inspection equipment On, another end connects on axis of traction of the circular arc type detector integrated package away from the peristome side, the traction There is sufficiently large distance between axle and the gyroaxis.
Wherein more preferably, one end of the expansion link of the electric pushrod device is to be fixed on the X-ray by rotary shaft On inspection equipment.
Wherein more preferably, multiple detector crystals are laid with the circular arc of the circular arc detector integrated package.
Wherein more preferably, the center of the detector crystal and the line of target spot and the detector crystal and circular arc are cut Line is vertical.
Wherein more preferably, the plurality of detector crystal in certain subtended angle scope, pacify side by side by adjacent detector crystal Dress and with emission source target spot disposed at equal distance.
Wherein more preferably, the plurality of detector crystal is in certain subtended angle scope, between two neighboring detector crystal Gap be not more than 0.5mm, ray is not scattered.
Wherein more preferably, the rotating curved box detector both sides are provided with two sets of reference location devices, and the benchmark is determined Position device is the probe datum block with proximity transducer.
Provided by the present invention for the rotating curved box detector of x-ray inspection equipment.Two passage indexs can be solved The problems such as diversity, the deformation process discordance of image, geometric correction simplicity.Multiple detector crystals are adopted in the present invention The structure being mounted side by side, is reducing scattering, and effect is more preferable in terms of thread differentiation is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is rotating curved box detector structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is rotating curved box detector circular arc detector integrated block structure schematic diagram of the invention;
The rotating curved box detector rotating mechanism structural representation of Fig. 3 present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left channels operation view of rotating curved box detector of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the right channels operation view of rotating curved box detector of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of rotating curved box detector for x-ray inspection equipment, including circular arc Shape detector integrated package 1 and the rotating mechanism for rotating rotating curved box detector;The peristome of circular arc detector integrated package 1 Towards X-ray machine radiation source 3, circular arc type detector is held away from the gyroaxis 10 of peristome side, makes circular arc type detector Integrated package rotates centered on gyroaxis 10, rotating mechanism be arranged far from circular arc detector integrated package 1 opening side with Circular arc detector integrated package 1 connects.Below the rotating curved box detector that the present invention is provided is launched to describe in detail.
As shown in figure 1, circular arc type detector integrated package 1 is fixed on gyroaxis 10 by revolving support part 11 with holes, Hole on revolving support part 11 is linked on gyroaxis 10, and revolving support part 11 is fixed on circular arc type detector integrated package and keeps away Oral area side.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the rotating mechanism of rotating curved box detector is electric pushrod device 2, electric pushrod Device 2 includes the connecting rod 20 by energization automatic telescopic, and electric expansion bar includes two ends, and one of end is fixed on On x-ray inspection equipment, another end connects circular arc type detector integrated package away from the axis of traction 22 of peristome side, leads Draw and have between axle 22 and gyroaxis 10 sufficiently large distance.Electric expansion bar 2 is enough to the torque of circular arc type detector integrated package 1 Greatly, circular arc type detector integrated package is made to rotate along gyroaxis 10.Push away electronic to further improve rotating curved box detector Flexible rotating when lever apparatus 2 stretches, one end of the expansion link of electric pushrod device 2 is to be fixed on X-ray inspection by rotary shaft 21 Look on equipment.When electric expansion bar is flexible, electric pushrod device 2 is also rotated along rotary shaft.Here is it should be noted that originally In invention, rotating mechanism is not limited to electric pushrod device 2, the device that circular arc type detector integrated package can be made to rotate along gyroaxis 10 (for example, the drive mechanism such as hydraulic means, pneumatic means, gear, sprocket wheel of the invention can be realized.).
As shown in Fig. 2 being laid with multiple detector crystals 5 on the circular arc of circular arc detector integrated package 1.Detector crystal 5 center and the line of target spot are vertical with the tangent line of detector crystal 5 and circular arc.The center of each detector crystal 5 and target spot Connecting line it is vertical with the tangent line of circular arc with corresponding detector crystal 5 when it is best to the reception of energy.Multiple detectors are brilliant Body 5 is that in the range of α, adjacent detector crystal is mounted side by side and and emission source in certain subtended angle of the ray of X-ray machine radiation source 3 Target spot disposed at equal distance, and the spacing of adjacent detector crystal is not more than 0.5mm and is arranged such, and compares L-type box detector effective Reduce the scattering problems of ray.Multiple detector crystals 5 are reducing scattering using the structure being mounted side by side, and improve silk and differentiate Rate aspect effect is more preferable.In addition detector crystal 5 is mounted side by side, theoretical gap very little, the space reflection without ray, Ke Yiyou Effect reduces the scattering of marginal ray.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the both sides of circular arc detector integrated package 1 are provided with two sets of reference location devices, set in structure Meter aspect, by rotating curved box detector modularized design, by detector crystal 5 and its installing plate module integrated regulation is made, Before installation, first by open areas such as outside platforms, the relative collimating slit of each detector crystal 5 is adjusted same In datum level, i.e. the benchmark of each detector crystal 5 is consistent, and relative position is just consistent.It is such simple, convenient, and It is easily found datum level.In addition the rotating curved box detector has a fixed rotating mechanism, rotating curved box detector two There are two sets of reference location devices side, forms an independent rotating curved box detector module.
Provided by the present invention for x-ray inspection equipment rotating curved box detector with the push rod of electric pushrod device 2 The subtended angle stretched in the ray of X-ray machine radiation source 3 be, around the reciprocating rotary of gyroaxis 10, to make detector alignment different in the range of α The different radioactive sources of passage.Below by this so that rotating curved box detector is applied to dual pathways x-ray inspection equipment as an example, to rotation The course of work for turning curved detector box is described in detail.This rotating curved box detector rotary power adopts electric pushrod device 2 Drive, rotating curved detector 1 rotate to during left and right two passages adopt two sets of reference location device position rotating curved detectors Device 1 is rotated in place situation, and reference location device is preferably the probe datum block with proximity transducer.As shown in figure 4, work as making During with left passage, connecting rod 20 is opened and stretched out, and circular arc detector integrated package 1 turns clockwise around gyroaxis 10.Work as circular arc After detector integrated package 1 is rotated in place to the left, by the surfaces of revolution of the left reference block setting circle curved detector integrated package 1 of detector Relative position, using the left reference block of detector proximity transducer determine be rotated in place situation, realize rotating curved detector Box in left passage accurately in place.During with right passage should be used, as shown in figure 5, connecting rod 20 is shunk, circular arc detector collection In bulk 1 is around the rotate counterclockwise of gyroaxis 10.After circular arc detector integrated package 1 is rotated in place to the right, by the right base of detector The relative position of the surfaces of revolution of quasi- block setting circle curved detector integrated package 1, using the proximity transducer of the right reference block of detector It is determined that be rotated in place situation, realize rotating curved box detector in right passage accurately in place.Rotating curved box detector two When switching around gyroaxis 10 between passage, the corresponding target position of each detector crystal 5 is consistent, that is, transmitting and reception distance It is more or less the same, realizes the change concordance of two passage indexs, is easy to image procossing.The rotating curved detection provided by the present invention It is big to the scan position and scan area of luggage when device box is detected to luggage, it is possible to achieve luggage case keeps flat to be examined on a conveyor Survey.The present invention realizes the X-ray detection X demand of the different X-ray machines of different passages by rotating mechanism, according to the conveyer belt of screening machine The goods signal that signal is received, drives the push rod of electric pushrod device 2, realizes corresponding contraction and opening, selective root It is accurately positioned according to the sensor of detector left/right reference block, becomes the detector of different passages.It is rotating curved that the present invention is provided Position of the box detector in dual pathways detector belongs to geometrically symmetric position, so the deformation process of the image of two passages can With the process that adopts the same method, geometric correction aspect is easier.
In sum, provided by the present invention for the rotating curved box detector of x-ray inspection equipment, two can be solved and is led to The problems such as Dow Jones index target diversity, deformation process discordance of image.The present invention is mounted side by side using adjacent detector crystal Structure, reduce scattering, improve thread differentiation in terms of effect it is more preferable.The detector arrangement structure of the present invention, luggage case can To keep flat on a conveyor, scanning effect more preferably, saves conveying pallet, and image effect more preferably, alleviates the workload of security staff.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, about the common of technical field Technical staff, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes and modification, therefore all The technical scheme of equivalent falls within scope of the invention, and the scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rotating curved box detector for x-ray inspection equipment, it is characterised in that integrated including circular arc detector Block and the rotating mechanism for rotating the circular arc detector integrated package;
The peristome of the circular arc detector integrated package is fixed towards X-ray machine radiation source, the circular arc detector integrated package On the gyroaxis away from the peristome side, the circular arc detector integrated package is set to revolve centered on the gyroaxis Turn, the rotating mechanism is arranged far from the side of the circular arc detector integrated package opening and the circular arc detector collection In bulk connects;The rotating curved box detector realizes the switching between different passages around the gyroaxis reciprocating rotary, makes The different radiation source of the integrated block alignment difference security check passage of the detector.
2. rotating curved box detector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the circular arc detector integrated package passes through Revolving support part with holes is fixed on the gyroaxis, and the hole on the revolving support part is linked on the gyroaxis, institute State revolving support part and be fixed on the circular arc detector integrated package away from the peristome side.
3. rotating curved box detector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating mechanism is electric pushrod dress Put, any one in hydraulic push rod device, air pressure push rod device, gear drive, chain wheel driving mechanism.
4. rotating curved box detector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating mechanism is electric pushrod dress Put, the electric pushrod device includes the connecting rod by energization automatic telescopic, and the connecting rod includes two ends, wherein one Individual end is fixed on the x-ray inspection equipment, and another end connects the circular arc detector integrated package away from described On the axis of traction of peristome side, there is sufficiently large distance between the axis of traction and the gyroaxis.
5. rotating curved box detector as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the connecting rod of the electric pushrod device One end is fixed on the x-ray inspection equipment by rotary shaft.
6. rotating curved box detector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the circle of the circular arc detector integrated package Multiple detector crystals are laid with arc.
7. rotating curved box detector as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the center of the detector crystal and target spot Line it is vertical with the tangent line of the detector crystal and circular arc.
8. rotating curved box detector as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the plurality of detector crystal is necessarily being opened In angle range, adjacent detector crystal be mounted side by side and with emission source target spot disposed at equal distance.
9. rotating curved box detector as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that between two neighboring detector crystal Gap is not more than 0.5mm, ray is not scattered.
10. rotating curved box detector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating curved box detector both sides Two sets of reference location devices are provided with, the reference location device is the probe datum block with proximity transducer.
CN201410635213.1A 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 Rotary arc detector box for X-ray testing device Active CN104316547B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410635213.1A CN104316547B (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 Rotary arc detector box for X-ray testing device
PCT/CN2015/084144 WO2016070648A1 (en) 2014-11-05 2015-07-15 Rotary arc-shaped detector box for x-ray checking device
BR112016004201-8A BR112016004201B1 (en) 2014-11-05 2015-07-15 ARC-ROTATING ROTATING DETECTION SET

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410635213.1A CN104316547B (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 Rotary arc detector box for X-ray testing device

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CN104316547B true CN104316547B (en) 2017-04-19

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CN106405667B (en) * 2016-10-20 2020-04-14 中控智慧科技股份有限公司 X-ray security inspection machine
CN117518282A (en) * 2023-11-09 2024-02-06 上海物影科技有限公司 Miniaturized security inspection CT system

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CN104316547A (en) 2015-01-28
BR112016004201B1 (en) 2020-11-17

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