CN104314902B - Hydraulic control valve for cone breaker and control method - Google Patents

Hydraulic control valve for cone breaker and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104314902B
CN104314902B CN201410507247.2A CN201410507247A CN104314902B CN 104314902 B CN104314902 B CN 104314902B CN 201410507247 A CN201410507247 A CN 201410507247A CN 104314902 B CN104314902 B CN 104314902B
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China
Prior art keywords
port
valve
hydraulic oil
hydraulic
opening
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CN104314902A (en
Inventor
马昭淼
陈立新
吴建国
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ALLISSAGA MINING & CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
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ALLISSAGA MINING & CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2/00Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic control valve for a cone breaker. The hydraulic control valve comprises a valve body, wherein the valve body is provided with a through hole from left to right; the upper and lower sides of the valve body are provided with a first through opening, a second through opening, a third through opening, a fourth through opening, a fifth through opening, a sixth through opening and a seventh through opening which are communicated with the through hole; a cross channel is formed between the second through opening and the third through opening; the first through opening is internally provided with a first pressure-limiting valve; the second through opening is internally provided with a first one-way valve; the third through opening is internally provided with a second pressure-limiting valve; the fourth through opening is internally provided with a safety valve; the safety valve is provided with an eighth through opening and a ninth through opening. The invention also discloses a control method of the hydraulic control valve. The hydraulic control valve has the advantages of simple structure, good stability, and convenience and flexibility in control, and can be used for realizing direction control, pressure protection and hydraulic oil flow control.

Description

A kind of hydraulic control valve and control method on gyratory crusher
Technical field
It is a kind of hydraulic control valve for being specifically used for gyratory crusher the present invention relates to mining machinery field, the present invention is also It is related to the control method of the hydraulic valve.
Background technology
Hydraulic system on disintegrating machine, the hydraulic valve application controlled for flow direction control or flow is quite varied, its Species is also a lot, but is the absence of a kind of unitized control valve, can realize providing a direction controlling, pressure protection, Flow is controlled and protects the function of hydraulic pump and gyratory crusher, while there is simple structure, good stability, at present In the market there is no the control valve, have much room for improvement.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention, is to provide for a kind of hydraulic control valve on gyratory crusher, with structure Simply, good stability, it is easy to control flexible, realize direction controlling, pressure protection and hydraulic fluid flow rate control.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of hydraulic control valve on gyratory crusher, it is characterised in that:Including valve body, formed on the valve body The through hole of left and right insertion, in the both sides up and down of the valve body, forms and the first port of the through hole insertion, the second port, the Three ports, the 4th port, the 5th port, the 6th port, the 7th port, the shape between second port and the third connectivity mouth Into cross aisle;The first pressure limiting valve is provided with first port, the first check valve is provided with second port, in institute State and be provided with third connectivity mouth the second pressure limiting valve, be provided with safety valve the four-way is intraoral, the 8th is formed on the safety valve Port and the 9th port, the 5th port and the 7th port are used to being connected hydraulic oil pump, the 6th port with it is described First pressure limiting valve is used to connect fuel tank;Valve element is provided with by screwed cap on the right side port of the through hole, is set on the valve element Have pin, be provided between the valve element and the through-hole wall can left and right activity bushing, the left side of the through hole is provided with the Two check valves.
The second object of the present invention, a kind of control method of the hydraulic control valve being to provide on gyratory crusher, energy Enough protect hydraulic pump and gyratory crusher.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of control method of the hydraulic control valve on gyratory crusher, it is characterised in that:
After hydraulic oil pump is positive to be started, the hydraulic oil in fuel tank enters the 6th port, then is out entered by the 7th port Hydraulic oil pump, the flowing of hydraulic oil to the right pushes away bushing so that the region of running of hydraulic power oil increases, and hydraulic oil is by hydraulic oil pump Pump out, pumped into the 5th port, valve element is pushed away to the right, now the second check valve is opened, hydraulic oil enters safety valve, finally by 8th port flows to the oil cylinder of disintegrating machine;
After hydraulic oil pump reverse starting, the hydraulic oil in fuel tank enters the 6th port of control valve, the first check valve quilt Open, hydraulic oil sequentially passes through cross aisle, the 5th port, hydraulic oil pump and is pressed into the 7th port, valve element is pushed away to the left, while Open the second check valve, at this moment disintegrating machine is just directly connected with hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic oil pump from oil suction in broken Oil cylinder, the Two closed check valves, unnecessary oil is pressed into the 7th passage port, and the first pressure limiting valve is opened, and hydraulic oil returns to fuel tank.
The present invention compared with prior art, with following beneficial effect:
1st, the present invention be directed to a hydraulic control valve of hydro cone-crusher design, the difference of disintegrating machine is being detected Running status when, corresponding treatment action can be more quickly made to protect the normal operation of disintegrating machine, reduce difficulty and mince Deng the infringement to disintegrating machine, increase disintegrating machine service life.
2nd, because gyratory crusher is an equipment for high loaded process, its hydraulic control system must be stablized, the present invention Hydraulic control valve has simple structure, and the advantage of good stability can realize direction in gyratory crusher operation process is controlled Control, pressure protection and hydraulic fluid flow rate control.
3rd, hydraulic control valve of the present invention devises a manual start device, for being used under the state of emergency.For example in oil Dirt plugs valve.Manually operated step is as follows:Screwed cap is unclamped first, pin is pushed, if this can not be complete with hand Into, a bead or other suitable things please be put into screwed cap, to tighten inward, such pin can push-in, startup Hydraulic oil pump, the then oil crushed in Oil cylinder is extracted.
4th, hydraulic control valve of the present invention combines check valve and pressure limiting valve, reduces the company between conventional valve and valve Connect, that is, reduce leakage, and total quality and size are smaller, have saved cost, it is easy to maintenance.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that simple structure of the present invention, stablizes, direction controlling, pressure protection and hydraulic fluid flow rate control are realized System, can protect hydraulic pump and gyratory crusher.
In order to technical scheme is explained further, the present invention is explained in detail below by specific embodiment State.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is present invention structural representation when in use.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Refer to the attached drawing 1, present embodiment discloses a kind of hydraulic control valve on gyratory crusher, it is characterised in that: Including valve body 1, the through hole 2 of left and right insertion is formed on the valve body 1, in the both sides up and down of the valve body 1, form logical with described First port 3 of the insertion of hole 2, the second port 4, third connectivity mouth 5, the 4th port 6, the 5th port 7, the 6th port 8, the 7th port 9, cross aisle 10 is formed between second port 4 and the third connectivity mouth 5;First is provided with first port 3 Pressure limiting valve 11, the first check valve 12 is provided with second port 4, and the second pressure limiting valve 13 is provided with the third connectivity mouth 5, Safety valve 14 is provided with the 4th port 6, the 8th port 15 and the 9th port 16 are formed on the safety valve 14, it is described 5th port 7 is used to be connected hydraulic oil pump 30 with the 7th port 9, and the 6th port 8 is used with first pressure limiting valve 11 In connection fuel tank 40;Valve element 18 is provided with by screwed cap 17 on the right side port of the through hole 2, the valve element 18 is provided with pin Son 19, be provided between the valve element 18 and the inwall of the through hole 2 can left and right activity bushing 20, set on the left side of the through hole 2 There is the second check valve 21.
Refer to the attached drawing 2 present embodiment discloses the hydraulic control valve on a kind of gyratory crusher control method, its feature It is:After hydraulic oil pump 30 is positive to be started, the hydraulic oil in fuel tank 40 enters the 6th port 8, then is out entered by the 7th port 9 Enter hydraulic oil pump 30, the flowing of hydraulic oil to the right pushes away bushing 20 so that the region of running of hydraulic power oil increases, and hydraulic oil is by liquid Pressure oil pump 30 is pumped out, and is pumped into the 5th port 7, and valve element 18 is pushed away to the right, and now the second check valve 21 is opened, and hydraulic oil enters peace Full valve 14, the oil cylinder 50 of disintegrating machine is flowed to finally by the 8th port 15;
After 30 reverse starting of hydraulic oil pump, the hydraulic oil in fuel tank 40 enters the 6th port 8 of control valve, and first is unidirectional Valve 12 is opened, and hydraulic oil sequentially passes through cross aisle 10, the 5th port 7, hydraulic oil pump 30 and is pressed into the 7th port 9, valve Core 18 is pushed away to the left, while opening the second check valve 21, at this moment disintegrating machine is just directly connected with hydraulic oil pump 30, hydraulic oil pump 30 From the inner oil suction of broken Oil cylinder 50, the second check valve 21 is closed, and unnecessary oil is pressed at the 7th port 9, the first pressure limiting valve 11 It is opened, hydraulic oil returns to fuel tank 40.
One embodiment of the present of invention is the foregoing is only, not to the limitation of this case design, all designs according to this case are closed The equivalent variations that key is done, each fall within the protection domain of this case.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of hydraulic control valve on gyratory crusher, it is characterised in that:Including valve body, form left on the valve body The through hole of right insertion, in the both sides up and down of the valve body, forms and the first port, the second port, the 3rd of the through hole insertion Port, the 4th port, the 5th port, the 6th port, the 7th port, form between second port and the third connectivity mouth Cross aisle;The first pressure limiting valve is provided with first port, the first check valve is provided with second port, described The second pressure limiting valve is provided with third connectivity mouth, safety valve is provided with the four-way is intraoral, the 8th is formed on the safety valve and is led to Mouthful and the 9th port, the 5th port and the 7th port be used to being connected hydraulic oil pump, the 6th port and described the One pressure limiting valve is used to connect fuel tank;Valve element is provided with by screwed cap on the right side port of the through hole, the valve element is provided with Pin, be provided between the valve element and the through-hole wall can left and right activity bushing, the left side of the through hole is provided with second Check valve.
2. the control method of a kind of hydraulic control valve on gyratory crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
After hydraulic oil pump is positive to be started, the hydraulic oil in fuel tank enters the 6th port, then out enters hydraulic pressure by the 7th port Oil pump, the flowing of hydraulic oil to the right pushes away bushing so that the region of running of hydraulic power oil increases, and hydraulic oil is by hydraulic oil pump pump Go out, pumped into the 5th port, valve element is pushed away to the right, now the second check valve is opened, and hydraulic oil enters safety valve, finally by the Eight ports flow to the oil cylinder of disintegrating machine;
After hydraulic oil pump reverse starting, the hydraulic oil in fuel tank enters the 6th port of control valve, and the first check valve is opened, Hydraulic oil sequentially passes through cross aisle, the 5th port, hydraulic oil pump and is pressed into the 7th port, and valve element is pushed away to the left, while opening Second check valve, at this moment disintegrating machine just directly connected with hydraulic oil pump, from oil suction in broken Oil cylinder, second singly for hydraulic oil pump Closed to valve, unnecessary oil is pressed into the 7th passage port, and the first pressure limiting valve is opened, hydraulic oil returns to fuel tank.
CN201410507247.2A 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 Hydraulic control valve for cone breaker and control method Active CN104314902B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410507247.2A CN104314902B (en) 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 Hydraulic control valve for cone breaker and control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410507247.2A CN104314902B (en) 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 Hydraulic control valve for cone breaker and control method

Publications (2)

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CN104314902A CN104314902A (en) 2015-01-28
CN104314902B true CN104314902B (en) 2017-05-24

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08281571A (en) * 1995-04-14 1996-10-29 Komatsu Ltd Vibration generating device
CN2433446Y (en) * 2000-08-02 2001-06-06 上海三信液压有限公司 Hydraulic control combination valve of clippers of crusher
JP4907445B2 (en) * 2007-06-18 2012-03-28 日本ニューマチック工業株式会社 Hydraulic control device for attachments in construction machinery
CN201103578Y (en) * 2007-08-20 2008-08-20 山东公路机械厂 Hydraulic valve block group of crusher
CN202326482U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-07-11 江苏力博士机械股份有限公司 Hydraulic breaking hammer reversing valve
CN203516257U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-04-02 衢州兆源液压机械有限公司 Hydraulic regulating system of single-cylinder hydrocone crusher
CN204164072U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-02-18 埃里斯克矿山工程机械有限公司 A kind of hydraulic control valve on gyratory crusher

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Denomination of invention: The invention relates to a hydraulic control valve for a cone crusher and a control method thereof

Effective date of registration: 20211130

Granted publication date: 20170524

Pledgee: Zhuji Branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd.

Pledgor: ALLIS SAGA MINING AND CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2021980013567

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Date of cancellation: 20220110

Granted publication date: 20170524

Pledgee: Zhuji Branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd.

Pledgor: ALLIS SAGA MINING AND CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2021980013567

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: The invention relates to a hydraulic control valve for a cone crusher and a control method thereof

Effective date of registration: 20220117

Granted publication date: 20170524

Pledgee: Bank of Ningbo Co.,Ltd. Shaoxing Branch

Pledgor: ALLIS SAGA MINING AND CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022980000585

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230510

Granted publication date: 20170524

Pledgee: Bank of Ningbo Co.,Ltd. Shaoxing Branch

Pledgor: ALLIS SAGA MINING AND CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022980000585

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A hydraulic control valve and control method for a cone crusher

Effective date of registration: 20230613

Granted publication date: 20170524

Pledgee: Bank of Ningbo Co.,Ltd. Shaoxing Branch

Pledgor: ALLIS SAGA MINING AND CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023980043803