CN104314453B - Intelligent sunshade dimming system and control method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent sunshade dimming system and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104314453B CN104314453B CN201410494259.6A CN201410494259A CN104314453B CN 104314453 B CN104314453 B CN 104314453B CN 201410494259 A CN201410494259 A CN 201410494259A CN 104314453 B CN104314453 B CN 104314453B
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- venetian blind
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Blinds (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent sun-shading dimming system, which comprises a building model, a first blind, a second blind, a first controller, a second controller, a first illumination sensor, a second illumination sensor group, a first stepping motor and a second stepping motor, wherein: the second blind curtain is arranged on the outer side of a building window needing dimming, a second controller, a second illumination sensor group and a second stepping motor are arranged on the second blind curtain, the building model is arranged on the upper frame of the second blind curtain, and a first controller, a first illumination sensor and a first stepping motor are arranged in the building model; the first illumination sensor and the first stepping motor are respectively connected with the first controller; a window is arranged on one side surface of the building model, and a first blind curtain arranged on the outer side of the window is connected with a first stepping motor through the window; the second controller is connected with the first controller, the second stepping motor is connected with the second controller, the second illumination sensor group is connected with the second controller, and the second blind curtain is connected with the second stepping motor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural lighting lucifuge field, specifically, it relates to a kind of intelligence sunshade light adjusting system and control method thereof.
Background technology
Architectural shading is the effective way of building energy conservation, can enrich again indoor distribution of light by good sunshade design, it is also possible to enrich architectural image and facade effect while energy-conservation. As the intelligent shading system that building intelligent system is indispensable, along with the continuous progress of technology and the universal of building intelligent, architectural shading will have more complete intelligent control system, believe that more and more buildings will adopt intelligence shading system, and just should be drawn by integrated in the design phase, intelligent angle makes sunshade reach the effect of optimum.
Intelligence shading system mainly relies on its intelligent control system to realize energy-conservation object. Usual system according to local climatological data and sunshine analytical results, to Various Seasonal, date, Different periods and difference towards the sun elevation angle and position angle calculate. Or utilize solar tracking system to obtain the sunny elevation angle and position angle. Again in conjunction with buildings towards, by the period of intelligent control device according to setting, control different towards blinds flip angle.
The input parameter that this method needs is too many, debugging trouble. And the problem of blinds opening angle when not considering cloudy day or special weather situation, during sun luminance-reduction, should be increased. And solar ray exists and is blocked that the position that factor causes the sun to exist such as to be refracted not be the brightest place of sky.
The present invention directly utilize the comprehensive rotation of Venetian blind on micro-contracting model find out setting intensity of illumination under build angle corresponding to Venetian blind, need not consider solar azimuth, weather and buildings towards etc. many external factor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of intelligence sunshade light adjusting system and the method for control light modulation thereof, in order to by the comprehensive rotation of Venetian blind on micro-contracting model find out setting intensity of illumination under build angle corresponding to Venetian blind, need not consider solar azimuth, weather and buildings towards etc. many external factor.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of intelligence sunshade light adjusting system, comprise building model, the first Venetian blind, the 2nd Venetian blind, the first controller, second controller, the first optical sensor, the 2nd optical sensor group, the first stepper-motor and two stepping motor, wherein:
Described 2nd Venetian blind is located at the outside of the construction window needing light modulation, described 2nd Venetian blind is provided with described second controller, the 2nd optical sensor group and described two stepping motor, described building model is rectangular parallelepiped, the top frame being located at described 2nd Venetian blind, described building model inside is provided with described first controller, described first optical sensor and described first stepper-motor;
Described first optical sensor and described first stepper-motor are connected with described first controller respectively; Described building model one side is provided with window, is provided with described first Venetian blind outside this window, and described first Venetian blind is connected with described first stepper-motor;
Described second controller is connected with described first controller, and described two stepping motor is connected with described second controller, and the 2nd optical sensor group is connected with described second controller, and described 2nd Venetian blind is connected with described two stepping motor.
Wherein, the material of described building model is aluminium sheet, and thickness is 1.5mm.
Wherein, window glass set by described building model side or synthetic glass sealing.
Wherein, described intelligence sunshade light adjusting system also comprises indoor light Controlling System, and described indoor light Controlling System is connected with described second controller.
Wherein, described intelligence sunshade light adjusting system also comprises multiple light intensity and gathers window, and described 2nd optical sensor group gathers window by described light intensity and gathers the light distribution on described 2nd Venetian blind.
Wherein, described building model also comprises connecting passage, described connecting passage is used as the first Venetian blind and the first stepper-motor, the wire passage that described first controller, described optical sensor, described first stepper-motor are connected with power supply, described second controller, described first Venetian blind.
The present invention also discloses a kind of control method using described intelligent sunshade light adjusting system sunshade light modulation, comprises the following steps:
Described first controller described first stepper-motor of control makes described first Venetian blind by 0 �� to 180 �� or by 180 �� to 0 �� rotations, detected the intensity of illumination of described building model inside by described first optical sensor simultaneously, the intensity of illumination of described building model inside under recording each angle, setting up described first Venetian blind and the first relation of described building model interior illumination intensity, described first Venetian blind rotates by 0 �� to 180 �� or 180 �� to 0 �� rotations hocket; The timed interval between adjacent twice rotation is controlled by described second controller, and acquiescence is 5 minutes;
Obtain two relation of described 2nd Venetian blind with the architecture indoor intensity of illumination needing light modulation, and described first relation is associated with described 2nd relation and obtains a series of correction factor, the intensity of illumination that this step builds model inside for setting up and the architecture indoor intensity of illumination corresponding relation under Venetian blind all angles. Only need to perform during calibration again in first installation or user;
Required architecture indoor intensity of illumination according to setting, described first relation and described correction factor obtain the first the most suitable angle, and the described second controller described two stepping motor of control makes it adjust described 2nd Venetian blind and turns to corresponding first adjusting angle.
Wherein, when described first controller turns to the 2nd adjusting angle corresponding to the inner maximum intensity of illumination of described building model according to described first relation described first Venetian blind of control, the intensity of illumination of described building model inside is still less than the required architecture indoor intensity of illumination of setting, then described second controller controls described indoor light Controlling System according to the relation between lamplight brightness and indoor illumination intensity and required indoor illumination intensity and opens suitable lamplight brightness and make indoor reach the intensity of illumination of setting.
Wherein, also comprise the 3rd relation of the light distribution on described 2nd Venetian blind and described 2nd Venetian blind, required architecture indoor intensity of illumination, when the light distribution on described 2nd Venetian blind is uneven, described first relation is associated with described 3rd relation; First relation, described 3rd relation and described correction factor, the described second controller described two stepping motor of control makes it adjust described 2nd Venetian blind and turns to corresponding 3rd adjusting angle.
Wherein, the 4th adjusting angle at the 2nd Venetian blind place described in when described second controller controls time period and the described intelligence sunshade light adjusting system closedown that described intelligence sunshade light adjusting system is closed.
Compared with prior art, the useful effect of the present invention is:
The method of intelligence sunshade light adjusting system provided by the invention and control light modulation thereof, ingenious utilization building model, do not need input or too many parameter is set, only need to obtain architecture indoor intensity of illumination and the relation of Venetian blind angle, the relation with model Venetian blind angle is drawn in model according to model, after interrelated, namely the angle of building Venetian blind is adjusted by the intensity of illumination of model and Venetian blind angle, realize the intensity of illumination needed, and Special Circumstances when considering that uneven illumination or illumination are more weak, Automatic Control, easily and effectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, it is briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the 2nd Venetian blind schematic diagram of the intelligent sunshade light adjusting system of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the building model schematic of the intelligent sunshade light adjusting system of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the control method flow diagram of the intelligent sunshade light adjusting system sunshade light modulation utilizing one embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-builds model; 2-light intensity gathers window; 3-controlling box; 4-builds die body; 5-window; 6-connecting passage.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not paying other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the 2nd Venetian blind schematic diagram of the intelligent sunshade light adjusting system of one embodiment of the invention, and described 2nd Venetian blind is located at the outside of the construction window needing light modulation. In Fig. 1, described 2nd Venetian blind is provided with building model 1, light intensity gathers window 2 and controlling box 3, building model 1 is located at the top frame of described 2nd Venetian blind, light intensity gathers window 2 and gathers the light distribution on described 2nd Venetian blind for described 2nd optical sensor group (comprising multiple optical sensor) by light intensity collection window 2, is provided with second controller and two stepping motor in controlling box 3.
As shown in Figure 2, building model 1 is the rectangular parallelepiped box of a hollow, and building model 1 outside comprises set window 5, set connecting passage 6 on one side; Building model 1 inside is provided with the first controller, the first optical sensor and the first stepper-motor. Described first optical sensor and described first stepper-motor are connected with described first controller respectively; Described building model one side is provided with window, is provided with described first Venetian blind outside this window, and described first Venetian blind is connected with described first stepper-motor. Described second controller is connected with described first controller, and described two stepping motor is connected the 2nd optical sensor group and is connected with second controller with described second controller, and described 2nd Venetian blind is connected with described two stepping motor.
In one embodiment of the invention, building model 1 is made with aluminium sheet, and its thickness is 1.5mm.
In one embodiment of the invention, with glass or synthetic glass, (Polymethylmethacrylate, is a kind of popular title, is abbreviated as PMMA window 5; The chemical name of this macromolecule transparent material is polymethylmethacrylate) sealing, for the window of simulant building thing.
In one embodiment of the invention, connecting passage 6 comprises a Link Port, it is located at the bottom of building model 1 side at window 5 place, as the first Venetian blind and the first stepper-motor, the wire passage that described first controller, described optical sensor, described first stepper-motor are connected with power supply, described second controller, described first Venetian blind.
In another embodiment of the present invention, connecting passage 6 comprises two Link Ports, Link Port is the Link Port of building model 1 side bottom at window 5 place shown in Fig. 2, for making the wire of described first Venetian blind and described first stepper-motor through this Link Port, another Link Port is located at the bottom surface (not shown) of building model 1, passes for the wire making described first controller, described optical sensor, described first stepper-motor be connected with power supply, described second controller, described first Venetian blind.
In one embodiment of the invention, described intelligence sunshade light adjusting system also comprises indoor light Controlling System, described indoor light Controlling System is connected with described second controller, for when outdoor optical is according to, time not enough, starting indoor light Controlling System to indoor benefit light. Simultaneously, it is possible to have the relation between the described second controller setting lamplight brightness of indoor light Controlling System and indoor illumination intensity and required indoor illumination intensity.
In the specific implementation, its control method comprises the following steps the intelligent sunshade light adjusting system of the present invention:
Described first controller described first stepper-motor of control makes described first Venetian blind by 0 �� to 180 �� or by 180 �� to 0 �� rotations, simultaneously by the intensity of illumination of described first optical sensor detection building model 1 inside, the intensity of illumination of model 1 inside is built under recording each angle, set up first relation of described first Venetian blind with building model 1 interior illumination intensity, described first Venetian blind rotates by 0 �� to 180 �� or 180 �� to 0 �� rotations hocket, this is by 0 �� to 180 �� rotation, next time then described first Venetian blind by 180 �� to 0 �� rotations; Often timed interval between adjacent twice rotation is controlled by described second controller, and user can be inputted by described second controller, and acquiescence is 5 minutes;
Obtain the 2nd relation of described 2nd Venetian blind and required architecture indoor intensity of illumination, and described first relation is associated with described 2nd relation and obtains a series of correction factor, the intensity of illumination that this step builds model inside for setting up and the architecture indoor intensity of illumination corresponding relation under Venetian blind all angles. Only need to perform during calibration again in first installation or user;
Required architecture indoor intensity of illumination according to setting, described first relation and described correction factor obtain the first the most suitable angle, and the described second controller described two stepping motor of control makes described 2nd Venetian blind of adjustment turn to corresponding first adjusting angle.
In one embodiment of the invention, when described first controller turns to the 2nd adjusting angle corresponding to the inner maximum intensity of illumination of described building model according to described first relation described first Venetian blind of control, the intensity of illumination of described building model inside is still less than the required architecture indoor intensity of illumination of setting, explanation outdoor natural light is not enough, and described second controller controls described indoor light Controlling System according to the relation between lamplight brightness and indoor illumination intensity and required indoor illumination intensity and opens suitable lamplight brightness and make indoor reach the intensity of illumination of setting.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprise the 3rd relation of the light distribution on described 2nd Venetian blind and described 2nd Venetian blind, required architecture indoor intensity of illumination, when the light distribution on described 2nd Venetian blind is uneven, described first relation is associated with described 3rd relation; According to described first relation, described 3rd relation and described correction factor, the described second controller described two stepping motor of control makes described 2nd Venetian blind of adjustment turn to corresponding 2nd adjusting angle. Wherein, the light distribution on described 2nd Venetian blind is collected by intensity collection window 2.
In one embodiment of the invention, 4th adjusting angle of the maintenance of the 2nd Venetian blind described in when described second controller control described intelligence sunshade light adjusting system turn-off time section and described intelligence sunshade light adjusting system are closed, user can pass through described this time period of second controller sets itself and the 4th adjusting angle, if not establishing the 4th adjusting angle, then the angle of the 2nd Venetian blind described in when keeping system is closed.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of an embodiment, module or flow process in accompanying drawing might not be that enforcement the present invention is necessary.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the module in device in embodiment can describe according to embodiment and be distributed in the device of embodiment, it is also possible to carries out respective change and is arranged in the one or more devices being different from the present embodiment. The module of above-described embodiment can merge into a module, it is also possible to splits into multiple submodule block further.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention, it is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in previous embodiment still can be modified by it, or wherein part technology feature is carried out equivalent replacement; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the spirit and scope of the essence disengaging embodiment of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. an intelligent sunshade light adjusting system, it is characterized in that, comprise building model, the first Venetian blind, the 2nd Venetian blind, the first controller, second controller, the first optical sensor, the 2nd optical sensor group, the first stepper-motor and two stepping motor, wherein:
Described 2nd Venetian blind is located at the outside of the construction window needing light modulation, described 2nd Venetian blind is provided with described second controller, the 2nd optical sensor group and described two stepping motor, described building model is rectangular parallelepiped, the top frame being located at described 2nd Venetian blind, described building model inside is provided with described first controller, described first optical sensor and described first stepper-motor;
Described first optical sensor and described first stepper-motor are connected with described first controller respectively; Described building model one side is provided with window, is provided with described first Venetian blind outside this window, and described first Venetian blind is connected with described first stepper-motor;
Described second controller is connected with described first controller, and described two stepping motor is connected with described second controller, and the 2nd optical sensor group is connected with described second controller, and described 2nd Venetian blind is connected with described two stepping motor.
2. intelligence sunshade light adjusting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that, the material of described building model is aluminium sheet, and thickness is 1.5mm.
3. intelligence sunshade light adjusting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that, window glass set by described building model side or synthetic glass sealing.
4. intelligence sunshade light adjusting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that, described intelligence sunshade light adjusting system also comprises indoor light Controlling System, and described indoor light Controlling System is connected with described second controller.
5. intelligence sunshade light adjusting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described intelligence sunshade light adjusting system also comprises multiple light intensity and gathers window, and described 2nd optical sensor group gathers window by described light intensity and gathers the light distribution on described 2nd Venetian blind.
6. intelligence sunshade light adjusting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described building model also comprises connecting passage, described connecting passage is used as described first Venetian blind and described first stepper-motor, the wire passage that described first controller, described optical sensor, described first stepper-motor are connected with power supply, described second controller, described first Venetian blind.
7. one kind uses the control method of the arbitrary described intelligent sunshade light adjusting system sunshade light modulation of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that, comprise the following steps:
Described first controller described first stepper-motor of control makes described first Venetian blind by 0 �� to 180 �� or by 180 �� to 0 �� rotations, detected the intensity of illumination of described building model inside by described first optical sensor simultaneously, the intensity of illumination of described building model inside under recording each angle, set up described first Venetian blind and the first relation of described building model interior illumination intensity, described first Venetian blind rotates by 0 �� to 180 �� or 180 �� to 0 �� rotations hocket, and the timed interval between adjacent twice rotation is controlled by described second controller;
Obtain two relation of described 2nd Venetian blind with the architecture indoor intensity of illumination needing light modulation, and described first relation is associated with described 2nd relation and obtains a series of correction factor;
Required architecture indoor intensity of illumination according to setting, described first relation and described correction factor obtain one first adjusting angle, and the described second controller described two stepping motor of control makes it adjust described 2nd Venetian blind and turns to corresponding first adjusting angle.
8. the control method of intelligence as claimed in claim 7 sunshade light adjusting system sunshade light modulation, it is characterized in that, when described first controller turns to the 2nd adjusting angle corresponding to the inner maximum intensity of illumination of described building model according to described first relation described first Venetian blind of control, the intensity of illumination of described building model inside is still less than the required architecture indoor intensity of illumination of setting, then described second controller controls described indoor light Controlling System and opens suitable lamplight brightness and make indoor reach the intensity of illumination of setting.
9. the control method of intelligence as claimed in claim 7 sunshade light adjusting system sunshade light modulation, it is characterized in that, also comprise the 3rd relation of the light distribution on described 2nd Venetian blind and described 2nd Venetian blind, required architecture indoor intensity of illumination, when the light distribution on described 2nd Venetian blind is uneven, described first relation is associated with described 3rd relation; According to described first relation, described 3rd relation and described correction factor, the described second controller described two stepping motor of control makes it adjust described 2nd Venetian blind and turns to corresponding 3rd adjusting angle.
10. intelligence sunshade light adjusting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the 4th adjusting angle at the place of the 2nd Venetian blind described in when the time period that described second controller control described intelligence sunshade light adjusting system is closed and described intelligence sunshade light adjusting system are closed.
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CN201410494259.6A CN104314453B (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | Intelligent sunshade dimming system and control method thereof |
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CN201410494259.6A CN104314453B (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | Intelligent sunshade dimming system and control method thereof |
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CN104314453B true CN104314453B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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CN106337644B (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2018-05-08 | 佛山市荣高智能科技有限公司 | Glass structure builds light sensing control system |
CN112878889A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-01 | 亨特道格拉斯公司 | Blade control system and method |
CN113324289A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-31 | 无锡康城被动式建筑科技有限公司 | Full-intelligent passive ultralow-energy-consumption seven-constant building system |
Citations (5)
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CN86100215A (en) * | 1985-01-16 | 1986-07-16 | 弗蒙特管理公司 | The slatted blind of automatic and adjustable |
US4881219A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1989-11-14 | Somfy | Control device for a sunshade blind responsive to meteorological phenomenon |
US5270629A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1993-12-14 | Casper Shih | Automatic vertical blind controller with memory |
CN101994478A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-03-30 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Invisible intelligent full-automatic outer sun-shading system |
CN202300127U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-07-04 | 河海大学 | Intelligent louver window |
-
2014
- 2014-09-24 CN CN201410494259.6A patent/CN104314453B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4881219A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1989-11-14 | Somfy | Control device for a sunshade blind responsive to meteorological phenomenon |
CN86100215A (en) * | 1985-01-16 | 1986-07-16 | 弗蒙特管理公司 | The slatted blind of automatic and adjustable |
US5270629A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1993-12-14 | Casper Shih | Automatic vertical blind controller with memory |
CN101994478A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-03-30 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Invisible intelligent full-automatic outer sun-shading system |
CN202300127U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-07-04 | 河海大学 | Intelligent louver window |
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