CN104304767A - Four-season laying pigeon healthcare sand and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Four-season laying pigeon healthcare sand and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104304767A CN104304767A CN201410539549.8A CN201410539549A CN104304767A CN 104304767 A CN104304767 A CN 104304767A CN 201410539549 A CN201410539549 A CN 201410539549A CN 104304767 A CN104304767 A CN 104304767A
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Abstract
The invention discloses four-season laying pigeon healthcare sand which mainly contains the following components: seashell pieces, medium-grain sand, calcium hydrophosphate, wood carbon powder, salt, yeast powder, red mud, composite trace elements, prague red, gentiana scabra, andrographis paniculata powder, licorice powder, lysine, methionine, composite vitamins, vitamin E and glucose. By adopting the four-season laying pigeon healthcare sand disclosed by the invention, the stress reaction capability of laying pigeons in hot or cold seasons can be improved, and diseases can be prevented. In addition, the production indexes such as the hatchability and the laying rate of laying pigeons are increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of product dove four seasons health-care sand and compound method thereof.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of foster dove industry, the effect of health-care sand more and more be familiar with by people, especially in the dove field of the meat dove of mass rearing, health-care sand is as feed, be refer to agenda by people, famous foster dove expert Zhang Muchang is compared to health-care sand the wuwa of foster dove.
The health-care sand of pigeon for meat mainly supplements the additives such as material and vitamin with inorganic salts be raw material preparation, is ensure pigeon healthy growth and the normal required complementary element produced.In batch production intensive farm, because pigeon for meat is all raise in cages in indoor, can not pecks at and be rich in the material of trace element and vitamin to the grains of sand, earth and green grass etc., cause nutrition intake uneven, need artificial supply health-care sand to supplement the grains of sand and other nutritional labeling.
Pigeon for meat raise success or failure not only relevant with feed, drinking-water and scientific management, also with whether the health-care sand of high-quality science can be provided in close relations.The quality of health-care sand weighs one of the important symbol of supporting dove level, and it directly affects the quality and weight of the health status of pigeon, fertility, premunition and offspring, determines the economic benefit of dove field to a certain extent.So, how to prepare health-care sand and just seem very important.
Because southern dovecote is generally open by design, summer is moist hot, and winter is cold dry, causes pigeon often to occur the problem such as dove pest, level of production reduction in seasonal variations.And at present, the health-care sand formula of each dove field is not quite similar, but principal ingredients is similar, do not have the special health-care sand product for Four seasons change development, dove field also usually have ignored the impact of weather on pigeon for meat production performance.As can be seen here, existing health-care sand can not meet the needs of practical application.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of product dove four seasons health-care sand and compound method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of product dove four seasons health-care sand, wherein, following component is contained in spring and summer health-care sand used in season: shell sheet, medium grained sand, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, charcoal powder, salt, dusty yeast, red soil, composite trace element, red iron oxide, rough gentian grass meal, Herba Andrographitis powder, licorice powder, lysine, methionine, B B-complex, vitamin E, glucose;
Containing following component in autumn and winter season health-care sand used: shell sheet, medium grained sand, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, dusty yeast, red soil, composite trace element, red iron oxide, licorice powder, lysine, methionine, B B-complex, vitamin E, glucose.
As preferably, in described spring and summer health-care sand used in season, the quality proportioning of each component is: shell sheet 35 ~ 40 parts, medium grained sand 30 ~ 40 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 5 ~ 10 parts, charcoal powder 2 ~ 5 parts, salt 2 ~ 5 parts, dusty yeast 2 ~ 4 parts, 5 ~ 8 parts, red soil, composite trace element 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, red iron oxide 0.1 ~ 1.0 part, rough gentian grass meal 0.1 ~ 1.0 part, 0.1 ~ 1.0 part, Herba Andrographitis powder, licorice powder 0.1 ~ 1.0 part, lysine 0.2 ~ 0.8 part, methionine 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, B B-complex 0.3 ~ 0.7 part, vitamin E 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, glucose 0.5 ~ 1.0 part.
In described autumn and winter season health-care sand used, the quality proportioning of each component is: shell sheet 35 ~ 40 parts, medium grained sand 30 ~ 40 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 ~ 10 parts, salt 1.5 ~ 3 parts, dusty yeast 2 ~ 3 parts, 8 ~ 12 parts, red soil, composite trace element 1 ~ 2 part, red iron oxide 0.3 ~ 0.8 part, licorice powder 0.3 ~ 1.0 part, lysine 0.2 ~ 0.8 part, methionine 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, B B-complex 0.3 ~ 0.7 part, vitamin E 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, glucose 0.5 ~ 2.0 part.
Further preferred, the formula of spring, summer, autumn, health-care sand corresponding to four seasons of winter is as shown in the table:
The preparation method of above-described product dove four seasons health-care sand, comprises the steps:
(1) the raw material weighing first adding proportions such as shell sheet, medium grained sand, charcoal powder and red soil being greater than 1.5% coordinates;
(2) before health-care sand of at every turn feeding, then the adding proportions such as B B-complex, composite trace element and amino acid are less than other of 1.5%
raw materialweigh and coordinate, then this part small powder is mixed in the aniseed that step (1) prepared, repeatedly stir and small powder is fully mixed with aniseed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention, according to the physiology of pigeon for meat, need of production and production experience for many years, develops the four seasons different health-care sand formula, can strengthen kind of dove in stress reaction ability that is hot or cold season, prophylactic generation.Improve the production performance index such as incubation rate, laying rate of kind of dove simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but be not limited thereto.
Adopt the kind fowl composite trace element premix meeting national standard as the source of iron, copper, manganese, zinc, iodine, selenium, cobalt in feed in following examples; Adopt the kind fowl complex vitamin premix meeting national standard as the multivitamin source in feed.
embodiment 1
A kind of formula producing dove four seasons health-care sand provided by the invention, in table 1.
Table 1 produces the formula one (by mass parts) of dove four seasons health-care sand
The composite trace element adopted in the present embodiment is Xing Teng section 1 ‰ fowl ore deposit, and product composition is: iron 30000, copper 6000, manganese 60000, zinc 50000, iodine 350, selenium 400, cobalt 200, unit: mg/kg.
The B B-complex adopted in the present embodiment is CAS FD538, and product composition comprises: vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, pantothenic acid, niacinamide, folic acid and biotin.
embodiment 2
A kind of formula producing dove four seasons health-care sand provided by the invention, in table 2.
Table 2 produces the formula two (by mass parts) of dove four seasons health-care sand
The composite trace element adopted in the present embodiment is Xing Teng section 1 ‰ fowl ore deposit, and product composition is: iron 30000, copper 6000, manganese 60000, zinc 50000, iodine 350, selenium 400, cobalt 200, unit: mg/kg.
The B B-complex adopted in the present embodiment is CAS FD538, and product composition comprises: vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, pantothenic acid, niacinamide, folic acid and biotin.
The health-care sand of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is configured as follows:
(1) the raw material weighing first adding proportions such as shell sheet, medium grained sand, charcoal powder and red soil being greater than 1.5% coordinates;
(2) before health-care sand of at every turn feeding, other the raw material weighing again adding proportions such as B B-complex, composite trace element and amino acid being less than 1.5% coordinates, then this part small powder is mixed in the aniseed that step (1) prepared, repeatedly stir 5 to 6 times, small powder is fully mixed with aniseed.
embodiment 3 zoopery
1 materials and methods
1.1 test periods and place
Test in year March 6 in April, 2013 to 2014 lay eggs, incubation cycle carries out in De Feng agriculture and animal husbandry Development Co., Ltd pigeon for meat cultivation base, Yingde City.
1.2 experimental design:
Select this kind dove 1500 right in 50 week age, employing one factor factorial experiment with complete randomization design designs, be divided into 3 processed group at random, be respectively 1 control group and 2 test group, control group fed routine healthcare sand, test group 1 with 2 respectively according to the health-care sand in the different embodiment of the present invention 1 of feeding in season season corresponding to embodiment 2.Often organize 5 repetitions, each repetition 100 pairs of doves.Original body mass, initial laying rate, initial egg size, statistical analysis, group difference is not significantly (P>0.05).
1.3 basal diet compositions refer to table 3.
Table 3 basal diet forms
1.4 feeding and management
Test is carried out in the identical situation of the primary condition such as environment and feeding and management, and pairing is raised in cages, hand fed, freely drinks water.The housekeepings such as dovecote, pigeon house, apparatus are done in timing well, assort tank, crib, health-care sand cup and nest etc. of laying eggs.
1.5 testing index
Periodic statistical is laid eggs the egg number of kind of dove, hatching squab number and the squab body weight etc. of 25 ages in days, and calculates the index such as incubation rate, squab rate of body weight gain.
1.6 statistical analysis
SPSS19.0 software is used to carry out statistical analysis to test data.
2 result of the tests
As shown in Table 4, compare with the kind dove of control group in whole duration of test test group 1,2, the young rate of monthly egg number, rate of fertilization, incubation rate and key has had and has significantly improved, wherein the production performance of test group 1 improves more, 5.26%, 2.40%, 3.22% and 1.56% is not improve than contrast component.
The different health-care sand of table 4 is on kind of an impact for dove production performance
As shown in Table 5, the index such as average daily gain and the death rate of the squab (3-21d) of test group 1 and 2 is all better than control group.Wherein the average daily gain of the squab (3-21d) of test group 1 improves 6.25% than control group.The squab death rate of test group 1 reduces 12.1% than control group.Illustrate that health-care sand of the present invention also has obvious effect to the general level of the health of raising kind of dove offspring and production performance.
The different health-care sand of table 5 is on the impact (unit g) of squab average daily gain and the death rate
In sum, four seasons health-care sand of the present invention than the nutrition of Traditional health care sand more comprehensively, can play enhancing kind of a dove immunity according to the health-care sand product that the change in season designs, improve kind of a dove production performance, reduce the effect of the squab death rate.
Above embodiment is only introduces preferred case of the present invention, to those skilled in the art, not deviating from any apparent changes and improvements of carrying out in the scope of spirit of the present invention, all should be regarded as a part of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is produced dove four seasons health-care sand, wherein, following component is contained in spring and summer health-care sand used in season: shell sheet, medium grained sand, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, charcoal powder, salt, dusty yeast, red soil, composite trace element, red iron oxide, rough gentian grass meal, Herba Andrographitis powder, licorice powder, lysine, methionine, B B-complex, vitamin E, glucose;
Containing following component in autumn and winter season health-care sand used: shell sheet, medium grained sand, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, dusty yeast, red soil, composite trace element, red iron oxide, licorice powder, lysine, methionine, B B-complex, vitamin E, glucose.
2. product dove four seasons health-care sand according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described spring and summer health-care sand used in season, the quality proportioning of each component is: shell sheet 35 ~ 40 parts, medium grained sand 30 ~ 40 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 5 ~ 10 parts, charcoal powder 2 ~ 5 parts, salt 2 ~ 5 parts, dusty yeast 2 ~ 4 parts, 5 ~ 8 parts, red soil, composite trace element 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, red iron oxide 0.1 ~ 1.0 part, rough gentian grass meal 0.1 ~ 1.0 part, 0.1 ~ 1.0 part, Herba Andrographitis powder, licorice powder 0.1 ~ 1.0 part, lysine 0.2 ~ 0.8 part, methionine 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, B B-complex 0.3 ~ 0.7 part, vitamin E 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, glucose 0.5 ~ 1.0 part.
3. product dove four seasons health-care sand according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described autumn and winter season health-care sand used, the quality proportioning of each component is: shell sheet 35 ~ 40 parts, medium grained sand 30 ~ 40 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 ~ 10 parts, salt 1.5 ~ 3 parts, dusty yeast 2 ~ 3 parts, 8 ~ 12 parts, red soil, composite trace element 1 ~ 2 part, red iron oxide 0.3 ~ 0.8 part, licorice powder 0.3 ~ 1.0 part, lysine 0.2 ~ 0.8 part, methionine 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, B B-complex 0.3 ~ 0.7 part, vitamin E 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, glucose 0.5 ~ 2.0 part.
4. the product dove four seasons health-care sand according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, the formula of spring, summer, autumn, health-care sand corresponding to four seasons of winter is as shown in the table:
。
5. the preparation method of the product dove four seasons health-care sand described in any one of Claims 1 to 4, comprises the steps:
(1) the raw material weighing first adding proportions such as shell sheet, medium grained sand, charcoal powder and red soil being greater than 1.5% coordinates;
(2) before health-care sand of at every turn feeding, then the adding proportions such as B B-complex, composite trace element and amino acid are less than other of 1.5%
raw materialweigh and coordinate, then this part small powder is mixed in the aniseed that step (1) prepared, repeatedly stir and small powder is fully mixed with aniseed.
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104799070A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-29 | 柳州市大金农业科技有限公司 | Health-care sand for pigeons |
CN104814320A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 柳州市柳南区明达鸽业养殖协会 | Preparation technology of feed for breeding domestic pigeon |
CN104814318A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 柳州市柳南区明达鸽业养殖协会 | Preparation method of feed for breeding domestic pigeon |
CN104920837A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市明达鸽业养殖专业合作社 | Egg laying breeding pigeon health-care sand preparation method |
CN104920842A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市明达鸽业养殖专业合作社 | Health care sand for egg laying breeding pigeons |
CN104982679A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-10-21 | 车光好 | Special formula for health care sand used for homing pigeon |
CN105010800A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-04 | 罗明达 | Egg-laying breeding pigeon health sand and preparation method of the egg-laying breeding pigeon health sand |
CN105028989A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市金诚鸽子养殖场 | Health sand capable of increasing egg yield of pigeons |
CN105028982A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市金诚鸽子养殖场 | Special Chinese herbal medicinal health sand for raising pigeons |
CN105028990A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市金诚鸽子养殖场 | Health sand for laying pigeons |
CN105053594A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 陆凤喜 | Core material of pigeon edible health-care sand for improving immunity and egg production |
CN105265817A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-27 | 广东省家禽科学研究所 | Balanced feed for breeding pigeons, and preparation method thereof |
CN106560059A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-12 | 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 | Efficient health sand |
CN108651754A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-16 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of formula of health-care pigeon sand |
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Cited By (14)
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CN104799070A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-29 | 柳州市大金农业科技有限公司 | Health-care sand for pigeons |
CN104814320A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 柳州市柳南区明达鸽业养殖协会 | Preparation technology of feed for breeding domestic pigeon |
CN104814318A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 柳州市柳南区明达鸽业养殖协会 | Preparation method of feed for breeding domestic pigeon |
CN104982679A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-10-21 | 车光好 | Special formula for health care sand used for homing pigeon |
CN104920837A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市明达鸽业养殖专业合作社 | Egg laying breeding pigeon health-care sand preparation method |
CN104920842A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市明达鸽业养殖专业合作社 | Health care sand for egg laying breeding pigeons |
CN105010800A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-04 | 罗明达 | Egg-laying breeding pigeon health sand and preparation method of the egg-laying breeding pigeon health sand |
CN105028989A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市金诚鸽子养殖场 | Health sand capable of increasing egg yield of pigeons |
CN105028982A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市金诚鸽子养殖场 | Special Chinese herbal medicinal health sand for raising pigeons |
CN105028990A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市金诚鸽子养殖场 | Health sand for laying pigeons |
CN105053594A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 陆凤喜 | Core material of pigeon edible health-care sand for improving immunity and egg production |
CN106560059A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-12 | 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 | Efficient health sand |
CN105265817A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-27 | 广东省家禽科学研究所 | Balanced feed for breeding pigeons, and preparation method thereof |
CN108651754A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-16 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of formula of health-care pigeon sand |
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