CN104291223B - Mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism of supporting leg adjustable hook type lifting Dual-locking electric substation - Google Patents

Mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism of supporting leg adjustable hook type lifting Dual-locking electric substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104291223B
CN104291223B CN201410493687.7A CN201410493687A CN104291223B CN 104291223 B CN104291223 B CN 104291223B CN 201410493687 A CN201410493687 A CN 201410493687A CN 104291223 B CN104291223 B CN 104291223B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic joint
base
telescopic
ratchet
arm
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201410493687.7A
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CN104291223A (en
Inventor
钟成元
嵇义军
曹闻骊
***
黄显耀
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Anqing Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Anqing Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410493687.7A priority Critical patent/CN104291223B/en
Publication of CN104291223A publication Critical patent/CN104291223A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/16Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs supported by columns, e.g. towers having their lower end mounted for slewing movements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/04Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs the effective length of which is variable in operation, e.g. longitudinally displaceable, extensible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/72Counterweights or supports for balancing lifting couples
    • B66C23/78Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/88Safety gear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism of supporting leg adjustable hook type lifting Dual-locking electric substation, including be arranged on the column of mechanism base base pitch, telescopic joint, fixed arm is mounted with the top of telescopic joint, the telescopic arm that can be locked is provided with fixed arm, and the front end of telescopic arm is provided with the suspension hook for lifting appliance by assembly pulley and lifting rope;Counterweight trolley is provided with the bottom of column base, and be provided with the anti-locking mechanism of anti-dumping rope between counterweight trolley and telescopic joint and topple, telescopic joint has auto-lock function in column base, guarantee that telescopic joint cannot fall naturally, the lifting mechanism of telescopic joint has locking and braking function, can rest on arbitrary height, change the operation form that conventional manpower installs power transformation interval equipment, the potential safety hazard during installation exercise is eliminated, economic benefit is not only increased, is also improved safety benefit.

Description

Mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism of supporting leg adjustable hook type lifting Dual-locking electric substation
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism of supporting leg adjustable hook type lifting Dual-locking electric substation.
Background technology:
The power transformation interval device configuration of electric substation tightly promotees, and weight of equipment is big, specification unshapeliness, detects and maintenance work normality Carry out;The electric pressure of electric substation is high, and safety clearance is little, and exposed power supply point is more.Converting equipment is caused to tie up for above-mentioned reasons Repair, detect, in renewal process, heavy duty work equipment cannot be used, and power failure range is big, and construction period is tight, personnel's operation exist compared with Big potential safety hazard.It is therefore desirable to the special operating apparatus of research and development, it is ensured that meet equipment dismounting, the operating personnel of power transformation interval Safety guarantee and provide effectively and the easy job platform for arranging.
Content of the invention:
For overcoming the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of adjustable hook type lifting twin-lock of supporting leg Only electric substation's mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism, its simple structure are lightweight, and it is easy to split combination, also facilitates transport, work more than function Efficiency high.The all devices disassembling operations in power transformation interval certain altitude are disclosure satisfy that, reduces power failure range, it is ensured that safe spacing Requirement.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that:
Mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism of supporting leg adjustable hook type lifting Dual-locking electric substation:
Set up an organization base, and the mechanism base includes the adjustable for height cross supporting leg in corner and located at the supporting leg The universal wheel of bottom, mechanism base center are provided with the longitudinal sleeve being fixedly connected with supporting leg;
The cross supporting leg is telescopic leg, and telescopic outrigger is locked by clamping screw, the four of cross supporting leg Angle Position is provided with bolt hole, arranges the height of landing leg adjustment bolt that mates with the bolt hole, and the bottom of the adjustment bolt is Ball, arranges the bearing base of supporting leg, and the bearing base is provided with the ball recess for accommodating that adjustment bolt bottom ball is rotated, and sets Put the block being threadedly coupled with the bearing base ball is limited in ball recess;
The column being plugged on the sleeve is set, and the first half of the column is square tube;
Square-tube type column base and be plugged in the column base that setting is plugged in the square tube of the column Telescopic joint, is provided with limiting platform in the external wall of upper portion integral type of the telescopic joint, and the rear portion of the fixed arm of telescoping boom is square Cannula-like, the fixed arm are articulated in the top of telescopic joint with the square casing at its rear portion, and are limited by the limiting platform of telescopic joint Position prevents from, and is provided with telescopic arm in the fixed arm, and the two side of the telescopic arm is provided with stopper slot in the axial direction, The corresponding two side of fixed arm is provided with bolt hole, and the telescopic arm clamping screw in the bolt hole passes through the stopper slot Telescopic joint is locked;The hoisting system of the suspension hook is set, including:Running block on the suspension hook, it is located at telescopic arm The fixed pulley group of front end, leading block and lifting rope located at fixed arm afterbody, the lifting rope are driven by Motor drive or manpower Drive hook lifting;
Counterweight trolley is set, and the sidepiece of the counterweight trolley is installed with the exhibition arm for extending laterally, and counterweight trolley opens up arm with which On square casing be articulated on the column, counterweight trolley bottom is fixedly connected with mechanism base and is supported by mechanism base;
Anti-dumping rope is also associated between the upper end of the counterweight trolley and the telescopic joint;
The lifting mechanism of the telescopic joint is set, and the lifting mechanism includes:Capsizing moment spindle with two capstan winches, the strand Dish axle is erected at counterweight trolley by bearing and opens up in the installation pedestal of arm front end, is connected with handwheel, raising in the rear end of capsizing moment spindle One end of braiding suspender belt is connected firmly on the capsizing moment spindle between two capstan winches, and the other end connects firmly the raising braiding in telescopic joint bottom and hangs In band fix bar, bypass on the fixed pulley of the middle part Self-stabilised post base pitch outer wall top setting for weaving suspender belt;
The dual-locking mechanism of the telescopic joint is set:
First lockable mechanism includes:The pawl base that capsizing moment spindle front end is rigidly attached to by key, passes through on the pawl base Bearing pin, torsion spring are symmetrically connected with two ratchets;Ratchet brake has been bolted in the installation pedestal of little car exhibition arm front end Seat, contact with the ratchet brake mount inner chamber seating plane with the rear end face of the ratchet of described two click-fits, setting with described The front end face of ratchet forms the ratchet platen of face contact, and the centre bore of the ratchet platen is threadedly coupled with brake handle and is passed through Locking nut is locked, and the excircle of ratchet platen is threadedly coupled with the ratchet brake mount intracavity sidewall;
Second lockable mechanism includes:In the ratchet that the side outer wall of the telescopic joint is equidistantly installed with protrusion from top to bottom (303), the external wall of upper portion in the column base is provided with spine bar mounting ear, passes through bearing pin, torsion with the spine bar that the ratchet coordinates Spring is in the spine bar mounting ear.
The four side outer wall of top of the column base is provided with deep groove ball bearing, the part extension of each deep groove ball bearing Enter the inner chamber of column base, and the axle of each deep groove ball bearing is secured transverse to the outer wall of column base;Under the telescopic joint Four side inwall of portion is again provided with bearing, and a part for each bearing extends the outside of telescopic joint, and the axle of each bearing is horizontal To the inwall for being fixed on telescopic joint.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
Electric substation's power transformation interval working space is limited, and needs the equipment weight for overhauling, dismounting, is to meet this kind of particular job place The lifting of controller switching equipment, service requirements, the mechanism structure of the present invention are simple, lightweight, split and combine simplicity, also facilitate more than function Transport, high working efficiency.The all devices dismounting in power transformation interval certain altitude is disclosure satisfy that, reduces power failure range, it is ensured that peace The requirement of full spacing.
Using mechanism of the present invention when converting equipment installation is carried out, greatly reduce in-site installation cooperation personnel, not only improve Work efficiency, while reducing power off time, reduces electric quantity loss, improves power supply reliability;Eliminate the peace during installation exercise Full hidden danger, not only increases economic benefit, also improves safety benefit.
Landing leg stretching length and supporting leg Height Adjustable, meet the construction requirement of complicated landform in electric substation.
The individual member that jacking mast is made up of the base pitch and telescopic joint that are set with, and support and telescoping boom socket connection, Connection is easy freely;The base pitch of suit and telescopic joint relative motion are light and handy, and bending resistance is strong.
Running block is set on suspension hook, and with labour-saving function, the lifting rope of raising suspension hook is driven by Motor drive or manpower, Suspension hook Liftable converting equipment, in the narrow and small working space of power transformation interval, it is ensured that safe spacing, large lifting equipment cannot Enter, mechanism of the present invention splits combination simplicity, Lifting Capacity is strong, can meet construction requirement.
Drive mechanism realizes the functions such as mast jacking, ratchet lock, braking contracting bar (bringing onto load) with ratchet gear brake mechanism, leads to The commutation installation for changing click is crossed, brake self-locking function is also can achieve.
Self-locking mechanism is independent mast locking device, and mast telescopic joint often stretches out 50mm, that is, realize a ratchet kayser, really When protecting lifting and personnel's operation, the hanging of stretchable mast is stablized.
Anti-locking mechanism is made up of the anti-dumping rope being connected between counterweight trolley and telescopic joint upper end, and this is safe machine Structure, possesses regulation stretchable mast angle and tensioning mast function, is prevented from mast and topples.
Lifting mechanism is made up of drive mechanism, rope, leading block and assembly pulley, and drive mechanism realizes that manpower and electric power are double Drive again, the friction drum compact conformation of configuration, compact.
It is to aim at the design of 110kV disconnecting switch to support shoulder pole, it is ensured that in its disassembly process, magnetic pillar is not made by cross force With and fracture or injured.
The blue structure of really one material of counterweight trolley, is sleeved on center steering column, with telescopic arm base pitch bolt connection Transferable part base pitch root bending moment.Counterweight is only positioned in material basket using 25kg buckets 8, is drawn materials easily, is thrown aside also deficiency and cherish.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of sheet-invention;Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of mechanism base and column;Fig. 2A is ten The enlarged drawing of font supporting leg corner location;Top views of Fig. 2 B for mechanism base;Fig. 3 A, 3B, 3C are respectively a left side for column base View, front view and right view;Assembling schematic diagrams of Fig. 3 D for four side outer wall deep groove ball bearing of column base top;Fig. 4 A, 4B, 4C is respectively left view, front view and the right view of telescopic joint;Fig. 4 D are the F direction views of telescopic joint bottom in Fig. 4 B;Fig. 4 E are The assembling schematic diagram of four side inwall bearing of telescopic joint bottom;Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of column base and telescopic joint;Fig. 6 A, 6B For telescopic arm and the structural representation of fixed arm;Fig. 6 C are that telescopic arm is shown with the assembling amplification of fixed arm and telescopic arm clamping screw It is intended to;Fig. 7 A, 7B are the E direction views that the front view and top view, Fig. 7 C of counterweight trolley is counterweight trolley exhibition arm top in Fig. 7 A; Schematic diagrames of the Fig. 8 for telescopic joint lockable mechanism;Fig. 8 A are brake handle, locking nut, the assembling schematic diagram of ratchet platen;Fig. 8 B Top view for ratchet platen;Fig. 9 is ratchet platen, ratchet, the assembling schematic diagram of ratchet brake mount;Fig. 9 A, 9B are ratchet Front view and top view;Figure 10 is ratchet, pawl base, the assembling schematic diagram of ratchet;Figure 11 is pawl base, capsizing moment spindle, handwheel Assembling schematic diagram;Figure 12 is capsizing moment spindle, pawl base, the assembling schematic diagram of ratchet.
Label in figure:1 mechanism base, 101 cross supporting legs, 102 universal wheels, 104 longitudinal sleeves, 105 columns, 107 adjust Whole bolt, 108 bearing bases, 109 blocks, 2 column bases, 201 deep groove ball bearings, 202 spine bar mounting ears, 203 spine bars, 3 stretch Section, 301 limiting platforms, 302 raisings braiding suspender belt fix bar, 303 bearings, 304 ratchets, 5 counterweight trolleys, 501 exhibition arms, 503 prevent Incline rope, 504 installation pedestals, 601 capsizing moment spindles, and 602 raisings weave suspender belt, 603 handwheels, 701 pawl bases, 702 ratchets, 703 ratchets Brake mount, 704 ratchets, 705 ratchet platens, 706 brake handles, 707 locking nuts;801 fixed arms, 802 telescopic arms, 803 limits Position groove, 804 telescopic arm clamping screws, 901 suspension hooks, 902 running blocks, 903 fixed pulley groups, 904 leading blocks, 905 lifting ropes.
Below by way of specific embodiment, and the invention will be further described to combine accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment:Referring to accompanying drawing, the supporting leg of the present embodiment can adjust hook type lifting Dual-locking electric substation electromechanical equipment peace Mounting mechanism, its following structural features:
Set up an organization base 1, and mechanism base includes the adjustable for height cross supporting leg 101 in corner and located at supporting leg bottom Universal wheel 102, mechanism base center is provided with the longitudinal sleeve 104 being fixedly connected with supporting leg.
Concrete arrange, cross supporting leg 101 is telescopic leg, and Retractive leg is inserted in Convenient table, and Retractive leg passes through Clamping screw is locked, and is provided with bolt hole in the corner location of cross supporting leg (Retractive leg), arranges the supporting leg mated with bolt hole Height Adjustment bolt 107, the bottom of adjustment bolt is ball, arranges the bearing base 108 of supporting leg, is provided with receiving and adjusts on bearing base The ball recess that whole stud base's ball is rotated, and the block 109 being threadedly coupled with bearing base 108 is set ball is limited to ball In connected in star.
For realizing the rotation of mechanism, the column 105 being plugged on longitudinal sleeve 104 is set, the first half of column is square tube; The square-tube type column base 2 being plugged in the square tube of column and the telescopic joint 3 being plugged in column base 2 are set, flexible The external wall of upper portion integral type of section 3 is provided with limiting platform 301, and the rear portion of the fixed arm 801 of telescoping boom is square cannula-like, fixed Arm 801 is articulated in the top of telescopic joint with the square casing at its rear portion, and by telescopic joint limiting platform spacing prevent from, Telescopic arm 802 is provided with fixed arm, the two side of telescopic arm is provided with stopper slot 803 in the axial direction, corresponding the two of fixed arm Side wall is provided with bolt hole, and the telescopic arm clamping screw 804 in bolt hole is locked to telescopic joint by the stopper slot Fixed;The hoisting system of suspension hook is set, including:The running block 902 being located on suspension hook 901, the fixed pulley for being located at telescopic arm front end Group 903, leading block 904 and lifting rope 905 located at fixed arm afterbody, lifting rope 905 are driven by Motor drive or manpower and are driven Hook lifting.
Counterweight trolley 5 is set, and the sidepiece of counterweight trolley is installed with the exhibition arm 501 for extending laterally, and counterweight trolley opens up arm with which On square casing be articulated on column 105, counterweight trolley bottom is fixedly connected with mechanism base and is supported by mechanism base.Matching somebody with somebody Anti-dumping rope 503 is also associated between weight dolly and the upper end of telescopic joint, prevents whole mechanism from toppling, improve safety coefficient.Specifically In setting, the top for opening up arm 501 in counterweight trolley is provided with bolt slot 505, the lower sides of column base 2 be provided with protrusion with little The corresponding bolt of car exhibition arm bolt groove location, by the further fixed weight dolly of the bolt.
The lifting mechanism of telescopic joint 3 is set, and the lifting mechanism includes:Capsizing moment spindle 601 with two capstan winches, capsizing moment spindle lead to Cross bearing to be erected in the installation pedestal 504 of 501 front end of counterweight trolley exhibition arm, handwheel 603 is connected with the rear end of capsizing moment spindle, One end of raising braiding suspender belt 602 is connected firmly on the capsizing moment spindle 601 between two capstan winches, and the other end is connected firmly in 3 bottom of telescopic joint Raising braiding suspender belt fix bar 302 on, what the 2 outer wall top of middle part Self-stabilised post base pitch of raising braiding suspender belt 602 was arranged determines cunning Bypass on wheel.
The dual-locking mechanism of telescopic joint 3 is set, and the first lockable mechanism includes:It is rigidly attached to before capsizing moment spindle 601 by key The pawl base 701 at end, is symmetrically connected with two ratchets 702 by bearing pin, torsion spring on pawl base;Installation in little car exhibition arm front end Ratchet brake mount 703 has been bolted on pedestal, and the rear end face of the ratchet 704 coordinated with two ratchets 702 is stopped with ratchet 703 inner chamber seating plane of vehicle seat is contacted, and is arranged and is formed the ratchet platen 705 that face contacts with the front end face of ratchet, in ratchet platen Heart hole is threadedly coupled with brake handle 706 and is locked by locking nut 707, in the excircle of ratchet platen and ratchet brake mount Chamber sidewall thread connection.
Second lockable mechanism includes:In the ratchet that the side outer wall of telescopic joint 3 is equidistantly installed with protrusion from top to bottom 304, spine bar mounting ear 202 is provided with the external wall of upper portion of column base 2, the spine bar 203 coordinated with ratchet is pacified by bearing pin, torsion spring It is mounted in spine bar mounting ear 202, the square hole at a part of Self-stabilised post base pitch spine bar mounting ear of spine bar 203 is stretched in column base Formed with the ratchet 304 of telescopic joint outer wall and coordinated.Telescopic joint often stretches out 50mm, that is, realize a ratchet kayser, it is ensured that lifting and During personnel's operation, the hanging of telescopic joint is stablized.
The four side outer wall of top of column base 2 is provided with deep groove ball bearing 201, and the part of each deep groove ball bearing extends into vertical The inner chamber of base for post section, and the axle of each deep groove ball bearing is secured transverse to the outer wall of column base;In four side of bottom of telescopic joint 3 Wall is again provided with bearing 303, and a part for each bearing 303 extends the outside of telescopic joint, and the axle of each bearing is laterally fixed Inwall in telescopic joint.
In concrete application, when raising bucket basket is needed, handwheel 603 is rotated forward, handwheel drives capsizing moment spindle 601 to rotate and twine Suspender belt 602 is woven around raising, suspender belt drives telescopic joint 3 to rise in column base 2, due between column base 2 and telescopic joint 3 Friction be the rolling friction effect of bearing 303 (deep groove ball bearing 201 with), so play lift need not be much, when flexible After section 3 rises to specified altitude assignment, stop operating handwheel 603, and due to ratchet, the effect of ratchet, telescopic joint can rest on any height Degree, now, is integrated by the locking of locking nut 707 between ratchet platen 705 and brake handle 706, and ratchet platen 705 is logical Cross being screwed in ratchet brake mount 703 of its excircle, ratchet platen 705 and ratchet brake mount 703 are from the two of ratchet 704 Individual end face by locked for ratchet in the inner chamber of ratchet brake mount 703, ratchet 704 control pawl base 701 can only one-directional rotation, due to Pawl base 701 is rigidly attached on capsizing moment spindle 601, and therefore handwheel 603 can only be rotated forward, it is ensured that telescopic joint 3 can when rising Rest on arbitrary height.Further, since the spine bar 203 on column base top blocks the ratchet 304 of telescopic joint outer wall, it is ensured that flexible Section unidirectional can only rise, it is not possible to fall, the effect for serving double shield to the safety of operating personnel.When needs will struggle against in the key During drop, spine bar 203 is released first to the spacing of ratchet 304, be then slightly reverse rolling brake handle 706, now ratchet platen 705 also slightly exit a bit from ratchet brake mount 703, and ratchet platen 705 reduces to the pressure of ratchet 704, therefore ratchet 704 Capsizing moment spindle 601 can be driven anti-in idle running in ratchet brake mount 703 as the effect of gravity, bucket basket are declined with telescopic joint 3 Turn, capsizing moment spindle drives pawl base and ratchet, ratchet to drive ratchet idle running, when needing to stop telescopic joint, need to only rotate forward Brake handle 706, by locked for ratchet in ratchet brake mount.

Claims (2)

1. the adjustable hook type of supporting leg lifts mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism of Dual-locking electric substation, it is characterised in that:
Set up an organization base (1), and the mechanism base includes corner adjustable for height cross supporting leg (101) and located at described The universal wheel (102) of cross supporting leg bottom, mechanism base center is provided with the longitudinal sleeve being fixedly connected with cross supporting leg (104);
Described cross supporting leg (101) are telescopic leg, and telescopic leg is inserted in Convenient table, and telescopic leg is by lock Tight bolt locking, is provided with bolt hole in the corner location of telescopic leg, arranges the height of landing leg mated with the bolt hole and adjusts Whole bolt (107), the bottom of the adjustment bolt is ball, arranges the bearing base (108) of supporting leg, and the bearing base is provided with appearance The ball recess that adjustment bolt bottom ball of receiving is rotated, and block (109) general being threadedly coupled with the bearing base (108) is set The ball is limited in ball recess;
Setting is plugged on the column (105) on the longitudinal sleeve (104), and the first half of the column is square tube;
Square-tube type column base (2) and be plugged in the column base (2) that setting is plugged in the square tube of the column Telescopic joint (3), be provided with limiting platform (301), the fixed arm of telescoping boom in the external wall of upper portion integral type of the telescopic joint (3) (801) rear portion is square cannula-like, and fixed arm (801) are articulated in the top of telescopic joint with the square casing at its rear portion, And by telescopic joint limiting platform spacing prevent from, be provided with telescopic arm (802) in the fixed arm, the two of the telescopic arm Side wall is provided with stopper slot (803) in the axial direction, is provided with bolt hole in the corresponding two side of fixed arm, installed in the bolt hole Interior telescopic arm clamping screw (804) is locked to telescopic arm by the stopper slot;The hoisting system of the suspension hook is set, Including:It is located at the running block (902) on suspension hook (901), the fixed pulley group (903) located at telescopic arm front end, is located at fixed arm The leading block (904) and lifting rope (905) of afterbody, lifting rope (905) are driven by Motor drive or manpower and drive suspension hook liter Drop;
Counterweight trolley (5) is set, and the sidepiece of the counterweight trolley is installed with the exhibition arm (501) for extending laterally, and counterweight trolley is with which Square casing on exhibition arm is articulated on the column (105), and counterweight trolley bottom is fixedly connected with mechanism base by mechanism bottom Seat supports;
Anti-dumping rope (503) is also associated between the upper end of the counterweight trolley and the telescopic joint;
The lifting mechanism of the telescopic joint (3) is set, and the lifting mechanism includes:Capsizing moment spindle (601) with two capstan winches, institute State capsizing moment spindle to be erected in the installation pedestal (504) of counterweight trolley exhibition arm (501) front end by bearing, connect in the rear end of capsizing moment spindle Handwheel (603) is connected to, one end of raising braiding suspender belt (602) is connected firmly on the capsizing moment spindle (601) between two capstan winches, the other end Connect firmly in raising braiding suspender belt fix bar (302) of telescopic joint (3) bottom, the middle part Self-stabilised post of raising braiding suspender belt (602) Bypass on the fixed pulley that base pitch (2) outer wall top is arranged;
The dual-locking mechanism of the telescopic joint (3) is set:
First lockable mechanism includes:The pawl base (701) that capsizing moment spindle (601) front end is rigidly attached to by key, the pawl base Two ratchets (702) are symmetrically connected with by bearing pin, torsion spring above;Open up in counterweight trolley and pass through in the installation pedestal of arm front end bolt Ratchet brake mount (703) is connected with, the rear end face of the ratchet (704) coordinated with described two ratchets (702) is stopped with the ratchet Vehicle seat (703) inner chamber seating plane is contacted, and is arranged and is formed the ratchet platen (705) that face contacts with the front end face of the ratchet, described The centre bore of ratchet platen be threadedly coupled with brake handle (706) and by locking nut (707) lock, ratchet platen cylindrical All it is threadedly coupled with the ratchet brake mount intracavity sidewall;
Second lockable mechanism includes:In the ratchet that the side outer wall of the telescopic joint (3) is equidistantly installed with protrusion from top to bottom (304), the external wall of upper portion in the column base (2) is provided with spine bar mounting ear (202), the spine bar coordinated with the ratchet (203) by bearing pin, torsion spring in the spine bar mounting ear.
2. the adjustable hook type of supporting leg according to claim 1 lifts mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism of Dual-locking electric substation, its It is characterised by, the four side outer wall of top of column base (2) is provided with deep groove ball bearing (201), each deep groove ball bearing A part extends into the inner chamber of column base, and the axle of each deep groove ball bearing is secured transverse to the outer wall of column base;Described The four side inwall of bottom of telescopic joint (3) is again provided with bearing (303), and the part of each bearing (303) extends telescopic joint Outside, and the axle of each bearing is secured transverse to the inwall of telescopic joint.
CN201410493687.7A 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 Mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism of supporting leg adjustable hook type lifting Dual-locking electric substation Active CN104291223B (en)

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CN201410493687.7A CN104291223B (en) 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 Mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism of supporting leg adjustable hook type lifting Dual-locking electric substation

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CN201410493687.7A CN104291223B (en) 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 Mechanical and electric equipment installation mechanism of supporting leg adjustable hook type lifting Dual-locking electric substation

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CN104291223A CN104291223A (en) 2015-01-21
CN104291223B true CN104291223B (en) 2017-03-15

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