CN104286688A - Long-shaped rice cake with Lu-village yellow millet flavor - Google Patents

Long-shaped rice cake with Lu-village yellow millet flavor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104286688A
CN104286688A CN201410564997.3A CN201410564997A CN104286688A CN 104286688 A CN104286688 A CN 104286688A CN 201410564997 A CN201410564997 A CN 201410564997A CN 104286688 A CN104286688 A CN 104286688A
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China
Prior art keywords
rice cake
long
village
yellow millet
powder
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CN201410564997.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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德吉措姆
陈启声
陈贤根
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Guangdong Industry and Trade College
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Guangdong Industry and Trade College
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Priority to CN201410564997.3A priority Critical patent/CN104286688A/en
Publication of CN104286688A publication Critical patent/CN104286688A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/104Fermentation of farinaceous cereal or cereal material; Addition of enzymes or microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a long-shaped rice cake with a Lu-village yellow millet flavor. The long-shaped rice cake is prepared from old long-shaped rice vermicelli, Lu-village yellow millet flour, wheat starch, yeast powder, rock candy, peanut oil and mineral spring water. The long-shaped rice cake is prepared by the steps of kneading dough, melting rock candy, stirring uncooked rice cake, stewing and the like; the characteristics of old long-shaped rice vermicelli and the wheat starch are utilized, as old long-shaped rice vermicelli is stored for a long time, straight-chain starch can be reduced; the crispy mouthfeel of the rice cake can be improved after the steamed wheat starch cake is formed, and rigid and raw mouthfeel caused by hard rice cake can be reduced; and besides, the surface of the steamed rice cake is coated with the peanut oil after being steamed, and the starch retrogradation speed can be effectively reduced.

Description

There is the long-grained nonglutinous rice cake of the yellow millet local flavor in Shandong village
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of long-grained nonglutinous rice cake.
Background technology
The rice cake of present steaming, the mouthfeel just after being just steamed out is soft good to eat, and place long afterwards, rice cake there will be the situation of hardening, and has a strong impact on mouthfeel.Hardening mainly because bringing back to life of starch is caused of rice cake.Bringing back to life of starch also claims aging and retrogradation, starch weak solution or gelatinized corn starch leave standstill certain hour at low temperatures, turbidity increases, and solubility reduces, in weak solution, have Precipitation, if cooling velocity is fast, the particularly gelatinized corn starch of high concentration, will become gelinite (when gel keeps for a long time, namely occurring bringing back to life), as pectin or the gelatin solution of condensation, this phenomenon is called bringing back to life of starch or aging.The essence of bringing back to life be the starch molecule of gelatinization when temperature reduces because molecular motion is slowed down, now the branch of amylose molecule and branched amylopectin molecules all later trends towards arranged in parallel, draws close mutually, each other with Hydrogenbond, reformulates mixed microcrystalline bundle.Its structure is very similar to the structure of raw starch grain, but does not become radial, but messy combination.Because the hydrogen bond in the gelatinized corn starch Middle molecule of its gained is a lot, Interpolymer Association is very firm, and water-soluble declines, if the cooling velocity of gelatinized corn starch is very fast, the particularly gelatinized corn starch of higher concentration, amylose molecule has little time to rearrange forms fascicular texture, just forms gelinite.
Affect the factor of starch retrogradation mainly: spatial obstacle is little in the solution for the chain structure of amylose, be easy to orientation, therefore be easy to bring back to life: amylopectin is tree, and spatial obstacle is large in the solution, is not easy to orientation, so be difficult to bring back to life, but Ruo Zhi starch branch head, concentration is high, also can bring back to life, waxy starch, because of hardly containing amylose, is therefore not easily brought back to life.And the cereal starch such as corn, wheat is brought back to life, degree is larger.If amylose chain is oversize, orientation difficulty, also not easily brings back to life; On the contrary, if chain is too short, is easy to diffusion, is not easy to align, is also not easy to bring back to life, so only have the amylose of moderate-length just easily to bring back to life.Such as, the chain of the amylose in farina is longer, and the degree of polymerization is about 1000-6000, so it is slow to bring back to life; In cornstarch, the degree of polymerization of amylose is about 200-1200, and average 800, so easily bring back to life, adding the lipid material also containing 0.6%, having facilitation to bringing back to life.Starch solution concentration is large, and molecular collision chance is high, is easy to bring back to life; Concentration is little then contrary.The starch solution of general moisture 30%-60% is easily brought back to life, and the drying regime that moisture is less than 10% is then difficult to bring back to life.When temperature is spent close to 0-4, storage can accelerate bringing back to life of starch.Slow cooling can make starch molecule have sufficient time orientation arranged in parallel, is thus conducive to bringing back to life.Rapid cooling can reduce brings back to life.PH value neutrality is easily brought back to life, and at higher or lower pH value, not easily brings back to life.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of sapid rice cake manufacture method of not easily bringing back to life.
The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is: the long-grained nonglutinous rice cake with the yellow millet local flavor in Shandong village, is formed by following component and step:
Its component proportion calculates by weight: grain in storage for years long rice flour: 50 ~ 60 parts; The yellow millet powder in Shandong village: 15 ~ 20 parts; Clear powder: 10 ~ 18 parts; Dusty yeast: 1 ~ 3 part; Rock sugar: 25 ~ 35 parts; Peanut oil: 8 ~ 12 parts; Mineral water: 60 ~ 80 parts;
Step is as follows:
1, grain in storage for years long rice flour good for counterweight and yellow millet powder are first stirred, then add clear powder, fully mix, form stand-by powder;
2, mineral water is boiled then rock sugar is added in water, form syrup and also cool stand-by;
3, the syrup after cooling in step 2 is poured in powder slowly, and predominate syrup stirs powder, rapidly until form raw rice cake;
4, add saccharomycete in the raw rice cake formed in step 3, and fully stir, until saccharomycete fully mixes with raw rice cake;
5, the raw rice cake after completing steps 4 is put in insulating box and ferments 50 ~ 70 minutes;
6, boiled one pot of water, is then placed in an aluminium basin on the water surface and heats 3 ~ 5 minutes, then in basin, pour 3-5 part peanut oil into, and by the inner surface of peanut oil uniform fold in basin, is then poured into by the raw rice cake fermented in step 5 in aluminium basin and also tile evenly;
7, continue the water boiling kept in pot, raw rice cake Steam by water bath was obtained ripe rice cake after 25 ~ 35 minutes;
8, remaining peanut oil is coated on uniformly the surface of ripe rice cake, i.e. edible.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the incubator set point temperature in step 5 is 35 ~ 45 DEG C.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, it is 25 ~ 40 DEG C that the syrup in step 2 cools temperature.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, also comprise granulated sugar, after completing steps 8, granulated sugar is spread on the surface of ripe rice cake.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is by utilizing the characteristic of grain in storage for years long-grained nonglutinous rice and clear powder; Grain in storage for years long-grained nonglutinous rice due to standing time long, amylose can reduce, and clear powder loin chop shaping after can increase the fragility of rice cake, promote mouthfeel, reduce the mouthfeel brought because rice cake hardens stiff.And, be coated with peanut oil on its surface after steamed rice cake, effectively can slow down the speed of starch retrogradation.
Detailed description of the invention
Technique effect below with reference to embodiment and design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is clearly and completely described, to understand object of the present invention, characteristic sum effect fully.Obviously; described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment, based on embodiments of the invention; other embodiments that those skilled in the art obtains under the prerequisite not paying creative work, all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.Each technical characteristic in the invention, can combination of interactions under the prerequisite of not conflicting conflict.
There is the long-grained nonglutinous rice cake of the yellow millet local flavor in Shandong village, formed by following component and step:
Its component proportion calculates by weight: grain in storage for years long rice flour: 50 ~ 60 parts; The yellow millet powder in Shandong village: 15 ~ 20 parts; Clear powder: 10 ~ 18 parts; Dusty yeast: 1 ~ 3 part; Rock sugar: 25 ~ 35 parts; Peanut oil: 8 ~ 12 parts; Mineral water: 60 ~ 80 parts; The content of each component requires suitably to do various combination according to each one different taste;
Step is as follows:
1, grain in storage for years long rice flour good for counterweight and yellow millet powder are first stirred, then add clear powder, fully mix, form stand-by powder; 2, mineral water is boiled then rock sugar is added in water, form syrup and also cool stand-by; 3, the syrup after cooling in step 2 is poured in powder slowly, and predominate syrup stirs powder, rapidly until form raw rice cake; 4, add saccharomycete in the raw rice cake formed in step 3, and fully stir, until saccharomycete fully mixes with raw rice cake; 5, the raw rice cake after completing steps 4 is put in insulating box and ferments 50 ~ 70 minutes; 6, boiled one pot of water, is then placed in an aluminium basin on the water surface and heats 3 ~ 5 minutes, then in basin, pour 3-5 part peanut oil into, and by the inner surface of peanut oil uniform fold in basin, is then poured into by the raw rice cake fermented in step 5 in aluminium basin and also tile evenly; Oiling can avoid steamed rear rice cake to be bonded in basin; 7, continue the water boiling kept in pot, raw rice cake Steam by water bath was obtained ripe rice cake after 25 ~ 35 minutes; 8, remaining peanut oil is coated on uniformly the surface of ripe rice cake, i.e. edible.
Be added into the yellow millet powder in Shandong village, mainly change the color and luster of rice cake, the rice cake attractive color be steamed out, and the yellow millet powder in Shandong village is of high nutritive value, particularly folate content enriches, and good mouthfeel, meets popular taste; Employing mineral water is the micronutrient levels in order to increase in rice cake, and the fermentation that the mineral matter simultaneously in mineral water is conducive to rice cake is shaping.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the non-high glycoform saccharomycete of the saccharomycete added in step 4; Incubator set point temperature in step 5 is 35 ~ 45 DEG C.Because the sugar content in raw rice cake is high, common saccharomycete survival rate is low, adopts high sugar yeast can make yeast energy fully aerogenesis in raw rice cake, and under the environment of 35 ~ 45 DEG C, saccharomycetic activity is maximum, makes dough fluffy expansion to greatest extent, make the product of more high-quality under this environment.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, it is 25 ~ 40 DEG C that the syrup in step 2 cools temperature.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, also comprise granulated sugar, after completing steps 8, granulated sugar is spread on the surface of ripe rice cake.Different according to each one taste, can increase granulated sugar, the particle mouthfeel that tasting not only increases sweet taste but also granulated sugar also adds.
Above better embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent modifications or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (5)

1. there is the long-grained nonglutinous rice cake of the yellow millet local flavor in Shandong village, it is characterized in that: formed by following component and step:
Its component proportion calculates by weight: grain in storage for years long rice flour: 50 ~ 60 parts; The yellow millet powder in Shandong village: 15 ~ 20 parts; Clear powder: 10 ~ 18 parts; Dusty yeast: 1 ~ 3 part; Rock sugar: 25 ~ 35 parts; Peanut oil: 8 ~ 12 parts; Mineral water: 60 ~ 80 parts;
Step is as follows:
1, grain in storage for years long rice flour good for counterweight and yellow millet powder are first stirred, then add clear powder, fully mix, form stand-by powder;
2, mineral water is boiled then rock sugar is added in water, form syrup and also cool stand-by;
3, the syrup after cooling in step 2 is poured in powder slowly, and predominate syrup stirs powder, rapidly until form raw rice cake;
4, add saccharomycete in the raw rice cake formed in step 3, and fully stir, until saccharomycete fully mixes with raw rice cake;
5, the raw rice cake after completing steps 4 is put in insulating box and ferments 50 ~ 70 minutes;
6, boiled one pot of water, is then placed in an aluminium basin on the water surface and heats 3 ~ 5 minutes, then in basin, pour 3-5 part peanut oil into, and by the inner surface of peanut oil uniform fold in basin, is then poured into by the raw rice cake fermented in step 5 in aluminium basin and also tile evenly;
7, continue the water boiling kept in pot, raw rice cake Steam by water bath was obtained ripe rice cake after 25 ~ 35 minutes;
8, remaining peanut oil is coated on uniformly the surface of ripe rice cake, i.e. edible.
2. the long-grained nonglutinous rice cake with the yellow millet local flavor in Shandong village according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the incubator set point temperature in step 5 is 35 ~ 45 DEG C.
3. the long-grained nonglutinous rice cake with the yellow millet local flavor in Shandong village according to claim 2, is characterized in that: it is 25 ~ 40 DEG C that the syrup in step 2 cools temperature.
4. the long-grained nonglutinous rice cake with the yellow millet local flavor in Shandong village according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the saccharomycete added in step 4 is high glycoform saccharomycete.
5. the long-grained nonglutinous rice cake with the yellow millet local flavor in Shandong village according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise granulated sugar, after completing steps 8, granulated sugar is spread on the surface of ripe rice cake.
CN201410564997.3A 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 Long-shaped rice cake with Lu-village yellow millet flavor Pending CN104286688A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108041439A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-18 徐州医食康餐饮服务有限公司 Tortoiseshell health care rice cake and production method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN101406310A (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-04-15 江南大学 Method for preparing anti-aging rice-cake
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CN103039806A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-17 陈慧珊 Three-flower cake and preparing method thereof
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1466890A (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-01-14 有限会社福盛面包研究所 Rice flour composition for producing breads/cakes, rice flour breads and cakes and process for producing the same
CN101449809A (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-06-10 天津市中英保健食品有限公司 Preservation rice cake and production technique thereof
CN101406310A (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-04-15 江南大学 Method for preparing anti-aging rice-cake
CN102630874A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-15 华南理工大学 Making method of quick-freezing instant steamed vermicelli rolls
CN102696729A (en) * 2012-05-20 2012-10-03 马胜清 Iron kettle puffed thin pancake
CN102771714A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-14 东莞市圣心食品有限公司 Anti-hardening white square rice cake and production method thereof
CN102960625A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-03-13 上海海洋大学 Sandwich rice cake and processing method thereof
CN103039806A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-17 陈慧珊 Three-flower cake and preparing method thereof
CN103039803A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-17 陈慧珊 Cake with codonopsis pilosula and astragalus mongholicus and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108041439A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-18 徐州医食康餐饮服务有限公司 Tortoiseshell health care rice cake and production method

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