CN104279354A - Four-way adjusting control valve - Google Patents
Four-way adjusting control valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104279354A CN104279354A CN201410555203.7A CN201410555203A CN104279354A CN 104279354 A CN104279354 A CN 104279354A CN 201410555203 A CN201410555203 A CN 201410555203A CN 104279354 A CN104279354 A CN 104279354A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve body
- way valve
- way
- adjusting screw
- control valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
- F16K11/065—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/60—Handles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a four-way adjusting control valve convenient to adjust. The four-way adjusting control valve comprises a four-way valve, a blind plate flange arranged at the lower end of the four-way valve body, and a gland arranged at the upper end of the four-way valve body, transverse passages and longitudinal passages are arranged in the middle of the four-way valve body in a staggered manner, a control valve core is arranged in the four-way valve body, a passage is arranged in the control valve core which is arranged at one end of an adjusting screw, the other end of the adjusting screw extends out of the four-way valve body to be connected with a handwheel, a bearing seat is arranged between the adjusting screw and the four-way valve body, an inner thrust ball bearing and a lock cap are arranged between the upper end of the bearing seat and the adjusting screw, a locking piece is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the bearing seat, the upper end of the bearing seat is fixed on the gland through the locking piece and a limiting bolt, and a taper roller bearing, an outer thrust ball bearing and a sealing ring are arranged between the bearing seat and the four-way valve body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of well-control equipment of drilling well well workover, particularly relate to a kind of four-way adjusting control valve.
Background technique
Four-way is one of well head, manifold capital equipment annex, and in drilling well, well workover process, be mainly used in the connection of internal control pipeline, the shunting of fluid pressure controls well kick effectively, not only implements Oil/gas Well Stress control but also prevent oil layer pollution from improving bit speed widely.Four-way is divided into straight cross or is reducing cross, can design according to product standard and type and well head pressure standard specification.Four-way adjusting control valve is mainly arranged on wellhead tree tree or various manifold, and original four-way is the hinge of connecting line, does not possess the function of regulable control; Although former four-way closes all balance gate valves but owing to there is pressure in pent four-way and pipeline, therefore can construct after large-area release, thisly bleed off pressure the time long to relate to face large.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of four-way adjusting control valve easy to adjust.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: four-way adjusting control valve, comprise: four-way valve body, be arranged on the blank flange of four-way valve body lower end and be arranged on the gland of four-way valve body upper end, crosspassage and vertical passage is staggeredly equipped with at the middle part of described four-way valve body, control spool is provided with in described four-way valve body, described control valve in-core is provided with passage, described control spool is arranged on one end of adjusting screw, the other end of described adjusting screw stretches out four-way valve body and is connected with handwheel, bearing support is provided with between described adjusting screw and four-way valve body, interior thrust ball bearing and lock nut is provided with between the upper end and adjusting screw of described bearing support, lock sheet is had in the upper end arranged outside of described bearing support, the upper end of described bearing support is fixed on described gland by lock sheet and limited bolt, tapering roller bearing and extrapolability ball bearing and seal ring is provided with between described bearing support and four-way valve body.
Advantage of the present invention is: above-mentioned four-way adjusting control valve; except keeping the function of original four-way, also there is the straight-through function (namely single pipeline is unimpeded) of regulable control pipeline; be combined into together by the function such as four-way, regulable control; not only safety and environmental protection also reduces labor intensity and substantially increases working efficiency, solves the key issue that four-way self can not regulate emergency flight control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is four-way adjusting control valve normally open of the present invention.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is four-way adjusting control valve of the present invention transverse direction pass-through state.
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is four-way adjusting control valve of the present invention longitudinal direction pass-through state.
In figure: 1, four-way valve body, 2, blank flange, 3, gland, 4, crosspassage, 5, vertical passage, 6, control spool, 7, passage, 8, adjusting screw, 9, handwheel, 10, bearing support, 11, interior thrust ball bearing, 12, lock nut, 13, lock sheet, 14, limited bolt, 15, tapering roller bearing, 16, extrapolability ball bearing, 17, seal ring.
Embodiment
Particular content of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, four-way adjusting control valve, comprise: four-way valve body 1, be arranged on the blank flange 2 of four-way valve body 1 lower end and be arranged on the gland 3 of four-way valve body 1 upper end, crosspassage 4 and vertical passage 5 is staggeredly equipped with at the middle part of described four-way valve body 1, be provided with in described four-way valve body 1 and control spool 6, passage 7 is provided with in described control spool 6, described control spool 6 is arranged on one end of adjusting screw 8, the other end of described adjusting screw 8 stretches out four-way valve body 1 and is connected with handwheel 9, bearing support 10 is provided with between described adjusting screw 8 and four-way valve body 1, interior thrust ball bearing 11 and lock nut 12 is provided with between the upper end and adjusting screw 8 of described bearing support 10, lock sheet 13 is had in the upper end arranged outside of described bearing support 10, the upper end of described bearing support 10 is fixed on described gland 3 by lock sheet 13 and limited bolt 14, tapering roller bearing 15 and extrapolability ball bearing 16 and seal ring 17 is provided with between described bearing support 10 and four-way valve body 1.
Working principle: four-way adjusting control valve is mainly arranged on wellhead tree tree or manifold and utilizes its four-way pipeline to connect, the function that regulable control pipeline leads directly to solves the problem that four-way self can not regulate emergency flight control, provides temporal guarantee to the repairing of the arbitrary pipeline connect under four-way.
Graduating valve can regulable control one side leads directly to pipeline is at any time that the rapid rush-repair operation of the opposing party's well head pipeline obtains should be free to adopt four-way control to adjust, and control well mouth pressure effectively in time, ensures wellhead equipment and personal security.During normal work, four-way is in normally open as shown in Figure 1, does not need four-way adjusting control valve to carry out regulable control, is undertaken controlling the pressure in balanced well mouth pipeline by four plate valves of the left and right sides.In emergency circumstances can lead directly to the direct regulable control pipeline of four-way adjusting control valve when running into, blocked simultaneously four-way all the other two lead to, namely by left-handed handwheel 9 adjusting screw 8 turned left together, adjusting screw 8 is with brake control valve core 6 to rise together again, because adjusting screw 8 is connected with control spool 6 screw thread, connecting thread is left-handed thread, when control spool 6 rise to be close to mutually with bearing support 10 until revolve motionless till, now in four-way control valve, crosspassage 4 is connected by passage 7, the unimpeded of crosspassage 4 can only be controlled, namely left and right directions is as shown in Figure 2 unimpeded.Because control spool 6 one weeks is all overall pressure injection round rubber fuse, there is good sealability, and perpendicular vertical passage 5 is closed.The bottom of four-way control valve is that blank flange 2 reaches sealing effect by bolt compression seal plug 16.Top forms by positions such as sealing plug 16 inside and outside bearing support 10 and gland 3 Sealings the safety that control valve is guaranteed in sealing.
If when vertical passage 5 is opened in adjustment, then first must take off limited bolt 14 and remove locking to bearing support 10, continue left-handed handwheel 9, control spool 6 under the drive due to handwheel 9 and risen to be close to mutually with bearing support 10 and revolve motionless for upper, at this moment bearing support 10 is with to control spool 6 one-tenth as a whole; If continue to revolve, overall transfer, owing to bearing support 10 being equipped with extrapolability ball bearing 16 and tapering roller bearing 15 is convenient to integral-rotation.
In time being rotated in place, be again locked on gland 3 by limited bolt 14 and lock sheet 13 by bearing support 10, now vertical passage 5 is unimpeded, and the crosspassage 4 laterally on (left and right) direction is closed and reached regulating effect as shown in Figure 3.
Dextrorotation handwheel 9 is only needed when four-way is all opened until control spool 6 revolves motionless bottom dropping to, as shown in Figure 1 if recover.
Above-mentioned four-way adjusting control valve; except keeping the function of original four-way, also there is the straight-through function (namely single pipeline is unimpeded) of regulable control pipeline; be combined into together by the function such as four-way, regulable control; not only safety and environmental protection also reduces labor intensity and substantially increases working efficiency, solves the key issue that four-way self can not regulate emergency flight control.
Claims (1)
1. four-way adjusting control valve, it is characterized in that: comprising: four-way valve body (1), be arranged on the blank flange (2) of four-way valve body (1) lower end and be arranged on the gland (3) of four-way valve body (1) upper end, crosspassage (4) and vertical passage (5) is staggeredly equipped with at the middle part of described four-way valve body (1), be provided with in described four-way valve body (1) and control spool (6), passage (7) is provided with in described control spool (6), described control spool (6) is arranged on one end of adjusting screw (8), the other end of described adjusting screw (8) stretches out four-way valve body (1) and is connected with handwheel (9), bearing support (10) is provided with between described adjusting screw (8) and four-way valve body (1), interior thrust ball bearing (11) and lock nut (12) is provided with between the upper end of described bearing support (10) and adjusting screw (8), lock sheet (13) is had in the upper end arranged outside of described bearing support (10), the upper end of described bearing support (10) is fixed on described gland (3) by lock sheet (13) and limited bolt (14), tapering roller bearing (15) and extrapolability ball bearing (16) and seal ring (17) is provided with between described bearing support (10) and four-way valve body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410555203.7A CN104279354B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Four-way adjusting control valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410555203.7A CN104279354B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Four-way adjusting control valve |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104279354A true CN104279354A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
| CN104279354B CN104279354B (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=52254534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410555203.7A Active CN104279354B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Four-way adjusting control valve |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104279354B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6323074A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-01-30 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | Four-way valve |
| CN1908487A (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-02-07 | 上海海星阀门总厂 | Thermal insulation electric and hydraulic high-temperature four-way remote controlled ball valve |
| CN201462077U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-05-12 | 高学斌 | Rotary-type four-way reversing valve |
| CN201866321U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-15 | 天津百利展发集团有限公司 | High-pressure adjustable multichannel distributing valve |
| CN204358167U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-05-27 | 盐城市大冈石油工具厂有限责任公司 | Four-way adjusting control valve |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201410555203.7A patent/CN104279354B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6323074A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-01-30 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | Four-way valve |
| CN1908487A (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-02-07 | 上海海星阀门总厂 | Thermal insulation electric and hydraulic high-temperature four-way remote controlled ball valve |
| CN201462077U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-05-12 | 高学斌 | Rotary-type four-way reversing valve |
| CN201866321U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-15 | 天津百利展发集团有限公司 | High-pressure adjustable multichannel distributing valve |
| CN204358167U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-05-27 | 盐城市大冈石油工具厂有限责任公司 | Four-way adjusting control valve |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104279354B (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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