CN104278941B - A kind of remote-controlled shutter - Google Patents
A kind of remote-controlled shutter Download PDFInfo
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- CN104278941B CN104278941B CN201410477271.6A CN201410477271A CN104278941B CN 104278941 B CN104278941 B CN 104278941B CN 201410477271 A CN201410477271 A CN 201410477271A CN 104278941 B CN104278941 B CN 104278941B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of remote-controlled shutter, belong to Smart Home technical field.The present invention includes one-chip computer module, infrared receiving device, outdoor optical sensor, alarm module, indoor illumination sensor, LED, battery, shutter framework, support, lifting motor, blade rotary motor, stop, toggle switch, main shaft, rotation rope, polycrystalline silicon solar blade, axis of rotation, halliard, lighting module, remote controller, buzzer.Structure of the present invention is simple, flexible operation, with low cost, energy-conserving and environment-protective, can according to intensity of illumination Intelligent adjustment blade of louver window, and uses solar energy to provide the energy for low-power consumption LED.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of remote-controlled shutter, belong to Smart Home technical field.
Background technology
Shutter originates from China, is just widely used from the Warring states.Compared with traditional window, shutter has better ventilated function, and can carry out the light in conditioning chamber according to the hobby of oneself.But along with the raising of people to life requirement and the progress of science and technology, old-fashioned wood blinds, aluminium alloy window have highlighted the problem that its operation is inconvenient, fault is more, can not automatically regulate, and cannot meet the demand of current people.The world today, energy crisis, environment pollution, renewable energy source problem become the focus of global concern, and along with the exhaustion of global energy, how rationally effectively utilizing green energy resource, how energy conservation becomes key.
Nowadays solar energy, wind-force, water conservancy and underground heat etc. have started to be applied in all trades and professions.Solar energy resources enriches, inexhaustible, pollution-free, is a kind of green regenerative energy sources, for people provide a kind of brand-new life style, provides the new road of energy-conserving and environment-protective for solving energy crisis.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of remote-controlled shutter, cannot automatically cannot regulate according to intensity of illumination automatic regulation shutter blade folding and existing shutter for conventional blind thus poor practicability and the problem that wastes energy.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of remote-controlled shutter, comprises one-chip computer module 1, infrared receiving device 2, outdoor optical sensor 3, alarm module 4, indoor illumination sensor 5, LED 6, battery 7, shutter framework 8, support 9, lifting motor 10, blade rotary motor 11, stop 12, toggle switch 13, main shaft 14, rotates rope 15, polycrystalline silicon solar blade 16, axis of rotation 17, halliard 18, lighting module 19, remote controller 20, buzzer 27;
Described one-chip computer module 1 is positioned at the inner upper left corner of shutter framework 8; Infrared receiving device 2 to be close on the right side of one-chip computer module 1 and to be connected with one-chip computer module 1; Infrared receiving device 2 top is outdoor optical sensor 3 and is connected with one-chip computer module 1; Alarm module 4 is positioned on the right side of infrared receiving device 2 and buzzer 27 is equipped with on surface, and alarm module 4 is connected with stop 12; The lighting module 19 being positioned at shutter framework 8 inside comprises indoor illumination sensor 5 and LED 6, and indoor illumination sensor 5 is connected with one-chip computer module 1 with LED 6; The battery 7 being positioned at shutter framework 8 upper right quarter is connected with one-chip computer module 1, lifting motor 10, blade rotary motor 11, LED 6 and polycrystalline silicon solar blade 16 respectively; Two main shafts 14 are by being sequentially positioned at shutter frame body 8 middle and lower part up and down: superposed main shaft 14 two ends are provided with support 9, left side is provided with lifting motor 10, stop 12 and toggle switch 13, two halliards 18 are wrapped in the both sides of superposed main shaft 14, toggle switch 13 is connected with lifting motor 10 and stop 12 respectively, lifting motor 10 is connected with infrared receiving device 2, and stop 12 is connected with one-chip computer module 1; Main shaft 14 both sides being positioned at bottom are provided with support 9, left side is provided with blade rotary motor 11, stop 12 and toggle switch 13,3 axis of rotation 17 are arranged in the middle part of bottom main shaft 14 successively, each axis of rotation 17 is wound with 2 and rotates rope 15, toggle switch 13 is connected with blade rotary motor 11 and stop 12 respectively, blade rotary motor 11 is connected with infrared receiving device 2, and stop 12 is connected with one-chip computer module 1; Polycrystalline silicon solar blade 16 is respectively with halliard 18 with rotate rope 15 and be connected;
Described remote controller 20 comprises infrared launcher 21, blade spreading-retracting button 22, lifting button 23, LED switch 24, battery pack 25, solar panel 26, infrared controller 28; Wherein infrared launcher 21 is positioned at remote controller 20 upper left side, solar panel 26 is positioned at remote controller 20 top, LED switch 24 is positioned in the middle part of remote controller 20, blade spreading-retracting button 22 is positioned at LED switch 24 left and right sides, lifting button 23 is positioned at LED switch about 24 both sides, battery pack 25 is positioned at remote controller 20 bottom, and infrared controller 28 is positioned at remote controller 20 middle part; Blade spreading-retracting button 22, lifting button 23, LED switch 24 are connected with infrared launcher 21, infrared launcher 21 is connected with infrared receiving device 2, and infrared controller 28 is connected with infrared launcher 21, blade spreading-retracting button 22, lifting button 23, LED switch 24, battery pack 25, solar panel 26.
Described blade rotary motor 11 comprises COMS switch S 1 and S2, Zener diode VS1, VS2, VS3, the resistance R1 of 2K Ω, resistance R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 of 1K Ω, swept resistance RP1 and RP2, amplifier OP1 and OP2, NPN type triode V1, V2, V3, V4, V6, PNP type triode V5, electric motor M; Wherein COMS switch S 1 one end ground connection, a termination Zener diode VS2, Zener diode VS2 other end connecting resistance R2, the output of another termination amplifier of resistance R2 OP2; COMS switch S 2 one end ground connection, the other end is connected on the line of Zener diode VS3 and NPN type triode V4; "+" pole of amplifier OP2 connects the sliding end of swept resistance RP1, and "-" pole of amplifier OP2 connects "+" pole of amplifier OP1, and "-" pole of amplifier OP1 connects the sliding end of swept resistance RP2; Swept resistance RP2 one end ground connection, the other end connects on the P2.4 port of one-chip computer module 1; Swept resistance RP1 one end ground connection, the other end is connected on the line of RP2 and one-chip computer module 1; Zener diode VS1 one end ground connection, another termination power of other end connecting resistance R1, resistance R1; Port 4 ground connection of amplifier OP1, port 8 connects power supply, output connecting resistance R5; Another termination Zener diode of resistance R5 VS3, the base stage of another termination of Zener diode VS3 NPN type triode V4; The emitter stage of NPN type triode V4 is connected with resistance R7, resistance R7 other end ground connection; The colelctor electrode of NPN type triode V4 is connected with resistance R6, the resistance R6 other end is connected with the emitter stage of PNP type triode V5, the base stage of PNP type triode V5 is connected with the line of resistance R6 with NPN type triode V4, and the colelctor electrode of PNP type triode V5 is connected with electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V1 is connected on the line of COMS switch S 2 and Zener diode VS2, and emitter stage is connected with resistance R4, resistance R4 other end ground connection, and colelctor electrode is connected with resistance R3, another termination power of resistance R3; The base stage of NPN type triode V3 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V1 and resistance R4, grounded emitter, and colelctor electrode is connected on the line of PNP type triode V5 and electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V2 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V1 and resistance R3, and colelctor electrode connects power supply, and emitter stage is connected on the other end of electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V6 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V4 and resistance R7, and grounded emitter, colelctor electrode is connected on the line of NPN type triode V2 and electric motor M.
Described outdoor optical sensor 3 comprises swept resistance RP3, light resistor RG, resistance R8 and R9, amplifier OP3; Wherein light resistor RG mono-termination amplifier OP3, another termination swept resistance RP3, another termination power of swept resistance RP3, resistance R8 mono-termination power, other end connecting resistance R9, resistance R9 other end ground connection, "+" pole of amplifier OP3 is connected on the line of light resistor RG and swept resistance RP3, "-" pole of amplifier OP3 is connected on the line of resistance R8 and resistance R9, and the output of amplifier OP3 is connected with the P1.4 of one-chip computer module 1 (indoor illumination sensor 5 is connected with the P1.5 of one-chip computer module 1).
Described infrared receiving device 2 comprises integrated circuit RPM6389, resistance R10, electric capacity C1; Wherein resistance R10 mono-termination power, the VCC port of one termination integrated circuit RPM6389, the GND port ground connection of integrated circuit RPM6389, on the line of electric capacity C1 mono-terminating resistor R10 and VCC port, other end ground connection, OUT port connects P3.3 and the P3.4 port of one-chip computer module 1 respectively.
Described infrared launcher 21 comprises 74LS08 and door, the crystal resonator X of resistance R11 and R12,38KHZ, NPN type triode V7, electric capacity C2 and C3, infrared transmitting tube RD, wherein resistance R12 mono-termination power, one termination infrared transmitting tube RD, the emitter stage of another termination triode of infrared transmitting tube RD V7, the base stage of triode V7 connects the output port 3 of 74LS08, colelctor electrode is connected with electric capacity C2, the other end connecting resistance R11 of electric capacity C2, another termination 74LS08 of resistance R11 and the input port 2 of door, on the line of electric capacity C3 mono-terminating resistor R11 and 74LS08 and door, other end ground connection, crystal resonator X mono-end is connected on the line of electric capacity C2 and resistance R11, the other end is connected on the line of electric capacity C3 and resistance R11, input port 1 and the infrared controller 28 of 74LS08 and door are connected.
Described lighting module 19 comprises resistance R13, constant current chip BP1360, breakdown diode D, coil L, indoor illumination sensor 5, LED 6, wherein resistance R13 mono-termination power, one termination LED 6, LED 6 other end wiring circle L, the SW port of another termination constant current chip of coil L BP1360, on the line of the SW port of breakdown diode D mono-terminated line circle L and constant current chip BP1360, another termination power of breakdown diode D, the VIN port of constant current chip BP1360 connects power supply, the CSN port of constant current chip BP1360 is connected on the line of resistance R13 and LED 6, the DIM port of constant current chip BP1360 connects the P0.2 port of one-chip computer module 1, the GND port ground connection of constant current chip BP1360, indoor illumination sensor 5 is identical with outdoor optical sensor 3 circuit structure.
Described one-chip computer module 1 is AT89C52.
Operating principle of the present invention is:
When described shutter is started working, by polycrystalline silicon solar blade 16 for one-chip computer module 1 provides energy, and part energy is stored in battery 7, when running into the energy that light exposure intensity deficiency cannot utilize polycrystalline silicon solar blade 16 to provide enough, by battery 7 for one-chip computer module 1 and low-power consumption LED 6 provide the energy to keep normal work.
Outdoor optical sensor 3, integrated transporting discharging OP3 adopts LM324, it constitutes voltage comparator circuit.
Regulator potentiometer RP3, when being radiated at the insufficient light on light resistor RG, integrated transporting discharging OP3 is by the P1.4 port of high level output to one-chip computer module 1, the P2.4 port output low level of one-chip computer module 1, now the 3 pin voltages of amplifier OP1 are higher than 2 pin voltages, and 1 pin of OP1 exports high level, transistor V4 ~ V6(is made to be specially NPN type triode V4, V6, PNP type triode V5) all conductings, motor M reverses, driven vane drawing.After blade closedown puts in place, switch S 2 is switched on, and makes the base stage of V4 become low level, and V4 ~ V6 ends, motor M stall.
When light is strong, integrated transporting discharging OP3 is by the P1.4 port of low level output to one-chip computer module 1.The P2.4 port of one-chip computer module 1 exports high level, now 2 pin ("-" pole of the amplifier OP1) voltage of OP1 is high compared with 3 pin ("+" pole of amplifier OP1) voltage, comparatively 6 pin ("-" of amplifier OP2) voltage is high for 5 pin ("+" pole of the amplifier OP2) voltage of OP2, the 1 pin output low level of OP1,7 pin of OP2 export high level, make the equal conducting of transistor V1 ~ V3, and V4 ~ V6 ends, motor M rotates forward, and driven vane is launched.After mounted blade puts in place, switch S 1 is touched and connects, and make the base stage of V1 become low level, V1-V3 all ends, motor M stall.
When blade folding or shutter lifting reach the scope set by stop 12, buzzer 27 sends chimes of doom, and sliding piece switch 13 cuts off the power supply of lifting motor 10 or blade rotary motor 11 simultaneously, makes it quit work.
Be arranged on the lighting module 19 in the middle part of shutter framework 8, be exactly the part in faced chamber in fact, the indoor illumination sensor 5 that module is installed according to the brightness of brightness adjustment low-power consumption LED 6 within doors, can keep the soft of indoor light with this, and plays energy-conservation effect.In lighting module 19, have employed high-performance BP1360 constant current chip and drive, BP1360 is the step-down constant-current source chip of a continuous current conduction mode, DC voltage can be directly changed into stable constant current and publish books.By the DIM end on BP1360 chip, can carry out easily simulating or PWM(PWM) light modulation.Because simulation light modulation is by directly changing size of current to realize, can white light quality be affected, produce colour cast, therefore adopt PWM to control to realize light modulation here.Pwm pulse signal is produced by the pin P0.2 of main control chip AT89C52, and its high level determines the on off operating mode of LED.
Solar panel 26 is powered for remote controller 20, and because remote controller 20 circuit is simple, element energy consumption is low, so only need the solar panel of fritter; If luminance shortage works for remote controller 20, battery can be put in battery pack 25.The instruction of blade spreading-retracting button 22, lifting button 23 and LED switch 24 is controlled by the infrared controller 28 of remote controller 20 inside, when the I/O mouth of infrared controller 28 exports as " 0 ", transmitting tube is not luminous, when the I/O mouth of infrared controller 28 exports as " 1 ", it is modulated infrared that infrared transmitting tube sends 38kHz.
RPM6938 in infrared receiving device 2 on shutter, it has three pins, and one connects power supply, a ground connection, and another one connects signal end, integrates opto-electronic conversion, solution mediation is amplified.When receiving 38kHz and being modulated infrared, RPM6398 exports as " 0 ", without exporting when receiving as " 1 ".Signal is received on P3.3 and P3.4 pin, when RPM6938 receives first infrared pulse, makes one-chip computer module 1 enter corresponding duty.
Wherein, blade spreading-retracting button 22 can the folding of adjusting vane, and sustained hold "ON"/" conjunction " button, blade will continue opening/closing, until spacing, as long as release button in this process, blade just stops at current state.Lifting button 23 can the lifting of regulation shutter blade, sustained hold " on "/D score button, blade will continue rise/fall, until spacing.LED switch 24 is used for controlling low-power consumption LED 6, and possess multi-level brightness, press the button, fluorescent tube switches in closedown, the low light level, these states of high light.The instruction of blade spreading-retracting button 22, lifting button 23 and LED switch 24, by after the infrared controller 28 of remote controller 20 inside, sends via infrared launcher 21.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: structure is simple, flexible operation, with low cost, energy-conserving and environment-protective, can according to intensity of illumination Intelligent adjustment blade of louver window, and use solar energy to provide the energy for low-power consumption LED.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of remote controller in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Leaf electric rotating machine circuit theory diagrams of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that in the present invention, outdoor optical shines sensor circuit schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is infrared receiving device circuit theory diagrams in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is infrared launcher circuit theory diagrams in remote controller of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is lighting module circuit theory diagrams in the present invention;
Each label in figure: 1 is one-chip computer module, 2 is infrared receiving device, 3 is outdoor optical sensor, 4 is alarm module, 5 is indoor illumination sensor, 6 is LED, 7 is battery, 8 is shutter framework, 9 is support, 10 is lifting motor, 11 is blade rotary motor, 12 is stop, 13 is toggle switch, 14 is main shaft, 15 for rotating rope, 16 is polycrystalline silicon solar blade, 17 is axis of rotation, 18 is halliard, 19 is lighting module, 20 is remote controller, 21 is infrared launcher, 22 is blade spreading-retracting button, 23 is lifting button, 24 is LED switch, 25 is battery pack, 26 is solar panel, 27 is buzzer, 28 is infrared controller.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: as shown in figs. 1-7, a remote-controlled shutter, comprises one-chip computer module 1, infrared receiving device 2, outdoor optical sensor 3, alarm module 4, indoor illumination sensor 5, LED 6, battery 7, shutter framework 8, support 9, lifting motor 10, blade rotary motor 11, stop 12, toggle switch 13, main shaft 14, rotates rope 15, polycrystalline silicon solar blade 16, axis of rotation 17, halliard 18, lighting module 19, remote controller 20, buzzer 27;
Described one-chip computer module 1 is positioned at the inner upper left corner of shutter framework 8; Infrared receiving device 2 to be close on the right side of one-chip computer module 1 and to be connected with one-chip computer module 1; Infrared receiving device 2 top is outdoor optical sensor 3 and is connected with one-chip computer module 1; Alarm module 4 is positioned on the right side of infrared receiving device 2 and buzzer 27 is equipped with on surface, and alarm module 4 is connected with stop 12; The lighting module 19 being positioned at shutter framework 8 inside comprises indoor illumination sensor 5 and LED 6, and indoor illumination sensor 5 is connected with one-chip computer module 1 with LED 6; The battery 7 being positioned at shutter framework 8 upper right quarter is connected with one-chip computer module 1, lifting motor 10, blade rotary motor 11, LED 6 and polycrystalline silicon solar blade 16 respectively; Two main shafts 14 are by being sequentially positioned at shutter frame body 8 middle and lower part up and down: superposed main shaft 14 two ends are provided with support 9, left side is provided with lifting motor 10, stop 12 and toggle switch 13, two halliards 18 are wrapped in the both sides of superposed main shaft 14, toggle switch 13 is connected with lifting motor 10 and stop 12 respectively, lifting motor 10 is connected with infrared receiving device 2, and stop 12 is connected with one-chip computer module 1; Main shaft 14 both sides being positioned at bottom are provided with support 9, left side is provided with blade rotary motor 11, stop 12 and toggle switch 13,3 axis of rotation 17 are arranged in the middle part of bottom main shaft 14 successively, each axis of rotation 17 is wound with 2 and rotates rope 15, toggle switch 13 is connected with blade rotary motor 11 and stop 12 respectively, blade rotary motor 11 is connected with infrared receiving device 2, and stop 12 is connected with one-chip computer module 1; Polycrystalline silicon solar blade 16 is respectively with halliard 18 with rotate rope 15 and be connected;
Described remote controller 20 comprises infrared launcher 21, blade spreading-retracting button 22, lifting button 23, LED switch 24, battery pack 25, solar panel 26, infrared controller 28; Wherein infrared launcher 21 is positioned at remote controller 20 upper left side, solar panel 26 is positioned at remote controller 20 top, LED switch 24 is positioned in the middle part of remote controller 20, blade spreading-retracting button 22 is positioned at LED switch 24 left and right sides, lifting button 23 is positioned at LED switch about 24 both sides, battery pack 25 is positioned at remote controller 20 bottom, and infrared controller 28 is positioned at remote controller 20 middle part; Blade spreading-retracting button 22, lifting button 23, LED switch 24 are connected with infrared launcher 21, infrared launcher 21 is connected with infrared receiving device 2, and infrared controller 28 is connected with infrared launcher 21, blade spreading-retracting button 22, lifting button 23, LED switch 24, battery pack 25, solar panel 26.
Described blade rotary motor 11 comprises COMS switch S 1 and S2, Zener diode VS1, VS2, VS3, the resistance R1 of 2K Ω, resistance R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 of 1K Ω, swept resistance RP1 and RP2, amplifier OP1 and OP2, NPN type triode V1, V2, V3, V4, V6, PNP type triode V5, electric motor M; Wherein COMS switch S 1 one end ground connection, a termination Zener diode VS2, Zener diode VS2 other end connecting resistance R2, the output of another termination amplifier of resistance R2 OP2; COMS switch S 2 one end ground connection, the other end is connected on the line of Zener diode VS3 and NPN type triode V4; "+" pole of amplifier OP2 connects the sliding end of swept resistance RP1, and "-" pole of amplifier OP2 connects "+" pole of amplifier OP1, and "-" pole of amplifier OP1 connects the sliding end of swept resistance RP2; Swept resistance RP2 one end ground connection, the other end connects on the P2.4 port of one-chip computer module 1; Swept resistance RP1 one end ground connection, the other end is connected on the line of RP2 and one-chip computer module 1; Zener diode VS1 one end ground connection, another termination power of other end connecting resistance R1, resistance R1; Port 4 ground connection of amplifier OP1, port 8 connects power supply, output connecting resistance R5; Another termination Zener diode of resistance R5 VS3, the base stage of another termination of Zener diode VS3 NPN type triode V4; The emitter stage of NPN type triode V4 is connected with resistance R7, resistance R7 other end ground connection; The colelctor electrode of NPN type triode V4 is connected with resistance R6, the resistance R6 other end is connected with the emitter stage of PNP type triode V5, the base stage of PNP type triode V5 is connected with the line of resistance R6 with NPN type triode V4, and the colelctor electrode of PNP type triode V5 is connected with electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V1 is connected on the line of COMS switch S 2 and Zener diode VS2, and emitter stage is connected with resistance R4, resistance R4 other end ground connection, and colelctor electrode is connected with resistance R3, another termination power of resistance R3; The base stage of NPN type triode V3 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V1 and resistance R4, grounded emitter, and colelctor electrode is connected on the line of PNP type triode V5 and electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V2 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V1 and resistance R3, and colelctor electrode connects power supply, and emitter stage is connected on the other end of electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V6 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V4 and resistance R7, and grounded emitter, colelctor electrode is connected on the line of NPN type triode V2 and electric motor M.
Described outdoor optical sensor 3 comprises swept resistance RP3, light resistor RG, resistance R8 and R9, amplifier OP3; Wherein light resistor RG mono-termination amplifier OP3, another termination swept resistance RP3, another termination power of swept resistance RP3, resistance R8 mono-termination power, other end connecting resistance R9, resistance R9 other end ground connection, "+" pole of amplifier OP3 is connected on the line of light resistor RG and swept resistance RP3, "-" pole of amplifier OP3 is connected on the line of resistance R8 and resistance R9, and the output of amplifier OP3 is connected with the P1.4 of one-chip computer module 1 (indoor illumination sensor 5 is connected with the P1.5 of one-chip computer module 1).
Described infrared receiving device 2 comprises integrated circuit RPM6389, resistance R10, electric capacity C1; Wherein resistance R10 mono-termination power, the VCC port of one termination integrated circuit RPM6389, the GND port ground connection of integrated circuit RPM6389, on the line of electric capacity C1 mono-terminating resistor R10 and VCC port, other end ground connection, OUT port connects P3.3 and the P3.4 port of one-chip computer module 1 respectively.
Described infrared launcher 21 comprises 74LS08 and door, the crystal resonator X of resistance R11 and R12,38KHZ, NPN type triode V7, electric capacity C2 and C3, infrared transmitting tube RD, wherein resistance R12 mono-termination power, one termination infrared transmitting tube RD, the emitter stage of another termination triode of infrared transmitting tube RD V7, the base stage of triode V7 connects the output port 3 of 74LS08, colelctor electrode is connected with electric capacity C2, the other end connecting resistance R11 of electric capacity C2, another termination 74LS08 of resistance R11 and the input port 2 of door, on the line of electric capacity C3 mono-terminating resistor R11 and 74LS08 and door, other end ground connection, crystal resonator X mono-end is connected on the line of electric capacity C2 and resistance R11, the other end is connected on the line of electric capacity C3 and resistance R11, input port 1 and the infrared controller 28 of 74LS08 and door are connected.
Described lighting module 19 comprises resistance R13, constant current chip BP1360, breakdown diode D, coil L, indoor illumination sensor 5, LED 6, wherein resistance R13 mono-termination power, one termination LED 6, LED 6 other end wiring circle L, the SW port of another termination constant current chip of coil L BP1360, on the line of the SW port of breakdown diode D mono-terminated line circle L and constant current chip BP1360, another termination power of breakdown diode D, the VIN port of constant current chip BP1360 connects power supply, the CSN port of constant current chip BP1360 is connected on the line of resistance R13 and LED 6, the DIM port of constant current chip BP1360 connects the P0.2 port of one-chip computer module 1, the GND port ground connection of constant current chip BP1360, indoor illumination sensor 5 is identical with outdoor optical sensor 3 circuit structure.
Described one-chip computer module 1 is AT89C52.
Embodiment 2: as shown in figs. 1-7, a remote-controlled shutter, comprises one-chip computer module 1, infrared receiving device 2, outdoor optical sensor 3, alarm module 4, indoor illumination sensor 5, LED 6, battery 7, shutter framework 8, support 9, lifting motor 10, blade rotary motor 11, stop 12, toggle switch 13, main shaft 14, rotates rope 15, polycrystalline silicon solar blade 16, axis of rotation 17, halliard 18, lighting module 19, remote controller 20, buzzer 27;
Described one-chip computer module 1 is positioned at the inner upper left corner of shutter framework 8; Infrared receiving device 2 to be close on the right side of one-chip computer module 1 and to be connected with one-chip computer module 1; Infrared receiving device 2 top is outdoor optical sensor 3 and is connected with one-chip computer module 1; Alarm module 4 is positioned on the right side of infrared receiving device 2 and buzzer 27 is equipped with on surface, and alarm module 4 is connected with stop 12; The lighting module 19 being positioned at shutter framework 8 inside comprises indoor illumination sensor 5 and LED 6, and indoor illumination sensor 5 is connected with one-chip computer module 1 with LED 6; The battery 7 being positioned at shutter framework 8 upper right quarter is connected with one-chip computer module 1, lifting motor 10, blade rotary motor 11, LED 6 and polycrystalline silicon solar blade 16 respectively; Two main shafts 14 are by being sequentially positioned at shutter frame body 8 middle and lower part up and down: superposed main shaft 14 two ends are provided with support 9, left side is provided with lifting motor 10, stop 12 and toggle switch 13, two halliards 18 are wrapped in the both sides of superposed main shaft 14, toggle switch 13 is connected with lifting motor 10 and stop 12 respectively, lifting motor 10 is connected with infrared receiving device 2, and stop 12 is connected with one-chip computer module 1; Main shaft 14 both sides being positioned at bottom are provided with support 9, left side is provided with blade rotary motor 11, stop 12 and toggle switch 13,3 axis of rotation 17 are arranged in the middle part of bottom main shaft 14 successively, each axis of rotation 17 is wound with 2 and rotates rope 15, toggle switch 13 is connected with blade rotary motor 11 and stop 12 respectively, blade rotary motor 11 is connected with infrared receiving device 2, and stop 12 is connected with one-chip computer module 1; Polycrystalline silicon solar blade 16 is respectively with halliard 18 with rotate rope 15 and be connected;
Described remote controller 20 comprises infrared launcher 21, blade spreading-retracting button 22, lifting button 23, LED switch 24, battery pack 25, solar panel 26, infrared controller 28; Wherein infrared launcher 21 is positioned at remote controller 20 upper left side, solar panel 26 is positioned at remote controller 20 top, LED switch 24 is positioned in the middle part of remote controller 20, blade spreading-retracting button 22 is positioned at LED switch 24 left and right sides, lifting button 23 is positioned at LED switch about 24 both sides, battery pack 25 is positioned at remote controller 20 bottom, and infrared controller 28 is positioned at remote controller 20 middle part; Blade spreading-retracting button 22, lifting button 23, LED switch 24 are connected with infrared launcher 21, infrared launcher 21 is connected with infrared receiving device 2, and infrared controller 28 is connected with infrared launcher 21, blade spreading-retracting button 22, lifting button 23, LED switch 24, battery pack 25, solar panel 26.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (6)
1. a remote-controlled shutter, it is characterized in that: comprise one-chip computer module (1), infrared receiving device (2), outdoor optical sensor (3), alarm module (4), indoor illumination sensor (5), LED (6), battery (7), shutter framework (8), support (9), lifting motor (10), blade rotary motor (11), stop (12), toggle switch (13), main shaft (14), rotate rope (15), polycrystalline silicon solar blade (16), axis of rotation (17), halliard (18), lighting module (19), remote controller (20), buzzer (27),
Described one-chip computer module (1) is positioned at shutter framework (8) the inner upper left corner; Infrared receiving device (2) is close to one-chip computer module (1) right side and is connected with one-chip computer module (1); Infrared receiving device (2) top is outdoor optical sensor (3) and is connected with one-chip computer module (1); Alarm module (4) is positioned at infrared receiving device (2) right side and buzzer (27) is equipped with on surface, and alarm module (4) is connected with stop (12); The lighting module (19) being positioned at shutter framework (8) inner comprises indoor illumination sensor (5) and LED (6), and indoor illumination sensor (5) is connected with one-chip computer module (1) with LED (6); The battery (7) being positioned at shutter framework (8) upper right quarter is connected with one-chip computer module (1), lifting motor (10), blade rotary motor (11), LED (6) and polycrystalline silicon solar blade (16) respectively; Two main shafts (14) are by being sequentially positioned at shutter frame body (8) middle and lower part up and down: superposed main shaft (14) two ends are provided with support (9), left side is provided with lifting motor (10), stop (12) and toggle switch (13), two halliards (18) are wrapped in the both sides of superposed main shaft (14), toggle switch (13) is connected with lifting motor (10) and stop (12) respectively, lifting motor (10) is connected with infrared receiving device (2), and stop (12) is connected with one-chip computer module (1); Main shaft (14) both sides being positioned at bottom are provided with support (9), left side is provided with blade rotary motor (11), stop (12) and toggle switch (13), 3 axis of rotation (17) are arranged on bottom main shaft (14) middle part successively, each axis of rotation (17) is wound with 2 and rotates rope (15), toggle switch (13) is connected with blade rotary motor (11) and stop (12) respectively, blade rotary motor (11) is connected with infrared receiving device (2), and stop (12) is connected with one-chip computer module (1); Polycrystalline silicon solar blade (16) is respectively with halliard (18) with rotate restrict (15) and be connected;
Described remote controller (20) comprises infrared launcher (21), blade spreading-retracting button (22), lifting button (23), LED switch (24), battery pack (25), solar panel (26), infrared controller (28); Wherein infrared launcher (21) is positioned at remote controller (20) upper left side, solar panel (26) is positioned at remote controller (20) top, LED switch (24) is positioned at remote controller (20) middle part, blade spreading-retracting button (22) is positioned at LED switch (24) left and right sides, lifting button (23) is positioned at LED switch (24) both sides up and down, battery pack (25) is positioned at remote controller (20) bottom, and infrared controller (28) is positioned at remote controller (20) middle part; Blade spreading-retracting button (22), lifting button (23), LED switch (24) are connected with infrared launcher (21), infrared launcher (21) is connected with infrared receiving device (2), and infrared controller (28) is connected with infrared launcher (21), blade spreading-retracting button (22), lifting button (23), LED switch (24), battery pack (25), solar panel (26).
2. remote-controlled shutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blade rotary motor (11) comprises COMS switch S 1 and S2, Zener diode VS1, VS2, VS3, resistance R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 of the resistance R1 of 2K Ω, 1K Ω, swept resistance RP1 and RP2, amplifier OP1 and OP2, NPN type triode V1, V2, V3, V4, V6, PNP type triode V5, electric motor M; Wherein COMS switch S 1 one end ground connection, a termination Zener diode VS2, Zener diode VS2 other end connecting resistance R2, the output of another termination amplifier of resistance R2 OP2; COMS switch S 2 one end ground connection, the other end is connected on the line of Zener diode VS3 and NPN type triode V4; "+" pole of amplifier OP2 connects the sliding end of swept resistance RP1, and "-" pole of amplifier OP2 connects "+" pole of amplifier OP1, and "-" pole of amplifier OP1 connects the sliding end of swept resistance RP2; Swept resistance RP2 one end ground connection, the other end connects on the port of one-chip computer module (1); Swept resistance RP1 one end ground connection, the other end is connected on the line of RP2 and one-chip computer module (1); Zener diode VS1 one end ground connection, another termination power of other end connecting resistance R1, resistance R1; Port 4 ground connection of amplifier OP1, port 8 connects power supply, output connecting resistance R5; Another termination Zener diode of resistance R5 VS3, the base stage of another termination of Zener diode VS3 NPN type triode V4; The emitter stage of NPN type triode V4 is connected with resistance R7, resistance R7 other end ground connection; The colelctor electrode of NPN type triode V4 is connected with resistance R6, the resistance R6 other end is connected with the emitter stage of PNP type triode V5, the base stage of PNP type triode V5 is connected with the line of resistance R6 with NPN type triode V4, and the colelctor electrode of PNP type triode V5 is connected with electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V1 is connected on the line of COMS switch S 2 and Zener diode VS2, and emitter stage is connected with resistance R4, resistance R4 other end ground connection, and colelctor electrode is connected with resistance R3, another termination power of resistance R3; The base stage of NPN type triode V3 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V1 and resistance R4, grounded emitter, and colelctor electrode is connected on the line of PNP type triode V5 and electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V2 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V1 and resistance R3, and colelctor electrode connects power supply, and emitter stage is connected on the other end of electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V6 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V4 and resistance R7, and grounded emitter, colelctor electrode is connected on the line of NPN type triode V2 and electric motor M.
3. remote-controlled shutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outdoor optical sensor (3) comprises swept resistance RP3, light resistor RG, resistance R8 and R9, amplifier OP3; Wherein light resistor RG mono-termination amplifier OP3, another termination swept resistance RP3, another termination power of swept resistance RP3, resistance R8 mono-termination power, other end connecting resistance R9, resistance R9 other end ground connection, "+" pole of amplifier OP3 is connected on the line of light resistor RG and swept resistance RP3, "-" pole of amplifier OP3 is connected on the line of resistance R8 and resistance R9, and the output of amplifier OP3 is connected with one-chip computer module (1).
4. remote-controlled shutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described infrared receiving device (2) comprises integrated circuit RPM6389, resistance R10, electric capacity C1; Wherein resistance R10 mono-termination power, the VCC port of one termination integrated circuit RPM6389, the GND port ground connection of integrated circuit RPM6389, on the line of electric capacity C1 mono-terminating resistor R10 and VCC port, other end ground connection, OUT port connects the port of one-chip computer module (1) respectively.
5. remote-controlled shutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described infrared launcher (21) comprises 74LS08 and door, the crystal resonator X of resistance R11 and R12,38KHZ, NPN type triode V7, electric capacity C2 and C3, infrared transmitting tube RD, wherein resistance R12 mono-termination power, one termination infrared transmitting tube RD, the emitter stage of another termination triode of infrared transmitting tube RD V7, the base stage of triode V7 connects the output port 3 of 74LS08, colelctor electrode is connected with electric capacity C2, the other end connecting resistance R11 of electric capacity C2, another termination 74LS08 of resistance R11 and the input port 2 of door, on the line of electric capacity C3 mono-terminating resistor R11 and 74LS08 and door, other end ground connection, crystal resonator X mono-end is connected on the line of electric capacity C2 and resistance R11, the other end is connected on the line of electric capacity C3 and resistance R11, input port 1 and the infrared controller (28) of 74LS08 and door are connected.
6. remote-controlled shutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lighting module (19) comprises resistance R13, constant current chip BP1360, breakdown diode D, coil L, indoor illumination sensor (5), LED (6), wherein resistance R13 mono-termination power, one termination LED (6), LED (6) other end wiring circle L, the SW port of another termination constant current chip of coil L BP1360, on the line of the SW port of breakdown diode D mono-terminated line circle L and constant current chip BP1360, another termination power of breakdown diode D, the VIN port of constant current chip BP1360 connects power supply, the CSN port of constant current chip BP1360 is connected on the line of resistance R13 and LED (6), the DIM port of constant current chip BP1360 connects the port of one-chip computer module (1), the GND port ground connection of constant current chip BP1360, indoor illumination sensor (5) is identical with outdoor optical sensor (3) circuit structure.
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CN104523118A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-22 | 成都数云科技有限公司 | Light-shading intelligent curtain |
CN107762381A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-06 | 江苏赛迪乐节能科技有限公司 | Double glazing window with built-in louver |
CN110621126A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-27 | 台山市金奥特新能源有限公司 | Solar energy rack |
CN108999532A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-14 | 亚萨合莱国强(山东)五金科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence system window |
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