CN104275734A - Automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device - Google Patents

Automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104275734A
CN104275734A CN201410524623.9A CN201410524623A CN104275734A CN 104275734 A CN104275734 A CN 104275734A CN 201410524623 A CN201410524623 A CN 201410524623A CN 104275734 A CN104275734 A CN 104275734A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
porous
seat
mandrel
column
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410524623.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104275734B (en
Inventor
李新生
尚欢欢
李伟
李博
张晓杰
李克南
王勇
李玉珙
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HENAN DUFU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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HENAN DUFU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by HENAN DUFU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical HENAN DUFU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410524623.9A priority Critical patent/CN104275734B/en
Publication of CN104275734A publication Critical patent/CN104275734A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104275734B publication Critical patent/CN104275734B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/04Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device comprising a hydraulic power unit, a control system, a lower seat, a column, an upper seat, a main pressure cylinder, demolding cylinders, an upper mold with an upper slider, a middle mold, multiple mandrels, a porous press-down column, a mandrel fixing plate, a vacuum system and a porous press-down column fixing seat. The lower seat, the column and the upper seat form a pressure-bearing frame, the main pressure cylinder and the demolding cylinders are fixed on the upper seat, and the porous press-down column and the porous press-down column fixing seat are fixed on the lower seat. The mandrels penetrate the a porous press-down column and the porous press-down column fixing seat to be fixed on the mandrel fixing plate to form a mandrel component. The mandrel fixing plate is fixed on the middle mold, and the upper mold with the upper slider and the middle mold are guided up and down by depending on the column. A piston rod of the main pressure cylinder drives the upper mold with the upper slider to move up and down, and piston rods of the demolding cylinders drive the middle mold, the mandrels and the mandrel fixing plate to move up and down. The automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device has the advantages of novel design, simple technique, high working efficiency, longer machine and mold service lives and the like.

Description

Automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of porous briquetting device, particularly relate to a kind of automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device, belong to powder material forming technical field.
Background technology:
Granular material is made porous block brick, current molding mode has vacuum extruding and pressure forming two kinds of modes.Vacuum extruding mode needs material to have certain humidity, add time and the energy consumption of follow-up dry bath, and the granularity of material, hardness and viscosity does not reach certain requirement, vacuum extruding equipment cannot be utilized shaping; Hydraulic pressure pressure porous block brick equipment, can shaping simple, porous block brick that less porous, hole ratio are little, but because it is subject to the restriction of mould structure and existing process technology, for complexity, porous, porous block brick that hole ratio is large (as diagram build concrete porous building-brick brick) and coarse size, hardness is large, viscosity is little material (as sand-lime porous brick for building etc.), difficult forming, is difficult to realize industrialization continuous seepage.Above-mentioned deficiency has checked the practicable of the reform of national novel wall material and energy-saving and emission-reduction policy, wastes resource, the energy.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: overcome the deficiency existed in existing designing technique, provides a kind of and can economize on resources and the energy, the automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device reducing manufacturing cost.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for technical solution problem is:
A kind of automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device, comprise hydraulic power unit and control system, described automatic hydraulic porous briquetting brick device also to comprise under lower seat, column, the seat of honour, main compressing cylinder, demoulding oil jar, top shoe band patrix, middle mould, multiple mandrel, porous compression leg holder under compression leg, mandrel fixed head, vacuum system and porous, described lower seat, column and the seat of honour form a pressure-bearing frame, described main compressing cylinder and demoulding oil jar are fixed on the seat of honour, and under described porous, under compression leg and porous, compression leg holder is fixed on lower seat; Described multiple mandrel is fixed on core composed assembly on mandrel fixed head through compression leg holder under compression leg under porous and porous; Described mandrel fixed head is fixed on middle mould, and described top shoe band patrix and middle mould rely on the upper and lower guiding of column; The piston rod of described main compressing cylinder drives top shoe band patrix to move up and down, and in the piston rod drive of described demoulding oil jar, mould, multiple mandrel and mandrel fixed head move up and down.
During compacting, first main compressing cylinder drives top shoe band patrix to pressing down, by the compacting of briquetting top; When main compressing cylinder continues to press down, during demoulding oil jar drives mould and mandrel component thereupon descending, make push-down head create relative moving up relative to middle mould, thus by the compacting of briquetting bottom; During the demoulding, demoulding oil jar drive in mould and mandrel component descending, porous briquetting is deviate from.
The present invention just can realize the function of two-sided compacting by employing main compressing cylinder, and mandrel component is connected with middle mould by particular form, under porous, compression leg adopts novel combination structure, solve the process difficulties in device fabrication, the suitability for industrialized production of macroscopic-void rate briquetting brick can be realized, there is modern design, advanced technology, technique is simple, operating efficiency is high, extend the advantage such as machine and die life.
Whether the present invention is provided with vacuum system, need to determine to utilize to vacuumize extruding cellular briquetting and carry out shaping according to scene, economical and practical effective.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the planing surface figure at A-A place in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is made further explanation and description:
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device, comprise hydraulic power unit and control system, also to comprise under lower seat 1, column 2, the seat of honour 3, main compressing cylinder 4, demoulding oil jar 5, top shoe band patrix 6, middle mould 7, multiple mandrel 8, porous compression leg holder 12 under compression leg 9, mandrel fixed head 10, vacuum system 11 and porous.Wherein: lower seat 1, column 2 and the seat of honour 3 form a pressure-bearing frame, main compressing cylinder 4 and demoulding oil jar 5 are fixed on the seat of honour 3, and under porous, under compression leg 9 and porous, compression leg holder 12 is fixed on lower seat 1; Multiple mandrel 8 is fixed on core composed assembly on mandrel fixed head 10 through compression leg holder 12 under compression leg 9 under porous and porous; Mandrel fixed head 10 is fixed on middle mould 7, and top shoe band patrix 6 and middle mould 7 rely on column 2 to carry out upper and lower guiding; The piston rod of main compressing cylinder 4 drives top shoe band patrix 6 to move up and down, and in the piston rod drive of demoulding oil jar 5, mould 7, multiple mandrel 8 and mandrel fixed head 10 move up and down.
During compacting, first main compressing cylinder 4 drives top shoe band patrix 6 to pressing down, by the compacting of briquetting top; When main compressing cylinder 4 continues to press down, during demoulding oil jar 5 drives mould 7 and mandrel component thereupon descending, make push-down head create relative moving up relative to middle mould, thus by the compacting of briquetting bottom; During the demoulding, demoulding oil jar 5 drive in mould 7 and mandrel component descending, porous briquetting is deviate from.
The present invention just can realize the function of two-sided compacting by the main compressing cylinder 4 of employing one, and mandrel component by particular form with in 7 moulds connect, under porous, compression leg 9 adopts novel combination structure, solve the process difficulties in device fabrication, the suitability for industrialized production of macroscopic-void rate briquetting brick can be realized, have structure simple, economize on resources, the energy, operating efficiency are high, extend the advantage such as machine and die life.

Claims (1)

1. an automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device, comprise hydraulic power unit and control system, it is characterized in that: described automatic hydraulic porous briquetting brick device also comprises lower seat (1), column (2), the seat of honour (3), main compressing cylinder (4), demoulding oil jar (5), top shoe band patrix (6), middle mould (7), multiple mandrel (8), compression leg (9) under porous, mandrel fixed head (10), compression leg holder (12) under vacuum system (11) and porous, described lower seat (1), column (2) and the seat of honour (3) composition pressure-bearing frame, described main compressing cylinder (4) and demoulding oil jar (5) are fixed on the seat of honour (3), under described porous, under compression leg (9) and porous, compression leg holder (12) is fixed on lower seat (1), described multiple mandrel (8) is fixed on the upper core composed assembly of mandrel fixed head (10) through compression leg holder (12) under compression leg under porous (9) and porous, described mandrel fixed head (10) is fixed on middle mould (7), and described top shoe band patrix (6) and middle mould (7) rely on column (2) upper and lower guiding, the piston rod of described main compressing cylinder (4) drives top shoe band patrix (6) to move up and down, and in the piston rod drive of described demoulding oil jar (5), mould (7), multiple mandrel (8) and mandrel fixed head (10) move up and down.
CN201410524623.9A 2014-10-09 2014-10-09 Automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device Expired - Fee Related CN104275734B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410524623.9A CN104275734B (en) 2014-10-09 2014-10-09 Automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410524623.9A CN104275734B (en) 2014-10-09 2014-10-09 Automatic hydraulic porous briquetting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104275734A true CN104275734A (en) 2015-01-14
CN104275734B CN104275734B (en) 2016-11-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105216099A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-01-06 济南玫德铸造有限公司 A kind of casting heat preservation rock clad extruder
CN109910160A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-06-21 中国矿业大学 A kind of bed die perforation guide hole water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1184108B (en) * 1984-01-20 1987-10-22 Peguform Werke Gmbh PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR GLUING SUBSTRATES
CN1657251A (en) * 2005-01-28 2005-08-24 广西金瓯建材机械有限公司 Automatic shaping method and equipment for load-bearing hollow brick
CN2758047Y (en) * 2004-12-18 2006-02-15 岳建一 Combined porous brick mould
CN102862215A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-09 江苏腾宇机械制造有限公司 Bidirectional pressurization type pressing machine for perforated bricks
CN203391347U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-01-15 河南省杜甫机械制造有限公司 Double-side pressurization hydraulic block making machine
CN204094913U (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-14 河南省杜甫机械制造有限公司 Automatic hydraulic porous briquetting brick device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1184108B (en) * 1984-01-20 1987-10-22 Peguform Werke Gmbh PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR GLUING SUBSTRATES
CN2758047Y (en) * 2004-12-18 2006-02-15 岳建一 Combined porous brick mould
CN1657251A (en) * 2005-01-28 2005-08-24 广西金瓯建材机械有限公司 Automatic shaping method and equipment for load-bearing hollow brick
CN102862215A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-09 江苏腾宇机械制造有限公司 Bidirectional pressurization type pressing machine for perforated bricks
CN203391347U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-01-15 河南省杜甫机械制造有限公司 Double-side pressurization hydraulic block making machine
CN204094913U (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-14 河南省杜甫机械制造有限公司 Automatic hydraulic porous briquetting brick device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105216099A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-01-06 济南玫德铸造有限公司 A kind of casting heat preservation rock clad extruder
CN105216099B (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-05-17 玫德集团有限公司 Cast insulating rock wool clad extruder
CN109910160A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-06-21 中国矿业大学 A kind of bed die perforation guide hole water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20161130

Termination date: 20171009