CN104273064B - A kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller - Google Patents
A kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104273064B CN104273064B CN201410511033.2A CN201410511033A CN104273064B CN 104273064 B CN104273064 B CN 104273064B CN 201410511033 A CN201410511033 A CN 201410511033A CN 104273064 B CN104273064 B CN 104273064B
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- fish shelter
- regular hexagon
- bearing diagonal
- center
- framework
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller.It comprises artificial fish shelter body, its feature artificial fish shelter body is by fish shelter lid, fish shelter body and fish shelter base are formed, fish shelter lid is by tops, lid bottom and the bearing diagonal be distributed between tops and lid bottom are formed, fish shelter body is by six identical being formed in window shape wall, fish shelter base is by upper, lower bottom base framework and bearing diagonal pin are formed, upper left set by end, two ends on edge upper surface in window frame, upper left set by end, two ends on the edge lower surface that right connector and lid bottom are the framework in regular hexagon shape, right pilot hole connects, bottom left set by end, two ends on lower frame lower surface, right connector and bottom left set by end, two ends on the edge upper surface of the upper bed-plate framework in regular hexagon shape, right pilot hole connects, tops is set on cylinder by center in centre bore A on upper cylinder and upper bed-plate framework establishes an impeller between centre bore B.The present invention is suitable for the application of coastal shallow water area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial fish shelter, particularly relate to a kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller.
Background technology
At present, throw in a large amount of artificial fish shelters in coastal waters, thrown in artificial fish shelter and with the coastal ecotope of improvement, highly effective positive role has all been played for recovery and maintenance coastal water fishery resource, and build the of a great variety of artificial fish shelter.But existing artificial fish shelter is structurally still similar, how to build the good environment that marine organisms perch better, there is provided breeding, growth, forage for fish etc. and shelter enemy place problem on also there are some imperfection parts, further transformation certainly will be awaited.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller; it not only can realize improving marine ecosystem environment further; build the good environment that marine organisms perch; simultaneously also for fish etc. provide breeding, growth, forage and shelter the clean place of enemy; reach protection, propagation and improve catch; and, rational in infrastructure, perfect in shape and function.
Solution of the present invention is to achieve the above object: a kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller of the present invention comprises artificial fish shelter body, described artificial fish shelter body is by fish shelter lid, fish shelter body and fish shelter base formed, described fish shelter lid is by tops, lid bottom and the bearing diagonal be distributed between tops and lid bottom formed, described tops is the upper cylinder of a band centre bore A, described lid bottom is the framework in regular hexagon shape, described lid bottom is that the end, two ends of the edge lower surface of the framework being regular hexagon shape is provided with upper left respectively, right pilot hole, the lower end place of described bearing diagonal is connected for the junction of adjacent edge in the framework in regular hexagon shape and the center of edge are formed respectively with bottom the lid of described fish shelter lid, the end, upper end of described bearing diagonal with the tops of described fish shelter lid be respectively a band centre bore A upper cylinder perisporium on opposite position formed and be connected, described fish shelter body is by six identical being formed in window shape wall, described six identical in window shape wall by window frame, the ring bodies of center in window frame, in each interior angle place of window frame and window frame center ring bodies perisporium on be connected between opposite position upper left, right bearing diagonal and bottom left, the perpendicular support that the upper edge inwall center of right bearing diagonal and window frame and ring bodies perisporium are connected between opposite position formed, described upper left bearing diagonal and perpendicular support between be distributed with crosspiece separately, vertical in venetian blind type is distributed with and the left window blade be tilted to the left between described upper left bearing diagonal and bottom left bearing diagonal, vertical in venetian blind type is distributed with and the right window blade be tilted to the right between described upper right bearing diagonal and bottom right bearing diagonal, be distributed with between described bottom left bearing diagonal and bottom right bearing diagonal the transverse direction in venetian blind type and acclivitous lower window blade, end, two ends on the upper edge upper surface of described six identical window frame in window shape wall is provided with upper left respectively, right connector, end, two ends on the lower frame lower surface of described six identical window frame in window shape wall is provided with bottom left respectively, right connector, described fish shelter base is made up of upper bed-plate framework and lower bottom base framework, described upper bed-plate framework is regular hexagon shape, the end, two ends of the edge upper surface of the described upper bed-plate framework in regular hexagon shape is provided with bottom left respectively, right pilot hole, in the described upper bed-plate framework in regular hexagon shape, center is provided with the lower cylinder of a band centre bore B, the lower cylinder perisporium of the band centre bore B in the center on the edge upper surface of the described upper bed-plate framework in regular hexagon shape and the described upper bed-plate framework in regular hexagon shape set by center is connected to a base between opposite position support, described lower bottom base framework is regular hexagon shape, the two adjacent lower frame junctions of the described lower bottom base framework in regular hexagon shape are connected to a bearing diagonal pin, the end, upper end of the bearing diagonal pin that the two adjacent lower frame junctions of the described lower bottom base framework in regular hexagon shape are connected respectively is also formed respectively with the center on the outer wall of the edge of the described upper bed-plate framework in regular hexagon shape and is connected, end, two ends on the upper edge upper surface of described six identical window frame in window shape wall is set upper left respectively, right connector and described to cover end, two ends on edge lower surface that bottom is the framework in regular hexagon shape set upper left respectively, right pilot hole is relative, and form connection, the bottom left that end, two ends on the lower frame lower surface of described six identical window frame in window shape wall is set respectively, the bottom left that end, two ends on the edge upper surface of right connector and the described upper bed-plate framework in regular hexagon shape is set respectively, right pilot hole is relative, and form connection, described tops for the centre bore A on upper cylinder relative with the centre bore B on the lower cylinder set by center in the described upper bed-plate framework in regular hexagon shape, and between be provided with an impeller, described impeller is made up of turning cylinder and distribution blade on the rotating shaft, center on described turning cylinder upper surface is upwards extended with cylinder center band connecting in a upper surface minor axis, center on described turning cylinder lower surface is extended with a lower link minor axis downwards, on the cylinder upper surface that center on described turning cylinder upper surface is upwards extended, upper connection minor axis and the described tops of center is that centre bore A place on upper cylinder is formed to rotate and connects, downward the extended lower link minor axis of center on described turning cylinder lower surface is formed to rotate with the centre bore B place on the lower cylinder set by center in the described upper bed-plate framework in regular hexagon shape and connects.
Described distribution blade is on the rotating shaft divided into 13 groups from bottom to top, often group is by be circumferentially spacedly distributed at turning cylinder and the 6 slice blades tangent with turning cylinder form, at arbitrary neighborhood up and down in two groups, the axis both clockwise of the moving axis that 6 blade integrals of a group below rotated rotates 6 blade layouts that 15 degree are a group above.
A kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller of the present invention has following features:
1, the impeller of a kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller of the present invention is made up of turning cylinder and distribution blade on the rotating shaft, the distribution blade on the rotating shaft of the impeller of the present invention's design is divided into 13 groups from bottom to top, often group is by be circumferentially spacedly distributed at turning cylinder and the 6 slice blades tangent with turning cylinder form, at arbitrary neighborhood up and down in two groups, the axis both clockwise of the moving axis that 6 blade integrals of a group below rotated rotates 6 blade layouts that 15 degree are a group above.Such design not only makes water jet propulsion wheel rotation, and, make the efficiency of water jet propulsion wheel rotation higher, the effect of impeller is to rotate under the drive of current the nutriment at the bottom to be rotated takes top to, can ensureing that artificial fish shelter internal upper part also has sufficient nutriment to supply fish, by rotating the outward thrust produced, the rubbish of artificial fish shelter inside and silt can also be pushed to outside artificial fish shelter.Vane rotary also can be used for the use of wave-energy power generation in addition, mix waterpower dc generator and enclosed accumulator to can be the LED that artificial fish shelter is arranged and use, to make the artificial fish shelter on beach, shallow sea become view regional environment, for appreciation, or for some only need the equipment of little electricity to provide power supply.
2, the fish shelter body of a kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller of the present invention identical to be formed in window shape wall by six, and six identical, and to be window shape wall formed by the perpendicular support that the upper edge inwall center of the upper left and right bearing diagonal that the ring bodies perisporium of center in the ring bodies of center in window frame, window frame, each interior angle place of window frame and window frame is connected between opposite position and lower left and right bearing diagonal and window frame and ring bodies perisporium are connected between opposite position.What six of fish shelter body were identical is all the same designs in window shape wall, and perpendicular support with upper right bearing diagonal is empty, designs like this can ensure current and flow through, again can less current to the impact of fish shelter inside.Vertical in venetian blind type is distributed with and be tilted to the left three left window blades between upper left bearing diagonal and bottom left bearing diagonal; each left window blade becomes miter angle with front; its role is to change oncoming water (flow) direction; less current, to the impact of fish shelter inside, can protect the fish of fish shelter inside not injured like this.Vertical in venetian blind type is distributed with and be tilted to the right three right window blades between upper right bearing diagonal and bottom right bearing diagonal; each right window blade becomes miter angle with front; its effect is with above-mentioned; be to change oncoming water (flow) direction; less current, to the impact of fish shelter inside, can protect the fish of fish shelter inside not injured like this.Be distributed with between bottom left bearing diagonal and bottom right bearing diagonal the transverse direction in venetian blind type and acclivitous two lower window blades, every window blade once becomes miter angle with front, its role is to stop that the silt in seabed and rubbish make it not easily enter artificial fish shelter inside, and the silt of inside and rubbish are easy to be discharged outside artificial fish shelter under the rotation of impeller, make fish shelter inside keep clean environment, be conducive to fish and grow up healthy and sound.
3, the fish shelter lid of a kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller of the present invention is made up of tops, lid bottom and the bearing diagonal be distributed between tops and lid bottom, the lower end place of bearing diagonal is connected for the junction of adjacent edge of the framework in regular hexagon shape and the center of edge are formed respectively with bottom fish shelter lid lid, the end, upper end of bearing diagonal with fish shelter lid tops be respectively a band centre bore A cylinder perisporium on opposite position formed and be connected, this kind of design can ensure that artificial fish shelter top has sufficient current to drive vane rotary in artificial fish shelter.
4, the fish shelter base of a kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller of the present invention is by upper bed-plate framework, lower bottom base framework formed, upper bed-plate framework is regular hexagon shape, lower bottom base framework is regular hexagon shape, the two adjacent lower frame junctions of the lower bottom base framework in regular hexagon shape are connected to a bearing diagonal pin, the end, upper end of the bearing diagonal pin that the two adjacent lower frame junctions of the lower bottom base framework in regular hexagon shape are connected respectively is also formed respectively with the center on the outer wall of the edge of the upper bed-plate framework in regular hexagon shape and is connected, and bearing diagonal pin becomes miter angle with horizontal plane, such design makes the fish shelter base of artificial fish shelter have very stable enabling capabilities, it can not be made to overturn.
The fish shelter lid of a kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller of the present invention, fish shelter body and fish shelter base are made by armored concrete, and the material of what impeller adopted the is anti-seawater corrosion of lightweight, as Polystyrene bead.
A kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller of the present invention is suitable for the application of coastal shallow water area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is exploded perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front elevational schematic of fish shelter lid of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of fish shelter lid of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the elevational schematic view of fish shelter lid of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the front elevational schematic in window shape wall of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view of fish shelter base of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the elevational schematic view of fish shelter base of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the front elevational schematic of fish shelter base of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the front elevational schematic of impeller of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the stravismus schematic diagram of impeller of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the schematic top plan view of impeller of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the elevational schematic view of impeller of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller of the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller of this invention comprises artificial fish shelter body, and described artificial fish shelter body formed by fish shelter lid 1, fish shelter body 2 and fish shelter base 3.
See Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described fish shelter lid 1 is made up of tops 11, lid bottom 12 and the bearing diagonal 13 be distributed between tops 11 and lid bottom 12.
Described tops 11 is the upper cylinder of a band centre bore A111.
Described lid bottom 12 be the framework in regular hexagon shape, and bottom described lid, 12 is that the end, two ends of the edge lower surface of the framework being regular hexagon shape is provided with left and right pilot hole 121,122 respectively.
The lower end place of described bearing diagonal 13 respectively with 12 be that the junction of adjacent edge in framework in regular hexagon shape and the center of edge are formed and be connected bottom the lid of described fish shelter lid 1, the end, upper end of described bearing diagonal 13 with the tops 11 of described fish shelter lid 1 be respectively a band centre bore A111 upper cylinder perisporium on opposite position formed and be connected.
See Fig. 6, described fish shelter body 2 is by six identical being formed in window shape wall.
Described six identical in window shape wall by window frame 21, the ring bodies 22 of center in window frame 21, in each interior angle place of window frame 21 and window frame 21 center ring bodies 22 perisporium on be connected between opposite position upper left, right bearing diagonal 23, 24 and bottom left, right bearing diagonal 25, 26 and the upper edge inwall center of window frame 21 and ring bodies 22 perisporium on the perpendicular support 27 that is connected between opposite position formed, crosspiece 28 is separately distributed with between described upper left bearing diagonal 23 and perpendicular support 27, vertical in venetian blind type is distributed with and the left window blade 29 be tilted to the left between described upper left bearing diagonal 23 and bottom left bearing diagonal 25, vertical in venetian blind type is distributed with and the right window blade 210 be tilted to the right between described upper right bearing diagonal 24 and bottom right bearing diagonal 26, be distributed with between described bottom left bearing diagonal 25 and bottom right bearing diagonal 26 transverse direction in venetian blind type and acclivitous lower window blade 211, end, two ends on the upper edge upper surface of described six identical window frame 21 in window shape wall is provided with upper left respectively, right connector 212, 213, end, two ends on the lower frame lower surface of described six identical window frame 21 in window shape wall is provided with bottom left respectively, right connector 214, 215.
See Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, described fish shelter base 3 is made up of upper bed-plate framework 31 and lower bottom base framework 32.
Described upper bed-plate framework 31 is in regular hexagon shape, the end, two ends of the edge upper surface of the described upper bed-plate framework 31 in regular hexagon shape is provided with lower left and right pilot hole 311,312 respectively, in the described upper bed-plate framework 31 in regular hexagon shape, center is provided with the lower cylinder of a band centre bore B313, the lower cylinder perisporium of the band centre bore B313 in the center on the edge upper surface of the described upper bed-plate framework 31 in regular hexagon shape and the described upper bed-plate framework 31 in regular hexagon shape set by center is connected to a base between opposite position and supports 314.
Described lower bottom base framework 32 is in regular hexagon shape, the two adjacent lower frame junctions of the described lower bottom base framework 32 in regular hexagon shape are connected with bearing diagonal pin 33 respectively, and the end, upper end of the bearing diagonal pin 33 that the two adjacent lower frame junctions of the described lower bottom base framework 32 in regular hexagon shape are connected respectively is also connected respectively with the center on the outer wall of the edge of the described upper bed-plate framework 31 in regular hexagon shape.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the set respectively upper left and right connector 212,213 in end, two ends on the upper edge upper surface of described six identical window frame 21 in window shape wall with described cover end, two ends on edge lower surface that bottom 12 be framework in regular hexagon shape respectively set by upper left and right pilot hole 121,122 relative, and formation connection.
The set respectively lower left and right pilot hole in the set respectively lower left and right connector 214,215 in end, two ends on the lower frame lower surface of described six identical window frame 21 in window shape wall and the end, two ends on the edge upper surface of the described upper bed-plate framework 31 in regular hexagon shape 311,312 relative, and formation connection.
Described tops 11 for the centre bore A111 on upper cylinder relative with the centre bore B313 on the lower cylinder set by center in the described upper bed-plate framework 31 in regular hexagon shape, and between be provided with an impeller 4.
See Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, described impeller 4 is made up of turning cylinder 41 and the blade 42 be distributed on turning cylinder 41.
Center on described turning cylinder 41 upper surface is upwards extended with cylinder center band connecting in a upper surface minor axis 411, and the center on described turning cylinder 41 lower surface is extended with a lower link minor axis 412 downwards.
The described blade 42 be distributed on turning cylinder 41 is divided into 13 groups from bottom to top, often group is by be circumferentially spacedly distributed at turning cylinder 41 and the 6 slice blades 42 tangent with turning cylinder 41 form, at arbitrary neighborhood up and down in two groups, the axis both clockwise of the moving axis 41 that 6 blade 42 entirety of a group below rotated rotates 6 blade 42 layouts that 15 degree are a group above.
On the cylinder upper surface that center on described turning cylinder 41 upper surface is upwards extended, upper connection minor axis 411 and the described tops 11 of center is that centre bore A111 place on upper cylinder is formed to rotate and connects, and downward the extended lower link minor axis 412 of the center on described turning cylinder 41 lower surface is formed to rotate with the centre bore B313 place on the lower cylinder set by center in the described upper bed-plate framework 31 in regular hexagon shape and connects.
Claims (2)
1. the artificial fish shelter with impeller, it comprises artificial fish shelter body, it is characterized in that described artificial fish shelter body is by fish shelter lid (1), fish shelter body (2) and fish shelter base (3) formed, described fish shelter lid (1) is by tops (11), lid bottom (12) and the bearing diagonal (13) be distributed between tops (11) and lid bottom (12) formed, described tops (11) is a band centre bore A(111) upper cylinder, described lid bottom (12) is the framework in regular hexagon shape, described lid bottom (12) is that the end, two ends of the edge lower surface of the framework being regular hexagon shape is provided with upper left respectively, right pilot hole (121, 122), the lower end place of described bearing diagonal (13) is that the junction of adjacent edge in the framework in regular hexagon shape and the center of edge are formed and be connected respectively with (12) bottom the lid of described fish shelter lid (1), the end, upper end of described bearing diagonal (13) is a band centre bore A(111 with the tops (11) of described fish shelter lid (1) respectively) upper cylinder perisporium on opposite position formed and be connected, described fish shelter body (2) is by six identical being formed in window shape wall, described six identical in window shape wall by window frame (21), the ring bodies (22) of window frame (21) interior center, what ring bodies (22) perisporium of each interior angle place of window frame (21) and window frame (21) interior center was connected between opposite position is upper left, right bearing diagonal (23, 24) and bottom left, right bearing diagonal (25, 26) and the perpendicular support (27) that the upper edge inwall center of window frame (21) and ring bodies (22) perisporium are connected between opposite position formed, described upper left bearing diagonal (23) and perpendicular support the crosspiece (28) be distributed with between (27) separately, vertical in venetian blind type is distributed with and the left window blade (29) be tilted to the left between described upper left bearing diagonal (23) and bottom left bearing diagonal (25), vertical in venetian blind type is distributed with and the right window blade (210) be tilted to the right between described upper right bearing diagonal (24) and bottom right bearing diagonal (26), be distributed with between described bottom left bearing diagonal (25) and bottom right bearing diagonal (26) transverse direction in venetian blind type and acclivitous lower window blade (211), end, two ends on the upper edge upper surface of described six identical window frame (21) in window shape wall is provided with upper left respectively, right connector (212, 213), end, two ends on the lower frame lower surface of described six identical window frame (21) in window shape wall is provided with bottom left respectively, right connector (214, 215), described fish shelter base (3) is made up of upper bed-plate framework (31) and lower bottom base framework (32), described upper bed-plate framework (31) is in regular hexagon shape, the end, two ends of the edge upper surface of the described upper bed-plate framework (31) in regular hexagon shape is provided with bottom left respectively, right pilot hole (311, 312), described upper bed-plate framework (31) the interior center in regular hexagon shape is provided with a band centre bore B(313) lower cylinder, center on the edge upper surface of the described upper bed-plate framework (31) in regular hexagon shape with described be the band centre bore B(313 set by upper bed-plate framework (31) interior center of regular hexagon shape) lower cylinder perisporium on be connected to a base between opposite position and support (314), described lower bottom base framework (32) is in regular hexagon shape, the two adjacent lower frame junctions of the described lower bottom base framework (32) in regular hexagon shape are connected to a bearing diagonal pin (33), the end, upper end of the bearing diagonal pin (33) that the two adjacent lower frame junctions of the described lower bottom base framework (32) in regular hexagon shape are connected respectively is also formed respectively with the center on the outer wall of the edge of the described upper bed-plate framework (31) in regular hexagon shape and is connected, end, two ends on the upper edge upper surface of described six identical window frame (21) in window shape wall is set upper left respectively, right connector (212, 213) with described cover bottom (12) be regular hexagon shape framework edge lower surface on end, two ends respectively set by upper left, right pilot hole (121, 122) relative, and form connection, the bottom left that end, two ends on the lower frame lower surface of described six identical window frame (21) in window shape wall is set respectively, right connector (214, 215) set respectively with the end, two ends on the edge upper surface of the described upper bed-plate framework (31) in regular hexagon shape bottom left, right pilot hole (311, 312) relative, and form connection, described tops (11) is the centre bore A(111 on upper cylinder) with the centre bore B(313 on the lower cylinder set by described upper bed-plate framework (31) the interior center in regular hexagon shape) relative, and between be provided with an impeller (4), described impeller (4) is made up of turning cylinder (41) and the blade (42) be distributed on turning cylinder (41), center on described turning cylinder (41) upper surface is upwards extended with cylinder center band connecting in a upper surface minor axis (411), center on described turning cylinder (41) lower surface is extended with a lower link minor axis (412) downwards, on the cylinder upper surface that center on described turning cylinder (41) upper surface is upwards extended, the upper connection minor axis (411) of center is the centre bore A(111 on upper cylinder with described tops (11)) place forms to rotate and connects, centre bore B(313 on downward the extended lower link minor axis (412) of center on described turning cylinder (41) lower surface and the lower cylinder set by described upper bed-plate framework (31) the interior center in regular hexagon shape) place forms to rotate and connects.
2. a kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller according to claim 1, the blade (42) be distributed in described in it is characterized in that on turning cylinder (41) is divided into 13 groups from bottom to top, often group is by be circumferentially spacedly distributed at turning cylinder (41) and the 6 slice blades (42) tangent with turning cylinder (41) form, at arbitrary neighborhood up and down in two groups, the axis both clockwise of the moving axis (41) that 6 blade (42) entirety of a group below rotated rotates 6 blade (42) layouts that 15 degree are a group above.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410511033.2A CN104273064B (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | A kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410511033.2A CN104273064B (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | A kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller |
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| CN104273064A CN104273064A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
| CN104273064B true CN104273064B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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| CN105010175A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-04 | 浙江海洋学院 | Combined artificial fish reef |
| CN104996325A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-10-28 | 浙江海洋学院 | Self-sinking type concrete artificial fish reef |
| CN105075931A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | A comprehensive protection reef base |
| CN105684975A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-06-22 | 上海海洋大学 | Multifunctional artificial fish reef |
| CN106135075B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2021-12-31 | 上海海洋大学 | Multifunctional artificial fish reef |
| CN105850817A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-17 | 上海海洋大学 | Artificial fish reef with impeller shafts |
| CN105994091A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-12 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Basalt fiber cay ecological restoration multi-dimensional reef |
| CN106198891B (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2019-10-08 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Sea grass normal position encloses separates experimental apparatus |
| CN107318733A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-11-07 | 大连海洋大学 | The algal reef of marine site nutrient concentrations can be improved |
| CN114431176B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-12-30 | 海南大学 | Sea cucumber seedling breeding device |
| CN112704042B (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-07-26 | 重庆市荣昌区虹吉湖生态农业有限公司 | Ecological fish breeding device |
| CN114060204B (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2023-10-03 | 吴常文 | Deep open sea power generation device and ocean pasture |
| CN115777596A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-03-14 | 清华大学 | Artificial fish reef and manufacturing method of artificial fish reef with same |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH704892A2 (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-15 | Jean-Marie Heitz | Device for protection of juveniles. |
| CN102599082B (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-07-24 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Square combined artificial fish reef |
| CN202819293U (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-03-27 | 大连中南维拓资源与环境技术研究有限公司 | Combined type fishing reef |
| CN203040412U (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-07-10 | 北京菲迪威尔科技有限公司 | Novel artificial fish reef |
| CN203353424U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-12-25 | 杨成胜 | Combined type tooth-shaped vane fish shelter |
| CN103988794B (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-11-18 | 上海海洋大学 | Hybrid red coral plantation reef |
| CN204047611U (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-31 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller |
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