CN104269016A - Alarm method and device - Google Patents
Alarm method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104269016A CN104269016A CN201410488004.9A CN201410488004A CN104269016A CN 104269016 A CN104269016 A CN 104269016A CN 201410488004 A CN201410488004 A CN 201410488004A CN 104269016 A CN104269016 A CN 104269016A
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- ambient sound
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/16—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid
- G08B13/1654—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using passive vibration detection systems
- G08B13/1672—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using passive vibration detection systems using sonic detecting means, e.g. a microphone operating in the audio frequency range
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/016—Personal emergency signalling and security systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides an alarm method and device. The alarm method is applied to smart household electrical appliances. The alarm method comprises the steps that environment sounds are collected by an audio collection device of the alarm device; whether the collected environment sounds have a preset audio characteristic or not is judged; alarm operation is carried out according to a judgment result. According to the scheme, alarm operation is conducted by equipment on the smart household electrical appliances, and alarm cost is reduced; alarm operation can be conducted on various dangers, and the safety guarantee to a user is enhanced; the types of the dangers can be distinguished, and the efficiency for solving safety problems is improved.
Description
Technical field
The embodiment of the present invention relates to smart machine field, particularly relates to a kind of alarm method and device.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the security protection consciousness of people is more and more stronger.In order to meet the security protection needs of people, various types of alarm for security protection constantly occurs.Alarm can pass through collection and the analysis of information to external world, and remind us to take action in time, prevention brings the generation of the thing of adverse consequences, or stops the deterioration bringing the thing of adverse consequences.
Existing safety alarm, major part performs alarm operation, such as, for the alarm of physical environment for safety problem in a certain respect, such as fire-alarm, siren for gas leak etc., this kind equipment is by completing the warning to dangerous situation to the detection of physical environment; For the alarm of user's physiological status, such as patient nursing machine, old man nurse machine, WatchChild machine etc., and this kind equipment, by the state such as voice, body temperature, heartbeat of monitor user ', completes the warning to dangerous situation.
There is following problem in above-mentioned warning device.First, realizing warning function generally needs independently panalarm, increases the cost of security alarm; Secondly, the treatable dangerous situation of above-mentioned alarm is comparatively single, and result of use is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of alarm method and device, technical scheme is as follows:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of alarm method, is applied to intelligent appliance, and the method comprises:
Utilize the audio collection module of the machine, ambient sound is gathered;
Judge whether the ambient sound collected has default audio frequency characteristics;
According to judged result, perform alarm operation.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, whether the ambient sound that described judgement collects has default audio frequency characteristics, comprising:
Speech recognition is carried out to collected ambient sound;
Judge in the text that voice identification result is corresponding, whether occurred the keyword preset;
Described according to judged result, perform alarm operation, comprising:
If the determination result is YES, then alarm operation is performed.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention,
Whether the ambient sound that described judgement collects has default audio frequency characteristics, comprising:
Application on Voiceprint Recognition is carried out to collected ambient sound;
The vocal print of identification and the validated user vocal print preset are contrasted, determines whether the vocal print of default validated user;
Described according to judged result, perform alarm operation, comprising:
If judged result is no, then perform alarm operation.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, also comprise:
According to judged result, the hazard types that environment-identification sound is corresponding.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described execution alarm operation, comprising: perform alarm operation for the hazard types identified.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described execution alarm operation, comprising:
Send note to the user preset, or send real-time audio information to the user preset, or send the sound with alarming effect.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, also comprise:
After execution alarm operation, detect the feedback command whether obtaining user within the time of presetting, if judged result is no, then start default treatment measures.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention,
The treatment measures that described startup is preset, comprising:
Call the communication module of the machine, placement of emergency calls, and the emergency audio-frequency information that loop play is default after the switch;
Or
The instruction of placement of emergency calls is sent to communication facilities, and the emergency audio-frequency information that loop play is default after the switch.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described ambient sound to be gathered, is specially:
After detecting that the machine switches to holding state, start to gather ambient sound,
Or
When after triggering command user being detected, start to gather ambient sound.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described ambient sound to be gathered, is specially:
According to the acquisition interval preset, periodically ambient sound is fixed to the continuous acquisition of duration.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of warning device, is applied to intelligent appliance, and this device comprises:
Ambient sound collecting unit, for utilizing the audio collection module of the machine, gathers ambient sound;
Ambient sound judging unit, for judging whether collected ambient sound has default audio frequency characteristics;
Alarm unit, for the judged result according to described ambient sound judging unit, performs alarm operation.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention,
Described ambient sound judging unit, comprising:
Speech recognition subelement, for carrying out speech recognition to collected ambient sound;
Whether keyword judgment sub-unit, for judging in the text that voice identification result is corresponding, there is the keyword preset;
Described alarm unit specifically for:
When the result that described keyword judgment sub-unit judges is for being, perform alarm operation.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described ambient sound judging unit, comprising:
Application on Voiceprint Recognition subelement, for carrying out Application on Voiceprint Recognition to collected ambient sound;
Vocal print judgment sub-unit, for the vocal print of identification and the validated user vocal print preset being contrasted, determines whether the vocal print of default validated user;
Described alarm unit specifically for:
When the result that described vocal print judgment sub-unit judges is no, perform alarm operation.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, also comprise:
Hazard types recognition unit, for the judged result according to described ambient sound judging unit, the hazard types that environment-identification sound is corresponding.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described alarm unit specifically for:
According to judged result, the hazard types identified for described hazard types recognition unit performs alarm operation.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described alarm unit specifically for:
According to judged result, send note to the user preset, or send real-time audio information to the user preset, or send the sound with alarming effect.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, also comprise:
Feedback processing unit, for after execution alarm operation, detects the feedback command whether obtaining user within the time of presetting, if judged result is no, then starts default treatment measures.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described feedback processing unit, specifically for:
After execution alarm operation, detect the feedback command whether obtaining user within the time of presetting, if judged result is no, then call the communication module of the machine, placement of emergency calls, and the emergency audio-frequency information that loop play is default after the switch;
Or
After execution alarm operation, detect the feedback command whether obtaining user within the time of presetting, if judged result is no, then send the instruction of placement of emergency calls to communication facilities, and the emergency audio-frequency information that loop play is default after the switch.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described ambient sound collecting unit, specifically for:
After detecting that intelligent appliance switches to holding state, utilize the audio collection module of the machine, start to gather ambient sound,
Or
When after triggering command user being detected, utilize the audio collection module of the machine, start to gather ambient sound.
Optionally, in a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described ambient sound collecting unit, specifically for:
Utilize the audio collection module of the machine, according to the acquisition interval preset, periodically ambient sound is fixed to the continuous acquisition of duration.
Technical scheme of the present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage:
First, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides realizes reporting to the police based on intelligent appliance, and do not need to install separately alarm and realize reporting to the police, obvious the method has saved the cost of reporting to the police.And, need to use the device such as audio collection module, central processing unit in the technical scheme implementation process that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and most of intelligent appliance is all furnished with these devices on market, therefore, when realizing the technical program, do not need to install other annexes on intelligent appliance, this has saved cost effectively.
Secondly, consider that the feature that the ambient sound of different danger situation has is different, the audio frequency that the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides utilizes processor analysis to collect, judge whether to have the audio frequency characteristics under default danger situation.Obviously, if preset the audio frequency characteristics of abundant dangerous situation, this programme just can be differentiated multiple dangerous situation and perform alarm operation, can be used for patient nursing, old man's nurse, WatchChild, the antitheft aspect such as thief-proof.This programme can perform alarm operation to multiclass danger, and this obviously enhances the safety guarantee to user; Meanwhile, this programme can tell dangerous type, improves the efficiency solving safety problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of a kind of alarm method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of a kind of alarm method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of a kind of alarm method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of a kind of alarm method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of warning device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a kind of warning device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a kind of ambient sound judging unit of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of a kind of ambient sound judging unit of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of a kind of warning device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment provided by the invention utilizes intelligent appliance to realize, and first does simple introduction to intelligent appliance below.
Intelligent appliance generally has open platform, carry operating system, except there is corresponding household electrical appliances functions, can also install and unload types of applications software, the sustainable function to self expands and upgrades, and the appearance of intelligent appliance improves the impression of user widely.Usually, intelligent appliance is furnished with the devices such as microphone, central processing unit, camera, network interface card, and these devices make many functions be able to expand on intelligent appliance.
Be described a kind of alarm method of the embodiment of the present invention below, the method is applied to intelligent appliance, comprises following basic step:
Utilize the audio collection module of the machine, ambient sound is gathered;
Judge whether the ambient sound collected has default audio frequency characteristics;
According to judged result, perform alarm operation.
The executive agent of above-mentioned steps is the intelligent appliance with audio collection module, can be as intelligent appliances such as intelligent television, intelligent refrigerator, intelligent washing machines.These intelligent appliances have the ability of ambient sound being carried out to perception/monitoring, generally have the function of acoustic control.
The embodiment of the present invention performs alarm operation based on the feature of ambient sound.In a damaged condition, ambient sound has some features, as when breaking out of fire, earthquake, generally there will be sound of call for help, or have sobs in ambient sound, or burst out cry etc.In addition, in execution patient nursing, old man's nurse, in WatchChild process, the sound that nurse object sends also can reflect nurse object the need of help, as patient say " thirsty " time, children cry time, all show that nurse object wants help.Based on the above fact, environmentally sound can infer whether environment is in the situation needing to report to the police, and then result by inference performs alarm operation.
Technical scheme in the present invention is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one:
Shown in Fig. 1, be the implementing procedure figure of a kind of alarm method of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising following basic step:
S101, utilizes the audio collection module of the machine, gathers ambient sound;
According to the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, first need the audio frequency of the environment of being monitored by the audio collection module collection of intelligent appliance.Wherein, the environment of monitoring can be parlor in house, bedroom, the classroom of school, dormitory, the ward of hospital, or the various place of installing intelligent appliance such as office.
In actual applications, user can arrange the mode of intelligent appliance collection signal as required, and the mode of collection signal has multiple.
Under certain situation, user may not need to carry out Real-Time Monitoring to ambient sound, or makes troubles to user on the contrary to environmental monitoring.As user watch TV at home time, the sound that televisor sends may trigger the subsequent operation in the embodiment of the present invention, causes reporting to the police, and this can make troubles to user.
Based on the above-mentioned fact, in one embodiment of the invention, the trigger condition that intelligent appliance starts to gather ambient sound can be set as required, such as:
A) after detecting that intelligent appliance switches to holding state, start to gather ambient sound,
B) when after triggering command user being detected, start to gather ambient sound.
In addition, for saving energy consumption, saving system resource, in one embodiment of the invention, according to the acquisition interval preset, the continuous acquisition of duration can be periodically fixed to ambient sound.For WatchChild, when children sleep soundly, do not need to monitor ambient sound in real time, acquisition interval can be set to one minute, the duration of each continuous acquisition was ten seconds, so namely reached the object of WatchChild, also saved energy consumption and system resource simultaneously.
S102, judges whether the ambient sound collected has default audio frequency characteristics;
According to the basic implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, after collecting ambient sound, can analyze ambient sound, obtain the feature of ambient sound, and this feature and the audio frequency characteristics preset are compared, judge whether the ambient sound collected has default audio frequency characteristics.Wherein, that the audio frequency characteristics preset can be arranged for user or intelligent appliance manufacturer provides.
The embodiment of the present invention treatable need report to the police situation depend on default audio frequency characteristics.If preset audio frequency characteristics corresponding need alert situation more, then the embodiment of the present invention institute treatable need warning situation more.Therefore, if user needs this programme institute, treatable situation is abundant, then the audio frequency characteristics preset should enrich as far as possible.
S103, according to judged result, performs alarm operation.
According to the result that step S102 obtains, can determine whether the environment of current monitoring is in the situation needing to report to the police, need the situation of reporting to the police if be in, then perform alarm operation.
In one embodiment of the invention, audio frequency characteristics that can be corresponding according to S102 judged result, identifies corresponding dangerous type.
Correspondingly, at S103, alarm operation can be performed for the above-mentioned hazard types identified.
Go and find out what's going on for convenience of salvor, the audio frequency characteristics that can have for ambient sound, arranges the signal of reporting to the police, makes it the information comprising corresponding audio frequency characteristics.After salvor receives the signal of pointed warning, can understand rapidly situation residing for environment according to signal, this mode can improve the efficiency of dealing with problems.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, the mode of warning can have a variety of, such as, send note to the user preset, or sends real-time audio information to the user preset, or sends the sound etc. with alarming effect.Concrete type of alarm can be arranged according to the needs of user.
Embodiment two:
The embodiment of the present invention completes based on speech recognition technology.Shown in Fig. 2, be the implementing procedure figure of a kind of alarm method of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising following steps:
S201, utilizes the audio collection module of the machine, gathers ambient sound;
This step is identical with the S101 in embodiment one, does not repeat at this.
S202, carries out speech recognition to collected ambient sound;
The embodiment of the present invention needs to use speech recognition technology in implementation process.Speech recognition technology allows machine pass through to identify and understanding process exactly, voice signal is changed into the technology of corresponding text or order.Generally there is the intelligent appliance of voice control function, all have employed speech recognition technology.In this programme, use speech recognition technology can identify the text that in ambient sound, the sound of people is corresponding, so that subsequent processes.
S203, judges in the text that voice identification result is corresponding, whether has occurred the keyword preset;
After identified the text that in ambient sound, the sound of people is corresponding by step S202, the text obtained and the keyword preset can be compared, judge the keyword whether occurring in the text presetting.
The vocabulary that seeking help person commonly uses under different situations, can as the keyword preset, as " having caught fire ", " fire fighting ", " escaping soon " that the people when fire send, or when old man's client need helps, " help ", " help " that send etc. succours vocabulary.When there being people to say this class keywords in environment, show that someone wants help.
S204, if the determination result is YES, then performs alarm operation
The keyword preset if occur in text, shows that corresponding environment is in the situation of needs warning, then performs alarm operation.The mode performing alarm operation is identical with the mode performing alarm operation in S103, does not repeat at this.
Use the present embodiment can complete the multiple functions such as old man's monitoring, child custody, patient care.Consider that the feature that the ambient sound of different danger situation has is different, the audio frequency that the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides utilizes processor analysis to collect, judge whether to have the audio frequency characteristics under default danger situation.Obviously, if preset the audio frequency characteristics of abundant dangerous situation, this programme just can be differentiated multiple dangerous situation and perform alarm operation, can be used for the aspects such as patient nursing, old man's nurse, WatchChild.This programme can perform alarm operation to multiclass danger, and this obviously enhances the safety guarantee to user; Meanwhile, this programme can tell dangerous type, improves the efficiency solving safety problem.
In one embodiment of the invention, keyword that can be corresponding according to S203 judged result, identifies corresponding dangerous type.
In one embodiment of the invention, the execution alarm operation described in S204 is, performs alarm operation for the above-mentioned hazard types identified.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, when starting to monitor, user can arrange corresponding monitoring pattern as required, e.g., when needs carry out old man nurse time, default keyword can the situation of only corresponding old man's nurse; And when needing to carry out WatchChild, then the keyword preset can only corresponding WatchChild.Relative to the scheme of monitoring all keywords, this scheme can save system resource effectively, also can avoid many unnecessary warnings.
Embodiment three:
The embodiment of the present invention realizes based on sound groove recognition technology in e, can be used for antitheft thief-proof.Shown in Fig. 3, be the implementing procedure figure of a kind of alarm method of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising following steps:
S301, utilizes the audio collection module of the machine, gathers ambient sound;
This step is identical with S101 in embodiment one, does not repeat at this.
S302, carries out Application on Voiceprint Recognition to collected ambient sound;
Vocal print refers to the sound wave spectrum carrying verbal information that electricity consumption acoustic instrument shows.Application on Voiceprint Recognition, refers to by carrying out treatment and analysis to the voice signal collected, and extracts corresponding feature or sets up corresponding model, then judging accordingly.By the Application on Voiceprint Recognition to ambient sound, the vocal print in ambient sound can be obtained.
S303, contrasts the vocal print of identification and the validated user vocal print preset, determines whether the vocal print of default validated user;
The vocal print obtained in ambient sound and the vocal print of validated user preset are compared, judge whether the speaker in environment is validated user, wherein, the vocal print of validated user is user preset.If the vocal print identified from ambient sound does not belong to the vocal print of default validated user, then show have disabled user to invade.
S304, if judged result is no, then performs alarm operation.
If the vocal print identified from environment does not belong to the vocal print of validated user, then show have disabled user to invade, corresponding environment is in the situation needing to report to the police, then perform alarm operation.The mode performing alarm operation is identical with the mode performing alarm operation in S103, does not repeat at this.
This technical scheme can be applicable to the antitheft thief-proof of the place such as house, office.The vocal print of the predeterminable validated user of user.
In one embodiment of the invention, audio frequency characteristics that can be corresponding according to S102 judged result, identifies corresponding dangerous type.
In one embodiment of the invention, S103 is, performs alarm operation for the above-mentioned hazard types identified.
As a kind of preferred version, the S301 in this implementation process can be, and after detecting that intelligent appliance switches to holding state, starts to gather ambient sound.After intelligent appliance switches to holding state, user may leave this place or be in resting state, and now starting to carry out collection to ambient sound again can save system resource effectively.
Embodiment four:
In a kind of technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, also add the step to the feedback processing of user after warning.Shown in Fig. 3, be the implementing procedure figure of a kind of alarm method of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising following steps:
S401, utilizes the audio collection module of the machine, gathers ambient sound;
S402, judges whether the ambient sound collected has default audio frequency characteristics;
S403, according to judged result, performs alarm operation;
The embodiment of S401 to S403 in embodiments of the present invention, can be identical with S101 to S103 in embodiment one, or identical with S201 to S204 in embodiment two, or identical with S301 to S304 in embodiment three, do not repeat at this.
S404, after warning, judges whether the feedback command obtaining user within the time of presetting;
The object of reporting to the police reminds us to take action, and prevention brings the generation of the thing of adverse consequences, or stops the deterioration bringing the thing of adverse consequences.If desired the user be alerted does not receive prompting in time, or receives prompting but cannot process in time, then cannot prevent the generation of the thing bringing adverse consequences, maybe cannot stop the deterioration of the thing bringing adverse consequences.Therefore in order to ensure safety, can detect and be alerted user and whether feed back, to take appropriate measures further.
S405, if judged result is no, then starts default treatment measures.
If S404 judged result is no, then show that the user needing to be alerted does not receive prompting in time, or receive prompting but cannot process in time.Now, in order to ensure safety, default treatment measures can be started.The treatment measures preset also can be multiple, e.g., call the communication module of the machine, placement of emergency calls, and the emergency audio-frequency information that loop play is default after the switch, or the instruction of placement of emergency calls is sent to communication facilities, and the emergency audio-frequency information that loop play is default after the switch.Wherein, for the audio frequency characteristics of different ambient sounds, can preset accordingly emergency audio-frequency information, so also can help to improve the efficiency of dealing with problems.
In one embodiment of the invention, can the audio frequency characteristics preset that environmentally sound is corresponding, identify corresponding dangerous type.
In one embodiment of the invention, described execution alarm operation is, performs alarm operation for the above-mentioned hazard types identified.
According to the needs of user, above-described embodiment can be combined with each other in the process performed.When only having old man or children in the environment as monitoring, embodiment two can be adopted to realize old man's nurse or WatchChild function, consider antitheft thief-proof needs, embodiment three can be performed simultaneously.For another example, user needs to leave monitoring of environmental for a long time, and namely user cannot process disabled user when invading in time, can take embodiment three and embodiment four simultaneously, solve this problem.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides realizes reporting to the police based on the intelligent appliance with audio collection module, and do not need to install separately alarm and realize reporting to the police, obvious the method has saved the cost of reporting to the police.Further, the technical scheme function that the embodiment of the present invention provides can provide with the form of APP (application software), facilitates user to download and install at any time, thus is intelligent appliance increase warning function.This APP needs to use the device such as audio collection module, central processing unit in the process of practical function, and most of intelligent appliance is all furnished with these devices on market, therefore, when realizing the technical program, do not need to install other annexes on intelligent appliance, this has saved cost effectively.One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realized in said method embodiment can be completed by the hardware that programmed instruction is relevant, described program can be stored in computer read/write memory medium, here the alleged storage medium obtained, as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc.
Corresponding to embodiment of the method above, present invention also offers a kind of warning device, shown in Figure 5, this device can comprise:
Ambient sound collecting unit 510, for utilizing the audio collection module of the machine, gathers ambient sound;
Ambient sound judging unit 520, for judging whether collected ambient sound has default audio frequency characteristics;
Alarm unit 530, for according to judged result, performs alarm operation.
As a kind of preferred version of the embodiment of the present invention, shown in Figure 6, this device can also comprise:
Feedback processing unit 540, for after warning, detects the feedback command whether obtaining user within the time of presetting, if judged result is no, then starts default treatment measures.
As a kind of preferred version of the embodiment of the present invention,
See Fig. 7, described ambient sound judging unit 520, can comprise:
Speech recognition subelement 521a, for carrying out speech recognition to collected ambient sound;
Whether keyword judgment sub-unit 521b, for judging in the text that voice identification result is corresponding, there is the keyword preset;
Described alarm unit specifically for:
If the result that described keyword judgment sub-unit judges is yes, then perform alarm operation.
As a kind of preferred version of the embodiment of the present invention,
See Fig. 8, described ambient sound judging unit 520, can comprise:
Application on Voiceprint Recognition subelement 522a, for carrying out Application on Voiceprint Recognition to collected ambient sound;
Vocal print judgment sub-unit 522b, for the vocal print of identification and the validated user vocal print preset being contrasted, determines whether the vocal print of default validated user;
Described alarm unit 530 specifically for:
If the result that described vocal print judgment sub-unit judges is no, then perform alarm operation.
As a kind of preferred version of the embodiment of the present invention, shown in Figure 9, this device can also comprise:
Hazard types recognition unit 550, for according to described ambient sound judged result, identifies the hazard types that ambient sound is corresponding.
Alarm unit 530, for according to judged result, performs alarm operation.
In a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described alarm unit 530 also can be specifically for: according to judged result, performs alarm operation for the hazard types identified.
According to judged result, send note to the user preset, or send real-time audio information to the user preset, or send the sound with alarming effect.
In a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described ambient sound collecting unit 510 also can be specifically for:
After detecting that intelligent appliance switches to holding state, utilize the audio collection module of the machine, start to gather ambient sound,
Or
When after triggering command user being detected, utilize the audio collection module of the machine, start to gather ambient sound.
In a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described ambient sound collecting unit 510 also can be specifically for:
Utilize the audio collection module of the machine, according to the acquisition interval preset, periodically ambient sound is fixed to the continuous acquisition of duration.
According to the needs of user, the unit in said apparatus can combine replacement mutually.When only having old man or children in the environment as monitoring, the device that ambient sound collecting unit 510, speech recognition subelement 521a, keyword judgment sub-unit 521b and alarm unit 530 can be adopted to form realizes old man's nurse or WatchChild function, consider antitheft thief-proof needs, Application on Voiceprint Recognition subelement 522a and vocal print judgment sub-unit 522b in this device, can also be comprised.For another example, user needs to leave monitoring of environmental for a long time, namely user cannot process disabled user when invading in time, can adopt the device that ambient sound collecting unit 510, Application on Voiceprint Recognition subelement 522a, vocal print judgment sub-unit 522b, alarm unit 530 and feedback processing unit 540 form.
For device embodiment, because it is substantially corresponding to embodiment of the method, so describe fairly simple, relevant part illustrates see the part of embodiment of the method.Device embodiment described above is only schematic, the wherein said unit illustrated as separating component or can may not be and physically separates, parts as unit display can be or may not be physical location, namely can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed in multiple network element.Some or all of module wherein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art, when not paying performing creative labour, are namely appreciated that and implement.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.All any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., be all included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. an alarm method, is characterized in that, is applied to intelligent appliance, and the method comprises:
Utilize the audio collection module of the machine, ambient sound is gathered;
Judge whether the ambient sound collected has default audio frequency characteristics;
According to judged result, perform alarm operation.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, whether the ambient sound that described judgement collects has default audio frequency characteristics, comprising:
Speech recognition is carried out to collected ambient sound;
Judge in the text that voice identification result is corresponding, whether occurred the keyword preset;
Described according to judged result, perform alarm operation, comprising:
If the determination result is YES, then alarm operation is performed.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Whether the ambient sound that described judgement collects has default audio frequency characteristics, comprising:
Application on Voiceprint Recognition is carried out to collected ambient sound;
The vocal print of identification and the validated user vocal print preset are contrasted, determines whether the vocal print of default validated user;
Described according to judged result, perform alarm operation, comprising:
If judged result is no, then perform alarm operation.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
According to judged result, the hazard types that environment-identification sound is corresponding.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described execution alarm operation, comprising: perform alarm operation for the hazard types identified.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described execution alarm operation, comprising:
Send note to the user preset, or send real-time audio information to the user preset, or send the sound with alarming effect.
7. the method according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, also comprises:
After execution alarm operation, detect the feedback command whether obtaining user within the time of presetting, if judged result is no, then start default treatment measures.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
The treatment measures that described startup is preset, comprising:
Call the communication module of the machine, placement of emergency calls, and the emergency audio-frequency information that loop play is default after the switch;
Or
The instruction of placement of emergency calls is sent to communication facilities, and the emergency audio-frequency information that loop play is default after the switch.
9. the method according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, describedly gathers ambient sound, is specially:
After detecting that the machine switches to holding state, start to gather ambient sound,
Or
When after triggering command user being detected, start to gather ambient sound.
10. the method according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, describedly gathers ambient sound, is specially:
According to the acquisition interval preset, periodically ambient sound is fixed to the continuous acquisition of duration.
11. 1 kinds of devices of reporting to the police, it is characterized in that, be applied to intelligent appliance, this device comprises:
Ambient sound collecting unit, for utilizing the audio collection module of the machine, gathers ambient sound;
Ambient sound judging unit, for judging whether collected ambient sound has default audio frequency characteristics;
Alarm unit, for the judged result according to described ambient sound judging unit, performs alarm operation.
12. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
Described ambient sound judging unit, comprising:
Speech recognition subelement, for carrying out speech recognition to collected ambient sound;
Whether keyword judgment sub-unit, for judging in the text that voice identification result is corresponding, there is the keyword preset;
Described alarm unit specifically for:
When the result that described keyword judgment sub-unit judges is for being, perform alarm operation.
13. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described ambient sound judging unit, comprising:
Application on Voiceprint Recognition subelement, for carrying out Application on Voiceprint Recognition to collected ambient sound;
Vocal print judgment sub-unit, for the vocal print of identification and the validated user vocal print preset being contrasted, determines whether the vocal print of default validated user;
Described alarm unit specifically for:
When the result that described vocal print judgment sub-unit judges is no, perform alarm operation.
14. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Hazard types recognition unit, for the judged result according to described ambient sound judging unit, the hazard types that environment-identification sound is corresponding.
15. devices according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described alarm unit specifically for:
According to judged result, the hazard types identified for described hazard types recognition unit performs alarm operation.
16. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described alarm unit specifically for:
According to judged result, send note to the user preset, or send real-time audio information to the user preset, or send the sound with alarming effect.
17. devices according to any one of claim 11-16, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Feedback processing unit, for after execution alarm operation, detects the feedback command whether obtaining user within the time of presetting, if judged result is no, then starts default treatment measures.
18. devices according to claim 17, is characterized in that, described feedback processing unit, specifically for:
After execution alarm operation, detect the feedback command whether obtaining user within the time of presetting, if judged result is no, then call the communication module of the machine, placement of emergency calls, and the emergency audio-frequency information that loop play is default after the switch;
Or
After execution alarm operation, detect the feedback command whether obtaining user within the time of presetting, if judged result is no, then send the instruction of placement of emergency calls to communication facilities, and the emergency audio-frequency information that loop play is default after the switch.
19. devices according to any one of claim 11-16, is characterized in that, described ambient sound collecting unit, specifically for:
After detecting that intelligent appliance switches to holding state, utilize the audio collection module of the machine, start to gather ambient sound,
Or
When after triggering command user being detected, utilize the audio collection module of the machine, start to gather ambient sound.
20. devices according to any one of claim 11-16, is characterized in that, described ambient sound collecting unit, specifically for:
Utilize the audio collection module of the machine, according to the acquisition interval preset, periodically ambient sound is fixed to the continuous acquisition of duration.
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