CN104265904B - A kind of main shaft sealing construction - Google Patents

A kind of main shaft sealing construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104265904B
CN104265904B CN201410535814.5A CN201410535814A CN104265904B CN 104265904 B CN104265904 B CN 104265904B CN 201410535814 A CN201410535814 A CN 201410535814A CN 104265904 B CN104265904 B CN 104265904B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
piston packing
packing ring
main shaft
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410535814.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104265904A (en
Inventor
谢志玉
李嘉平
蓝惠玲
陈先进
丘冬芳
王小娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Meiyan Jixiang Hydropower Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Meiyan Jixiang Hydropower Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Meiyan Jixiang Hydropower Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Meiyan Jixiang Hydropower Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410535814.5A priority Critical patent/CN104265904B/en
Publication of CN104265904A publication Critical patent/CN104265904A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104265904B publication Critical patent/CN104265904B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/18Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for elastic or plastic packings
    • F16J15/24Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for elastic or plastic packings with radially or tangentially compressed packing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/34Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of main shaft sealing construction, it includes circle main shaft wearing ring (1) and corresponding sealing ring that are arranged on the inside of spindle flange a and the seal holder ring (2) being arranged at main shaft b axle journals;Piston packing ring inner ring (12) of the described sealing ring comprising piston packing ring outer ring (11) and the side that sets within it, a circle cavity is provided between described piston packing ring outer ring (11) and piston packing ring inner ring (12), the piston packing ring (13) that piston coordinates therewith is provided with the cavity, one end of the piston packing ring (13) is evenly distributed in spring (14), and its other end is extended cavity and is against on wearing ring (1) by spring (14).The method that the present invention is combined by radial seal and axial seal can effectively prevent press water from being leaked to the phenomenon of bulb internal damage bearing by the gap rotated and between stationary part.

Description

A kind of main shaft sealing construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining and machinebuilding technology, and in particular to a kind of main shaft sealing construction.
Background technology
The main shaft of the hydraulic turbine is sealed by rubber, because the characteristic of rubber loop material is after using one end event The problem that oxidation is hardened occurs, so as to cause it to lose due sealing function, while this kind of structure also cannot be effective Prevent press water from being leaked to bulb internal damage bearing by the gap rotated and between stationary part.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of main shaft sealing construction, it can efficiently solve asking in the presence of background technology Topic.
In order in the presence of solving the problems, such as background technology, it includes the circle main shaft being arranged on the inside of spindle flange a and resists Bull ring 1 and corresponding sealing ring and the seal holder ring 2 being arranged at main shaft b axle journals;Described sealing ring includes piston packing ring Outer ring 11 and the piston packing ring inner ring 12 of the side that sets within it, described piston packing ring outer ring 11 and piston packing ring inner ring A circle cavity is provided between 12, the piston packing ring 13 that piston coordinates therewith is provided with the cavity, the piston packing ring 13 One end is evenly distributed in spring 14, and its other end is extended cavity and is against on wearing ring 1 by spring 14;Described seal receptacle Circle 2 is arranged at the inner ring of piston packing ring inner ring 12, and its inwall radially offers several seal grooves 21 respectively, each seal groove The sealing ring 22 that tight grafting coordinates therewith is provided with 21, the side that the sealing ring 22 is located in seal groove 21 is provided with sealing bullet Spring 23, its opposite side is against at the axle journal of main shaft b by described Packing spring 23.
The end of the piston packing ring inner ring 12 is evenly distributed in several screws, and guide rod 15, institute are provided with the screw The external screw thread of the cooperation that spun with screw is provided near the root for stating the bar portion of guide rod 15, remaining big portion is column construction, wherein cylindricality Structure division coordinates through spring 14 with the tight grafting of piston packing ring 13.
The spring groove being engaged with spring 14 is offered on the piston packing ring 13.
As a result of above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that:By radial seal and axial seal The method being combined can effectively prevent press water from being leaked to bulb internal exergy dissipation by the gap rotated and between stationary part The phenomenon of bad bearing.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, embodiment is briefly described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, below will With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, this specific embodiment is achieved using following technical scheme, and it includes and is arranged on method of principal axis A circle main shaft wearing ring 1 and corresponding sealing ring and the seal holder ring 2 being arranged at main shaft b axle journals on the inside of blue a;Described is close Piston packing ring inner ring 12 of the seal ring comprising piston packing ring outer ring 11 and the side that sets within it, described piston packing ring outer ring A circle cavity is provided between 11 and piston packing ring inner ring 12, the piston packing ring 13 that piston coordinates therewith is provided with the cavity, One end of the piston packing ring 13 is evenly distributed in spring 14, and its other end is extended cavity and is against by spring 14 wear-resistant On ring 1;Described seal holder ring 2 is arranged at the inner ring of piston packing ring inner ring 12, and its inwall radially offers several respectively The sealing ring 22 that tight grafting coordinates therewith is provided with seal groove 21, each seal groove 21, the sealing ring 22 is located at seal groove Side in 21 is provided with Packing spring 23, and its opposite side is against at the axle journal of main shaft b by described Packing spring 24.
The end of the piston packing ring inner ring 12 is evenly distributed in several screws, and guide rod 15, institute are provided with the screw The external screw thread of the cooperation that spun with screw is provided near the root for stating the bar portion of guide rod 15, remaining big portion is column construction, wherein cylindricality Structure division coordinates through spring 14 with the tight grafting of piston packing ring 13.
The spring groove being engaged with spring 14 is offered on the piston packing ring 13.
The operation principle to technical scheme in this specific implementation is further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The piston packing ring 13 that main shaft b and spindle flange a is arranged at spindle flange a during rotation is equal in circumference It is set closely to be fitted on spindle flange a all the time under the driving of the spring 14 that cloth is set, so as to realize the purpose of axial seal; Sealing ring 22 is provided with the seal groove 21 being arranged on the inner headed face of seal holder ring 2, driving of the sealing ring 22 in Packing spring 23 It is lower to be brought into close contact with the periphery at the axle journal of main shaft b, so as to realize the purpose of radial seal, so as to effectively prevent press water Leaked by the gap between rotation and stationary part to the phenomenon of bulb internal damage bearing.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that, it still may be used Modified with to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of main shaft sealing construction, it is characterised in that it includes circle main shaft wearing ring (1) being arranged on the inside of spindle flange a And corresponding sealing ring and the seal holder ring (2) being arranged at main shaft b axle journals;Described sealing ring includes piston packing ring outer ring (11) and the side that sets within it piston packing ring inner ring (12), in described piston packing ring outer ring (11) and piston packing ring A circle cavity is provided between circle (12), the piston packing ring (13) that piston coordinates therewith, the piston seal are provided with the cavity One end of ring (13) is evenly distributed in spring (14), and its other end extends cavity and is against wearing ring (1) by spring (14) On;Described piston packing ring outer ring (11) top extends to one end, and described piston packing ring inner ring (12) top is to two ends Extension, described piston packing ring inner ring (12) upper epitaxial section is arranged on described piston packing ring outer ring (11) top and extends Above, described seal holder ring (2) is arranged at the inner ring of piston packing ring inner ring (12) section, and its inwall is radially offered respectively The sealing ring (22) that tight grafting coordinates therewith, the sealing ring are provided with several seal grooves (21), each seal groove (21) (22) side in seal groove (21) is provided with Packing spring (23), and its opposite side is against by described Packing spring (23) At the axle journal of main shaft b.
2. a kind of main shaft sealing construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the piston packing ring inner ring (12) End is evenly distributed in several screws, and guide rod (15) is provided with the screw, is provided near the root of guide rod (15) bar portion Spin the external screw thread of cooperation with screw, and remaining big portion is column construction, and wherein column construction partially passes through spring (14) and piston Closely grafting coordinates sealing ring (13).
3. a kind of main shaft sealing construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that opened up on the piston packing ring (13) There is the spring groove being engaged with spring (14).
CN201410535814.5A 2014-10-13 2014-10-13 A kind of main shaft sealing construction Expired - Fee Related CN104265904B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410535814.5A CN104265904B (en) 2014-10-13 2014-10-13 A kind of main shaft sealing construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410535814.5A CN104265904B (en) 2014-10-13 2014-10-13 A kind of main shaft sealing construction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104265904A CN104265904A (en) 2015-01-07
CN104265904B true CN104265904B (en) 2017-07-07

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Family Applications (1)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105971804B (en) * 2016-07-05 2018-08-17 国家电网公司 A kind of main shaft seal wear extent sensor support device
CN114459929B (en) * 2022-01-27 2024-04-19 山东省产品质量检验研究院 Tool for detecting mechanical properties of sectional materials

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2373638Y (en) * 1999-04-10 2000-04-12 符世朝 Floating shaft seal
CN201025223Y (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-02-20 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Principal axis sealing device for water wheel machine
CN201258816Y (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-06-17 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Principal axis sealing device for end-face water pressure type hydroturbine
CN202691032U (en) * 2012-03-12 2013-01-23 浙江富春江水电设备股份有限公司 Sealing structure for water turbine spindle
CN103133695A (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-06-05 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Novel main shaft sealing structure of hydraulic generator
CN103511633A (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-15 江苏航天水力设备有限公司 Main shaft sealing device
CN203453469U (en) * 2013-07-09 2014-02-26 重庆大唐国际武隆水电开发有限公司 A water turbine main shaft sealing structure
CN203533606U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-09 北京慧峰仁和科技股份有限公司 Novel center cylinder sealing device of air preheater
CN104040228A (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-09-10 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 Sealing device
CN204153148U (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-02-11 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 A kind of main shaft sealing construction

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006071032A (en) * 2004-09-03 2006-03-16 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Packing, axial seal mechanism and hydraulic power machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2373638Y (en) * 1999-04-10 2000-04-12 符世朝 Floating shaft seal
CN201025223Y (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-02-20 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Principal axis sealing device for water wheel machine
CN201258816Y (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-06-17 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Principal axis sealing device for end-face water pressure type hydroturbine
CN103133695A (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-06-05 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Novel main shaft sealing structure of hydraulic generator
CN202691032U (en) * 2012-03-12 2013-01-23 浙江富春江水电设备股份有限公司 Sealing structure for water turbine spindle
CN103511633A (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-15 江苏航天水力设备有限公司 Main shaft sealing device
CN104040228A (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-09-10 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 Sealing device
CN203453469U (en) * 2013-07-09 2014-02-26 重庆大唐国际武隆水电开发有限公司 A water turbine main shaft sealing structure
CN203533606U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-09 北京慧峰仁和科技股份有限公司 Novel center cylinder sealing device of air preheater
CN204153148U (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-02-11 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 A kind of main shaft sealing construction

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Granted publication date: 20170707

Termination date: 20181013