CN104261723A - Dry powder additive for masonry and rendering mortar and production technique thereof - Google Patents

Dry powder additive for masonry and rendering mortar and production technique thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104261723A
CN104261723A CN201410433743.8A CN201410433743A CN104261723A CN 104261723 A CN104261723 A CN 104261723A CN 201410433743 A CN201410433743 A CN 201410433743A CN 104261723 A CN104261723 A CN 104261723A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mortar
dry powder
powder additive
stones
additive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410433743.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖日南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410433743.8A priority Critical patent/CN104261723A/en
Publication of CN104261723A publication Critical patent/CN104261723A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dry powder additive for masonry and rendering mortar, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1-4% of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 0.4-1% of hydroxypropyl starch ether, 65-99.5% of light calcium carbonate and 0-34.5% of ground calcium carbonate. The product components are designed to change the consumption of the product in the mortar and regulate the viscosity and water-retaining efficiency of the mortar. The reasonable component matching is utilized to enhance the lime substituting efficiency of the dry powder additive; and compared with the mortar mixed with lime powder or emplaster, the dry powder additive can greatly lower the cost of the building mortar and improve the building quality.

Description

A kind ofly to build by laying bricks or stones, the dry powder additive of plaster mortar and production technique thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to New Building Materials technical field, be specifically related to a kind ofly to build by laying bricks or stones, the dry powder additive of plaster mortar and production technique thereof.
Background technology
Traditional is building by laying bricks or stones, add lime powder or lime putty in plaster sand-cement slurry to make thickening binding agent to there is cost high, working-yard not environmentally, operation is many, to lay bricks the brick that will wet, plaster will wet the problems such as wall, in recent years the appearance of some lime substitute products is had, mortar treasured as softening agent class waits mortar additive, these " lime substitute products " are through market application for many years, verified: " fluidizer " inside the mortar additive of softening agent class, although the workability of mortar can be improved, but it does not have water retaining function, the moisture content of mortar is absorbed fast by brick wall, the cement of mortar can not get abundant aquation at initial setting time due to dehydration, fail to reach due intensity, more serious defect is: engineer applied proves the mortar that the mortar additive of softening agent class is puddled, and there is mortar and basic unit bonds loosely, delamination, dusting, fall the quality problems such as ash, hollowing, cracking.The effect of alternative lime can not be played well.And, cement will fully harden needs sufficient moisture content to carry out aquation, and be that lime or more existing lime substitute products all do not have water retaining function, the moisture of sand-cement slurry is easily absorbed by brick wall, causes cement fully aquation cannot thus not reach due intensity.Sprinkling is needed to carry out moisturizing in construction process, cumbersome.
Application number is in the Chinese patent of " CN200810167702.3 ", disclose name and be called " the preparation method of grout additive, grout additive and adopt it to prepare the method for mortar " patent of invention, a kind of grout additive involved by this invention, it comprises following part by weight component: ether of cellulose and mixture thereof: starch ethers: polyvinyl alcohol: powdery defoamer=1 ~ 8:1 ~ 4:0 ~ 3:0 ~ 2, other intensity weighting agents are not increased in this grout additive, the effect of lime in sand-cement slurry can not be substituted well, the shaping strength of sand-cement slurry and density are all had a certain impact, cause sand-cement slurry and the easy layering of basal plane, and the subsequent construction after scraping sand-cement slurry is criticized to metope there is certain hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the invention discloses a kind ofly to build by laying bricks or stones, the dry powder additive of plaster mortar, main purpose is to provide a kind of high efficiency lime substitute products, thus solve the cost and quality problems that use lime and emplaster, simultaneously, by designing the composition of product, product is made to possess higher viscosity and water retention property, ensure the lasting water conservation time required in hardening of cement process, improve sand-cement slurry shaping strength and bonding hardness, thus improve construction quality.By the reasonably combined efficiency improving the alternative lime of this mortar dry powder additive of composition, greatly reduce the usage quantity of lime in construction work, reduce building operation cost.
A kind ofly to build by laying bricks or stones, the dry powder additive of plaster mortar, batching comprises: Vltra tears, hydroxypropyl starch ether, light calcium carbonate and water-ground limestone, its weight proportion is: hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 1-4%, hydroxypropyl starch ether 0.4-1%, light calcium carbonate 65-99.5%, water-ground limestone 0-34.5%.
Further, described light calcium carbonate specification is 300-600 order.
Further, described water-ground limestone specification is 200-600 order.
As a kind of preferred version, also can add polymer dispersion powder, its weight proportion is 0.1-0.5%.
A kind ofly to build by laying bricks or stones, the production technique of the dry powder additive of plaster mortar comprise the following steps:
Step one, takes raw material by proportioning;
Step 2, the raw material powder using powder stirrer to draw proportioning respectively good enters into stirred pot, and stirrer stirs 15-20 minute, fully mixes;
Step 3; By the discharging of whirlwind discharger, this mortar dry powder additive can be obtained.
The present invention for main raw material, except the advantage remaining lime, adds Vltra tears as tackifier, water-holding agent with the light calcium carbonate (sierozem power) after traditional lime deep processing.The viscosity of product can be increased substantially on the one hand, reduce consumption, the water conservation time of mortar can be extended to more than 7 hours from original 3 hours on the other hand, improve the application property of mortar, enhance the anti-sag ability of mortar, simultaneously, can prevent screed from cracking, can reinforced cement mortar intensity.
Hydroxypropyl starch ether improves product viscosity stability, applies hydroxypropyl starch ether mainly as stablizer, improve the sag resistance of mortar, share can play the complementary effect strengthened with Vltra tears building by laying bricks or stones, in the dry powder additive of plaster mortar.
Light calcium carbonate is used to be because light calcium carbonate is the deep processed product of lime in the product, itself possess all functions of lime, mortar not sedimentation can be made, easy dispersion, improve hardness, reinforced mortar sticking power, improves the workability of mortar, improve mortar strength and compactness, prevent the segregation of slurries and reduce bleeding rate.
Use water-ground limestone as weighting agent, not only can reduce production cost, density and the intensity of mortar can also be increased, improve workability (as adjusting viscosity, rheological property, curability), improve dimensional stability, improve physicals (as thermotolerance, wear resistance, flame retardant resistance) etc.
Polymer dispersion powder, as a kind of preferred version, can improve the weathering resistance of mortar, mobility and plasticity-.The shrinking percentage that the cold and hot temperature difference reducing mortar causes.Extend the building life of mortar.
By to product Composition Design, the consumption of product in mortar can be changed, also can adjust viscosity and the water retaining efficiency of mortar.Therefore, use this dry powder additive substitute traditional lime powder or lime putty puddle build by laying bricks or stones, plaster mortar, effectively can improve viscosity and the sticking power of mortar; Because this dry powder additive has good water retaining function, enough moisture content can be kept to meet the aquation requirement of the cement in mortar at initial setting time, thus significantly improve mortar strength; Use this dry powder additive to puddle mortar contrast lime powder or mortar puddled by emplaster, this dry powder additive consumption is few, efficiency is high, significantly can reduce the cost of building mortar.Meet that market is efficient, the demand of high-quality, low cost.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind ofly to build by laying bricks or stones, the dry powder additive of plaster mortar and production technique thereof, main purpose is to provide a kind of dynamical lime substitute products, thus solves the not enough problem of high cost and the existence using lime or emplaster to bring.
Below in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, can not assert that the present invention specifically implements to be confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
Present embodiments provide a kind of weight proportion, comprise component as follows: Vltra tears 2%, hydroxypropyl starch ether 0.4%, light calcium carbonate 70%, water-ground limestone 27.6%.
Its production technique is:
Step one, by proportioning Vltra tears 2%, hydroxypropyl starch ether 0.4%, light calcium carbonate 70%, water-ground limestone 27.6%, takes raw material;
Step 2, the raw material powder using powder stirrer to draw proportioning respectively good enters into stirred pot, and stirrer stirs 15-20 minute, fully mixes;
Step 3, by the discharging of whirlwind discharger, can obtain this mortar dry powder additive.
Embodiment two:
Present embodiments provide a kind of weight proportion, comprise component as follows: Vltra tears 3%, treated starch ether 0.6%, light calcium carbonate 76.4%, water-ground limestone 20%.
Its production technique is:
Step one, by proportioning Vltra tears 3%, treated starch ether 0.6%, light calcium carbonate 76.4%, water-ground limestone 20%, takes raw material;
Step 2, the raw material powder using powder stirrer to draw proportioning respectively good enters into stirred pot, and stirrer stirs 15-20 minute, fully mixes;
Step 3, by the discharging of whirlwind discharger, can obtain this mortar dry powder additive.
Embodiment three:
This enforcement provides a kind of weight proportion, comprises component as follows: Vltra tears 4%, starch ethers 0.8%, light calcium carbonate 85%, water-ground limestone 10%, polymer dispersion powder 0.2%.
Its production technique is:
Step one, by proportioning Vltra tears 4%, starch ethers 0.8%, light calcium carbonate 85%, water-ground limestone 10%, polymer dispersion powder 0.2%, takes raw material;
Step 2, the raw material powder using powder stirrer to draw proportioning respectively good enters into stirred pot, and stirrer stirs 15-20 minute, fully mixes;
Step 3, by the discharging of whirlwind discharger, can obtain this mortar dry powder additive.
Various composition carries out combining the effect effectively can playing complementation and associating above, improve cohesive force and the water retaining function of this grout additive, be applied to build by laying bricks or stones, additive made by plaster mortar, sand-cement slurry can be made to increase considerably viscosity, make cement constituent aquation to greatest extent, improve the application property of mortar, improve intensity, the effect in sand-cement slurry of lime or emplaster can be replaced completely and additional other add powerful, decrease the usage quantity of primary lime, reduce building cost; Avoid quick-fried grain, the crack performance after the cement sand plaster metope using lime, for facing creates a good basal plane.
In use embodiment 2, when the grout additive of embodiment 3 component puddles mortar, its concrete construction procedure is:
Step one; By proportioning be: cement: fine sand: grout additive=1:4:0.04-0.05 carries out mix and blend;
Step 2; Above component dry powder is puddled evenly, and the about 0.5-0.55% clear water adding component quality is uniformly mixed;
Step 3; The denseness of mixing and stirring applicable construction requirement can use.

Claims (5)

1. one kind build by laying bricks or stones, the dry powder additive of plaster mortar, it is characterized in that, batching comprises: Vltra tears, starch ethers, light calcium carbonate and water-ground limestone, its weight proportion is: Vltra tears 1-4%, hydroxypropyl starch ether 0.4-1%, light calcium carbonate 65-99.5%, water-ground limestone 0-34.5%.
2. according to according to claim 1ly a kind ofly building by laying bricks or stones, the dry powder additive of plaster mortar, it is characterized in that, described light calcium carbonate specification is 300-600 order.
3. according to according to claim 1ly a kind ofly building by laying bricks or stones, the dry powder additive of plaster mortar, it is characterized in that, described water-ground limestone specification is 200-600 order.
4. according to claim 1 state a kind ofly to build by laying bricks or stones, the dry powder additive of plaster mortar, it is characterized in that, also can add polymer dispersion powder, its weight proportion is 0.1-0.5%.
5. a kind of according to claim 1-3 builds by laying bricks or stones, the production technique of the dry powder additive of plaster mortar, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes raw material by proportioning;
Step 2, the raw material powder using powder stirrer to draw proportioning respectively good enters into stirred pot, and stirrer stirs 15-20 minute, fully mixes;
Step 3; By the discharging of whirlwind discharger, this mortar dry powder additive can be obtained.
CN201410433743.8A 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 Dry powder additive for masonry and rendering mortar and production technique thereof Pending CN104261723A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410433743.8A CN104261723A (en) 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 Dry powder additive for masonry and rendering mortar and production technique thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410433743.8A CN104261723A (en) 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 Dry powder additive for masonry and rendering mortar and production technique thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104261723A true CN104261723A (en) 2015-01-07

Family

ID=52153345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410433743.8A Pending CN104261723A (en) 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 Dry powder additive for masonry and rendering mortar and production technique thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104261723A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109734398A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-10 广州市国文环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection lime white building decoration materials and preparation method thereof
US10640430B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2020-05-05 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Fertilizer capsule comprising one or more cores and method of making same
US10689306B2 (en) 2015-07-20 2020-06-23 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Fertilizer composition and methods of making and using same
US10865159B2 (en) 2015-11-16 2020-12-15 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Methods of manufacture for coated granular fertilizers
US11021409B2 (en) 2017-08-09 2021-06-01 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Extruded fertilizer granules with urease and/or nitrification inhibitors
US11104618B2 (en) 2015-07-20 2021-08-31 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Fertilizer composition and methods of making and using same
US11124463B2 (en) 2015-11-16 2021-09-21 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Coated granular fertilizers, methods of manufacture thereof, and uses thereof
US11306037B2 (en) 2017-04-19 2022-04-19 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Enhanced efficiency fertilizer with urease inhibitor and nitrification separated within the same particle
US11345645B2 (en) 2017-04-20 2022-05-31 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Enhanced efficiency fertilizer with embedded powder composition
US11358908B2 (en) 2017-04-19 2022-06-14 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Enhanced efficiency fertilizer with urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor in separate particles
US11401218B2 (en) 2014-05-05 2022-08-02 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Coated granular fertilizers, methods of manufacture thereof, and uses
US11806689B2 (en) 2016-02-08 2023-11-07 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Method of making a fertilizer seed core

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08290949A (en) * 1995-04-20 1996-11-05 Hideaki Takahashi Production of hardened calcium carbonate and raw material powder for production and production of raw material powder
CN1939866A (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-04-04 同济大学 Mortar partner and its use
CN101638307A (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-02-03 邢献军 Novel plastering mortar
CN102452818A (en) * 2010-11-01 2012-05-16 嵊州市新宇建材开发有限公司 Anti-crack mortar and preparation method thereof
CN103043941A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-17 中国矿业大学 Thickening powder for preparing dry-mixed masonry mortar

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08290949A (en) * 1995-04-20 1996-11-05 Hideaki Takahashi Production of hardened calcium carbonate and raw material powder for production and production of raw material powder
CN1939866A (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-04-04 同济大学 Mortar partner and its use
CN101638307A (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-02-03 邢献军 Novel plastering mortar
CN102452818A (en) * 2010-11-01 2012-05-16 嵊州市新宇建材开发有限公司 Anti-crack mortar and preparation method thereof
CN103043941A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-17 中国矿业大学 Thickening powder for preparing dry-mixed masonry mortar

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
孙玉绣等: "《涂料配方精选》", 31 March 2012, 中国纺织出版社 *
陈泽森等: "《水性建筑涂料生产技术》", 31 January 2007, 中国纺织出版社 *

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10640430B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2020-05-05 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Fertilizer capsule comprising one or more cores and method of making same
US11401218B2 (en) 2014-05-05 2022-08-02 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Coated granular fertilizers, methods of manufacture thereof, and uses
US11104618B2 (en) 2015-07-20 2021-08-31 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Fertilizer composition and methods of making and using same
US10689306B2 (en) 2015-07-20 2020-06-23 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Fertilizer composition and methods of making and using same
US11124463B2 (en) 2015-11-16 2021-09-21 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Coated granular fertilizers, methods of manufacture thereof, and uses thereof
US10865159B2 (en) 2015-11-16 2020-12-15 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Methods of manufacture for coated granular fertilizers
US11806689B2 (en) 2016-02-08 2023-11-07 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Method of making a fertilizer seed core
US11306037B2 (en) 2017-04-19 2022-04-19 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Enhanced efficiency fertilizer with urease inhibitor and nitrification separated within the same particle
US11358908B2 (en) 2017-04-19 2022-06-14 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Enhanced efficiency fertilizer with urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor in separate particles
US11802097B2 (en) 2017-04-19 2023-10-31 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Enhanced efficiency fertilizer with urease inhibitor and nitrification separated within the same particle
US11345645B2 (en) 2017-04-20 2022-05-31 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Enhanced efficiency fertilizer with embedded powder composition
US11021409B2 (en) 2017-08-09 2021-06-01 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Extruded fertilizer granules with urease and/or nitrification inhibitors
CN109734398A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-10 广州市国文环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection lime white building decoration materials and preparation method thereof
CN109734398B (en) * 2019-03-25 2021-11-02 广州市国文环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly lime slurry building decoration material and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104261723A (en) Dry powder additive for masonry and rendering mortar and production technique thereof
CN102924014B (en) Binding mortar with light weight and high droop resistance and preparation and use methods
CN103073246B (en) Special masonry binder for autoclaved aerated concrete
CN109534748B (en) Premixed pervious concrete and preparation method and application thereof
CN104211357B (en) A kind of low alkalinity tile adhesives of improvement
CN101544856B (en) External wall putty
CN107117856B (en) Pure pulvis pervious concrete reinforcing agent and its application method with nano enhancement
CN105218024A (en) A kind of ceramic tile bond
CN106673553B (en) A kind of low cost ceramic tile adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN108314375B (en) Regenerated viscose mortar and preparation method thereof
CN114163204B (en) Sand-free gypsum-based self-leveling mortar and preparation method thereof
CN103086657A (en) Interface-enhanced anti-crack mortar and production technology thereof
CN104496327A (en) Wet-mixed masonry mortar prepared by adopting aggregate chips
CN104773983A (en) Impermeable and anti-cracking plastering mortar
CN104193268B (en) Flower stand water conservation crack resistance type concrete
CN106278066A (en) Fast hard impervious gap filler
CN103771801B (en) A kind of be mixed with Bayer process red mud be dry mixed ground mortar and using method thereof
CN104150849A (en) High-strength adhesive for outdoor ground laying and preparation method thereof
CN106746797A (en) Masonry mortar cement special and preparation method thereof
CN102079644B (en) Mortar glue
CN102206072A (en) Novel formula design for blast furnace slag-based thermal-insulation dry powder
CN105731936A (en) Putty for innovating ceramic tiles of external walls
CN101367634B (en) Method of preparing mortar additive, mortar additive and method for preparing mortar by employing the same
CN103992070A (en) Preparing process of electrolytic manganese residue autoclaved brick
CN106587809A (en) Preparing method for surface course self-leveling cement

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150107

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication