CN104258944A - Garbage crushing machine - Google Patents
Garbage crushing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104258944A CN104258944A CN201410470554.8A CN201410470554A CN104258944A CN 104258944 A CN104258944 A CN 104258944A CN 201410470554 A CN201410470554 A CN 201410470554A CN 104258944 A CN104258944 A CN 104258944A
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- cutter shaft
- blade
- frame
- hydraulic motor
- chasing tool
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C2018/166—Lubricating the knives of the cutting mechanisms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a garbage crushing machine which comprises a crushing table, a power device, a crushing table moving bottom frame and an equipment mounting auxiliary device, wherein the power device is provided with a material discharging oil cylinder and a left and right moving oil cylinder; the crushing table is mounted on the crushing table moving bottom frame; the crushing table moving bottom frame consists of a left rail, a right rail and a cross beam; the crushing table is mounted on the left and right rails; the left and right moving oil cylinder is mounted on the cross beam and is connected with the crushing table; the equipment mounting auxiliary device consists of a material discharging hopper and a material discharging door; the material discharging oil cylinder is mounted on the material discharging hopper and is connected with the material discharging door; the power device comprises a hydraulic motor; the hydraulic motor is connected with a cutter shaft and is mounted on a torque arm; the torque arm is connected with one end of a swing rod; a butterfly-shaped spring group and a gasket are mounted on the torque arm; the other end of the swing rod is connected with the upper end of a swing frame; a knuckle bearing is mounted on a stander; an inner ring of the knuckle bearing is connected with the lower end of the swing frame. The garbage crushing machine is convenient to use and maintain, long in service life and high in stability; the longitudinal position of a middle chasing tool holder can be adjusted so as to compensate abrasion of a middle chasing tool blade.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse grinder, particularly a kind of applicable low-speed big refuse grinder rubbish being carried out to coarse crushing.
Background technology
Mostly adopt land-fill method to solve house refuse at present, long-term land occupation resource contaminated environment again, is now progressively carried out disposal of refuse by waste incineration and generating electricity.Because house refuse is not of uniform size, soft or hard is different, therefore broken pretreatment must be carried out before burning electricity generation, be beneficial to subsequent sort and sufficient combustion, reach the discharge that reduces residue in ashes and pernicious gas and obtain higher calorific value, and density improves after Domestic garbage crushing, more easily efficient conveying and sorting process.Being the patent publication of CN103418469A see publication number, there is disintegrating machine casing and is inconvenient to move in it; When run into can not broken material time, be inconvenient to get rid of; The impact displacement that hydraulic motor produces when frequent rotating can not get compensating, and hydraulic motor and whole disintegrating machine is easily damaged, poor stability; Middle fixed blade can not move, and can not regulate the defects such as the cutting gap between the cutting blade on middle fixed blade and cutter shaft.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is the above-mentioned defect overcoming prior art, and provide a kind of broken platform removable, conveniently get rid of choking phenomenon, hydraulic motor impacts displacement and is compensated, hydraulic motor and whole disintegrating machine are not easy to damage, good stability, middle chasing tool upper-lower position is adjustable, is applicable to refuse grinder rubbish being carried out to coarse crushing.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of refuse grinder, comprise broken platform, power set, described broken platform comprises the side chasing tool be arranged on inside frame two, be arranged on the middle chasing tool in the middle of frame, be arranged on the cutter shaft between chasing tool and two side chasing tools, described cutter shaft is by left cutter shaft, right cutter shaft composition, left cutter shaft, right cutter shaft is respectively arranged with left blade, right blade, power set are connected with cutter shaft, it is characterized in that also being provided with broken platform roll-out tray, equipment is installed auxiliary, described power set are provided with discharge oil cylinder, left and right sidesing shifting oil cylinder, described broken platform is arranged on broken platform roll-out tray, described broken platform roll-out tray is by left and right track, crossbeam forms, described broken platform is arranged on the track of left and right, left and right track installation is on crossbeam, left and right sidesing shifting oil cylinder to be arranged on crossbeam and to be connected with broken platform, described equipment is installed to assist and is made up of hopper and discharge door, discharge door is arranged on the side of hopper, discharge oil cylinder to be arranged on hopper and to be connected with discharge door.Wherein broken platform roll-out tray be arranged so that broken platform can shift out installation site, convenient for maintaining; Equipment is installed to assist and is contributed to running into and conveniently can not get rid of during broken material, and not easily blocks.
Power set of the present invention comprise the hydraulic motor of low rotation speed large torque, hydraulic motor is connected with cutter shaft one end, hydraulic motor is arranged on toggle, toggle is fixedly connected with swing arm one end by its sleeve, the sleeve of toggle is all provided with butterfly spring group and packing ring up and down, each butterfly spring group is made up of two pairs of butterfly springs, often pair of butterfly spring has identical two butterfly springs overlaped in direction, two pairs of butterfly spring directions in each butterfly spring group are contrary, the swing arm other end is connected with swing span upper end by the first bearing pin, frame is equipped with oscillating bearing, oscillating bearing inner ring and swing span lower end are by the second pinned connection.This structure makes hydraulic motor carry out damping by butterfly spring on the one hand, alleviate and impact, ensure that the impact displacement that hydraulic motor produces when frequent rotating is compensated on the other hand, hydraulic motor and whole crusher system are run well, improves stability and the operating efficiency of refuse grinder.
The maximum pendulum angle of oscillating bearing of the present invention is 5 ~ 10 degree.
Power set of the present invention are provided with middle comb cutter frame hydro-cylinder, middle comb cutter frame hydro-cylinder is connected with middle chasing tool frame, middle chasing tool is arranged on middle chasing tool frame, tool holder height is combed in this adjustable structure, thus the cutting gap between cutting blade in regulating on chasing tool and two cutter shafts, and then change cutting dynamics and angle, make up blade abrasion amount.
Left blade of the present invention, right blade, middle chasing tool, side chasing tool all adopt High Strength Wear-Resistance Material to make, two cutter shafts adopt high strength alloy steel to make, left blade, right blade form by tool bit part, knife edge part and body portion, left blade, right blade are uniformly distributed along the axial screw of left cutter shaft, right cutter shaft respectively, left blade, right blade all have tool bit part, knife edge part, the body portion of two corresponding distributions, and described knife edge part is U-shaped.
Adjacent knife blades of the present invention angle is vertically between 15 ~ 40 degree.
The present invention is also provided with centralized lubricating system, can carry out self-lubricate by tool setting axle bearing, increases work efficiency and refuse grinder service life.
The comprehensive effect that the present invention is torn rubbish by two swivel knife shafts and the blade be welded on axle, shear and extrude realizes the fragmentation of house refuse and ensures the optimization of Domestic garbage crushing.
The present invention has simple for structure, and working service is convenient, long service life, good stability, the features such as middle chasing tool upper-lower position is adjustable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on the right side of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the broken platform of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention hydraulic motor without constraint supporting system.
Fig. 7 is the annexation schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention hydraulic motor without constraint supporting system.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, embodiment of the present invention refuse grinder is installed auxiliary 3, electrical system 4, centralized lubricating system 5, broken platform roll-out tray 6 by broken platform 1, power set 2, equipment and is formed.Described broken platform 1 comprise be arranged on frame 10 liang of inner sides side chasing tool 11, be arranged on middle chasing tool 12 in the middle of frame 10, be arranged on cutter shaft (comprising left cutter shaft 13 and right cutter shaft 14) between middle chasing tool 12 and two side chasing tools 11, by two, left and right cutter shaft and weld comprehensive effect that cutting blade (being made up of left blade 15, right blade 16) on it and middle chasing tool 12, two side chasing tools 11 pairs of rubbish tear, shear and extrude respectively and realize the fragmentation of house refuse and ensure the optimization of Domestic garbage crushing.
Power set 2 of the present invention comprise hydraulic motor 20, middle comb cutter frame hydro-cylinder, discharge oil cylinder 32, left and right sidesing shifting oil cylinder 63, drive relevant device work.
The present embodiment equipment is installed auxiliary 3 and is formed primarily of hopper 31 and discharge door 33, and discharge door 33 is driven by the discharge oil cylinder 32 of power set 2.When run into can not broken material time, disintegrating machine also can open discharge door 33 by autostop.Broken platform roll-out tray 6 forms step-by-step movement mobile device primarily of left and right track 61, crossbeam 62, broken platform 1 can be made to shift out installation site with convenient for maintaining under left and right sidesing shifting oil cylinder 63 drives.
The left blade of the present embodiment 15, right blade 16, middle chasing tool 12, side chasing tool 11 all adopt High Strength Wear-Resistance Material, and two cutter shafts adopt high strength alloy steel.Left blade 15, right blade 16 form by tool bit part 17, knife edge part 18 and body portion 19, left blade 15, right blade 16 are uniformly distributed along the axial screw of left cutter shaft 13, right cutter shaft 14 respectively, each cutting blade all has the tool bit part 17 of two corresponding distributions, knife edge part 18, body portion 19(are symmetrical, in 180 degree of distributions on shaft section), the angle vertically of the adjacent knife blades in left blade 15 or right blade 16 is between 15 ~ 40 degree.Described knife edge part 18 is U-shaped, such structure makes cutter head only have two symmetrical cutters tooth (the sharp-pointed portion of tool bit part 17) in certain direction, these two cutters tooth and fixed blade are (by middle chasing tool 12, two side chasing tools 11 form) between gap ratio larger, be conducive to big article that cutter tooth is promptly broken and apply moment, can in time the broken thing of size be torn and be extruded, and knife edge part 18 U-shaped (namely not outstanding cutter tooth), larger object can be held, by interacting with fixed blade, broken thing is sheared and extruded, by tearing, shear, the comprehensive effect of extruding realizes and ensures the optimization to broken material fragmentation.Cutting blade is symmetrical, effectively can carry out fragmentation to broken thing like this when cutter shaft rotates and reverse.The present embodiment cutting blade is uniform with certain helical along the axis of its cutter shaft, each moment can be kept like this to have cutting blade carrying out fragmentation when cutter shaft rotates, adding cutter shaft is low-speed big, cutter shaft peak torque can bear 80kNm, therefore this cutting blade and cutter shaft structure are well suited for the coarse crushing of rubbish, broken great efforts and broken evenly.
The left cutter shaft of the present embodiment 13, right cutter shaft 14 are installed on the cutter shaft supporting system of broken platform 1, described cutter shaft supporting system comprises frame 10, middle chasing tool frame 8, side chasing tool frame 9, two cutter shafts are fixed in frame 10 by bolt, middle chasing tool frame 8 is fixed in frame 10 by bracket and screw rod, two cutter shafts are equal with the distance of middle chasing tool frame 8, and side chasing tool frame 9 is distributed in frame 10 both sides and is bolted in frame 10.
The present embodiment power set 2 are provided with middle comb cutter frame hydro-cylinder, middle comb cutter frame hydro-cylinder is connected with middle chasing tool frame 8, chasing tool frame 8 height in adjustable, thus middle chasing tool 12 in regulating on chasing tool frame 8 and the cutting gap between the cutting blade on two cutter shafts, thus change cutting dynamics and angle, and blade abrasion amount can be made up.
Cutter shaft two ends adopt multi-sealed design, and process also can protect machine containing during liquid material.The middle chasing tool frame 8 of refuse grinder adopts stationary-type welded structure, and in cooperation, the upper and lower adjustable extent 40mm of chasing tool frame 8 oil cylinder is to compensate the wear extent of stationary knife.Side chasing tool frame 9 is segmental structure, is fastened in frame 10, with easy maintenance and replacement by bolt.The rotation of left cutter shaft 13, right cutter shaft 14 all adopts low rotation speed large torque hydraulic motor 20, is applicable to difficult broken material, and during blocking, inertia is little suddenly.
The present embodiment power set 2 comprise the left cutter shaft of hydraulic motor 20(13 of low rotation speed large torque, right cutter shaft 14 respectively has a hydraulic motor 20), hydraulic motor 20 realizes multivariant toggle 26 by it without constraint supporting system and carries out multi-direction adjustment, guarantees the correct driving of hydraulic motor 20.Hydraulic motor 20 mainly comprises toggle 26 without constraint supporting system, butterfly spring group 29, swing arm 24, swing span 22, oscillating bearing 25, hydraulic motor 20 bolted is installed on toggle 26, hydraulic motor 20 inserts cutter shaft (left cutter shaft 13 or right cutter shaft 14) one end cantilever and installs, lock with lock sleeve, the connector that toggle 26 is made up of installing plate and the sleeve of hydraulic motor 20, hydraulic motor 20 is fixedly connected with toggle 26, toggle 26 is fixedly connected with by locking nut 27 with swing arm 24 one end by its sleeve (Fig. 7 butterfly spring group 29 exterior portion), the sleeve of toggle 26 is all provided with butterfly spring group 29 and packing ring 28 up and down, each butterfly spring group 29 is made up of two pairs of butterfly springs, often pair of butterfly spring has identical two butterfly springs overlaped in direction, two pairs of butterfly spring directions up and down in each butterfly spring group 29 are contrary, swing arm 24 other end is connected with swing span 22 upper end ears by the first bearing pin 21, frame 10 monaural 30 hole is connected with frame 10 built with oscillating bearing 25(oscillating bearing 25 outer ring), oscillating bearing 25 inner ring is connected by the second bearing pin 23 with swing span 22 lower end ears, drive the cutter shaft work of refuse grinder.The present embodiment adopts butterfly spring group 29 to carry out damping, alleviates and impacts.The maximum pendulum angle θ of described oscillating bearing 25 is 5 ~ 10 degree.
The present embodiment hydraulic motor 20 have simultaneously move axially, axial wobble and several free degree such as to swing, hydraulic motor 20 is fixedly connected with toggle 26, drive toggle 26 around hydraulic motor 20 central axis, toggle 26 is fixedly connected with swing arm 24, swing arm 24 is swung, swing arm 24 is fixedly connected with oscillating bearing 25, and oscillating bearing 25 is connected with the cutter shaft mechanism of refuse grinder, band movable arbor institution staff.This structure ensures that the impact displacement that hydraulic motor 20 produces when frequent rotating is compensated, hydraulic motor 20 and whole crusher system are run well, improves the stability of refuse grinder, improve operating efficiency.
The installation that the present embodiment hydraulic motor 20 is mainly used in hydraulic motor 5 without constraint supporting system is fixed; during complete machine work, the end-play of cutter shaft bearing or load make hydraulic motor 20 axial inching and rotate in a circumferential direction; hydraulic motor 20 also can because of the downward fine motion of gravity; this structure can effective compensation with top offset; guarantee that hydraulic motor 20 is in correct position of installing; alleviate the impact of service load, protection hydraulic motor 20.During refuse grinder work, hydraulic motor 20 drives that cutter shaft is positive and negative transfers chopping rubbish, and load is eased by the butterfly spring group 29 in the upper and lower groove of toggle 26 sleeve to the impact of hydraulic motor 20; If produce the displacement of cutter shaft axis during chopping rubbish, compensate by the rotation between swing arm 24 and toggle 26 sleeve, the swing also by oscillating bearing 25 compensates, and the maximum pendulum angle θ of design is 5 ~ 10 degree, and special case is 6 °.Power on cutter shaft is delivered to hydraulic motor 20, if hydraulic motor 20 swings or bottom offset oriented because of gravity time, swing arm 24, can by the rotation of swing arm 24 between swing span 22 and oscillating bearing 25, swing span 22 carrys out auto-compensation with the swing of oscillating bearing 25, such hydraulic motor 20 just obtains reliable supporting, improve the stability of complete machine hydraulic power system, complete machine work is reliablely and stablely carried out.
The present embodiment is first by the hydraulic system in motor driving power device 2, drive two groups of slow-speed of revolution hydraulic motors 20 respectively by the closed hydraulic loop of two cover Variable Control, then drive left cutter shaft 13 and right cutter shaft 14 respectively by two groups of hydraulic motors 20 and be welded on cutting blade on cutter shaft with corresponding in chasing tool 12 and side chasing tool 11 pairs of rubbish comprehensive effect of shearing, tear and extruding realize the fragmentation of house refuse.
The present embodiment hydraulic system (Hydraulic Station) adopts existing techniques in realizing, comprises Variable Control closed circuit, reduction energy consumption of can fully increasing work efficiency.Be provided with energy buffer device (accumulator) in hydraulic system, can realize a smooth transition during to ensure in the frequent rotating of operating mechanism and to be subject to foreign impacts, avoid meeting accident.
The cooling of hydraulic oil adopts independently air-cooled or water-cooling system, once hydraulic system temperature reaches setting value, just automatically starts cooling system, ensures that whole hydraulic system can not overtemperature.
The present embodiment electrical system 4 and control system thereof also adopt existing techniques in realizing, electrical system 4 be all connected with power set 2, centralized lubricating system 5 and control power set 2, centralized lubricating system 5, broken platform roll-out tray 6, equipment installs auxiliary 3 and operates according to designing requirement.The control system of electrical system 4 has had the multiple breaker program of fully automatic operation and a complete set of safe mode controls automatically, has running and prevents machine overload feature.Control mode possesses: control on the spot, main control cabinet control and Long-distance Control are also furnished with a set of execute-in-place button with priority control, working state real-time monitoring.
The present embodiment centralized lubricating system 5 can adopt prior art and tool setting axle bearing adopts self-lubricate.
The equivalent transformation of every technical solution of the present invention and technical characteristic or combination, all should think and fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a refuse grinder, comprise broken platform, power set, described broken platform comprises the side chasing tool be arranged on inside frame two, be arranged on the middle chasing tool in the middle of frame, be arranged on the cutter shaft between chasing tool and two side chasing tools, described cutter shaft is by left cutter shaft, right cutter shaft composition, left cutter shaft, right cutter shaft is respectively arranged with left blade, right blade, power set are connected with cutter shaft, it is characterized in that also being provided with broken platform roll-out tray, equipment is installed auxiliary, described power set are provided with discharge oil cylinder, left and right sidesing shifting oil cylinder, described broken platform is arranged on broken platform roll-out tray, described broken platform roll-out tray is by left and right track, crossbeam forms, described broken platform is arranged on the track of left and right, left and right track installation is on crossbeam, left and right sidesing shifting oil cylinder to be arranged on crossbeam and to be connected with broken platform, described equipment is installed to assist and is made up of hopper and discharge door, discharge door is arranged on the side of hopper, discharge oil cylinder to be arranged on hopper and to be connected with discharge door.
2. refuse grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power set comprise the hydraulic motor of low rotation speed large torque, hydraulic motor is connected with cutter shaft one end, hydraulic motor is arranged on toggle, toggle is fixedly connected with swing arm one end by its sleeve, the sleeve of toggle is all provided with butterfly spring group and packing ring up and down, each butterfly spring group is made up of two pairs of butterfly springs, often pair of butterfly spring has identical two butterfly springs overlaped in direction, two pairs of butterfly spring directions in each butterfly spring group are contrary, the swing arm other end is connected with swing span upper end by the first bearing pin, frame is equipped with oscillating bearing, oscillating bearing inner ring and swing span lower end are by the second pinned connection.
3. refuse grinder according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the maximum pendulum angle of described oscillating bearing is 5 ~ 10 degree.
4. the refuse grinder according to the arbitrary claim of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: described power set are provided with middle comb cutter frame hydro-cylinder, and middle comb cutter frame hydro-cylinder is connected with middle chasing tool frame, and middle chasing tool is arranged on middle chasing tool frame.
5. the refuse grinder according to the arbitrary claim of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described left blade, right blade, middle chasing tool, side chasing tool all adopt High Strength Wear-Resistance Material to make, two cutter shafts adopt high strength alloy steel to make, left blade, right blade form by tool bit part, knife edge part and body portion, left blade, right blade are uniformly distributed along the axial screw of left cutter shaft, right cutter shaft respectively, left blade, right blade all have tool bit part, knife edge part, the body portion of two corresponding distributions, and described knife edge part is U-shaped.
6. the refuse grinder according to the arbitrary claim of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: adjacent knife blades angle is vertically between 15 ~ 40 degree.
7. the refuse grinder according to the arbitrary claim of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: be also provided with the centralized lubricating system that tool setting axle bearing carries out lubricating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410470554.8A CN104258944B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | A kind of refuse grinder |
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CN201410470554.8A CN104258944B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | A kind of refuse grinder |
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CN104258944A true CN104258944A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
CN104258944B CN104258944B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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CN201410470554.8A Active CN104258944B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | A kind of refuse grinder |
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Cited By (22)
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CN105195279A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2015-12-30 | 天津碎易得环保工程技术有限公司 | Damping device of crusher |
CN105214801A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 天津碎易得环保工程技术有限公司 | A kind of slow-speed of revolution primary mill |
CN105214800A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 天津碎易得环保工程技术有限公司 | A kind ofly adopt in hydraulic withdrawal the disintegrating machine combing axle |
CN105233932A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 天津碎易得环保工程技术有限公司 | Sealing system of crusher |
CN105864113A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-17 | 碎得机械(北京)有限公司 | Four-axis shearing crusher |
CN105909579A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-31 | 碎得机械(北京)有限公司 | Single-shaft shearing-cutting crushing machine |
CN105909580A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-31 | 碎得机械(北京)有限公司 | Double-shaft shearing type crusher |
CN107199088A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-09-26 | 孙继春 | Agricultural joint silt machine |
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CN108160256A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-06-15 | 北京航天石化技术装备工程有限公司 | A kind of refuse grinder of hydraulic-driven |
CN108380328A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-08-10 | 宜昌市汇宜兴新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of modified organic garbage crushing device |
CN108654790A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-16 | 江阴双马重工装备有限公司 | A kind of ladle prebreaker |
CN108654789A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-16 | 江阴双马重工装备有限公司 | A kind of ladle prebreaker hydraulic control system |
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CN109290007A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-02-01 | 张德海 | Household simple portable refuse disposal installation |
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CN108654789A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-16 | 江阴双马重工装备有限公司 | A kind of ladle prebreaker hydraulic control system |
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CN108940560B (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2024-04-02 | 江阴双马重工装备有限公司 | Remote control system of crusher for field unmanned operation |
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