CN104258299A - 一种治疗流行性腮腺炎的中药 - Google Patents
一种治疗流行性腮腺炎的中药 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104258299A CN104258299A CN201410547087.4A CN201410547087A CN104258299A CN 104258299 A CN104258299 A CN 104258299A CN 201410547087 A CN201410547087 A CN 201410547087A CN 104258299 A CN104258299 A CN 104258299A
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- rhizoma
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Abstract
本发明涉及中药领域,具体涉及一种治疗流行性腮腺炎的中药。该中药由下述重量份配比的原料制成:柳树皮10、白茅根5、橘络5、石菖蒲8、钩藤10、法半夏4、茯苓7、鸡内金3、荆芥穗8、浮萍5、生地4、玉竹5、官桂8、防风8、蝉蜕3、蚤休4、川穹10、石榴皮15、槟榔10、附子6、三棱5、制半夏7、天麻8、桃仁9、郁金10、玄参10、地肤子2、乌梢蛇15、连翘5、茜草6、仙鹤草4、虎杖8、黄芪9、茵陈3、黄连5、桃奴10、砂仁8、木香9、瓦楞子4、枳壳5、艾叶10、白蔹9、丹皮8、夏枯草6。该中药治疗流行性腮腺炎效果明显,无副作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域,具体涉及一种治疗流行性腮腺炎的中药。
背景技术
流行性腮腺炎又称“痄腮”,是由腮腺炎病毒引起的急性呼吸道传染病。其特征为腮腺的非化脓性肿胀疼痛,并可延及各种腺组织或脏器。腮腺肿大以耳垂为中心,可延及颈、颊、及颌部,可伴有发热、咽部不适、咀嚼时疼痛加重等症状。采用西药方法治疗,效果多不是很好,且西药多有一定的副作用,病人十分痛苦。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种治疗流行性腮腺炎的中药,本中药治疗流行性腮腺炎效果明显,无副作用。
为了实现上述目的,采用的技术解决方案是:
一种治疗流行性腮腺炎的中药,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
柳树皮10、白茅根5、橘络5、石菖蒲8、钩藤10、法半夏4、茯苓7、鸡内金3、荆芥穗8、浮萍5、生地4、玉竹5、官桂8、防风8、蝉蜕3、蚤休4、川穹10、石榴皮15、槟榔10、附子6、三棱5、制半夏7、天麻8、桃仁9、郁金10、玄参10、地肤子2、乌梢蛇15、连翘5、茜草6、仙鹤草4、虎杖8、黄芪9、茵陈3、黄连5、桃奴10、砂仁8、木香9、瓦楞子4、枳壳5、艾叶10、白蔹9、丹皮8、夏枯草6。
治疗流行性腮腺炎的中药的制备方法如下:
(1)按照上述重量份配比将柳树皮、白茅根、橘络、石菖蒲、钩藤、法半夏、茯苓、鸡内金、荆芥穗、浮萍、生地、玉竹、官桂、防风、蝉蜕、蚤休、川穹、石榴皮、槟榔、附子、三棱、制半夏、天麻、桃仁、郁金、玄参、地肤子、乌梢蛇、连翘、茜草、仙鹤草、虎杖、黄芪、茵陈、黄连、桃奴、砂仁、木香、瓦楞子、枳壳、艾叶、白蔹、丹皮、夏枯草,混合均匀得到混合物,将该混合物与水按照重量比1:15的比例混合,在水中浸泡15分钟。
(2)将所述步骤(1)中的混合物及水煎煮60分钟后,过滤得到第一滤液及滤渣。
(3)将所述步骤(2)中所得滤渣与水按照重量比1:6的比例混合,再煎煮40分钟,然后过滤得到第二滤液及滤渣,将第一滤液与第二滤液混合,获得药物的汤剂。
本发明的药理及效果如下:
本发明选取柳树皮、白茅根、橘络、石菖蒲、钩藤、法半夏、茯苓、鸡内金、荆芥穗、浮萍、生地、玉竹、官桂、防风、蝉蜕、蚤休、川穹、石榴皮、槟榔、附子、三棱、制半夏、天麻、桃仁、郁金、玄参、地肤子、乌梢蛇、连翘、茜草、仙鹤草、虎杖、黄芪、茵陈、黄连、桃奴、砂仁、木香、瓦楞子、枳壳、艾叶、白蔹、丹皮、夏枯草,等多味中药制成中药汤剂。
其中,柳树皮:解热镇痛。
白茅根:凉血止血,清热解毒。
橘络:败毒抗癌,理气化痰。
石菖蒲:开窍,豁痰,理气,活血,散风,去湿。
钩藤:清热平肝,熄风止痉。
法半夏:燥湿化痰。
茯苓:利水,渗湿利尿。
鸡内金:健脾消食,涩精止遗,消癥化石。
荆芥穗:解表散风,透疹。
浮萍:发汗解表,透疹止痒,利尿消肿。
生地:清热凉血,生津润燥。
玉竹:滋阴润肺,养胃生津。
官桂:散寒止痛,补火助阳,暖脾胃,通血脉,杀虫止痢。
防风:祛风解表,胜湿止痛,解痉止痒。
蝉蜕:宣散风热,透疹利咽,退翳明目,祛风止痉。
蚤休:清热解毒,平喘止咳,熄风定惊。
川穹:活血行气,祛风止痛。
石榴皮:涩肠止遗,止血止带,杀虫敛疮。
槟榔:驱虫,消积,下气,行水,截疟。
附子:回阳救逆,补火助阳,散寒止痛。
三棱:祛瘀通经,破血消癥,行气消积。
制半夏:燥湿化痰。
天麻:息风止痉,平肝阳,祛风通络。
桃仁:破血行瘀,润燥滑肠。
郁金:行气活血,疏肝解郁,清心开窍,清热凉血。
玄参:清热解毒药,养阴。
地肤子:利小便,清湿热。
乌梢蛇:祛风,通络,定惊。
连翘:抗菌,强心,利尿,镇吐。
茜草:凉血止血,活血化瘀。
仙鹤草:收敛止血,止痢,杀虫。
虎杖:活血散瘀,清热利湿,解毒,止咳,通便。
黄芪:补气固表,利尿消肿,托毒排脓,敛疮生肌。
茵陈:清热利湿。
黄连:清热燥湿,泻火解毒。
桃奴:止痛,止汗。
砂仁:化湿开胃,温脾止泻,理气安胎。
木香:行气止痛,调中导滞,健脾消滞。
瓦楞子:消痰化瘀,软坚散结,制酸止痛。
枳壳:破气,行痰,消积。
艾叶:散寒止痛,温经止血。
白蔹:清热解毒,散结止痛,生肌敛疮。
丹皮:清热凉血,活血散瘀。
夏枯草:清肝明目,散结解毒。
将上述多味中药原料经过煎煮制备成汤剂,对于治疗流行性腮腺炎效果显著。
临床资料:
为表明本发明药物的治疗效果,本发明经过100例流行性腮腺炎患者进行***的临床研究,100例病例均来源于青岛开发区医院。
治疗组:按随机方法选取50例,在原治疗基础上,停用所有治疗药物,服用本发明药物治疗7天。
对照组:按随机方法选取50例,利用传统西药利巴韦林颗粒治疗7天。
两组在病情、性别、年龄、病程等方面经统计学处理差异无显著性。
服用方法:治疗组:每日早晚各一次服用本发明药物的汤剂150毫升,餐后服用,疗程为7天。对照组:服用利巴韦林颗粒,每日3次,每次1包,餐前口服,疗程为7天。
观察指标和方法
参照《中药新药临床研究指导原则》的标准。
治疗组,治愈49例,显效1例,无效0例,总有效率100%。对照组,治愈38例,显效2例,无效10例,总有效率80%。两组之间差异有非常显著性,治疗组明显优于对照组。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明进行详细说明:
一种治疗流行性腮腺炎的中药,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
柳树皮10、白茅根5、橘络5、石菖蒲8、钩藤10、法半夏4、茯苓7、鸡内金3、荆芥穗8、浮萍5、生地4、玉竹5、官桂8、防风8、蝉蜕3、蚤休4、川穹10、石榴皮15、槟榔10、附子6、三棱5、制半夏7、天麻8、桃仁9、郁金10、玄参10、地肤子2、乌梢蛇15、连翘5、茜草6、仙鹤草4、虎杖8、黄芪9、茵陈3、黄连5、桃奴10、砂仁8、木香9、瓦楞子4、枳壳5、艾叶10、白蔹9、丹皮8、夏枯草6。
治疗流行性腮腺炎的中药的制备方法如下:
(1)按照上述重量份配比将柳树皮、白茅根、橘络、石菖蒲、钩藤、法半夏、茯苓、鸡内金、荆芥穗、浮萍、生地、玉竹、官桂、防风、蝉蜕、蚤休、川穹、石榴皮、槟榔、附子、三棱、制半夏、天麻、桃仁、郁金、玄参、地肤子、乌梢蛇、连翘、茜草、仙鹤草、虎杖、黄芪、茵陈、黄连、桃奴、砂仁、木香、瓦楞子、枳壳、艾叶、白蔹、丹皮、夏枯草,混合均匀得到混合物,将该混合物与水按照重量比1:15的比例混合,在水中浸泡15分钟。
(2)将所述步骤(1)中的混合物及水煎煮60分钟后,过滤得到第一滤液及滤渣。
(3)将所述步骤(2)中所得滤渣与水按照重量比1:6的比例混合,再煎煮40分钟,然后过滤得到第二滤液及滤渣,将第一滤液与第二滤液混合,获得药物的汤剂。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗流行性腮腺炎的中药,其特征在于,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
柳树皮10、白茅根5、橘络5、石菖蒲8、钩藤10、法半夏4、茯苓7、鸡内金3、荆芥穗8、浮萍5、生地4、玉竹5、官桂8、防风8、蝉蜕3、蚤休4、川穹10、石榴皮15、槟榔10、附子6、三棱5、制半夏7、天麻8、桃仁9、郁金10、玄参10、地肤子2、乌梢蛇15、连翘5、茜草6、仙鹤草4、虎杖8、黄芪9、茵陈3、黄连5、桃奴10、砂仁8、木香9、瓦楞子4、枳壳5、艾叶10、白蔹9、丹皮8、夏枯草6。
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