CN104258112A - 一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药 - Google Patents

一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药 Download PDF

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CN104258112A
CN104258112A CN201410575388.8A CN201410575388A CN104258112A CN 104258112 A CN104258112 A CN 104258112A CN 201410575388 A CN201410575388 A CN 201410575388A CN 104258112 A CN104258112 A CN 104258112A
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刘兆云
尹丽秀
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药,属于中药应用技术领域。本发明的膏药是由以下重量份配比的原料药制成:蟾皮10-20、白花蛇15-30、蜈蚣15-30、全蝎15-30、穿山甲10-20、麝香5-15、雪莲15-30、三七20-30、乳香15-30、没药15-30、血竭20-40、狗脊20-40、鸡血藤20-40、雷公藤20-40、川乌20-40、天麻20-30、白芥子20-30、苍耳子20-30、黄丹100-150、麻油800-1000。本发明的膏药具有见效快,疗程短,效果显著,成本低,安全无任何毒副作用等显著优点。

Description

一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药
技术领域
本发明涉及一种纯中药原料制成的治疗风湿骨病的膏药,属于中药应用技术领域。
背景技术
风湿骨病在西医上称为风湿热、风湿性关节炎、类风湿性关节炎、腰椎间盘突出、骨质增生、颈肩腰腿痛等症,以关节疼痛、酸困、麻木、活动受限、僵硬变形为主要临床表现,严重的卧床不起,疼痛难忍,生活不能自理。这是一种临床多发病、常见病,属中医“痹证”“痿症”等病范畴,多因感受风寒湿邪,气血痹阻,或体虚失养,邪气痹阻,筋骨劳伤,气滞血瘀而致。本病在治疗上比较困难,目前多采用西医治疗的方式,以消炎止痛、激素、封闭、紫外线照射牵引、手术等方法,该方法疗程长,疗效差,费用高,治标不治本;中药采用内服中药,效果不明显,疗效不长久,复发率高,副作用大,给患者带来极大的痛苦。
发明内容
为解决现有技术中存在的问题,本发明提供了一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药。本发明的膏药见效快,疗程短,效果显著,成本低,安全无任何毒副作用。
本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药,其特征在于,它是由以下重量份配比的原料药制成:蟾皮10-20、白花蛇15-30、蜈蚣15-30、全蝎15-30、穿山甲10-20、麝香5-15、雪莲15-30、三七20-30、乳香15-30、没药15-30、血竭20-40、狗脊20-40、鸡血藤20-40、雷公藤20-40、川乌20-40、天麻20-30、白芥子20-30、苍耳子20-30、黄丹100-150、麻油800-1000。
作为本发明的一种优选,它是由以下重量份配比的原料药制成:蟾皮13-18、白花蛇20-25、蜈蚣18-28、全蝎20-25、穿山甲12-18、麝香8-13、雪莲18-28、三七24-28、乳香20-25、没药20-25、血竭25-35、狗脊25-35、鸡血藤25-35、雷公藤25-35、川乌25-35、天麻24-28、白芥子24-28、苍耳子24-28、黄丹120-140、麻油850-950。
作为本发明的又一种优选,它是由以下重量份配比的原料药制成:蟾皮15、白花蛇25、蜈蚣25、全蝎25、穿山甲15、麝香10、雪莲25、三七25、乳香25、没药22、血竭30、狗脊30、鸡血藤30、雷公藤30、川乌30、天麻26、白芥子26、苍耳子25、黄丹130、麻油900。
方解:
蟾皮:味辛、性温、有毒,具有解毒、止痛、开窍、醒神等功效。白花蛇:味甘、咸,性温;有毒,归肝经;具有祛风,通络,止痉的功效。蜈蚣:味辛,性温,有毒,归肝经;具有息风镇痉,攻毒散结,通络止痛。全蝎:味辛,性,有毒,归肝经;具有息风镇痉,攻毒散结,通络止痛。穿山甲:味咸,性微寒,归肝、胃经;具有活血散结,通经下乳,消痈溃坚。麝香:味辛,性温,归心、肝、脾经;具有开窍醒神,活血散结,止痛消肿,催生下胎的功效。雪莲:麝香性温、无毒、味苦,入心、脾、肝经;有开窍、辟秽、通络、散淤之功能。
三七:味甘、微苦,性温,入肝、胃、大肠经;具有显著的活血化瘀、消肿定痛的功效。乳香:味辛苦,性温,入心、肝、脾经;具有调气活血,定痛,追毒的功效。没药:味苦、辛,性平,入肝、脾、心、肾经;有活血止痛、消肿生肌等功效。血竭:味甘咸、性平,入心、肝、脾经;具有散瘀定痛,止血生肌的功效。狗脊:味苦、甘,性温,归肝、肾经;具有祛风湿,补肝肾,强腰膝的功效。鸡血藤:味苦微甘,性温,归肝、心、肾经;具有活血舒筋,养血调经的功效。雷公藤:味苦、辛,性凉,大毒,归肝、肾经;具有功效祛风除湿、通络止痛、消肿止痛、解毒杀虫的功效。川乌:味辛、苦,性热,有大毒,归心、肝、肾、脾经;具有祛风除湿,温经止痛的功效。天麻:味甘,性平,入肝经;具有息风,定惊的功效。白芥子:味辛、辣,性温,入手太阴经;具有温肺豁痰利气,散结通络止痛的功效。苍耳子:味苦、甘、辛,性温,小毒,入肺、肝经;具有散风寒,通鼻窍,祛风湿,止痒之功效。
本发明是发明人在祖传秘方的基础上,结合自己多年临床经验的总结,经过反复实验而得,因此该膏药对各种风湿骨病、跌打损伤有独特的疗效。此疗法运用中药归经原理,以祛风胜湿药物为引导,率领群药,开结行滞直达病灶,产生活血化淤、通经走络、开窍透骨、祛风散寒等功效。敷于体表的中药刺激神经末梢,通过温热作用,扩张血管,促进局部血液循环,同时药物在患处通过皮肤渗透直达皮下组织,从而发挥较强的药理作用,具有舒筋通络、活血化瘀、消肿止痛、祛风胜湿、清热解毒、温经散寒等疗效。对风湿、类风湿、腰椎间盘突出、颈椎病、膝关节炎、骨质增生,有良好的作用,无任何毒副作用。
本发明的膏药的制备方法如下:
1) 按组方配比称取药材备用 ;
2) 将蟾皮、白花蛇、蜈蚣、全蝎、穿山甲、麝香6味药材分别粉碎研磨成细粉并混合均匀制成混合粉A备用;
3)将除蟾皮、白花蛇、蜈蚣、全蝎、穿山甲、麝香外的其他12味中药碎断,入铁锅用芝麻油浸泡5-7日,文火煎炼,煎炸至焦黄色时去渣得药油;
4)继续加热药油至冒白烟,“滴水成珠”后端锅离火;
5)取黄丹入油收膏,然后再加入混合药粉A搅拌均匀后油膏倒入清水中去火毒5-7天,每天换水一次 ;
6)药膏热熔,均匀摊在剪好的牛皮纸或无纺布上即可,每贴重20g。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明采用多种中草药联合作用,综合施治,配伍合理,药物的有效成份迅速渗透病灶,所需药量远小于内服药量,而且多用于患病局部和相关穴位,并在局部形成较高的药物浓度,通过人体局部吸收发挥较强药用价值,而血中药物浓度则甚微,避免了药物对肝脏及其他器官的毒害作用,是一种安全可靠的疗法。该膏药对风湿、类风湿性关节炎、颈肩腰腿痛、四肢麻木、坐骨神经痛、骨质增生、腰椎间盘突出、颈椎病、骨折后遗症等有独特的疗效。且该疗法见效快,疗程短,效果显著,成本低,安全无任何毒副作用。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明。
实施例1
一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药,它是由以下重量配比的原料药制成:蟾皮10g、白花蛇15g、蜈蚣15g、全蝎15g、穿山甲10g、麝香5g、雪莲15g、三七20g、乳香15g、没药15g、血竭20g、狗脊20g、鸡血藤20g、雷公藤20g、川乌20g、天麻20g、白芥子20g、苍耳子20g、黄丹100g、麻油800g。
本发明的膏药是采用下述方法制备的:
1) 按组方配比称取药材备用;
2) 将蟾皮、白花蛇、蜈蚣、全蝎、穿山甲、麝香6味药材分别粉碎研磨成细粉并混合均匀制成混合粉A备用;
3)将除蟾皮、白花蛇、蜈蚣、全蝎、穿山甲、麝香外的其他12味中药碎断,入铁锅用芝麻油浸泡5-7日,文火煎炼,煎炸至焦黄色时去渣得药油;
4)继续加热药油至冒白烟,“滴水成珠”后端锅离火;
5)取黄丹入油收膏,然后再加入混合药粉A搅拌均匀后油膏倒入清水中去火毒5-7天,每天换水一次;
6)药膏热熔,均匀摊在剪好的牛皮纸或无纺布上即可,每贴重20g。
实施例2
一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药,它是由以下重量配比的原料药制成:蟾皮20g、白花蛇30g、蜈蚣30g、全蝎30g、穿山甲20g、麝香15g、雪莲30g、三七30g、乳香30g、没药30g、血竭40g、狗脊40g、鸡血藤40g、雷公藤40g、川乌40g、天麻30g、白芥子30g、苍耳子30g、黄丹150g、麻油1000g。
本实施例的膏药的制备方法同实施例1。
实施例3
一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药,它是由以下重量配比的原料药制成:蟾皮15g、白花蛇25g、蜈蚣25g、全蝎25g、穿山甲15g、麝香10g、雪莲25g、三七25g、乳香25g、没药22g、血竭30g、狗脊30g、鸡血藤30g、雷公藤30g、川乌30g、天麻26g、白芥子26g、苍耳子25g、黄丹130g、麻油900g。
本实施例的膏药的制备方法同实施例1。
实施例4
一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药,它是由以下重量配比的原料药制成:蟾皮18g、白花蛇28g、蜈蚣18g、全蝎20g、穿山甲13g、麝香9g、雪莲22g、三七27g、乳香22g、没药24g、血竭35g、狗脊28g、鸡血藤33g、雷公藤38g、川乌25g、天麻22g、白芥子24g、苍耳子28g、黄丹140g、麻油880g。
本实施例的膏药的制备方法同实施例1。
本发明的膏药使用方法是:先将患部用无菌水或温开水、淡盐水洗干净,并用白酒或药酒洗拭,再将膏药用火或者红外线灯泡、煤气火源等烤软后贴在患部,每日一贴,10天为一疗程,一般患者用此膏药2小时后即能有明显缓解疼痛的效果,1-2个疗程即可康复,对于个别症状特别严重的患者用药3-5个疗程即可康复。
本发明膏药通过临床180例验证,其中风湿关节炎85例,风湿关节炎合并骨质增生46例,单纯骨质增生36例,腰间盘突出13例, 一般用药1-5个疗程,结果治愈168例,占93.3%;显效10例,占5.6%;无效2例,占1.1%;总有效率 98.9%。
典型临床病例
病例1:刘某,男,46岁,临沂市平邑县人,2005年患腰椎间盘突出,卧床不起,疼痛难忍,四处寻医问药,服用各种中西药均不见好转,后经人介绍使用本发明的膏药,1个疗程后症状明显减轻,3个疗程全部治愈。
病例2:韩某,女,51岁,临沂市兰山区人,患风湿性关节炎多年,经多处治疗疗效不佳,后来我处求诊,贴此膏药5贴后症状明显好转,用药3个疗程后基本治愈。
病例3:李某,男,47岁,临沂市临沭县人,2002 年患骨质增生,病使较长,患者四肢麻木,诊被风湿寒邪侵袭,贴本膏药4个疗程后即全部治愈,现一切重体力劳动均能参加。
病例4:蔡某,女,56岁,临沂市沂水县人,全身关节疼痛两年, 遇寒则疼痛加剧,严重影响正常生活,后经人介绍来我处诊治。贴此膏药1个疗程后好转, 3个疗程全部痊愈。
病例5:林某,男,68岁,临沂市河东区人,患膝关节增生10余年, 生活无法自理,四处诊治均无显著疗效,后贴本膏药5个疗程后康复,生活恢复正常。

Claims (3)

1.一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药,其特征在于,它是由以下重量份配比的原料药制成:蟾皮10-20、白花蛇15-30、蜈蚣15-30、全蝎15-30、穿山甲10-20、麝香5-15、雪莲15-30、三七20-30、乳香15-30、没药15-30、血竭20-40、狗脊20-40、鸡血藤20-40、雷公藤20-40、川乌20-40、天麻20-30、白芥子20-30、苍耳子20-30、黄丹100-150、麻油800-1000。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗风湿骨病的膏药,其特征在于,它是由以下重量份配比的原料药制成:蟾皮13-18、白花蛇20-25、蜈蚣18-28、全蝎20-25、穿山甲12-18、麝香8-13、雪莲18-28、三七24-28、乳香20-25、没药20-25、血竭25-35、狗脊25-35、鸡血藤25-35、雷公藤25-35、川乌25-35、天麻24-28、白芥子24-28、苍耳子24-28、黄丹120-140、麻油850-950。
3.根据权利要求2所述的治疗风湿骨病的膏药,其特征在于,它是由以下重量份配比的原料药制成:蟾皮15、白花蛇25、蜈蚣25、全蝎25、穿山甲15、麝香10、雪莲25、三七25、乳香25、没药22、血竭30、狗脊30、鸡血藤30、雷公藤30、川乌30、天麻26、白芥子26、苍耳子25、黄丹130、麻油900。
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CN105878831A (zh) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-24 叶洪超 一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药及其制备方法
CN106421151A (zh) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 代立新 一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药及制作方法
CN108514596A (zh) * 2018-05-27 2018-09-11 陈延琼 一种治疗风湿骨痛的中药组合物及制备方法
CN108904661A (zh) * 2018-09-29 2018-11-30 陈良 一种治疗颈肩腰腿型骨病的膏药配方及其制备方法
CN109010561A (zh) * 2018-10-10 2018-12-18 孙斌 一种膏药及其制备方法
CN109908321A (zh) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-21 王明良 一种膏药的配方及其制备方法

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CN105878831A (zh) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-24 叶洪超 一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药及其制备方法
CN106421151A (zh) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 代立新 一种治疗风湿骨病的膏药及制作方法
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CN109908321A (zh) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-21 王明良 一种膏药的配方及其制备方法

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